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DcnmcrU / DKf- 36.30 

Franca / Fr. 52.50 

Germany / DM. 9.50 

Greece / Dra. 310.30 

HoJand / DFI a. 30 

Italy / L 4330 

NewZfaland NZ$ 3.70 

S-nqspnfo Mf 7 ?C 

Spain Pis 400,30 

Swtzeriand SFr. 7.50 



>TEMBER 1985 



rAINSBIGdEST-^ci^i 



COMPUTER 



iZINE 



VoL5 No. 9 



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Gold 



Gra phics 



• digfe er^ 



f pads and pen&rested 
Tuitles^NL Pseuaodisc ^ 



BM-64 Snake, Macro! 



lockfall 



Bea 



User 

In 




Imagine Software is available from: :m wn smith f iff!1TOT!l wnnumwrii lAsny^ q^r^^l^w; 

Spectrum "shops and all good dealers. 

Imagine Software ( 1984) Lrnfted -6 Central Street* Manchester M2 5NS*Tel: 061 83-1 3939 -Telex: S69977 





Amst-ad's tattering ram: page 40. 



|* * O * ♦ * i* 9 

1 U 1 1 i 

1111 M V II * « ffi 

£atfcetion review: page 51 





tnsids US Cold: pigi 




Philips mon'lor ccmpetition: page 63 




Mad Cavsrns; pags 64. 



2 NEWS: huieks — &rtu»Jn finds a Eurpp^n site mat ive TO MS& Commodore Amiga launch; 
A:ora reborn; Sinclair future; CBM-128 price £369; Pi-Man foind, 



1 

19 



YOUR LETTERS: Jumping out of For.'Next ^oops — a professor writes; an enraged 
reader ctUs ou: Kath to account; something fisiy about Microtia 8Q0? 



n n SOFTWARE SHORTLIST: Memories c-rihe UN pa»:ce iction in Korea relived b Mig 
£ u Alley Ace; Frank Bruno and Rocco fight U out; Maitex's siunnin* Highway Encounter. 

H "1 HARDWARE HTTLIST: LogotroiJ sprite board for the BBC Micro; and Minor Mirarle'a 
■J f modem featuring Daiabeeb communknuDtis package — all the add-ons and more. 



39 



QUEST CORNER: The classic adventure continues — Melbourne House's Mordon's 
■Quest; roll up for the magical mystery tour with the Bea:lc Quest- 



40 



AMSTR AD'S BATTERING RAM: Yce-hec! 128K micro plus disc plus monitor and 
CP/M — all it.is lor snly £1(){X Exeiwd? Simon "Scoap" Bccslcy certiinly ij. 



43 



AMSTRAD 6328 COMPETITION: Win one of the new Amstred machines exclusively 
reviewed in Ycur Computer ihi; month, Vou sow i; here firn, i:mirati;r. 



44 



MUD — MULTIUSER DUNGEON: Lee Pad don p unges into the modem dungeon; 
your chance to win a MUDpack — amp, Jistrudiuna — all yt-u L-eet. Lu gel inio MUD. 



46 



THE LJGHTFEN FANTASTIC - graphics, Ufbtpem, plotters. John Dawson scribb.e* 
dway rind iiniuduLCb yuu tu all the hardware ycu reec For micro-doodling. 



51 



EDUCATION — SWOT WARE AND THE FUP[L: Smartest girl in «chcol Josephine 
Adams delivers an end of term report on so-called education 1 1 software. 



56 



INSIDE US GOLD: Meincn Jones sneaks out with candid shots of Desert Fox, Winter 
Games, L»oonies, £orro and gli mpses an Ah?r mjivg Reality, 



60 
63 



SPECTRUM MIR A: Allows /ou to do something you wouldn't normally be able to 
do — turns your Microdrive into aioie of a disc drive wiih random access. 

PHILIPS MONITOR: Competition to win a i300 Philips CM-8533 as first prize to 
make life brighter. 



it A SPECTRUM MAD CAVERNS: Karl Jcflerv brines you another Li our popular unciTidal 
Descries of games that look like BouldetiasJi. Ten different screens. 

gBlONGeUEGER: Vou must ct«at with ynBBC CORF WARS: R™ to **< 

V O a hostile fried egg called Freda * fa| 



■ p rograms. Jon Cottrcll, 



76 



CRM-fid ROTTK FALL: Paul Hammend brings you a gair.e in which you Jiav( to guido 
a Htrlc man around 13 caves, collecting diamonds^ dodging rocks. A favourite. 



"7 Q SPECTRUM TURTLES No more meed you dream of blue turtles, Ian Collier his put 

/ O flipper to keybnari and brought you i Logo graphics program for '.he Spectrum. 



80 



CBM-S4 MACRO-EDITOR: DcHiic aim pin one-line Basic routines lohetp iu the devekp- 
msnt of a program, GeofT Hatto's blow to structured programming. 



82 



AMSTRAD CP046I TIMEBOMD: Another Amstrai exclusive. Arnold tUc Anarchist 
hts blundered in his bomb- plant in?. C Turner lets you help the cause 



84 



TBLSOPT: Games 00 our ssetusivt modeir service mis month are: LBM-61 Snakes, 
Basic Macros, BBC Cere Wars and King Burger and Spectrum Mai Caverns and Turtles. 



86 



CBM-64 SNAKES: Anders Gusfattson unleashes nine screens ol ophuchan chaos, so 
la/ o:T the lollmops and get stuck into some nice snake and egg. 



Q 4 FIRST BYTES; Language*, haywire 



piogramt and bluffs. 



93 



RESPONSE FRAME; Tim Harwell's 
post bag. 



95 



SOFTWARE FILE: Ten pages of readers' software; fun-paikei programs for most home 
computers; .ncluding the Atari, Ansttad, Commodore, Spectrum and 2X81. 



106 



DATEHASE; Paul Eond rounds up local, national and international micro events 

— and snpplips rt ! 1ST of cssent ill phone numbun. 



"OUR COMPUfcK StH I tMbfcK 1«K> 3 



ir=*F=' 





r- m j^.^ 9!-^.'»J 




■■■■lL3m!i'JIitl»LliJl!ia 

■■■■■■■L-^r^^rTiTirm 
















At last Sped rum owners can choose a TRUE disc 
drive system for their computer, backed by REAL 
software support ard available with the most 
comprehensive specification yet developed. 

F^r us: Li'i f r,95 Discovery offers a pewl^fof 
per'ormsnce and a combination of advanced 
features which make other fast storage systems for 
the Spectrum and Spectr um + took obsolete. 

No wonder one leading computer magazine, 
Sinclair User recommended Discovery in its latest 
guide 10 'as: storage systems for the Spectrum. 

Discovery has been designed to take no USER RAM 
from t^e Spectru-rj during the use of t^pe-based 
progrsrra, it accepts the sarrc commands as 




I 
I 

I 



'Interface I' allowing you to use many of the 
cassette orograms designed for microdrive and 
we've even provided you with the firmware to use 
a super fast RAM DISC when you choose. Random 
Access FVesare fully supported and formatting 
and back-up routines are included in ROM. 

Add to ail this a range of great software titles on 
the latest 3Vi" disc cartridges commissioned by 
Boots and ypu begin to see why we named it 
Discovery. 

Discovery is available from larger tranches of 
Boots and selected computer ^ture* nationwide. 
For further details call Json07376508D or post 
the coupon now. 




■I 



II 




JEJEHBEESai 




PERIPHERAL THROUGH 
^0Of*l ECTOR 



Jk. 



I 1 ];-,!^ rn-ii mr !ht Kill >>w «lk ' M I CR LlAlNflUt.il \K\ & CAJtStAGFJ 

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I inclu^r- j chcijui for t ^^^^^^^^^_ or pltit^t ilcUt my credit 
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\U AccettD BardavMrdQ Kick} no ii 



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PARALLEL PRirVTER PORT 



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WHof(r,«ihh3rptf (rKJustrigi tsiatf HedhlR, Surfft CTC37 





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■TRcad Aldridgej Jfids Telephone 0| reiexffi622 SPETEL G ^ 




A«iil3kiJHnK>YtonC:6' C.issere «nri Disk and AHC Castett^and D$k. ^Clbi&kinLK Ltd. ISHirfey House. Marytcbono Feud. Lcndon NW1. Tot: 01 '33 5 1423. 
Ftornsetected branches of Sorts. WH $mi(h, John M rules, Lisa's. Spectrum, Rgmbalows Wcolwartt and good eompul ?r software stores every wl" are 



Direct Mail Discount 

The best products, the best prices . . . 



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...the rest is up to you. 



p. 



"Tirtidft- A3F Direct Mai Disccunt Unli G Asigrove Industrial Park Bcgncr Hegis. W«jh Sustei. 

QT" I HO. I ITEM I ll?WfWK;t« I -<3T*Lf 



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Pitj-sotiri :ppropri3CB ews:- 

I im ■ Iepsi a dM-iqitK Pl»l I ill (1 rriu F fo r f 

pieni&ciirgi iFH/Atcj** lureEivea'n) Account Kt. 

Sljl^l'il'lt ^^^^^^^^^M^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 



Fl'Jfll TOTA1 



From MRMnSMtSS 
ADDRESS 






YOU^ COMPUTER. SEFTEMOeB l9tB 



AND ON THE EIGHTH 





i 



Exnerieree the thrill of top International 
competition Inyojr own home! Summer Games II 
brings ft all to you with eight challenging n*w 
events, You and up to seven other contestants can 
compete in your favourite Individual event or go for 
IE air In the grant* compel Hon. Some events, Khe 
cycling, rowing and fencing even challenge you wi:h 
realistic head-to-head competition. 

First, decide which of the 18 Gifferem countries 
you're going to represent, 'hen, in true Olympic 
fashion, you vbiPt need the proper strategy and 
mental toughness, not just spree and agilty to excel 
In each of the eight events Thais why we included 
ci feature tlvtt lets you practice each event until 
you re ready for the real competition. 

Remember, it's hot tc-o enrly to get rendy for 1988, 
With the right dfet, proper training and Jots of 
practice yot jurt mig.it make it. (n the meant. me, 
puL un yum sweatsuit, grao that joystick and let 
Sumrrer Samei Ji give you eight new ways tc Co 
For The Gold ! 

• Includes Cycling. Fencing, Kayaking, Trf pie 
Jump, Rowing. High jump. Javelin and 
Equestrian Events 

• Opening, Closing and Awards Ceremony 
With Slat lonat Anthpmt 

• Compete Ag a Inst The Computer or Your 
Friends 

• Individual and Head-To-Head Competition 

• One to Eight Players 

'SUMMER GAMES JI DOESN'T LOOK 
SET TO BECOME A CLASSIC- 
IT IS A CLASSIC !' 








DAY EPYX CREATED . . . 




M 




SLmmer Gsm** II now takes the 
Gold a% the greatest ;ports 
simulation ever c/eated for the 64. 
-Commodore User 

Summer Games II fs ughr 
outstancing games rolled Into one 



piece of software -100 ^ value for 
money/ 

-Compjter Gamer 



AQpenir>g Cerenony 
VHttfnJ:mp 




Equcftrian A 
Kayaking ▼ 



Cytllmj ► 

Screen s hots as seen on 
the Commodore &4 

AVAILABLE AUGUST 

for Commodore 64/T28 
CASSETTE £995 

D,s * £14.95 




■H 



TRY THESE OTHER 
GREAT GAMES FROM EPYX 

SUMM C R GAM ES : V P O 5 S E &L E M f S SOY 




P1T5TOP II 



SREAKDANCE 






<W OW//«? J «»W...WINTER GAMES 



*H 



U.S. Gold Limited, Unit 10, The Parkway Industrial 
Centre. Heneage Street, Birmingham, 
Telephone OJ 1-359 3020 
Tdex33726S 







cr 



» 




mm 



WI.LEM OGIERPLEIN 2 

B-200Q ANTWERPEN 

Tel. 03/233 59 C 6 



GRE'RVSTRAAJ 31 

1000 BRUSSEL 

Tel 02/21 EoO 2i 



.Schneider 

AMSTRAD 



© apricot 



Wag 
com 



EEN 



IPUTER ^^ 

BRI T 



MET 
BIT! 



PROTECTION SCHEME 

If you order goods from Moil Order advertise 
ments in this magazine and pay by post in 
advance of delivery. Your Computer wilt cons id m 
you for compensation if the Advertiser should 
become insolvent or bankrupt, provided that: 

(1} You have not received the goods or had your 
money returned- and 

(2) You write to the Pub fisher ot of Yovr 
Computet summarising the situation not 
earlier then 28 day* from the day you sent 
your order and not later than two months 
from that day. 

Please do not wait until the last moment to inform 
us. When you write, we will tell you how tn mskn 
your claims and what evidence of payment is 
required. 

We guarantee to meet cairns from readers made 
in accordance with the above procedure as soon 
ss possible after the Advertiser has been declared 
bankrupt or insolvent. 

This g jarantee covers only advance payment sent 
in direct response to an advertisement in this 
magazine not, for example, payment made in 
response to catalogues etc., received as a result 
of answering; such advertisements. ClaBsifi«d 
advertisements are excluded. 



Special Reader Offer ! 



...theDuraplug 
Mains Filter 
Adaptor... 

...the end of the 
line tor spikes! 



"he Duraalug Mains Fitter 
Adaptor Is an essenfalye' 
inexpensive. Item for any user 
of sensitive electronic 
equipment in tho office or 
home Plugged into an 
ordinary wal socket t provides 
adequate protection against 
distortions ir the mains supply, 
1atnd9rtng' noise and Jpikes 
out of the current and 
preventing digital circuis fiom 
misbehaving. 



To: Your Computer Offer, Root* BD7, Quodronl House-, Su»lon, 
Surfay SW2 S\S 

PI cose send me- 'he follow ng: 

Quanilty„„ r , Durapluo. Moms Fi!r#r Adapter^} @ £17,95 *«h 

ind. p4p and VAT. 

I eoclose my cheque vnluc £ , mods rayoole to 

YOUR COMPUTER OFFER, 



NAME.... 
AD3RBS 



L 



e 






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*W* 




10 VOUq COMPUTER SEPTEMEER 1965 



THOUGHTS & CROSSES 

37 MARKET STREET, HECKMONDW1KE, WEST YORKS. 
Telephone 0924 402337 Access Visa order 0924-409753 

SHOP OPEN 9AM TO 5PM MONDAY TO SATURDAY MAIL ORDER OPEN 9AM TO 8PM MONDAY TO SATURDAY 

ALL PRICES INCLUDE VAT AND DELIVERY 



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YOUR COMPUTED 5EP _ EWSER 1985 11 



PROSECUTING 
SOFTLIFTERS 

Ex-CIIEF SUPERINTENDENT Bob Hay, billed as the 
man who helped crack the Iranian Embassy siege, 
police the Grur.wick dispute and quell Sikh unrest in 
S out hall, now faces his toughest case. Software piracy. 

He 5 s head of the special unit set up by the 
Fede radon Against Software Theft (FAST) to root out 
infringers of program copyright wherever they lurk. 
His weapon is the tough new legislation just enacted 
by Parliament. It wLl leave software thieves open to 
punishment identical to the stiff crackdown that hit 
video pirates a couple of years ago. 

If the Copyright (Computer Software) Amendment 
Act works out as intsndedj program counterfeiters — 
already driven out of the video indusrry — will have 
to go back to selling Mexican-built "C artier" watches. 

Alrhough the biggest deierrcn:s are reserved for the 
commercial forgers — up to two years' inside and 
unlimited fines — anyone selling, exhibiting or even 
possessing illegal copies could be stung for up to 
£li,UUU or locked up for a maximum or two months or 
both. 

Thanks to the new Act and the activities of FAST 
the mood against petty copiers has changed. In last 
year's anti-piracy campaign software supremo Geo!: 
Brown of US Gold said they should be hanged, Ndw 
that the software houses have the power of the Act at 
their disposa. they are aware th£t the criminal remedy 
is not always lIic bes. option. 

People must realise that most copying takes mon;y 
away from the industry — and :hat will lead to a loss 
of software choice and a loss of jobs. In the meantime 
games houses will have io take whatever action they cm 
to make petty copying as difficult as possible — using 
protection devices or hardware soluiions like Mikiu- 
GerVs Mikro-Plus Interlace. 

Bui until computer user* tecome more aware of the 
damage that making and swapping copies does, it will 
continue to be i drain on the. market. As former Chief 
Super fob Hay puts it, the loss of money to producers 
and retailors is the stme whether you shoplift £500 of 
goods or sofllifl £500 of girnes. 

Let's hupe It*: llle sale of all of us who enjoy 

computing that the Act will be as effective as its video 
equivalent. Film companies estimate that video copying 
is down a massive 60 percent on two years ago. 



Eidiior: TOBY WOLPL Astfsiatr Editor: V.-IRDS JONUS; Praucthn Ldttrc IAN 
VAJXfLYj Stift+Jr* lidiKPfi MMCN BEESLLY; Caiuntu ill Seftwi rt Ed tor: TAL'L BOS IX 
Hiliorhl AmiaauV. UT I ADDOS; Editorial 5w*tam t.VNN DA7S0M IVror.i ; Q! 661 3144. 
A<1 vt iHitmcmi Hacigcr: Ni^K RVJ'MI : K.' i'l-Vil il!7. Auiitan' Ad r frt«ennn< Manager; 
KEN VALTOR& 4>W6J $548; Ssnio- Sale* Executive JVLIA.M lUIlLAKti 01-56] &1^ 
AiStrtticnxiit Exrciiivt: KAY t'LMN 0i«L 6484; Northern Office: (JEGi'F ['ARKCRWI 
dj:^{iJ^A4v«ril»tiLerilS«r:tan: frUKtNl: ( MIX; tlanifteJi M'SAN l , |,.vr'J\,ni-ifiL JU(.; 
Putilist.rr: GAVIN HOWF; Gp«ip ftd»-erti«raeotMBr.»gtr SHOB] I^N (rAJJAK. Your Compile, 
R'.i'ni 1JJ I , Oujlrjnr Hoiue. Tie Qtudrzit, Sitlon Sum _» am 5\S. ■■ Quuncu Pita tmerniF prcsi 
Lri 196$. PtlWcd tfi Gfttl flnljjn F'pr he p-^rT'tOrjISusiKW E'rex^lnlEnatioul l.d, Qngdlirir IUuw, 

Tie QudrMt, SitSon, SttlKJ JMJ SAS. Tel: 01-ttil iWfl, TrW[fr*fl,: 1WH rUt'rtSSO IMiK 
(MtfHJLB). Inntoi hvniveMKl* Llns Ltd. W'MHiBi, Nam. ma TTfUMf by fevsltp US. UjrfOu tCJ , 

SujtfrbtioiK VK. l'l4 Ac 13 ttltttk AIC 111, 7S< Jgif-Dicmher. I4H4 




"H's OK bv me." — Royal assent for piracy bill. 

P-DAY FOR 
PIRATES 



September \t> is P-Day, Thai's 
the dale when ihi: roujih new 
penalties against piracy come into 
fore*. 

They nix ths pviniihmem thai 
anyone charged under the Copy- 
right (Computer Software) 
Am .'it rid licm Act wiL hi,:: 

The An became lav in July arid 



aims a hammer all illegal copying 
of cemputer software for gain. 
Sumraary effences lift selling, 
pMses&ing or exhibiting illegal 

topic* ejii b: hit *vith iiuo up to 

£2,000 o~ m> ttonrbV iirpri>on- 
mmt or joth. Indictable offence: 
can carry up to two years' prison 
rind unlimited fines. 



Late kick-off 



fiF^FiT" ft t DKBnmnm rhf i 
tough r.e\v measures wjuld be 
iutTiKlutcd LI lowing the Brussels 
disaster, the fbotbill season loots 
like it will kick ofF without any 
rnmjniteriseri fntt-hnoligan ertTrj.' 
card systems in plate 

TTjc Speny identity' zsid systeni, 
bacl«d by former-Liverpool sur 
Fmiyn Hu^hei, is now no lengtr 
being ptitbed by th* ompany. 
Sperty had a good response from 
soccer clubs — Chelsea signed up 
for a paiusl iystetn mid then pullui 
out when it was clear that it 
rinldn'r He intfallr^ in rirnp Rm 
there's 'seen a conipitte lack of 
intcrcs! [rata the roo:ball 
authorities. 

With the Gf.vcmm.cm pushing 
ha ft! Ihr rntiy ijhrt^rtM in h> 
installed^ but oflfenng ^o money to 
help with the expanse, the najor 




Epson's CLii -price etriry, 

stumbling block siill *ccms lo be 
cost. 
Ore airwer could be a loifrcat 

systf-m ]\tr PASS T7K, Kpson's 
identity-check vchemc; based on a 
HX-20 portable. 



12 YOUfl COMPUTER. SEPTEMBER 19B5 



ARRIVA AMIGA! 

Commodore's 16-blitter 



CrtMMoncRE's answer to the 
Atari ST, the Aniga, looks like 
being the one machine everyone 
will «-ani 10 own — if :hey can 
rftbrcl it. LLW- Liu ST the Amiga 
is built around die &80A0 pro- 
cessor and has si Macintosh style 
tipu rating system — written by 
UK company Mctacorapi) — wiih 
i;ons and windwvs undtr mouse 

control. 

Unlike its riva. the Amiga is 
tnulniaiking — it can run more 
than one prtigrum at anee. Eur it 
it tba rracHne'c graphics taaliry 
that puts the opposition in l lie 
shade. A graphics chip erupted 10 
a high speed hi; image nani- 
jzulator, & Witter, allows ll.e 
Amiga to draw t shift and 
camform shapes on screen at .. 
much faster rat; than it cculd with 
tic processor ilonc. 

Y(*u can animac figures with 
Juki 1 (is* - lines of code. There art 
t-Afo different type? Of Spittes and 
n high resolution uf 600* 200 with 
16 L'Olimrs r The graphics cbSp S 
one of the three custom chip: tint 
make a,| the difference ro the 
Amiga. Thuy jIsc gi*e it a very 
sophisticated sound capability 
over four channels. 

Triesocl machine comes with 







Enter the Amiga. 

a 38UK 3.5in. disc drive. 128K 
Rom and 255 K Ram expandable 
in 512K, W.icn u nrrives in thi: 
country it could cost as rr.uch a; 
£1,250, On top oh Us owners will 
need to spend a: least £3(W more 
on a high res colour monitor. At 



these prices you might expect 
forthcoming &>ft\rare to be mainly 
bujineii ipplinitiiuts. Bui the 
graphics potential is so great that 
sof)waie houses are said to be 
equally enduisiasuc tboul * riling 
games for I he Amiga. 



CLIVE-PLUS IS 
A TV REPAIR MAN 




Has QUI Jeffrey more in store for the Sped rum? 



SINCLAIR sources co not deny the 
existence of a 128K Spectrum with 
a proper sound chip — th; 
AY-3S9I0 used in the Amsjrad, 
MSX and so on Me91uFh.il> 



Robert Maxwell's takeover of 
Sinclati should be conpleted by 
the rnddlc of this memh and a 
new chief executive — Bill JctTrev 

— 10 replace Sir CIivl has been 



appointed. Hoover has soli not 
served the mil for £1.5 million 
agains: Sir Give wh:ch was issued 
si month ago in connection with 
the C5 cfctuk irkytk prpjea. 

Bill Jeffrey <vas head of radar and 
navigation sale* for Mars 
Electronics itmil March when he 
became managing direc'or of 

S:n,liiu 'IV uiiil Cuimumikai litis. 
Since then the fabled flat screen 
TV his at last stared 10 lppeai 
in the shops in numbers. 

Bill Jeffrey would aoi - >e specific 
iilMim future ptans for a 128K 
Spjctrum or tbr next year's 
portable but he s*ys vre have >ery 
exciting plani lb:' the future with 
our existing products is well as 



Robcom's 
CBM-64 
cartridge 
speed up 

BUY a QOMMO30BBI On ytr 
bike. Look, you've got 10 buy a 
CeiuroAJct interface, extra basic, 
a tape drew Loader and a new disk 
filing system, I mean, that lot 'I I 
*et you back nearly as much as the 
machine itself. 

WcUj n« anymore. Rolxom's 
new range ol cartridges contain all 
diis and more Mlhnu; even whip- 
ping any of the precious us:r 
memory. From the basic package 
ct £24«&5j right the way 'ip to rbe 

i.11 bells and wiisrics Turbo 30 at 
09.95, these packages offer 
exceptional value for m.mey. 

Atari 260ST 
back in town 

ATARI'S jack Thiiniel is returning 
to theses shores in September wi:h 
the 260ST. The same month the 
520 will go on sale tc ttu general 
pubic, in a package including 
compuipr, 5O0K. disc drive, 12 in. 
blacs and white mon.tor and 
mouse wilh Gem Write; Hem 
Paint, Atari Logoanc Atari Basic 
far ±750. Over SUP STs aie already 
being used by software buusts like 
Ocean, Firtbiid and Llamasoft is 
they tace » be fust with pnduct 
br the Atari. 

Jack's sprat — the 260ST. 





Mit.ie new ures. 



Not for you 

Wt PR1HTED the wrong nuTibtr 
tor Micro Pride in the August 
Jwsrjckjuiy. The right njmbcr is 



YOU" COMPUTER. SEPTCMDOl 1W5 13 




film 'Mi;, M-.m^i^ 

Locate your keys instantly with the electronic 

KEY LOCATOR 



ONLY 

£6.95 

inc p&p 

AS SEEN AND HEARD ON TV AND RADIO. Sounds 
magical? It is! Thia innovai.ve product from Allwav 
Marketing - THE KEY LOCATOR - finds lost keys in 
an instar.l. lusl whistle or clap ycur hands and it will 
respond with a beep beep. It works so well it is able 
to function even if keys are left in a drawer > under 
clothes or even binder the carpet if you are within a 
range of 12 metres. The Key Locator comes attrac- 
tively packaged in a ciftbox. 

Please ac:ept my order for Kay Tiocfttor(s) 

at £6.93 each inclusive o: p&p 

XIUmIC II MlPIIPI+llh I4M4IIFI4 hi 4 i 14 II 1 al*I14II lt*JI **« j-trl4-4i4IJtl4-hi ■ ■■■■■* ■■»■■»■* ■■ ■■ 

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41a Lome Road, Forest Gate, London E7 OX J 
Tel: 01-519 3841 
TRADE ENQUIRES WELCOME ycs 

BFwcwimStfiT 



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THE 1- wr i cnfC-Otaru i ut FHOCHAM indwcsmmalptuUHJiifci. 

i;Uvs 5 locmilj, or Lie lis piegirun in tunjalu maJA. Counswliaiir T3 us» 

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riiln ci pnit nanty, wtsgri wrj. tniT , ,6nim;«:i(By term cc. trC 11 
c-Lipa.i it.: r UJortS" *irai»-». s»d kno o±d* tmii. :'o[fltiiU.trlC*a* ttt Tito 
etlihueucLutieavi^ccunaiMikaiei total BKii|hcov««>- V<»jcaj!ucdua 
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CALDEW 
C0MPUT 




BUSINESS 
SYSTEMS 



ScMtriiffl Pius „ , ,119.9E 

B&C Woda[ B _ « , 33S.0C 

EEC Wodcl DC ...,,.. JHf.UU 

feetn Electron _ _..,._ , S9.CC 

Ekclron St jrtcr ffeci ..„.. „„,.„..„„„„.„ „.„ 143.00 

Edclrm i T hEoHKit , .-., .... 5*.CKJ 

Elivdwi ■ 3 h>tvliA.U »«•■>■»■« _,,,....*„„ ......19904 

a^o*^ ^ifW ™X9*Aq' 2$.3b- 

6tOZ 2nd Proctssilf ,....._. ,. — ,.,... 191SS 

Sfwcf Intiilac; ftii 4J.39 

ZtO 7*d Moo»n .,,.. . H ,.. u ..,. u ..x.. .»x....^.^ „,i4d£0 

•ffCh £ BO >lfX Pn*.iii,i l ii l ini ll in>Hi*iHiiH.rri Miriirrirli^lrr- ._..-,. ../111. OC 

PHfsid Adiuiar ...4...... 1Z).OT 

CSKIOJ On* CHvO...... „,.„ - XB.OO 

CiVlOS Onlr O^i™ . ............ .130.60 

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12" Philips Grein mjulltra , ,.,,..,.,.„,..,„ , , 02.99 

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KAYE JONES ON 01-661 3779 



14 VOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1965 



diary BAILING OUT 

Si* Ci.-ve's back from W^^F m B ■ ii^H ■ ■ V ^BFl ^90 ^S^ 



Sir Ci/ves jt»« back from 
Mensa'; annual bash for (tost 
who ih.nk the)' arc gen.UKes. 
At last year's conference he 
predicted a wcrlc in which 
people would have to retire in 
ttlcii forties. Thit year he 
celebrated his 45th birthday 
vilh Maxwell eating over his 
company and Hil. Jeffrey 
liking ovei hii jeb. I hope 

robody said aiytning abou: 
rcdf-ml filling prophesies. 

iNfpOOM who did sc well with 

Kuu.i Hiker hive smtted 
sending oul interactive press 
leleaies. The first page 
congratulate you on opening 
the light envehpe and by page 

2 otters chcic« ci_ch in. if 
pu are patxm pn»ceed K> page 
3, if you an: not logical proceed 
tn psge 4. 4 asks i" you ire 
really sure you should haw 
dane thin before stndng you to 
page 3 or 13. 13 just tehs you 
oT for rot .aav.ng any puience 
twfbre sending you hsct; to 3, 

TWO Or OI.r rival magazines 

which we will call Unclear 
User and Crass — have been 
having 2 tide Legd tangle after 

Crass made an mmitxuir.i iarcd 
GuggestJcii thin tl^cr flight give 
grKKl nrviews 0:1 tic basis of 
whic:i software houses pbccJ 
most advertising, User sent a 
writ winging over to Cms 
which forced ihcrr. 10 rip the 
often ling page* out o: all their 
issue}. I'ortuna'.e. fir User that 
Imagine refit gee Bruce Everiss 
did rot force then: to rip up 
their isfiuw a few months earlier 
when User prima, something 
about Bruce which Mr Everiss 
and his lawyer bd.cved was 
cbmagiflj. Instead he accepted 
an apology and » right cc reply 
in the next issue. 



A LITTLE BSRD in a software 
house rings to tell me that be 
h»f been ru,ig up by hti id rep 
from a magazine — not Crass 
or Unclear User — and ofteied 
a colour pajje of advertising for 
nearly £1,000. He refuses so the 
ac rup diops his price 
eventually to £500 but the li tie 
bird will still not book space. 
Txt rep paescs fof a second 
then pJays his trump care. "All 
right £450 — and we'll make 
your program our same of the 
month. ' 



Olivetti runs the RISC 



AlX)RN l> ST1U alive i.nd kiccing 
thanks to aiartar cash infusion 
fmm 0!i*eu: and seme spectacular 
progress from the reseaith and 
development team* which has 
producee a cheap fast new 32-bit 
chip. 

Olivetti new owns 8fl percent of 
Accra Wider a deal which '.MS COS! 
Olivetti £4 million, the BBC £1 

million in unpaid royaltis*, sod 
Acorn's other creditors £8 million 
in bad debts. Brian 1 joog will low 
take over as managing director with 
Alex Ubaldi helping out tetupoi* 
arily pushing Hermann Haiser 
ard ChrK C-xvf ye: further down 
the peck.ng order behind Chair 
man Ales Eeid, Briar, has beer 
recruited from ihc Canada Devcl' 
nprrnsm Investment Corporator!. 
Meanwhile the stripped dowr 
compiny — down from 4'5fl to 27^ 
staff — has managed o launch t 

new ntjrL MillO 1 while R&D llUJ 

announced details of a Kedvcec 
Instruction Set Chp, 

Companies like IBM have teer 
racing to produce RiSCs — which 

us: a small duiujci of LkUMiUiuiR 
in combination rather l.ian lining 

an exhaustive list of specific 
Operations. 

This n:uk«s the crip smaller — 
haice thcaprr a*id laster than the 




Workstation aunch shaws Acom is back In bus ness. 



existing 32 bit pioccssors. 

It will he some firm- ht-fnrp can 
incorporati the RISC technology 
in future mocels. At the moment 
they still liope to be able o sell 



£^flO - 

:omplde 



BBC F Pluses at oi^r 
when Amstrad can sell a 
128K system incudtng monitor, 
disc drive and primer for tilde 
more. 



128 GUNFIGHT AT 
THE UK CORRAL 



M<k£<^Uj^ 




Commodore 12$ pitches in at £269. 



EktertfiSF. it finding 
Commodore i lOugh opponent in 
the 12iJKnrii.ro wax, Ci.timuuJ.ni. 



Is pricing the 128 « £369 and 
releasing it now with 3 plan lo 

spend i'5 million advertising the 



CBM123 as the perfect mac hire 
far class of 82/33 who bought a 
Spectrum or CB'A ti and new 
want to upgrade. 

Comrwdore is discounting fears 
tial ''clever 1 * sofrwan* whirh makis 
unorthodox usi of the 64's video 
chips may not be fully compatible. 
So 5tr few /unerlcftn sollwaje 
houses ire making use of the 128 
mid.: — preferring fr* wrin* Iff tr* 
1 million 64s rathe; than bruit; out 
speciic vetsioas for me initially 
small nuuber cf lifts. Bu: thi teal 
tonal in Commodore Entcrprifc 
and Atari in the 12B ttakss it the 
new Amsirad CPC €128 — 
{eS£taSi\t rtvir*' page 40) at C300 
including drive and monitoi. 



YCXtR CO WPUT 6*1, SEPt EMBER 186^ IJj 



SlV 



u 






v es.... place an o tier for our SpectrLm or Com- 
modore 84 Magazine aid we will send you one uf 
the above garres absolutely tree. We will also 
enrol you in our Discount Software Club enabling 
you tc purchase software at huge savings over 
shop prices. We offer all the latest titles a: 
substantial discounts such as, Frank Bruno's 
Boxing at £3.95 (saving C3.0O), Frankie Goes to 
Holtywuud at E16.95 (saving Brother £3.00} or 
Spy Versus Spy at £6.95 {saving yet ano:her 
£3-00) Wo also hav-i o number of aide' diles at 
evei bigger discounts, sush as. Attack of the 
Mutant Camels for the Commodore at £2.95 or 
Zip Zap for ths Spectrum at just 95p. in alt we 
havs ever 200 titles available for your computer. 

Six magazines a year 

A sjbscriptbn of jus I £5.00 will bring you SlK 
Magazines £ year though the post. Each 
magarinf* k packed with reviews of all the latse: 
sofJware, reader's game playing tips, compel tions 
tD enter, our reviewer's personal choices and a 
summary of hew the other rnagaznes rate the 
new releases. 

Hardware and utilities supplement 

In September, every subscriber to the rna^ddut: 

gets a 32- page review of some of Ihe more 

popular titles - sum as word processing software 

— and hardware n eluding joysticks and Spectrum 

interfaces. 



'^JMULATOI? if 



?* ire dtp cm. 



Don't take our word 
Here's what some of our 
subscribers say - 

"Congratulations on a 

great Club with suoerb 
service/' 

Christopher Woods, 
Geneva, Switzerland. 



"I am very pleased at your quick response. Ik row 
that the enclosed order will be dealt with quickly 

and efficiently as always." 
J. Mann, Wstisend, Staffs. 

Many congratulations on your excellent Club, 
ma/ it prosper greaily." 
Mark A. P. Colehrook, Tenwife, Canary tsfes, 

"I ihink /our Spectrum Club is sensational, terrific 
— who else could offer such bargains." 
David Bsrrcws, Norttiempton, 



Hotline keeps you up to date 
Subscribers to the magazine can phone our ^4 
hour l*otSne for up to the minute news of the 
latest teleaees. A three minute re core in <j, updated 
weekly, details the new thles and their prices. 
Club members may order by phone too! 

Easy ordering 

You can order from our substantial range as and 

when vou like. There are no mhimum crder re- 

quiiernBiils — you don't f^ave to duy anything at 

all. When you do order we do our best to 

despair h yojr goods within a week - often 

quicker. 



Ml tef turn 



KELVIN HOUSE 

TOTTER IDGE AVENUE 

HIGH WVCCMBE 

HP13 6XG 

(0494) 450&a6 



'( SUBSCRIPTION FORM C 9/85 

I wish to become a subscriber to the IV r Software: 

• I SpC^tiUiti Mdyaiint. 

U Commodore 64 Mayaiine 

tor the rexl 12 months, for whici I enclose E5*. (£10 ■( you want 
both mag$.< I jnterstand you will send me vour most reoeni 

Club Magazine hv return and <hat it I'm not compMery saiis : ied 
within two weeks I can retjrn the game & magazine for a re- 
fund. I would ike as my FREE game:- 



Finders Keepers 
(Spectrunv C44} 



Formula On3 
'Spectrum Only) 



Lj Kik Start 
{^-64 oniyi 



N£me;au>CKCAP£i 



■ 4rihi4H4H> ■ 'l«J( ■ A • 



Postcode Chequd/Posial Order Wu ,.,,,.,.,., 

Or charge my Acceis/Visa account 

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(*£& applies lo UK & BFPO only. Oifftr larns bis f T Euroce, f9 USA & 
Mkldle East, E12 Auiiraiia, Far East 6 S. Afrfcu I 



UPDATE 

OLD GAMiS tor nCW, 
an .versions ire a g jod wty lor 
games pu^li-Jic it. jtrapptc for 
cash to make a quick buck or 
two. They are also nice link 
earner; For the small software 
houses given the spadt work of 
occvwtfioa whilst the origan, 
prcgram's authors gu on to 
pastures new. 

U.S. Gold is going for the 
Amstrtd in a big way. Beach 
Head 11, Pelt Petition, Up V 
Dovm, Buck Refers, Conge 
Boxgo, Dumbiistirs j rid Spumy 
Bob Sirikts Hack are amongst 
the games dee to have iru dust 
knock* d ell them. The even 
older Beach Head is opening 
several new from* vt\ the 
Amsirad, BBC, Electron and 
Enterprise. 

Following the success of the 
Softaic compilation. Virgin lus 
decided to pull together a tape 
containing a number of titles 
from various software houses. 
Called Nam Giaw,j, jiut to 
mote ;ure no-one thinks 
they're buying n compilation 
LP. it eortaiftt Lords of 
Midnight, Evaytm'} a VPallyj 
Strang tioep, Brian Bltvdtue, 
Tht Arabian Nights and Fnkon 
Patrat ft. 

Virg.n a promising lo hrin> 
the pza/.x and advertising clout 
normally assc-daicd wiih music 
cotnpilaticns to .his new 
venture. They may nor he 
alone in the field for long 
however. U.S. Gold is also 
busy compiling. 

Virg.n lias alsu icvampeJ aid 
relaunched Sorcery, bigger and 
better they rey, jn :he 
Commodore, presumably with 
an Arrutrad version hard on its 
heel iy Th& lulluws up Software 
Project's successful relaunch of 
Jei Set WlUy by cram mine 
nea;ly twee as many rooms in 
it. Ts this a trend other 
jlalfur:n adventure hit: will 

Hollow? 

CCS has convened Artthoa 
"or the Amsirad. For G.95 you 
can go a bridge .00 Pit. Also 
l J ahct are bringing out 
Cauldron for the same machine. 
Never one to mis* a 
land wagon when they see ontj 
Fif third kg tettnfi in 10 ihe 
conversion market with old 
Ultimate hits. U'vicrwitrldt and 
S&iri-cwiiif, as we "I as revamping 

their Silver range to include 
some new Isomorphic (ii k 
Alien 8) games. 



IRON HEROES 

Beyond Superman at Denton 



Is (T A BIRD' Is it a plan:? You'll 
be seeing a lot of t.iis iort of dung 
whe.i First titer's £up:ritum game 
is tdeucd far diMrihniun in the 
UK by Beyond. But though it's a 
graphically strong atcadc authn 

game, Beyond *lC CWII iipJIC illtd 

up about :he home-grown pra 
duett. 

Sequels trc wel. lo the fore — 
1 itnijih Kyeafthe Mooa scheduled 

im iciiiil ut iy.91 u 1 the Sljciai urn 
has beer delayed, The Boat p.m of 
tie Tolkier.esquc I aids of Mid- 
night trilogy, it wouid have been 
cist more in the mould cf an 
uJvtiiLu t will. lu* cmphas.s en 
s ralcgv. 

Fctlow-up to icon-driven 
Shacowilre is called Eriigmaforec 
and ieatttra Zark, Sylk, Maul and 

(lie line > Seic ill — "^K pUl her 

in because it >cemed a bit one- 
s:dec Otherwise," say prog minmcrs 
a: D.'mon Deigns, Set in a com- 
plex on Sylk'i home p.anei, it 
wuves beyoLiii inert ituit cnnirtri, 
insofar as you can do a mindprobc 
aid '"become ycur character', 
gning round the screen performing 
various rafts. Sounds like a game 




Beyond Lords of Midnight. 

libit tould r-ratlv take von out 0: 
yourself Nor. bad at £9.95 or 
Spectrum and (''JVTlr^^ll'^^f^ , 64. 
Liverpool trendsetters Demur 

are ulso wording on a rntuiisiie — 
and violent — sports game lor 
Beyond; tentatively called iron 
Herras. ' Raher thjn nln* a <pon 
and ttim it into 1 compute: game 
wt took a computer gane and 



turned it into a sport". The result^ 
an all-irtirn graphic game will also 
be out at ^9.^5 Tor Spectrum jnd 
<'.HM-ii4, rhi* li^rtf on Rqwnd's 
new Monolith label. 

Billed as a 10-hour Megilhon, 
Quike M.nus One has certainly 
giH programmers Mike Singleion 
•ioc Warfjii Poulkts sa bogtjed 
down that Beyond ha>t been fiiTted 
io ifadve liirg-a*aticd Ijjrds of 
Midnight iequel iytol the Moon, 
In Quike, the i\obot Liberation 
Krone dernaiid thudoiu <<f thowght 
and Lis^.K":aticjn for dro:ds- They 
seiac control of the Titan Undersea 
Power Station and hold Euimaniiy 
to rjriMim. With animated land- 
scaping or "Aiuon&cipc", Beyond 
arc confident lhat this game, almig 
witn alt ihcii new itks r resent 
tcchnicucs which wiL set the trend 
tor 1 986 computer £ames. 

The gome thai people .11 ihc 
knew arc ma ly excited abotit is 
Nexus, it't even got it's awn label 
— called Nexus. So pooc they 
named it iw.ee, th.s will be a 

jijftiphiek Lidveniune ilorp cimilar 
lin<s to Eragmafoxe with di.iitised 
graphics and maximLtti payability. 



NO STRINGS 
ON FIREBIRD 




Thundeibirds are 90 again, 

S l"AK» BV for action — Firebird. 
&itish Telocom's leisure; softwate 
h:>u5e, tas bough: the righ:s to 
'COi TV yuppei sciies 'lliundcr- 
bird>. The series ii a avtitirite of 
Firebird iupremof Herbeit 
Wripht and Phil Pratt. l, it*a my 



favourite, roo", ssystGi'iry A ruler- 
son, creator nol only of Thunder- 
birds, but Stir.gravj Supercar, 
FirehEll XL5 and, currenily, 

Terra hawks. CRI, ;omputerised 
the latter in 4 smnll wry — "but 
this is the firs: ma or ane". 



Filmation II 
the Ultimate 
sensation 

SKlLETiDriS with rotting flesh 
waiting, pmu'imf; — nor .5iiftirdaj» 

riig.it in MiLion Keynes but the 
village of Nights lad^, location of 
L'liii line's t\ex "Advanced Home 
Compile: Action Adventvre 
Simulation". Utilisinp. Fibnuiinn 
IE, a tecluiiqut ensuring hsi 
sTTHK>tl HC'ion, the £9.9^ game for 
ImK Spectrum cmerjees rlong with 
Hlackwyehe lor CBM-64. 

Novagen's 
Mercenary 

freedom of cioice is the keynote 
of Nowagsn's 3D vKtor graphic 

tfjint-s, billed a« a etow btiw«n 
tlits and iolu Flight, But dxm'l let 
ihai put yt<u ofl'as word ias it tbat 
Utese a» seme ot the Jastest-moving 

wire-frime grsphiq amvnd as the 
mmeun^ry searches planet Terg 
liiokinf for energy crystals. 



YOUFCOMFUTER p SEPTEVieER'9a5 17 




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+ Clrti1 IfifnimnHoni 
» Digits ker Spiwjci TBtenretry, 
+ CCD Television Camera Signals. 



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SHE'S COMING . . . 




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18 fOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 13B5 



POP* 
TOPS 



TOP 20 



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$p<rts 


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Sp 


6 Cauldroi 


Pilaci 


Sp 


7 Gf*ifl 

Mat ona 


EilD 


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fl Sollalct 


Ethiopia 


$P 


fl nnt) 


Pu&WmJ 


So 


10 ArnhBiTi 


CCS 


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Borntr 


SparKISfE 


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12 Grariarri 

(.iOLthu'-j 

Te* Crkkel 


ALtJiogeric 


M 


13 Tim Fourth 

Protocol 


Hillchinsoi 


Sp 


\4 Nodes cl 


Orfin 


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IS The FU*J,y 
Horror 

Show 


CflL 


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Housa 


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MACHINE 




1 nosimHi 

2 DooJIebjg 

3 R.r.P. 


M - r-.i ■ 1 ,-. 

M. Trenlc 
M Troile 




1 ACtinil 

2 KikdtHl 

3 rtnyo! 

Enistodii'o 


M , Tro lie 

M.trOUc 

Melbourne 
H«u$4 


M 


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Olker 

2 Hvosr 
Sools 

3 Fintms 
Keeaars 


M,TfOllc 

imagine 

M. TfoiIc 


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Sp 


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2 Led* 
Rumor 

3 Rev* 


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PfUKa 
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2 DrooZono 

3 Brute Lrt 


cute 

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usgoo 


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Oes1r>y 

2 BMJi 

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Am 

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Meows 

2 Cmiur 

3 Cmy Golf 


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M.Tioiic 

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Sp -i Spwclrunv Be ■ SBC; 

At - Atari: 1G - cem ti: 
£1 s £l«ciKn: f>m - Amstrac 
Ms .. fcSX 





D3C< 

i K 

#8* 



"GOOD VALUE" 

Yyi'H sets star* in the June issue 

nb ml the new Acorn flHC lt+ com 

plains at the £199 price tij: but if yot. 

consider what ycu pti fat £<i99 it ii 

a di Herein rnatlci; 

BBC Micro AlsMfcl £ 

Are* B20 B<nrd 

Rein EKpinsim Joaid 

Aoini DIWS 1.2 

TOTAL 

You: basic BBC B his fi*t Korr 
s.l«* ot ltd, «ch, witeruSi the BBt 
B+ his six Rom slos of 12K each 
giving an isrtn K3K of Rom space \ 
Hr>we*ef in ihc R3C 3 yeu Jcaie twit 
1 6K Rom skirt for the I tunc and OS. 
Rnirn lr*jviil£ $f» wi:1l mk JSE. of 

Ran siacc. InthcRBC H+ you loose 
on* 32 K Ron. &k| Ilnv:[ k yuu wiib 
160K of Rom Apa£.eF Sc.uittllv, kite 
1>I S i> <hc ikw 2. J Knkw wilh a 
!7?0 untiollcr clip, Tbwe is njss an 
txira I ZK of Kim spar; which iwtixly 
dt ,Vu u i'Di i L-LiJt whji to co i*ith, 
bill nrtdouru sniticbcul/ will find a use 
for ii. 

Buying i BBC + save* v^u £&- aa 
the pr>:e o' upgrading a Hftr. R Thk 
must be ccmidcred a harpin ;nd mi, 
as one reviewer cliiitttci, Z, 1 70 for an 
extra fiK. Ram. 1 gtv; il on A+ nat 
a D-! 
Gft*rj Artisa, 

Chtrkht, 

MiCRONETTING 

1 KiCE>rrLif »m £ Prism VTX 5W0 
Mcdctn tnacanptiiiion «i£ji iia Liy 
BfififLh Telcom. Skice ibcn ihc 
strings of G.T's Mieiona 8C0 have 
heai Nowiy (ml reJcctlessly clotinK 
arojnd nit 

t: is true thir by unne the down- 
In.idef prc^ran published in Yaur 
Computtr 1 have teen abk ro receive 

a nuantr of *vcelli!n£ program^ vt\ 

yiour Tils*°t swvicc. Btit wher; dr we 
Kt> froni then!' f'o download sbc 
priurrtms took kit ihun «n Ih.hu , tvtu 
thnugh it was spread over iwo cays 
bemuse of :hc siaggertd. imi^tiisHon 
tiniL's. Kom,' J l in txpcti, x mafU, wo 
or iinv new Mi.ii;j Jin:, each tnunih 
from Telfrt'ft. Thii would mean ihal. 
the modtm was us? d for about five or 
six hour? each yetr. 

Sd vhy not Inn Mfcrrwf fiflf)^ 
"Che pund urnuith iind the cost of 
it local Klcpbone ca|Ji Sh h H, t'.'sadwn- 

ir.irap frloga*. WKai b no! Mnoiivntd 
is l.iv tilt thai you musr tatu our a 
yea:s &ih$criplion which is suijcj to 
V.A.T, As J youiagsrer,, jom? years 

ago, I va« persiadcd b\ r a man on the 
locii inirkcl in.u paying hiif-a-crfrwn 
for in envc ope iats which I hid i-itzn 
hlir pkic H^ukl watch. It turned r>ul 
(K-H my i-r.-'L-lope contained a packet 
of razor bkdes worth six old perce. 
Since [ben J have been very vut* j of 
pco?1c who wow (« mH mi; soracrhinj; 
without Jciing me see it sirst; pani- 
oilirly when it i* goi'tB '* CJ*l mc 
£39.30 plm telephone cUirgc;. 

St> who reeds Micrcnet 80t< when 
there strt al! those; indcp:nd*nr build in 
rxsatdi waning m welcome .He? Surely 
Eht VTX ^000 iriStnicripn manual 
would e.r-x mc the infamucjui, I 
required? Cb d:ar! The minutl deals 



VOIM 








cJiduhiwiy wil i ;KCrtsins Miciunei 
900. Tie titnw wus otr.-ioi.sly to 
write to Priori] aad isk for more 

d^taiU JiKl (ft l*» yon? I also iitTatEtci 
Ihc firrh Modern Mouse who were 
ifSvercismg use; to user aixl bulletin 
bmkI wftwiPe fir it* VI'X 50W. Tlic 
day liter scrdin; the letters I read (h« 
both I he [minuficLurcrs of tie tnndem 
ind frksm were defunct and tbji 
Modem House lad taken over rhc cts- 
iribktton. So wlat anived through the: 
post from Modem 1 Juusei" Yes, you 
luffed it, fflo-r; ao\'efti»kiJ material 
for Aliconet SM.. 

A visit to the local lit-rary provided 
a Hit df bulletin botrd (Llqihonc 

ouii:b*ji utU the Jij'. urhin,:; inlnrm.i- 

lion that mast cf rhem operated on a 
KKWOObaud s>siern. The VTX 5000 
g^ci«iei up J HffHWi *ysi-;m. t ISO 
found trat I would need. s\ evil I sill- 
*i*H, and wt-uld in some cave* rave to 
ply Oa«rcsithc 1230^5 svsltfii tLut 
rtd&led. WIhI ii marc moft of these 
apciatorK seamed tc be loctted at die 
other end of tht country. What pree. 
thc "eoft of a local call"? 
H llt}>rtr/>H t 
St. Hifeis, 
Meneytrii. 

"QI_ IS OK" 

HAViKG insr read the ,uly cdiiioii of 
Yaw Compute^ anc flkkedthtpi^es 
to ttc A:ari review, I luvc i qucsibn 
to atk. Quite sinply it is: Wh'J d(«es 
Kathleen Feel cesp.s-e (he QLJ Since 
this excel kill nwhinr apji#flCiHl csn the 
mar let, she his jcea g.vinc; the 
machine a hell of j slitirt'. In a-jy 
inicwa or cvmpirwtrm #f mocrudes. ii i 
your m:gazine, [ lave arrays lw?n 
iinptessid bj' how fiir ihc writer ha* 
heen in acting out tin.- ^oocl pnm:s, 
bul jilsolhc bad ones. Kathleen Vt*\ t 
however, seems to be extremely .lapiy 
ta pick out tnly the bad points of Lie 
QL. For exanpk, ir the review in tic 
luly 1934 edition; 
". , . loading t rnej, thisc Cgujes«e 



in no war u,ood enough 1 , "There are 
a numbc: of notabk oir.issbns from 
Ibe nil oi kcrworcis, iheones t found 
most irritainc x-ere Oi Fa-n?* md 
Rename". "The output watcxiremch/ 
dfiicjlr o formit . . ." 
The iis-t could no on and on, bn 

ihcwtarp jiMt thri-p T nitvc thatna at 

rfrtdem. In the Microdrive loading 
(iii« section she said dim the Micro- 

drivci weft pjat not iioivi^inuUk vdtlt 

disc drivtf; fhit is a rather stupid 
iuiu-mcci as Mitrtftkii-es ire only 
slnic.Dcd id load and sa.e pronranis 
fitvtcr thai cassere! h\l "tape dr ves ' 
aie slower thin d.scs! As for ihc «miv 
Srtns of the tva keywords, all I van Sfty 
is "» wtHT?"'. I use i Hetb at Khocl 
for ray A kvel comjiuipr vi>nr> 
cenra, and 1 hive only used "On 
lirror" i handful of times and 
"Rename' 1 only eise, Tbiir tiliiuiiuns 
frjm the nwhinc appears to mc as 
being no greil |c«. 

In the Autti review, Shi UV« th Ih: 
Oapoiitioi bc*i "Adtquxc sofiwjre". 
"Actdns a back and wfcite moiiror 
ard 51 2K Rim tspansicn takes you 
«p ro ^809", "On that ba»s, not vnnh 
thinkini! about". 

t i.)i il C im.r She ratt.s inichincs such 
ftj the IBM PC, Apple Micintosh end 
Aririi-MV l''M hiftb*' ihjn the QL[ How 

or. earth can j-oa compare a ;-100 
michiie with those Cfstiii^ uver£600! 
OX, 1 admit ii> [ wy*v f think tht 
Atari 5T langf wttl b* totf h fompeli- 
richj but it ha? taken Uncle Clive'i Q[ r 
tO£tve the com pi) e r mduttry the kici 
in ihc groin medtd tu ^ct home torn- 
ptaten out of die cid 8-hit (brat, Let's 
all face n, if ihc QL hid becnan 8-bit 
machine, liw rcw STs md the '"Joramo 
dnre AmiE=i wmiH pjobcbly bt 

(continued on page 21} 



IfOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEIPJBE^ 19S5 19 



Adult Literacy 

-the first decade 




hr hflb with tadi^and Wiling U 01-405 4017 



HER FANTASIES 
WILL OBSESS YOU. 




The mother of Harlots 



In 1975 the adult literacy 
campaign was launched to 
help the 2,000,000 adults 

who had difficulty with 
reading and writing. 

By 1985 350,000 adults had 
received help with literacy. 

ftrfrrf her information 

Adult Literacy & Basic Skills Unit 
PO Box 213 London WC1V 7ET 



RSD Connections Ltd 



MOHITQFt LEADS MDBOHLABL1 'piiirMrW SPECTRUV E* LEAE 



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Kl3 MIL Ph r-ikn UMl* >Vi>«f wrvr 
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CONNECTORS IIMJ SPECTRUM DRIVES 



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TRADI INOWIWSWaCQME 
Tap p«,p IN L.K, Access & visa actepud Attn 15% VAT to ill adeis 

. RSD CorvifiCtions Ltd. Dept YC9 

iML : nH P0 Box 1, Ware. Herts, 

1 ' Tei: 0920 5285 



20 t-OUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1985 



IN* 
TOUCH 

How to write 
for Your 
Computer 

We called this magazne 
Ytuf Computet precisely 
hesatse we welcome your 
vlfwa, tips ind hinrs and 
even your crUfCfsms of 
mach nes and software In 

yarns nil. Meiw"s hum yju J-J 

about getting your name 
Into prinl, Your article 
should b-n typed, double- 
spactd. on A4 .i«f*f. A 
name and address on each 
sheet wcu Id help. Don't 
forge' to tell us which 
machine it runs on, With 
programs please include a 
cassette or diss and some 
indication of how long it is. 
Please pjt whet it ae nine 
il's for ot the envelope- 
Don t forget tun 
ins tact ions to us how to 
load and Els: your program 
and how to enier it fcr ihe 
readers. 

Tha articla mus" be 
submitted exclusively to 
yourCovnpjfer. We pay E35 
per published pag$ — 
that's as il }p tears '" the 
magazine and irtcludas 
i il jst -at ions. 

Telsoft 

Telsoll is Your Computer's 
software down o acting 
service. An> prsgrdm for 
tfa Spectrun or Ulfl BBC — 

ard soon the Commodore 
— which has y letepUunu 
symbol nan; toil is 
available on tha service. 
Bolh 12C0 and 300 baud 
speeds are cats red tor. For 
rnflrft rielflils nail CnlnhHstfi' 
(0206) 8C6S, No more lonely 
nights taping in endless 
pages of hox digite. 

Message 
service 

You can gel messages to 
us in tws ways, t ther use 
the F rest et Telex Liru to 
892034 BIS=RES G or you 
can use our very owr 
modem, day or night on 
■n*i-ftfi fifl7fi Thft modern Is 
V21.30C baud, even parity, 
10 bits per character You 
simply t'ansm t ir< uppei 

case "YRC" — otr address 
coda, ard wait lot th^ 
acceptance code + + * 

STF SO Ttien oil you go. 
Dan'' forget tc tell us wig 
it's for Sign o : f v.ith 

H, N|MMN" — acain in upper 
case 



icontnuea 'rom page 19) 

ft-bitiers also. I do not a; vet ovn i 
QL, but I am considering it among a 
lis* of ithcrs, and w far il is top of the 
Us:. 

Whit I would like to reat now it 
Knhlicn PteTs review ^F T,w BBC 
Bt-. Almost rtrainy if wauld bt 
along the .inci of "excellent Tilo: for 
your £500, On lirror and Rcrjtnc 
cDmtmndi -j\i?p!k-d t SdK Ran, buili 
in DIS". 

Il would pr iWhly not nenliun the 
fan dm * £**!» lie dialing BBC B 
is Xtfiiidered ovej-priised, not the fac 
■hit rhe machine is still &-bil. nor the 
fact that sone cxistinr diwr-tnsed 
panics may not run been jsc of a dif- 
ference in [he chips used, i 

If it weren't for Uncle Clivc and hit 
innovations, we'd a), be silting Out 
hen; WflltiOf tugcrly for die tSttlcftltk 

'* -" version of cur 8-bit mach.ties, 
waiting someone would be brave and 
KoifttQ lfn>r 5U bits for 2 change , . , 
Celin Groat t 
Nctivatk upen Tyne. 

HATCHED FILL 

Tax Hatch Pill routine for the 
SpetLrunv in he AtiKOSl .tout tfYovr 
CawpvitT by A, J- Rcntrn, is a vftry 
useful routine, I wutikl :ike io uoiu 
W1 tbM ii it not riectssary to us* rh: 
fust User Defined! Gmphic etch lime. 
Tht rout in: uses t.n byic value * 
addrcis 21675 which points to the firft 
UDG — bc manual — and is.;wrmulh' 
se: .ii 38. ly Pokinr; ihis iddiess win 
another value i lie ruulinecanbe niad: 




to tse my of At UDGa. The value 
I'oked aeecs tc be divisible by eight 
in ctprnre. ihe -iml hyir nf ihr TTDfi 
but intermedial: values may be Polled 
to wry tht chuiot of pautcrrs. For 
sttttoptt 

HOKE 23875,93 
will prcduce a haichetl paitcrn using 
the last lue: Uyi« mTgiapliJC "A" and 
the first five bytes of graphic *'R". 

Enn puiercs can hi produced by 
ailing the roitint mwc dii-T oace 
wiili 2J67> l'ok«i viih diftercat 
vali.es rucit time. As m extra bonus 
any eir.ru byie sequente in rhe 
Spe^lrunii i itiioi'v ca.il be printed as 
a patwn by Pdtine 2?i7 J i and 33*76 
will suitable values v> poiai at the 
required acidrcm, 

"i\> uvuiU caujjlitrfiiuiii roel ;Iie 
^'afitblcarei to lornal when net using 
the Hatch -outine, i.e 
KUKb 2\ififif, m: POKE 23676, 
255, 

Ktith &!b\. 
014 Cotftdjtt, 
Surrey, 



SPRITE DESIGN 

In R. Newman's, fipeanim &prit?a 
prognm thai appeared it) [he June L985 
::sut ut" lttk>- G>rtpli[?r s fterfi U J Spfift 
drsigiing program. Unlbrturjueiy, due 
ta the ube of the In comma id, it his 
hwtl itrtipirti unuiiblc by mcdel 3 
iA.vins-.,. Up mini bow tha - is. Tie 
secrei is e> ia<c 64 trnrn tny in results. 

T1icjc(l_i.ic iu iltfi ihtspi m dtMLjii'; m 

run on a model 3 iipectrLm 

Line Appears in Change to 

Frog as: 
£060 2Sd 191 

JOBS 251 1£7 

:Ot» iKrl lt>7 

5080 2*3 179 

'OflO 235 171 

iOm 2fi4 r.O 

5090 2» 175 

5100 Z51 1*7 

1105 24? 1t3 

3110 239 175 

3115 2AA 179 

S120 23S 171 
For euraple 

3100 If a = 251 THEN LET X2=XH 

(X1 15) Bhoulc ho 
310011 a = 187 THEN LETX2 5 X1 + 

[X1 15) 
Jon k'. ii. 



A CHILDS' VIEW OF LOOPING THE LOOP 



I simfi.y ennnci lei Geoffrey 
Childs* Icier in the July issue 
ttard uncorrected. 

The first thiriR thnt a beginner 
should learn about bops n thai 

vou should ii«i juiii}) Ldn.i ilieiu, 

,'nmptng out of them ss noi only 
legal but often necessary, as vjhta 
searching an array for some Target 

clcmen:, 

It i& UUC llljll ItJdlil- vciiriuns-uf 

Basic caus? probleiES when me 
jumps nut nf a bop. However, 
this is a bug _n Basic — see my 
article, rt A Bug in Basic", which 
appealed i.i iLl- Aniejimd uiaga- 
sine BYTEs January 1S8L It is 
not in Fonran Pascal, C or other 
higher- .evel languages. 

The lint I. = 10 which Chilis 
LiLCi is a line which, a I [hough il 
is allowed n hasic — which dots 
not chtL-k such ihirnts — violates. 
i rue ol'almos: eviry oth;r higher 
level language; namely, that in a 
lui>p lb] "vatiablc" from 

"minin:nnr" ts "maiinmm : ' one 
must not change the values of 
either 'Variable" it "maximum" 
inside the bop; if one does, then 
unpredictable tehavioir may 
result. 

If you hive a wn;on of Basic 
vit!" the bug, the best way to 
ovoU ii is to "writ; out" vour For 



loeps without the Rsr itatement. |- M: 1 label" GOCft: 1 = 1 + l!1F 



Tfat is, ballad of 

Fr>rl = M TO N:code:NEXT I. 

write 

l = M:"label" codail = I + 1:FF 

|<«N THEN -label", 

] [Ulead of 

FOR =UTON STEP J:code: 

NEXT I 
write 



K = THEN "label'. 
It's true that ifyju do this, you 
ate using an extra Gotc statement. 
Bit if you're avoiding Goto 
statement, use Rascal in the first 
place, oi Simons Basic. 
DougfQs Afaww, 
George Washington University, 
USA 




vduh coMfnjTSfl.GEnrrawBsn ioss £1 




3t» 



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assa^ 



jog* NtgJp 



£S»» 



^'^ 

#8^ 



aflS"* 






o**f ,-to** 



Sk*?"*' 






ft 



YOUR MIND WILL BE 
POSSESSED BY. . . 




The mother of harlots 



Stusta 2 Softaare 



CREATE 

C64 ARCADE 

GAMES! 



No^v y»u can learn how a -code gom« 
ore treated from scratch. Slep-by-slei, ir 
ea?y-*Q" understand deioil, eoTtmencial 
sofkvaie developer Robert Wso I ford lets 
yoL into theseiretiofthe pro-ess on ols. 

You'll discover ho* to "hint up ideas torcrcade gomes en ikr 
o4, anc fhen leorn how to turn those ideas into fo5t-Tnovng r 

fhtJIongirg, marltatablo isftvan- 

You'll ciscoverhov the capers msk-elheir pfognsnij run mere 
quiifcly Yoj'II be s.nov;n how to rnaximise therecl'limeinteracfion 
h«1we*n the rroehineondthepleyer, to ensure da Wghsst 
po<sibip» level of e>eitement iierealee by ibagoncs. Sample 
prcaranns -are nduded thjouohout (he lext. so H chriqu« con be 
seen inoclon si (hey are described* 

The book cJso ndude, e fully onr-otaied,, compete arcede 

gome I sting. 

Creating Arcade Games en the C^rnnviJ?^ 64 Jjy FSber! 
Wcolferd [ISBM Q 907 563 7SP) & £7.95, and is available d mOsl 
bonk aTdtornpUferifcirei, ordinctly Frcm the publshers, post 
free: 

Interface Publications Ltd., Dept YC, 
9-11 Kensington High Street, 
London W8 5NP 



Trade oti.y: WH5D Laictil* 



3nter$ace 



2Z YOUR COMPUTER. SEPTEMBER ^985 




KEY 

* # * * * Best of its type 

* * * * Very rjOOd 
*** Good 

4 * Average 

* Beow par 

Frankie Goes 
To Hollywood 

CBM-64 
ocean 

Adventure 
£995 

* it it * * 

E:dertskely previewed m 
our **unc is*ue, die game 
has deignej Id come on lo 
the market at lasi, bit i]'s 

lust as good and 
revolutionary as when we 
raved atou- il last time. 
You lave to solve a Tiurder 
mystery an ^ strive to 
h^romp a compute 
[jersan The rrtusi; is 
e>.ceient and the us- 
w ndow graphics is sup-?ilJ 
Fiankte Go3s To 
HollywoDd may h$ IesI 
v»rdr' j model £S a band, 
but ne game will 
definitely run and run 

Repton 

ssc 

Svpenot Stftv&fQ 
Arcada Adv<*nr\tf& 
£9,95 

* * it 

Jest as every Western is 
said to be £ variation on 
Ore Of sevei basic plots, 
sc new computer games 
usually jjst ring the 
changes on a handJu of 
familiar game concepts. 
Repton is a case in point. It 
con tains okmento of Diy- 
Dug, RouidcrdcSh, and 
maze games, wrapped up m 
an arcade aetvenlue format. 

The gtmc is also on an 
impressively larqe scale. 
There are 12 levels and on 
ea;h the screen scrolls h 

four ^irttcliona over an ai&a 

16 times il size You have to 
tunnel through the earth 
co looting diamonds. Gut aa 
you do so you disirjdge 

bo jlders which invariably 
tumbls down tc tf£Jp you or 
seal off a vital passage, 

For'onateh/ at Any pninl 

in the game you can 
consult a map 

Ml thc&c coturco add up 

to produce t hi^hi* 
piayatile game. 



SOFT 



Mig Alley 
Ace 

■ CBM-fa 

■ L'S Gctf 

■ Simulator 

■ £75 

*■ * * * if 

THfcRE'S ONLY OIC hlTg bttt» 
than Mowing awry a ;:cr.i- 
puur-coniroltcd plane and that's 
Uuwiiife uvay j plan: controlled 
by a hu:iun opponent . Int reduce 
the element of ctmretition in a 
computer game, and you're :>n io 
it winner. Nci more ar|nimenis 
About higli still Lh made ji tine in 

tic mnrnin„i after five hours play, 
in Aiic A I k-v Ace repulaiiuns arc 
mad: where it counts: he*d (o 
bead., 

The giiiiii j-. .ill abvuL air ajra- 
hat over Korea Tue name comes 
fron: t h; area between the Yalu 
r vet and the 3Sth pa ml LI: n wtx 
a piece where a pihn picked h.s 
fights m re Hilly, tfyou cMn"i like 
the tidds, you get :he hell out, at 
kasi the pilots that survived did. 

In the game, the screen is spl r 
into two, etch hairgh'ing ar> out 
oj iIlu tmlpit view with some 
nidi me mar/ instrument!!. Each 
ptaytr uses a joystick to control 
his ainciaA; plus keyboard cor> 
mils for throttle and bail out. 

Tl.tre art three dillcreni ways 
you can play the game: single 
p.jvtr fcr practice, tWO player CC- 
opentive o: head to hesd. You 
an add computer corxrolled ait- 
liuIi tit taste: if you're feeling 
s^Jisic you can gang up on th; 
computer two to one. Alter youSw 
decided the sites, Unre ^re fiv; 




Ace 



split sc 

MAW 

sctnarioa in chcose from .".elud- 
ing choosing bombers, Ughicr; or 
transports, altitude, night or day. 
Each side starts otTwith three 
livts, which are los- if /on mkh, 
gc shot down or b»il out uniuc- 
cessfullv. You get points for 
p lines slwi town depending on 
the difficulty level ycu set 
yojrstlf: the hflrdtr ih^ task, the 
more points you get Sc much for 
the bid lac:s } whit's it likt to 
pl^y? My favourite t» head to head 
wjih ai extra couiputer controlled 
wtagTMn ak>di 

Tht: p,a me makes no pretence of 
simuLtin' flying a Sabre or JV.ig, 
It concentrate on the ilt-impor- 
ui.i -natter of getting your 
opponent in yow sights and keep- 
ing him there Inn: enoLgh to 



hs & tiC " 



Wo* him away. WUilsa n>t de- 
tailed, it is sufcrNy accurac. 
From lighi turnirg oi the edge of 
i stall to aiming oil with your 

:annon to allow for gravity and 

It's tin tort ujuiit that player one 
can only operau his tlrrottle if 
flayer Iwo is prepared to let go of 
his joystick. 

Another problem ia gtniriB uaed 
to the svay other phnei are dis- 
placed. Thi\ is forty rudirntntarv 
und is based an ihc.r rsspettvto 
anges and alliludcs. 

Thie it a gimc ihut will 
instantly appeal in the simulator 
butl'. For the novice, it** going CO 
he a rough, ore-way ride to »hl i- 
rior., a: least to start with. Bat 
p^TMvere, ant: find cut if yau've 
^Ot "the rght Stuff : . 



BEHIND THE SCREENS . . . BEHIND THE SCREENS 



ft TOUR13 tJXiKIKi for a f. ighl 
simulator, rhcr lonk nr* fiirrhir 
tVan Microprose. A smdloutft set 
up two years ago, iliey've built up 

■a solid repuialton und;r the dnv- 
icg force of ex-fighier pilot "Wild 
Rill"" .StraW sn^l -low hivu <wer 

eipht pei ce^t cf the U.S. market. 
Andy Hollis met Bil. wlien ihcy 
both workec for lienerul 
Irsimmtnt Corporation ;imi, ioon 
:d|i'r till thrrrwd l he contpsiny ,viih 
Sid Ale>«r, Andy staned mjon- 
liehtinp for the rompany, wor.dnjt 
on Mig Alley lor tht Aari. "I first 
sot interested in Lompviers at 
rflllppr wbiU» maiorinp in 
mathematics, I got an Ata'i vtdeu 
ccnstle tnd reaily ^ot hookeJ nn 
HreatOut. It s been downhill eve' 



i sit.ee Mig Alley was always a 

compromise between realism ind 
playabilily. 

"1 v anted it lo be fun lo play 
but still mak^the light ers hardte 
accurately . I used ptenry of ideas 
frcm Sid Meyer and his work on 
Htlkit Ace." 
Ardy Hoiiis' "tVa been 
atJwnMir ever since. 




But Mig Alley w<tsa far greater 
chriknfe — ovct thicc tnues as 
much matlenunci wis u^iiiR-d to 
get ihc planes muving relative to 
one another. "My current throuriie 
psmt: is the one "'m working on 
right now, It's tailed Guns lip. I 
realh/ dan't get much time to fool 
l round with the othe- sr.if! 'tluit's 
un th^ nartet," Gunshippiwniss 
ui break new ground in fimulacor 
trjphici wIlIj icalbic motion of 
buildings ts pu skim alon? the 
iree tops. 

Andy woMldii'i uveal irhe'ci ever 
succ?ed:d in shooting down his 
tifihtr pilis boss but then ii. puys 
ti) let your company president win 
r.ow and acain. 
Lee Pettidcn 



YOUH COMRJTGR. SEPTEMBER 198S 23 



All MSX computers are 
built to the same standard. 

That's what makes 
our first one different. 



T V V I 



11'*. * « - 

& «r. m » * 




WptOMeoi 




At Pioneer we've never believed in -following the 
crowd. We prefer them to be one step behinc us. 

And with our innovative reputation in I li-Fiandln-Car 
Entertainment, people tsnd to demand rather special 
Lhinys Horn us. Our new PX-7 home computer isjusL that 

It has all the benef ts youc expect from a standard 
MSX home compiler, but with a tew acded talents. 

No other home computer enables you to create your 
own art and animation like the PX-7 

Up to 16 different colours are available and by using 
the optional PX-T57 graphics tablet you can create illus- 
trations, shapes and various backgrounds. Then store up 
to eight of these shapes with their respective animation 
programmes in the computer memory 



Moving Pictures. Use the PX-7 in conjunction with 
a video or LaserDisc* player to superimpose your graphics, 
creations or titles onto a moving video picture. The PX-7 
can abo produce stereo sound with three different voice 
patterns over eigh: octaves and superimpose them over 
other sound sources, 

Video control. When used in conjunction wth our 
SD-26 component television anc LD-700 LaserDisc* player, 
the PX-7 has the added versatility of being aDle to 
understand and control the complete system. 

So if you're looking for a home compu:er that's 
versatile, talented and one step ahead of the crowd, 
remember there's only one. The Pioneer PX-7 

Phone 01-2CQ 0200 tor your nearest PX-7 dealer. 



flD PIONEER 

The Future of ccund and v'icior 



lid trjdi'rri-ii *. Pw«F 
!.■ . .ic.-ifeOwTWfitior, 






fTlKljiv ■ "-"■--■■ -s li iiJ>m.ji> 
'ten Mil* e On^ ;-j : I nli- ■ 
.T--f I.-.; . I . ., ,t*3 i 



Star* 
chart 

Southern Belle 

Sp&ctn/m 46K 
Hewsofl Consultants 
Simulator 
£7.95 

* * * * 

Tie golder ace cf steam is 
dagged kicking and 
AfliwimJng into the digital 
age of the micro. All 
aboard, the whistle blows, 
and :he might/ Gauthern 
Belle pulls out of Vic tod a 
on iis way to Brighton with 
yuu at he sonlrats. 

You take the part af an 
engineer, with the 
computer holding ycur 
hand to start off with: as 
your conficencfi crows 
you can lake on harder and 
harder rjns, and use more 

o( the canlrole. What will 
make this game & huge hit 
with the steam fraternity is 
11 w "citron w", wi.n 

perspective lire c ratings 
ol all majoi irackside 
features. Lhiq je idea. 
superbly e>ecuted 

War Zone 

Amstratt 
CCS 

Wargarre 
tTM 

* # * 

Capable conversion af trie 
Spectrum garre, abstract 
war game, jot versus 
computer with artillery. 
tanks and infantry. Move, 
fire end melee in an 

AltAmpt to invade lh« 

enemy heartland jefare he 
does the same to you 

April Showers 

BBC 

B&vai TachnOlOQj* 

Dod^e about 

* * * 

You are a cloud — well, 
why not. Ycur iaa< lor the 
day is to avoid evapcratmg 
by crashing iMn rthf-r 
clouds and raindrops, 
whilst Keep ng a deiicaie 
little bloom from wilting 
under ths barrage of the 
hot sjn anc hordes of 
uiuLutflltef. II you manage 
to fend off he offending 
umbrellas, on to tie iexl 
day. The graphics are 
colourful with some nice 
touches, Iik2 the pair of 
ey^s n the cloud wheh 
look In the direction t's 
moving. 



Beach-head II 

■ CBMSd 

■ US Gold 

■ Catrbsl eistutation 

■ £14.95 

* + * 

STORIES FOR WWS — lK ttl« 

tradition of War Picture Library 
comic boots, the sol ims in rhis 
fcllow-up te US Gflld'i blockbuster 
Beach-head cry "Argh ", 'I'm hit!" 
uid"Malit!" when they get blown 
rway. 

Beach-head II is i tvo-play:* 
game, which pu can play against 
another human, or the camputtr. 

T.ie fust SLt^arin, " Wrack" pits 
a detachment of chopper-borue 
(jararrrynps versus rh<* rfkntmr'i 
mac line gun etupbeement. h' you 
arc in mmmartd of tile attacking 
P:rc* T you starr. off controlling the 
helicopter. iSfcke sun: you dor.'t 
com- in iehi low, m yrm n ll kill yrmr 
troops when you drop them — this 
h dene by preftine the fmobuttoit. 
They liide behind i wrll with three 
{sips in it. Both sides or the gaps 
f.ash period cal-y. wiri \Cyc\i hit iW 
f.robutwu, troops rrow out in 
pin from thai. side. "Jsuaily one 
soldier seems to be under your 
control; while the ether has a ~nind 

of lis iijuh, am! «.-*[? as a dtCO£ 

One man raay throw himself 
over the second wail while anui hci 
emerges Iran ibe suit central gap 
in This wall Kt nafcea lionia! a&ault 

Great 
American 
Cross 

Country Road 
Race 

■ CBMS4 

I Aitivisicn 

■ Road racing 

■ £9.QC 

* * * 

THIS MAY Be" THE coitpuler pune 
with the longest name in the 
world, ll may bc } as or.e Amc;ican 
newspaper has K "CartnunhqJl Run 
ta a Home computer". Burt Rcv- 
ti;jlds may have his doubts At lint 
g.ance the main game is a link like 
Audiogenic's Talladega. But (here 
is plenty i>f gecgrnphifei an i 
duoookgici] variation - it gets 
djrkcr m the day wctr? Dili and 
SOme nice udditiiins. 

You can f for txar.ipk, race fron 
Sin Frer.ciwo U Washin^um, I^u 
Angles to New Tiwk, Seattle « 
Miami, tf ihjcre is even a U.S. tour 
Once you h:ve ickcted a riuic ihe 
map scroen "wps up, allowing you 
to cheek wt«« yOfl'ro ^oing and 
what the weather is going to b* 
liJbc So if ;/ou (trive up on ilv: 
Riiigi, Minnescta way, you it:nd to 



SOFTW 




Be3 G ^ 
with hand ^reradet. 

In ihi; secend icenarioi, * 'Rescue'', 
seme preiiy bisarre things appear 
to be *omg on, but hnsi;ally, if you 
were j i c«nth)l of (he t»Q)M before, 
wu shou d now hav: control of tht 
machine gun eraplicement. v our 
103 is. ro cost.* ynur hostages as :hev 
es:apc from he Oictaior's ibnress 




Lcng&st race: longest name. 

gei snow, but other scesartns ntu> 
you through desert anc pliini. 

Vou tis.it i certain i mount of 
lime ia compete eac.i leg of a r*ct 
If j?ou go tOf> fast pu attract the 
attention of the highway parmi jnd 
gel ilagged dtwrn. Also you must 
keip purejt on tht gear s.iirt: ai 
the RPM increases, the car's 
engine whine gets higher — if vou 
let the lachomrJer wading jet too 
high without slowing down and 
shift in;; gears — the eiiginc bJowj» 
and you bavt to "push" it to the 
next gas station. u>ing the Tire 

button. 
The facility to dimn-iviad games 

nn ilui yuu cin build up a ftk of 
fickb e) iscc jgjin.ii n a nice touch. 
A nasty touch is hal iiV very easy 
10 driv" plsi yis nations you deallv 
wtnlcti to stop a. R:oplc playing 
the fo-thcoming l;iro|X'an Road 
Race from the sjiih. t 'omp.in_v will 

dottbtksa bs/t i "Sacre blcj!" 
option foi this, eventuality. 
Paul Bond 



The third sctnaiio "Escape" 
involves %' n ?> a helicopter up a 
roadway with things firing at you. 

An ertiojablt game which should 
keep the kids tway from Raring Ac 
leRs oil' insect* or leaching (he cat 
to fly, nit for my money the Hi it 
scenario ii the ore which will jkl 
placed most. 114.55 on disc, £9.9S 
Otl cassette 
Pajl Bond 

Juggernaut 

■ CFIL 

I Truck simulator 

■ £?. 85 

* * * 

Timi-" iw dij out then i Ealou 
Young recrtrdi and settle dewn to 
a l.ttk silicon (ruckin 1 on the 
Spectrum. Rcieve it or HOI this is 
an anicu.ated k>ri7 simulator. 
Bcctcr yct : it's koii-ji i*en 

The :ntty screen is divided into 
two sections — drivine infonnaibn 
u die top and f.ve icons it the 
bououL The drmng di>pliy his 
iashlxtud dam tike fuel, speed, 
Jistinct trcvelkd likJ tim? ehpsed, 

ogtiher with a ityhsed stecrinp 
*h«l said Joystick 1'here are some 

raffle lights represented here, too 
- puiiiLs are given against JTOl for 

umping traffic light 5j speeding 
and da mace done to the lory, 

The :lve icons enable yon to re- 
define the keys, sec hi-score, 
l'i,Kiiktr, c'iiin.;e ihc Size of yiur 

k>tr/ or just aive. 

A nice :de.% could htve heen 
mor? smoothly implsmenud fir 
this price, inda third and a (hurh 

tLJi vculd Jj.i.i: made it a useful 
driving siniiiLitor. But still, bads 
or run. so keepon trucking, CRL. 
Paul Bond 



YOUR COMPUT-R, SEPTEMBER 1985 25 



INTERNATIONAL 





» 



..And you thought WEBBuS 

you'd seen a Karate game a« «* Atans at only 

as you know, like the Martial Arts, Perfection 
Is the only accepted standard, so play nothing 
until you play — system 3's - international karate 

SYSTEM 5 SOFTWARE. SOUTHBANK HOUSE, BLACK PRINCE ROAD, LONDON SE1 TEL: 01-735 8171. Ex, 68 



Star* 
chart 

3D Voice Chess 



Amstfad 
CP SoUf/mc 
Cftess Game 
£f2.i5 

■k + -# 

Amstrac ccnverston of 
successful Spsctrurr game, 
this /ersior, also Teaiures 
"speech" and a 3D 
perspective view of the 
game like the rec'nt Ps on 
QL chess came. After 
you've lurried 'he sound 
down to gat t\i a the 
speech, il plays a 

compolcnl. if lalhcr 
uninspired gane. Book 
openings, finis and editing 

ai« avatlaois witn seven 
levels of play. 

Grand Prix 
Rally II 

Amstfjd 
Amstft 
Voter racirg 
£3.9? 

* ± 

Cn s. planet long ago li^ed 
a race cl p3o:ie so 

d TlAliriC, I y (JtlllllliTL- UlBJf 

thought Pole Poslion was 
a really neal gam*, Well. 
I hi s is worse fake Psle 
Pa si- ion, throw out most ol 
the scenery most ol the 
cars, the smooth scrolling 
and the time/speed display 
anil ,'fm grvf the idea of this 
one, Only far those 
sincerely dssperaie to bum 
some nbber cn Ineir 
Amslrac. One shudders to 
think what the lirsi bite at 
the cherry Trust rave t>een 



Rocco 



Cryptamania 

BBCB 

Black Knight 

Arcade type adventure 

£6.os 

* * 

Armed with a laser, you 

hdV tibe a uryjjl u tiulll* 
fitting passages in seaich 
of fcuf <eys to freedorr. 
However, tnere a*e more 
■cam ale* crypls and 
h deous nsslies beyond 
which they'll 1ry ther best 
10 hinder you. The 
graphics are clear bJt 
ample arid a ittls 
0'igmal ty jvould have 
h3lp£d, bu: interesting to 
pay il only to find cut 
whats in tie nexf cypi. 



■ Soectruri 

■ Gremlin Graphics 

■ Boxing sirflufatioii 
m E 7 .9Z 

* * * 

"1 COULD HAVE beer, a 
contender!": you may tail tempted 
in ui_:m j\Unk>ii Riiimlu 1 * wurds i:i 
V.n ihe Vthierfmit as you stumble 
b.oodicd but unbowed away iron 
rtie keyboard. 

Net exactly giwl clean fur, 
Roco f &n* Jti of punching (bin 
d. Ileienl borers in jour struggle D 
become champion of the wurlc. 
The arnphks an? excel ent, evsn if 
it is 4 little disiurbinjj to see the 
ami I uf .liiij£ put tmird in >ut\l 

gaiesortii detail- HcM-ocr, this 
gitriL' is etna inly a feather in 
Gremlin Gmpliics' cap. 

The game, originally prod iced 
by Diuiuiiii, 'inii^ific. has fillers 
(iiil of Sylvester Stallone insofar * 
ii wiu Qr.girtiliy named Rit:ky — 
but *ou don't urgue with copy- 
right or Racnbo, i: wautd mciti. 

To bsai you *nn>.nKn, yuj 
must knock him down thne timis. 
S-i much simpler ihan the com- 
parable Frank Bruno game and 
mud) more satisfying!}- brutal for 

lllUSie Llbcd lo llil^iltjl 1 11^ 

amounts of sand ticked in ihdr 

(aces 
PatW Sand 

Frank Bruno's 
Boxing 

MCBM-64 

■ £71* Systems 

■ Sporr siittuiflfftWI 

■ £6.95 

Hi 

YOU CAS DUCK, dodgf feft, dtidpe 
right at well ae lar.ding light and 
kli pmichci on ynur opponent s 
jfw. When the KOsign is flashing 
you can ^nd a lighi hook/npp:rcut 
d .-pending on vhelhei >x>ur guurJ 
iv ujmr Jiwn. Whjlher y»u inalre 
body biows cr head blous :s 
(ktermincd in the sane way 

Al, of whkfc makes Fmnk 
lirnr o f s htisin^ let: mifally a moie 
tiipli sTicited g^me (ban RoCCv^ ihc 
o:her contender .0 the btxiiig 
sukts lilts tnortlh. Ifynu win the 
botit you gtt a secret cod? which 
enables you to go >n ind loid in 
the ihail borne You htrv tu laic wt 

Frank Bw>0: Weii, Harry . . . 






SOFTW 




ri'Li'ii-*.-!?*'.'.*'. 




eight boxjrs is oppc^d 10 the llmr 
in Gremlin** Rlkxji in orde- tt 
Ihx ome heavyweight champioo of 
the wwrlc. Each of the txixcrs ha* 
a ditlcicr.t figliiing stile. 
Yer siimehaw die game dtwen'l 

su:cccd graphical lr in the way 
Rocco does. Punches don T r 
produce the sam: squelching 
effect on your opponent, and your 
Tirst oppoTient the Caniiiiun 
C nislier, coLld je iiiylhing from 
a gorilla io i harrage balloon 

flie sacen is divided inlo twe 
miin seciinns. The upptr half 
show; fight lime, «o«and beno; 
— together with brur.o's sutuii;. 
'I*hc: lovfer hltf thotM H nirnipcotivc 
vdew of iKc ring. It'j ta:rlyeaw tc 
defeat the Canadian Crustier 
ppmetimts you «n Aiia;k biin uui 
WJttl ;UM lirli Bed :i;:.'n inns I'm 

net total v cornfinccd about thi 
di Ten. net be isten head blows and 
bedy jIcws. [l sjccith nr he largely 
.i mndum piece of lurk if \om 
hhvfs have any cffccL 

1 he eight bootts are .ill lltni^y 
cfuracien laden wtrh wr ng old 
nvtiooal st*feoiyping. Ravioli 
\IafLC6i (IlJih) k.iovii u!l llic diily 
tri;ks and use the^n wiihtiLt a are 
in ttie Wi rid That's not fpinx to 
endea~ us to iny compujer aseis in 
Ttrin h is it? 
PiuJ Bond 



■ C8M-H4 

I Creative Spates 

I Arcade adventure 

A * * 

1 "his :s an idv*ntute gnmc for 
peupk-wiohali: .idvemure jarCCS. 
Yoe don't hat^ o key in i wide 
v^anety of commancs enly to be 
tM l1:ji /uu died of httugpi uh] 
thirst white still ni the first scnesn. 
By pushing he ^oysiick lotwird 
and hick you stroll through the 
commands necessary to ihe 
jMiiiiiik" jwii vt ttte wxudiHJ i Hit 
you are inhabiting. Push he 
jo\ r stick lift and presj the lire 
button to i^fecul; the command, 
Ytm'd h-jvt to be a real dummy to 
die on the first at.eci. «il v ilu; nauje. 

The graph ks miy r.ot be t&iLtly 
luxurious, bti ihLT'n: a pas^Lihlc 
3-D. 

You wake up in your cas:le, 
Ikhlos* Srrudelberg — whcie jfow 
ah ?Rinz )t)hanti Bkx'kcnspiel :he 
Mad Doctor are free tc cam' on 
w h ilh your gruesome hobsy, 
resLiiroiiion of dsad (issue with a 

vit^ I'j CoiL9>[iuuiii|; yji iiiLiritLiil 

human. 

Thene is a .Tiap screen 5Tr.0w.ng 
the byom of ihe village ncsr y«ur 
cusli'i thee are six main areas; he 
CuSlLc^ lift d«t;l iii)5bij Lig Jliuue 
Hill — a Jooi place to zap so:nc 
cnerEy inKt your necn>:ndroid — 
the village centre near :he police 
starioft, the fwetl and ihe 
gnweyuil 

The lim of the gaaie is 

obviously fairly uapleastftt, Of 

course you can cotistruct a £iir 

amount ofyoul crcattm: ftotn dead 

fconUnved tin pajtt 29) 



VOUn OOfcrfPUTCn GCPTCMCCrl l&CS 27 



GUIS. 

STRENGTH. SPEED. 
THE WILLTO WIN. 



You'll n eed ' em all. 
man de rnnncE 



V 





The worlds no. 1 cycle race deserves "he woridt no, 1 sports 
" software, Here it is. The fabgtousTcur de Frarce. 



Strive to win as many of the 1G stages as you can to win :he 
£\ most famous jersey in the world The yellow jersey. 

Just like our block-busting Decathlon, Tour de France gives 
you the chance to combine joystick skills with sheer physical strength * 
and mental tenacity to win through to become tne outright winner. 



ACTIVISION 



HOME COMPUTER SOFTWARE 




TM 



AVAIL ABLE ON CO MA/ODOFECfi4CASSFTTF AUnniW ACT VISION UK UD,1 5 HARLEV HOUSE, MARYLEBONE ROAD, 

LONDON NWf,TEL:OJ 9351423. FROM SELECTED BRANCHES OF: BOOTS, WH SMITH, JOH VI WENZIES, LASKY'S, 

SPECTRUM, RUM8E.OWS,WGOLWORTH AND GOOD COMPU~ER SOFTWARE STORES EVERYWHERE. 



Star* 
chart 



Confidential 

Spectrum 
Raaar Ganes 
fS.fiJ 

* * * 

Another QuiMcd adventure. 

Confidential cas s yen in 
ne role of a private 
investigator In a small 
coastal town. 

The adventjre has some 
neai touches. The 
persistent ringing tone In 
vour of'ict — ths Craig 
Arfa-ns Defective Agency 
— al the star, of the game 
is ona O I hare include the 
attractively presented text, 
with use of some smal 
graph rc5 r and I lie Inulusloi 

of a detailed street "nap. 

You are called out to tha 
notne of a woman wtio 
badly nsecs your 
assistance, G siting there 
is not too difficult provided 
you don't Iry :o walk !he 
niflht or jvt m l*>s Once 
yju'/e arrived at the 
disi taught lady 'a hojse, 
you' I d acovcr that :hi3 Is 
g^lng to be e search lor a 
missing htsband. 

An enjoyable adventure 
but not an easy game ta 
solve. 

St Crippens 

SptiStfVttt 

Spa'kfets 

k ** 

Value for norey from 
Creative Sparks again Their 
low price good-qjality 
souwara ranga now 
includes agaTie v/hich 
night be interpreted as a 
searing indictment of the 
effect cf government cuts 
rn hospitals 5o bad are 
Mings at St Crippens trial 
you would ratier escape 
t-Qft Ih3 hospital th*n riah 
tieatment Pursued by 
nurses, matrons, porters 
and even creatures irom 
the jane lie engineering tab, 
you must find yojr clothe? 
so you sar slip cast the 
security guarcs. 

Contact with inn stuff 
and patterns oracually 
debillia:es you to the point 
whs-B you ontf up on 
crutches. Then you die. 
Simple bul well-executed 
graphic*, arid ddttiti'J tiiukf 
to play jStng !he cu'soi 
kays. 



(continued from page 27) 
wdfies, rtaT.gec men and so on, tut 
SOOner or tpter you will hive la 
AJio:k someone oi" lake l hern back 

U iIil- >l ilm> jutl iliiiiiriiilitjt 

'.hem. %u ;an t u*e ico nam parts 
:ron the same dead body or the 
resultant mini; will be unctn- 
TolUible, Best no) to fcnock 

son- u tire off In a crowdec pjb 
because the vdlagm will at tat k. 

\'iii.l ^ul-j vuui ehaiaetel SrOUOd 
(he scrtcn using the joystick, and 
.f you «rc in a petition to attack a 
illjjuji, ilit (ckvitul l'jiluimiiJ will 
•ipp-ji am. IT you rliink h is wwt 
tou can stn ir on a little mayhem, 
then you wil. find n easy :o get 
Ihe command "cam bedy* and 
Jtcnce badt tothecaxte tbra lirk 
home surgery. Best to us* Lie 
underground ptssaee way — 
lheie 1 * jiie frcm the cauuc to tie 
puh (ttr oqunple, orherwise Lie 
villi jit ii will cease to bt plaeia, 

One you've get jour cadaver 
together and energised it, you 
present it to the people at tac 
village hal. If you're lucky, Lie 

' iIL'J.cj'i will lilrfr iibtiul lie itu.ji: 

from the grave and hail you as 

Kinhis, If ttreydorft <Jie -t, they 1 II 

bury you The game has a 

potentially mcnsirous appeal and 

will be enjoyed by riLinEplani 

Hnpeons everywhere, 

Paul Bono 

Mad Pro/: a t'ltle home surgery 




SOFTW 



Thing On A 
Spring 

■ C8MS4 

■ Qf&nth Graphics 
U Arcade aaverture 

* * * 

A R.EAL1.\ PROViSWO program 
from Gremlin Graphics, $ho\vmt; 
:ha: with nr without Tony 
Crcwthcr :he/ «: «pal>1c eTatiU 
:oTDing up with the goods — 
ntavbc no: mt-at innovation but 
it ill a gmie that i; pkasanl 1.1 t«ik 
it snd ahjortinu to play. 
Suite ilie Evil Gublin ,i luusiug 

:hiogs up as per ustal, out bxro 
— Tiling Or A Sprinc — has 
-topped into the entmy's 
jnccrground factory to save tilt 
A'uilU. Aii appealing luili: fellowj 
ic has tc bjunce on and off 
various piatu>rmi and :onveyOf 
iclis to achieve his goal. Bui this 
,s iiu simple platform uame-cu.n- 

Jiij il-cin-up. 




Profanation 

■ £pectn.m 

■ Gmmtio fia*phrcs> 

■ Atct.de adveniurc 

Wi £7-9* 
* ** 

I'ROFANATIOM IS ctnaialy (he 

name ol tht game here, strict tJv 

kfea of tasing vou into live pi me 

g;iuly is ihx tin; idea. So you will 

Vk.- icmpicd to une all ictrts of 

naughty words as you signally ftil 

to R*il pur little purple blob to 
jumt: past die acid if if on the first 

sicrecn. 




T'ihVtj On A Spfiftff: Catchv ;une. 
n?tv catch the goblin. 

In order lv use certain parti cf 
the screen } jtqu mtst first acquin: 
rj» tive cotttro) boies. These take 
the fnrn nf lit(li> parcels lyin^; 
ab«u in fairly inaccessible pi ice*. 

Apart fro:n Liis, thtrt are nin- 
pieces of i ipsa w to collect. When 
assembled, lliese p'evide he vitsl 
clue lo rhf* pViin(*|ioin of the aTort:- 

stid Evil Goblin, 

There are four Goers to wori 
Jtrocgh nnj by the ;nd of ih- 
game ycu should know ho^' to 
trap the Evil Goblin. Either way 
the catchy rriusu-at niundtiack wiC 
he firmly erribedded in voLr bjaia 
Paul tfena 



3^0 

Retioin.scuiii graphically (if 
Bu^tttHi and Fred, iorh pivxlucts 
ol those iiunorial Spaniards J^co 
and Faca and with r.anies like 
Victor Rjik, Fforeiiire ^erieirjf 
Saodagoj Morga B aid Sna cho on 
the ciedrs Ijsi, wc letve vol to 
draw your own concksiois. i.e. 
they hive nothinj tudit wiih Pacti 
e 1';h-(1 except being Spanish. You 
have to discover :he •xevt of Abu 
Siuhd, the ancient Egyptian 
tempk ani frw J,>1tiuiy loncs from 
rhc spell. 

Since this u just ajout the iv.osi 
fiendishly diJliculi ;)la!lium-style 
^ame th:i y«i arc sver going to 
rneeii ar want to meet., you will be 
doing an awful lot of looth-erittkie. 
YdU hive to leant lliat ytia dun'l 
need in swnti vertically on top of 
obect;. Wait, calculate and thkuy 
bclbreyoj ati, bin is tlu program 
3T rhi 1 ht'jinninp — ir also hint< 

i hit Thv diamond will show yo\x 
the way". 

1 his means ilia t on one of the 
sciutiis then: is a ciamoni. Vou 
should ncte the colour of rke eeni 
as at another poir t in the Kane ,ou 
will encotmier a scacen wkh ~ive 
coloured *ujuirus on it. You must 
much the square that is lit! same 
eotour as :h* diamond i:' you want 
to progress further. Diherwise 
things get very prw&ne indeed, 

Graphics a» p.easantly eseajted 
— as you youf self are from ime to 
lirr^ — nrtd tb$ purpit tltih which 
is Johnny Jones has a whimsical 
way of looking around tnd 
grinning vhil: waiting tor the nexi 
move. Coald be a distant relative 
ftf Rotund R«r Ad in all, one ofdie 

he* tocnbi I'vs cwr had to work in. 
Pajt Bond 

fcuitiinuod on ptgE 3 I) 






VOLR GdvPUTEF, SfPTiMBEP 19M 2* 



If s a snip. 



For only £)A0O you can nave Your Comp. iter delivered Lo your door, 
every nwnti, fur c whole year! It's the best way of maKinq mrc vou get your own :opy 

of Britain's biggest sellirg home computer magazine, and cf keeping in 
tauih with all the up-to-ltic-minutc news viem advice arid information 311 the 
computer scene— without queuing at the newsagents. And it 
yo 1 don't want to sn ip at your favourite 
magazine with tht scissors, jur-t photo copy the page and 
send St to us instead. We won't feel cut up about it 

■ will vmtP 




mm 

COMPUTER 

PIkwf icrid ni( YO^R COM^UT^Krach nwith tor 
l2niotthv 

A, kudos* cheque /PC to lis ralur «f J14 Ofl (Lin), 
£22.50 (Ovi'tscns}, Cheque* should be matt piy&tAc iv 
Silliness t'-ess Internal ion Jl Lid. A r null ial«s 
dvJiaNr tin rrqirol. 

B. ritttK dL-btt my encdii tutt atounU 
Enltr rtumlMT; 



SUBSCRIPTION ORDER fORN 



nwiti. 

ADDR15S: 



Job Title ( if anr)_- 

]Vpc gl Biftimiis \\fmf). 



(phase Ah) 

Access flare! aviard/Vlsi 



i:iri::i] 



I 



□ 

SJyicd,. 



n 



Mneis Cluj 

L i 



f.mtncanf.iiHCSi 

U 

Date 



(in yen. w*n.a computer? Yes Mo 

Do yot hate atciii to j umpuipr Ttes no 

tf to ii least state trpe . - »™™™ 

Ptease ret ltti toi Your Coniputf r. Sjbscriuiiun Maraqer, 
Buiinevs Prrv. Inlemalfransl Ltd.. Oaklicld Hoise, 
Ponymouiit Read, HAYWAKDS HEATH. Susie* RIII630M- 



YOUR 
COMPUTER 



30 VOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER '985 



Star* 
chart 

Paws 

spectrum 
Artfc 

Maze &ame 
£7.35 

Just when you thought It 
was safe to charge the cat 
tray — Artie have coma 
bac* irio the games 
market, In this sett n a of 
leiine tercel ty you as the 
lop cat have ;o gel at I your 
kittens tngsthftr before* the 
locai dogs at'empt a final 
solution to the rate -wauling 
pro Moo. £o you scour the 
ma2e looking for the little 
ones and ^at.llng with arv> 
dogs you encounter You 
can despatch canines by 
spitting fur balls at them. 
Not as pretty as Caesa- the 
Cat but m gh; appeal to 
Spectrum owiers whose 
cats si I on the machine 
because it is the warmest 
place in Ihe houco. 

Glass 

Spectrum 

Quicks'lva 
Shoot- em up 
£7.$9 

it * * 

Stunning graphics, but a 
probnged opening 
sequence of oiasiing away 
at different aliens zooming 
towards you might Jul 
some people off There 
are, however, three cities 
tj attain. Also the ciasntic 
necasfitps wilch crawl 
acrc5s the screen 
periodically become marts 
I urrercus as the geme 
pTOpresses. I sua! witty 
corrmenia about what your 
slat js in the galaxy should 
te — tike "Commodore 
owner' 

Aabatron 

BBC 

Bevnn Tec.inciot)/ 

Shoot-em-jp 

£2.50 

* * * 

Good, safe familiar :errtory 
ho re 50 eorccna, lots of 
action, cotour and noiss, 
indiscriminate destruction, 
touching Just about 
anything kills you, variable 
speeds Ircm poring lo 
suicidal. Good, deal, 
harmless lun. Mildly 
add clive and good i/alue. 



(continued fiorn pugg 29} 

Highway 
Encounter 

I Spectrum 

■ Vortex Software 

■ 3D shoot 'err-up 
UE7.95 

* * + * 

ZONE iRkO JS yoir goal. You have 
to lake five \frtors there And uey 
in i urn are trundling the world's 
mest advanced weapors system, 
the pyramid ;hnpt'd Liijcrtnon in 

trait of them You hive to pet past 
marauding ii!it:ni T f oaj.ng mints 
and abandoned cil-crums to 
destroy the invader strcngholc 

The screen gjvij & Zaxxoncsquc 
thicc-quartcr overhead view of a 
futuristic highway leading through 
the rtydroponic fields, oxygen 
forests and fat-farms of'he future. 
You aan in eo*k 3C wiih i main 
Vonun and (bur luto-VortortSj plus 
of course you; Lsseruort. Your job 
is to troop along lik: a convoy of 
lorries carrying n.ickar wssre 
through The city at dcac of ni,chi. 

With iIlc joys ick or keyboard 
you control the main Vorton who 
is basically in ih* role of Sunday 
school teacher shepherding rather 
■n.akic Chile k HehiHikhtlJrcn tn a 

nature w*Jk, Tiey will charge 
along with their deadly tor until 
they run mo soiuedun*. 

'Hie bes: plan sawrs to be to soil 
ihe gang achiod some jit Jrums 

Rupert and 
the Toy- 
maker's Party 

■ CBM-64 vtf $p«ctrjm 

■ QutchStlva 

■ Arcade adventure 

* * * 

Ruperts chums tre holding a 
wild party — oodls of currant 
buns and lashings of pop, 3ut 
getting ihe arricrt teddy bcsir then: 
on time is firing to be no picnic 

You hive to manoeuvre the 
geriatric Rupert through sewn 
sciuem of grvat graphics w what 
are presumably h s sidvMlrth hith- 
da* crlebrai.oni. Rupert's first 
rompi ipr escapade is plsypd mir in 
and amur.d the roynaker's cautlc 

The toymaler himself nev?r puts 
in an ap:>cp-imcc hut there are 
plenty of his products about — 
mdsr rf rr.c tnys are nut of ron-ml 
and aiming to make a nasty rr.ess 
of the cuddly beat, But snimal 
loiers shouldn't worry; nc rusty 
incidents of mammal manglec in 
dechvork The wrst that hinpens 
is thai Rupert ta&es a tumlik and 
after six of those the game erds, 

Toymaber'j Party ts a platform 



SOFTW 




h^ a V 



Hi? 



then nip ihrojgh (hf juries and 
tikfoui tin vjiioui hcmswotsleis, 
squu^E-es, moufB and hostile ice- 
hockey pucks that assail you. Mcst 
*f these cncaiujes defy d&ci iptioti, 
but are well -designed dowi: to a 
gleaoikg tenestko nn tne oad. 
There is plenty of opportunity 
for doing sttatcgic things ii« 
moving oil duuui umund in \m\ 



































































II ' 


y 




* 



Rupert ga'e-crasies a wVd 
part/. 

game wththe action viewed from 
the side. You rave to get Rupert to 
collect the party ir.viLKions pinned 
IO the vullls to pnoF HK5 tn "he hntwf 
and buns. 

He liflfBi and jumps energedcaBv 
over an is&srtrr.ent orturiawgy ]adv 
ni-thq-bmej, to/ soldiers and trains, 
and ran hilrh f lift lo «fh:v on rh(r 
bjtk k magpies and toy aero- 
planes. Be earc.iil in the kier stages 
— toys that wsre tjer.ign become 
lillcre ind what wctt dangerous 
CsrirjpKsiiHrifnly Income Rupen'i 
<iilic>, 

Tie siting fir nis pme rciay be 
out nfihc nurseu', tjut it's good 
clean fun io pliy snd the gnq>hi:H 
tnd miiiir iiich gflcui h<; -,uy ycni'U 
find in - f CBM-64 platfor.-n 
i_d venture. 

r ooy wotpe 



up rhe floaiing energy mines so 
lLui J icy dun 't h ui i yuui emeudik' 
ol" efnimblieK nnee they >t^n 
chargine do*'n the highvmy. 

At the base of the scfsen the 
display lulls you which zone you 
arc ir, hftw many Vbnonsart left, 
and display's power, scorcj lime lei 
and hieh scsre. 

A game for contm! frciks and 
Dalefc and droid loitrs everywhere. 
Pttut BvjU 

The Scout 
Steps Out 

■ Amstrsd 
I A/nscft 

H Platform 
ME8.95 

* * * 

Tocaixthr Scout Steps Out a 
platform game may x a trifle 
unfair. Only a few of mi gsme's t3 
screens contain platforms arid mere 
isnnra ennvpyrvrbp ir nrrn(mHing 
ledge in sight. Instead y^u may 
hsve to swim underuuter, pick yoar 
wiy llmugh ;i "ore«f n search of 
mushrooms, or dodge :he keepers 

in » -isrV Othfr rfotie l<v";uioni 

include an animated cirjui: 
diagram md a nin-swept block of 
tUts. 

You start oil a: base camp wheat 
Bq propsred — Scout Steps 
Out. 




(continued on page 3t) 



YUJH t^UMhUltn;, Stf'tMbtK lirtft 31 




My really 
brill two: 

L Summer Games TI 

from US Gold. I'm a 
value freak and a closet 
athlete and nowl can 
play in my silver lurex 
tracksuitf 

2. Sparklers Special 

from Sparklers- 'cause 
this way I get four 
absolutely (riff games 
for the price ofonef 

3. Just Mystery Me! 



My yick of Arcade 

arid Adventure 



GLAQIATOR 

by Mitogen 

This is Reman a j ena J Hail Jaesar stLtf'. 
Slay cr be sfain in 15 veiy gory contests. 
Plus fjarrding For your life, Evqri worse - han a 
seies with Lenry henry. Well alr>ost, 
Spectrum 48K £735 

fimdAMDTfl MM 

by Mirrors oft 

I 'A^rn you you mi rid and everything else - 

is gairg to be bfawfl! I mean boom, boom, 

Be iew rre, these are horribly impossible 

puzzles, enly so 3ood And really special 

gfephes Ihat keep you jumping all the way 

through. 

Spectrum 4£K £6.95 

Amstrad £7,95 




bv Nbnc-iith 

VoulOQ<tea 

recruit for the Robot Liberatton Front - they 
enly take weirdos like us! All we ha/e to da is 
demolish the undersea Titan powe- plant and 
uort of bust up! he world with quakes and 
tidal waves, OK ye? 
Corrmcdore 64 £9.95 

by M&lboufic House 

This is the Sosta Blancagone start staring 
bonders. To srrvive the disaster of "tNs 
utterly ughfaoly holday you have to enler a 
saucy poslcad world. To escape, you have to 
look snappy - literally - by Iwii gh ig Uatk 
10 photos ;ba" prove yo j ware there! 
Version* for most mfcbinps f 7 9 i 



B THORN EMI Computer Software 

international Micro Software Division 




From the micro -makers of 
the R«% Hor>(jr Show canes thss 
rocky road show". Vou drive a giant 
articuated lorry through roads and blockages 

yoj won't believe. 

Spectuni 48K £7.95 

SPARKLERS SPECIAL 

by Sparklers 

How did :hey cram so much n? Like Sbrpy 

the greedy-guts who guzzles Glowbugs cim 

other sirrilaryuk, LJ<je Ore Abaci wrh you 

defending your casrle aga nst plebs. Li ke 

Stick Hank ttie utttnate combat plane with 

3C levels of play. And like River Rescue with 

you ir the speedboat Iryir^ lo save scientists, 

as if y^u'd bother! 

Ccmnodnre64 4 garres £7.50 

Speclrum 48K 



Som ething for you 
armchair athletes 



TOUfl DC FrfffilCE 

by Actfvision 

After lij gruel ing Stages round Scenic 
France, you may ne\ier face a saddle or a 
vellow ersey aga n. If you're certain yziur 
joystick sklls are 'fomnidabfe' - get peda ling! 
Commodore 64 £9,99 



INTERNATIONAL 



+ * *. 



* * i i«fi »■ ■ ■ * ■ ■ * 



\ \r"\ :r -. : ; s %p**\l I 

4 »+ ■ k ■ ■ ,.** I 4-1 ■ t II t r ■ Hi" ■ I m m ■■■ ■ v ■ ■ r 

by Elitr 

Are yon re=idy to jump, block and steal? Twist 

ri mid-air' Go for basket after basket againsl 

3 uppuienta lliiuugh 9 skill levels from the 

utterly pathetic to Harlem Globetrotter? 

You are? 

Spectrum anc Amstrad £5,99 

SPOT THE BALL 

by Creative Sparhs 

"wo spDftE classics in one pack, but you only 

play one at a lime, right? There's soccer and 

snooker, there's shooting and potting. Beth 

need skill and timng plus a joystick plus 32V 

jam Now go spol the ball! 

Ataii 32K £8.95 




by US Sold 

Stage your own Olympics! With 1-8 players 

and eight events, practice senium btfuiu 

the rea thing, then Ceremonies, Natrona! 

Anthems - trie to*! You'l be as flakers as me 

afte' cydirg, fendng kyaking, high and 

tripla-jumpinti, rowing, javelrc aid nding. 

Redly, itsatly fetxxl. 

Commodore 64 £9.95 

It's bats-out-of-heir 
timet 



[Ifur Tneycalthsflighl 

■ I If simulation- stirrutaiion 

ImP mare tike 1 You ge[ 3D on the 
I ir graphics and 6G on the aerobatics, 
RAF piln - ^ h-'lpftrl wnt? this program. 

r For nost micro. 

Cassette £3.95 

Disk versions £11.95 and £12,95 

ABNBEM 

by CCS 

This is actually more risky than a Harrods 

Sale - realiy list like 1544 in the secant 

wcr d war. you're in a tactical wargame, 

parachuting behind enemy lines to snaffte 

vital bridges aid let the Allied Forces 

through. 1 or 2 c*n play, 

Spectrum 48K 4 £8.96 

Amstrad vcrsnn £9,95 



All games featured above arc availa&le linm Laskys, WH Smith and crhe good software stores 



Suver plays lor rain y 

duysf_ 




by I ewsor CcnsLrtants 

Bet yaci can't get your steam train through 
?L stations with enough water and coa left 
to get you to Brighton on time, What with 
signals, tunnel 5 and otier snags, by the time 
you arrtw you'll be steaming! 
SpedrunZX48K £7.95 




by Anlrog 

This ii a quiz! The computer foils the dice 
ar*d aEks the- quest 0*15 in 6 catc-gor cs - oie 
or two ol which even bone-heads can snswer. 
Nearly 200C questions ard mos* of them 
really silly. 
Versions for most machines £9.95 

, -Win X 

IDENTIFY THIS 
MONTH'S 
MYSTERY, 
MICRO- 
GAMER 
AND WIN 
A 2-PACK 
PROGRAM 
PRIZE -TEN 
MUST BE WON! 

f you know hei ivuoc, in it) I *» iuu^jn 

■}&& to j s, no t liter lhan 7th Septem:^ r 1985 
thefrrsltfin "curse* mines dTartii wii eacri-fccerve 

Burr-met Csflieslt and SpatH*rt jpftifil, 

i^i tlw Mystery Mifrpgima' is 




3^nd tr\i your la'esl ull M n" software rjr^P/cms 
Ms™. 


MsdAM 






"iddcss 














Pnnitnnrio 


CVGJ 



Send JifTrrivn F'^l Compute' Solwa'e, Wyslfry 
WitrogamprfVimfwt*inft Thorns*! Hnnvp. 
3%FanibixWgj! Hwd, Fjrr*OfCugh. 
BarttaOll7NU 



Stephen Martin. 

London 

tanWUb 

Caernarfon 

J H U;!Fn£,[ey. 

Statterd 

NtCkW.lhcy. 

Swirdon 

Joiulfiari MaycocK, 
We>vcasUc upo> Fyrie 

D Kirby, 

Grttirfurd 

6eoi BodfofJ, 
Mdtar 

Crrutkart Mcjfl 

HtghWyeorrra? 
LeeCGflmrr. 

flirmn^am 



Last month's 

Mystery 

Microgamer 

was 

Kenny 

Eveiett 

10 prizes 
are on the 
way 




Star* 
chart 

Desert Burner 



Spuctriim 
Creative Upsrks 

£2j50 

* * * 

A rot her mrlHrnflprallon mf 
the ever-popula' moon- 
buggy genre. You have to 
J cap over voMolo e-bsioelca 
whilsi Keeping an. aye on 
the various hrngs trying 
around ciucKing things at 
yoj. However, In is version 
combines IMs with speed 
control which varies the 
length of the jump This 
mafces the c races* of 
jumping y*& things a great 
deal more tratjeht Too lest 
and you won't eon-e town 
in time for he lext jimp, 
too slow and you wor't get 

over. All in ell a gcod hlte 
pot-boiler, 

Metabolis 

Spectrum 
Gr&miin Graphics 
Arcade aiventLre 
£$.95 

* * + 

You are a bled. The 
Kremins melarrorphosec 
you, so you have to find 
lite serun room to qfi 
back lo human form, There 
is a wizard who cues you 
of all ilia You need 9 
licence to Kill as veil 
Intarestirg and quite 

llU liu (JUa y dp'lius. 

Nick Faldo 
Pfays The Open 

Spec town 

Argus 
£999 

* * * 

Icons are all the rage these 
days end are well ts lhe 
tore i r what is probably 
one ot the best go II 
simulations around 

The icons at :he base of 
the screen allow you to 
choose c ubs and control, 
forte and direction ol Shot. 
Ynn havR a ratirty whn 
doesnl tell you what to do, 
bul says :hirgs like "OK" in 
o little speech buhDlo it 
you're making sensible 
decisions NdI a golfe- 
myself, but ine 
accompanying booklet is 
informative End should 
appea to learners of the 
ancient game. 



(continued from page 31) 
your troop of scouts i$ hivouackd, 
The jjan'.e tells you tha - yaur 
mi-sits* is to be a gewd moral 
example to your troup. Translated 
into playing soot this means 
finding the rcute that w II tike you 

TO 'ht* Hfvf srTvr-n and Fiirkirtg Up 

objects along the way. As each 
screen is crowded with a duTcrcni 
set ol hle-torms, all ol them hostile, 
thi? is no iasy task. But if you can 
firi hnrle -n 5rn?cn one There k a 
lar*e tow] of ^ornflaAL-s which will 
restcm: any lives lost. 

I he authors, Dave Kogers and 
Colin Hogg, arc regilar tewr 
CifiifHiivr LTnirribinfis; and if you 
have ever keyed in on: of their 
pn.RTnms y you will kiow that Ibcir 
games have a highly original 
fttfour, Whit mates this one 

special is i:s graphic*. Almost ewy 
street, las some pleasingly 
invent. vc touches, while the ml 
scenes in particular ire a maritime 
mam.; rolhng waves, rutting 

octopLBUE, and («>me ctiperbly 
convincm^ sound effects. 
Srmon Beeste? 

Dynamite 
Dan 

■ SpQCirurr 

I Mhrorsott 
M Plsih'fn gang 
■ EG.9C 

* * * 

Til ERR IS nrla nly plenty here 
on the menu: eggs, coeJaailj, fruit, 
cheese, cske, ice cream, tea, soup 
— :ti lanily ttC greaaesi variety of 
cu.sinc ever tncouniertd by 
anyone trying to &«y cliv* in an 
arcade advert ur: game. 

Plenty af interesting thing! to 
pitk up as well — credil card, 
dcodoran-., rest tvbe, oxygen, 

■dvvjniLte — t>f coui&e — and the 
top seen;! plans. 

As Dynamite Dan you must 
thwsr the plans or Donna and 
Blilzei (gedditt?) as they try to 
take over the world. The :op 
secret plans ate for a super 
psychon mega-ray; Dyn mule Dan 
must garner eight sticks of 
dynamite so he can bust into the 
rale wher; ihe plant ors ktpt. As 
you guide the prospective 
pcicmutn in his odyssey, plenty of 
ugly insects, acrobatic rydrae and 
otter EMSd«s assail him, 

You should siIko Vywarc - of 
attack* of negat.ve buoyancy — 
Dan can't swim — warning beeps 
incicate imminent starvation, 

An inturcsiing permutation 00 
[he theme is the utc of 
trampolines at strat«gk potoivin 
the game — you can bounce 
arciind to your heart's content. 

Paul 3or,d 



SOFTWS 




Rockford's 
Riot 

■ COM G4t3p*ctrum 

■ Moroflth 

■ Excavation game 

■ 19,95 

* * # * * 

JUSTAMT WtLftPSC Jlsi whm jwi 

though: you hid licked your 
jddiction u Beulderdash — easily 
the most potent game of 1984 — 
fOmctwc offets you a 50 at ;ts 
vcqucU Rockford's Rio:. Pretty 
soon you dislodge a boulder, 
iriggertog off an nalaachs, Ii gi«s 
you your first nish and tbe craving 
for more returns. To make matters 
wDiit, Mc!iiol.[h hj- included ,1 
copy of Bculdetdish on :he other 
side of the tape. 

Ebckford's Riot uses 'he same 
ingredient* — biuldcrs, jewes, 
jmocbiSv butterflies, fiKfliis, 

enchanicd walls — but presents a 
brand new set of problems. There 
mi :fi levd&'or esr\« as the cssserte 
inlay calls them. In ejeh cove you 



can scroll sntooihly ovtr an area Bt 
least vis times the s:r«n size, And 

in each yott havi to coKcct * given 

n jmber of jewsls wiihin a imz 
limit. But beyond this common 
Sctor rhtre e enormous vajieiy so 
that each level could almos: be 
described as a jcparate guiw 

Take cave B for example. 
Amoebai are oozing oui from the 
turps of 'hrcc large vats. So you 
trust first shift boulders to seal 
them in 1 .. If y*ou succeed the 
aolocbas turn into jewth. Then 
you nive to dish down to the 
bottom c-f the vats, unptu; them, 
and when the aval a ti.hu of 
IwulLeia It*. nvil1;d, tullevl 75 
jeweh before time runs out. 

Collecling jewels is a problem in 
iuelf Thsy arc invariably 
embedded in a pile af boulderf . As 
1 he game si.nulatei peifettly the 
physi:s of ro:k falls, yoj only hai.'e 
to extract one for the whole lot to 
come tumbling down. When it is 
accompanied — as it is on the 
CBM-64 — by a dbtaiit booming 
this pm/itks one of the mos: 
satisfVinq experiences in computer 
gemiog. 
Simon Beesisy ■ 



63vo ttf9 worid v/ith Dynamite Dan: Mifforsofi's exptosi/e actnn. 




34 yOUH COvtPUTER. SEPTEMBER t9fl5 








Rot rcnies DR2301 

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PRICES INC. VAT & CARRIAGE. SEND STAMP FOR SAMPLES 
& PRICE LIST WITH DETAILS OF CUANTTTY DISCOUNTS, 






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SJ3 CISKS LMTED (Dept YC1 ) 

1 1 oundis Drive, Nottingham, tfGft IBM 

Tel ephone i 0602) 7 82 3 1 







THE : 
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MICRO COMPUTER 
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12 STATION APPROACH 

EPSOM, SURREY. 

EPSOM 21533 



YOUR COMPU1 fcH, StPltMBEH 1HJ5 3i 



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SPECTRUM 4ST 

«v: *■& t'tFJi, ja'. H (AkQUT ftCtEACE l,*> *hae ^i^W.1!.' Want A* TIC 
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A ST*VJ"¥1 ADDRESSES HWTJJCPf. Li EHCLOKIX 



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COMPLETE MUSIC SYSTEM 
FOR THE IX SPECTRUM 

^ tiry |.Mlrt»tAHj! filft, rf pre^ntBSEJhJi lUyMiLrt «>-riiii..;_ 
*««» OKHfiSIQiafi. lira- b9rptit£.i,-td tetfat ;f5Qfw" iJt n*?.^ 

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I 'Ujrni in bflMliiC m«KM «d <m * («np-V* t'ra .#f It* 



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'Ml 1X1 SJ^PLEUEIUT Fur 1-1 Bt . QATA :0NMUT[fl m an nu.,. 
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Please send SAE for details. Trade enquiries welcome. Deliveries norma ly by return. 



|2>c 

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or debit my 

Mame „.,.„., 
Address 



(Europear orticri please 



tin 



Card ftx jiry. 



Fleese send me [tick as applicable) WRIGGLER 
MUSIC TYPEWRITER £9.95 C MT Sucplemcnt 
TRANS- EXPRESS: part @ Only 

ill parts on tape £ 9£5 D or cartridge 

(]5*© or| t a P B £ 7,50 D Or Roiranirs wrnfer 

Upcfetes of TRAtJSEXPRESS or MUSIC TYPEWRITER 



Signature. 



□ 

P 

u 

D 
□ 
D 
Data TRANS-EXPRESS tpgrades from tape to cartridge £5.95 D 



£5.95 
£4.95 
£ 2.bu 
£14.95 
F1?.95 
E 3.50 



H#ailTl€ gaa* 1 * 77 Dyne Foad London N*V6 7CR |S* ?* h's E3 S ordefS 01625 9463 ^ 



VC 



3J VCUR COMPUTER, SEP!" EMBER 13B5 



ADDON 
EXTRA 



Amstrad SSA-1 

c jpf'f!r,ti Synthesiser 

Amstrad 

£2S,95 

Hoi on lbs hccis o" tho CK 
Tronips utiit reviewed in 
June, this is the "efficiar 
version, As It uses I he 
same chip, and most of 
he commands do similar 
:hirgs. thr>re isr't a great 
des) tc choose between 
:ti& two 

however, this ve'sion 
makes "'legal" calls 3rd so 

is cornpalrblfi w Ih .ill pittt. 
and any tut ire add-ons. 

Hyper Shoi 

Same Controllst 
/sirous 
Z9.95 

Joystick j -j st so much 
Iwbtud piastre:? Slmi aftui 
that elusive four-minute 
milt?? Well, for sports 
cnthuaias s everywiere, 
Korami has brought o_it a 
box with three hopefully 
very robust buttons which 
simulate ieil, right anc fire 
joystick movements. Rugs 
Intc any Atari-style joystick 
pon. Available direct from 
Ke-r&mi on 01 -4 £9 £4-1 C. 



Discovery 1 



Disc System 

Spectrum 

€139.95 

Graited the Spectrum 
owrer's reluctance to uu^ 
a peripheral mat costs 
more than the orighai 
ay&lGn% does the 
Discovery add up? -or 
you* money you set a dls; 
rtriv-i. ? printer port a 
pyelick port, a built-in 
power supply and a 
monitor ouip.Jt. 

The disc system is 
excel I en l. The smgtesdetl 
Qnv-} g wes you ao^ 
formatted capacty. ft Is 
compatible with all 
Mlcod'ive commands, but 
alsc has a fu I complement 
ft! "pmnftr"' disc; 
commends, These incUde 
tandorr access tiles as 
wrttl as a Ram diee eyttotn 
where an area ol memory 
is sal tside and acis like a 
fast dftu. 

Bank 3 A in. discs aie 
widely available, and ae 
rugged and reliable A fast 
disc dr ve with a pcwe"ful 
cpe'atha Svstern. But wi! 
i; tempt tif budget minded 
Spectrum owners? 
Available Iron Boots. 



HAR 



Databeeb 

■ BBC 

■ Miracle Technology 

■ 125 

If rot, FANCV breaking into the 
wold of micro communications, 
you'll need three things: a 
computer, a modem, and, perhaps 
most importantly, the software, 
Akng with the usual Presiel and 
Bu let in Board software, Data- 
bctb has faciliTiCi liir cunt lolling 
the company's Minor Miracles 
modem, in m-ichihc same way as 
(he ZROM works tit: the Demon. 
However, there are m;nt,ir 

difference*. n>atabeeb uses ihc 
User port ro control the mjdeni, 
leaving Ths $18*42 ^ porr J"nM* Ihr 
dan hand, in*,, It also his BAH I 
approval! The modem can be 
upgraded to jet the most ttut of 
the new Rom. Autoanswer, auto 
dift nnrl trod? wlwrioTi upgrades 
arc available. The whok lot, 
modem with all tit- cjeimh md 
Ddiabieb, comes to a round L2V0, 
Bui this is a piece of kit dlciijgrvd 

Up to spedfUarioin ralhpr than 

down to cost. 

] "you are looking at Daiabeeb 
as a Comrns Rom for any mxton, 
it zompares wtll with Facets 

L ',Liimm1:ir. ilv inn n rival I n 

Prisrel mode, the last 16 pages ire 
stoied in Ram aid the user can 
select eight OihtrS, 1 luxe can be 
redisplayed aid then treated as 

Logotron 
Sprite Board 

■ BBC Micro 

■ LOQJtfon Sprite 3ozrd 

■ £179.95 -Of £23995 
bundled with Logo t inn 
log?. Thete is a discount 
sor schoofs 

Thekfs moke io Lego, say Lego 
enthusiast^ :han turtles. And 
indeed there's more io turtle; than 
stoning those ianziliaj geometrical 
pHierni. Win Logotroe'i sprite 
bond, Ton can cv=n wriir a game. 
I he board comes in a small 
metal bavi which Lnkb vis; j libbiri 
to trie BBC*s iMrfz bus and by a 
second cable ~<i the power 
cwaeoor. 

You activate it hy sekding I X!go 
*nd loading a ong — &450O bv:es 
— filcj whereupon you're 
prompted to ruji.li to the Hprilc 
icrcen. This jdu do by pluggi.ig 
you.' monioir into the sprite board, 
which now directly provides the 
*Uko for ynur sereen — tbeft't a 




Tht? 



-^^TZsoit^e on 



ihrjvgh they were :ht current 
frame for rouieing purposes, 

Unlbrlunately, no off-line 
nexugc pdiTftr Ok ^nwiflfd, inda 
printer dump .s a/ailibk fa twi 
inilv- "Hie C'perutirg system tan be 
fecessed at any time by pressing 
rhe copy key, Tht bullcrin board 
type software Bdmtheimnl llu ili- 
ties io direct output re printer 
: nd/ur dlSC. 

41! ar.d flit coltmn modes are 
available, and ibe various 
icimmanrif ars displayed 
optionally at -he bottom of the 
screen. File mtuJcr uses the X- 
mtxkin lunnni ot'CommJiar The 
software Supports K-on X-ofT 



-^^Tfor any modem. 



protocol!, local echo, lire feeds 
and a variety o'' data format* are 
provtdec. 

All the modem's funclbns are 
i«dilabU through "sTar" 
cemmands, wh.ch means writing 
simple buletin boards, doing 
unattended downloading, or even 
j liille lacking should aot tai 
anyo."!? 1 ! basic ^rogramminj; 
skills. 

If you've got a Miracle modem, 

ard are thinking about upgrades 
then :his is i good itanin^ point. 

For anyone else, tliurt Ik little t« 

citose be:wteo ibis and 
C-Hiimstir. It's really i matter of 
personal taste. 

Lse Paction 




Logotron Sprite Board — write gamss Jtritnout learning cede. 



choire, RGB, composite PAL or 
plain ordinary uliTTV signil. 

The result of ttis Is i sort of 
super-Mode 2 screen with 16 
colours, includiiiS dark ind li^ht 
shades, At your disposal now Lire 
12 sprites masquemding as turtles, 
wi.lnif.ti.em capajle afassutnir.g 
arry of 64 stjaces. Trent's a 
selection rcadj-made: a lorry, a 
j jlip, a dog. a cross and so on; and 
of course i profusion of turtle^ 
Lod* leilisik" m»- .symbolic, "PS 
define your own diapes, you cat 
call tip m excellent built-in editor. 

And to iinintate ihtm ymt can 



draw or niarry SO neu' Logo 
commands, Yoi; can \vhki turtlei 
around tile screen, ijueiipuljic 
t hem iiidepttiii-mly or t-igeihei, 
dttect cottuJoas and fill thi, or thai 
w.th colour 5to in theory you cjuld 
write ycur own Frat! wirhoiK 
hax-i r^r in leirn machine y*dt. 

All great fan, and educationally 
vtiy tuund it' rather expensive. But 
the sc'ftware wtmluVi rjn with my 
nttn'Acorn disc inrerface, J \nc tht 
ct'ttiputcrs 1 tntd wouldn't a I way i 
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FONT 464 is on ituiy-ii:- 
imi program enibling you lo 
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38 VOUR CCMPJTER, SEPTEMBER 19U5 



NEWS 
oaeo 

rssu 

tt 1 1 
h h 

The crystal ball 

Melbourne House has now 
hroughl out $ new and 
vastly innprovsd version oi 
The Hobbil oi d sc for 
&SC B own era. Ao well hea 
having an increase*, 
number of locations, the 
came features grapnics fcf 
the first time for Beeb 
owners — over 50 different 
screens oi them 

The BBC B disc version 
costs £17.35. A supsrb 
cisc version is already 
available si the sarre price 
for tho CBW £4. Tapo 
versions cost £14.95 and 
include BBC B, Commccfoie 
Ot. Spectrum, OncWtmos, 
MS> and Amstrad micros. 
Only ore thing to say — 
when can t/e ex peel an 
Atari version? 

Great news fc Infocom 
addicts — a new adventure 
called wishbringer tas just 

Loon retoocod 

A helping hand 

FulvaoCerlesa, an Italian 

devotee of ErgHsh 

adventures, has dolled 

again, this lime 10 request 

help with Adventure 

nut! ridiiui ai'si Gremlins 

(his phone bill must be 

colossal I}: 

Can-iol kll al Iha 

gremlins? 

METS VSTN EVEH TNIM 

EHTP ART 

Want some more 

assistance? 

SMIL MEn3 PUWO LBNE 

HTST N£VR EV05 ETAL 

PLAT EMCL EW 

Dont know the essential 
kit? 

fcHIH SAGD NA(F UTLJC) 
XOE LIAM 

Some players are puzzled 
in Asonscffs 
Philosopher's GlssI; 
Fmtrtltltis won't open"? 
TELU WAYB UREH TBUR 
Can t get out of :be whale? 

HTCO T EHT GNrTTECE 

FOFE SDQQ WTFI ROTH 

GIL 

Yuuia against ghOStS and 

gremlins, 

Vugs North. 




Our man with the 
brass lamp and 
the key to a 
thousand 
mysteries sheds 
light on new 
adventure 
programs. Lost? 
Never fear, Hugo 
North is here. 

Mordon's 
Quest 

■ Spscirum/CBM-64fArasimd 

■ Melbourne House 

From John Jones Strfj.iv ihc 
■tthcr of Melbourne Holsc's 
popular Classic Adventure, comes 
this superb new fexr ariver run* Ti 
his over 153 Iocj liens, a 
vocabulary of more than 400 
worth :;i.i uses clever text- 
cempcessior. technique. 

Yon K'jjin in the masi*r 
b«drcomofa house, having just 
fa; I en ot;t of a four-post* r bed 
Mordon, uni; nJ thj; sever. Lords 
oi" Kealiti.es> soon ippean to tell 

Beatle Quest 

■ C0M<M 

■ Number 9 Software 

■ £&$5 

Prepare yourself for a irip 
back to (he Swinging Sixties — 
[he Fib Four have ;usi made rhci: 
fust-ever authorisec appearance in 
nn Adventure. 

Hl-l.iL Ql_CSl is i Quilled tCX; 

adventure whici revokes around 
a wide* selection of .yrics froir the 
B*attes" songs. Much of the fun 

riiTTii-t fmin SfWWTHft Ih*tti Thr 

gr.me contains ever 150 lo:aiions, 
60 objects and 2W messages. You 
silum amass J,QCQ poitils by 
sclving puzzles, collecting irerm 
and completing rwtain aniens. 

Tha quest begins in a bids, iter 
whert a strange bu: beautiful girl 
is asleep on the diva.i 5ed. 
Tempting as if might be ; Irvine 
ro awak* 1 her wiih 3 kisn rcsnl s in 
a deadly embrace ard it's 
goodbye, goodbye, goodbye. 

Out in i fit- street, those shops. 



TK > rVissieAdventuie continues 



ytin thil :i p(vvrr.rr:i7t;d T.crd has 

broken up a lift- controlling 
ma;hine *nd dispersed its seven 
component parts through fine 
ant space, Your task is to seek out 

the pieces and return t hum to ihc 

boose. 

Armed with i "blanker, torch 
and transporter unit, ycu'rs soon 
in l jungle where the quest begins 



in earnest, Qukksanc, a 
cirnivivniiiL jil^nl wHrh can 1 ! Hi- 

killed — it's a protected iptdea! 

— and 9 pygmy's hut — cornplutc 
witt: AA, ptate and knile synbcls 

— are th* first of mar.y 

..hjiJun^uvn probkms. 

Vi-iih (ta derailed itmospheiic 
tejft and touches ef hunour, 
Mordon's Quest guarantees many 
hou:s ti stimulating pleasure. 




Magical mystery lour — Nuritisr its zeaile Ulbsi. 



thai o,ti not closed for the hilf-day 
merit :urther exptontt'um. You'll 

ni:td It* find aceitain otjec* fairly 
quietly bfCiiuKe your tod" scon 
starts to trembie and v.braic. 
Unless vou obtain this vital 
nutrient, ymi 1 )! end up as. dead 
ys SUttly as if you lad been 
wn Hoped with MaiLweil T s silver 

bamntcr. 

The text abounds with 
reference ft' the songs. r"or 
example j in a lonely side street 
yni! rtm*t help wnnilcring wh-rc 
all i he lonely people come frcm, 
where do ;hcy all belong A dental 
surfici>' is owned by a Dr hobert. 



Down it the railway s-ation, a 
sign inJwrns you thai the "On<; 
after 9U& has been cancelled". 
,\*kins for help is aiis^ertd 

with "youll get by with a little 
h'lp frim voir friends" while 
attempting ta do something 
impossible is met by *'Qh , , , yen 
can- tla ihat". 

If most or all of these allusions 
mean nothing to you, dien ycu 
won't gi:l much tiut nf ihc gan:c 
unless you brush lp on the 
Mcadts' songs .irsf. Fer tiios* still 
steeped in Bea'leman:a, the quest 
offers a lojgh hul tiostaljjital'y 
enjo^b e experience. 



YCHJHULMWJItH, SbhlbMUbH 15MJ5 39 



CP/M - PLUS 
OR MINUS? 

Qns of the carlies* mlcrocoTipulei disc 
operat ng systerrs, CP/M nnson hundreds 
of different makes of computer. 2-60 
wrsiorts are known as CPJM-80, in contrast 
to CP/M-firi or C?1M-Ffl Mh\r,fr run on tfi-Mt 
processors. 

Original Ey written — by Digital 
RoKSa'Ch'E Gary Kitdatl to tit on rnier-jo 
with only a limited amount of Ram, It has 
remained a relatively unlrlendly system to 
wok with, Sume ~PlM junmands are 
cumbersome to use; while, far from D&ing 
friendly, ts errpr messages are often 
downr ghl hostile. 

Butthecacla) point about CP/rVI iithai 
it tan be implemented on almost any 2-90 
micro and Its software is porabie 
Programs written for one CFVM machine 
will run nn any fiPj'M machine. 

There is a vast range of application sett- 
ware tunning und&r CP/M. Because tie 
system hoa b«n eround for so ong aid 
on so many rnachtnea (here are literally 
thousands of programs aval able tD tie 
CPiM aser. 

Two qualificaHors need to be added 
hers, Rrst business software is not cheap 
Home computer owners who are used to 
paying at the most, £50 for a word 

processor art Rom will hfr Ktsr>]ftr*d to find 

that sorre of the besi-selling CPiM 
programs can cost several lurid red 
pound;. Second bvying Q CP/M program 
Involves more than jus) choosing the right 
packace. \rbu need to find a distributor who 
sari supply bjflwaiti un 3 in. discs and In 
the Anstrad's dsc forma'. Ypu will also 
nave to customise CP/M software !o work 
jvitfi the 6128's screen and keyboard 
;orfiguration. 

However, as it :urns out. teitherof Ehe^o 
pmnlems looms large. Anyone serbuEly 
zronmilted tc using a micro to help run a 
small business should to prepared to 
spend as much on software as ihe hard- 
jvaie ilseli. Aid apart Irom CP/M classics 
ikeWcrdstar,dDa3e)l, and Supeicalu, 1,1 n*ry 
& a considerable amount of software that 
-omes a lot cheaper. 

Cus:omismg a program to work with a 
aariicUar computer is manly a matter of 
tell ng It v^hat the mac nine's screen pa r a* 
Tieiersand central codes are Amstrad has 
Tiade the taskessyby setting the 6128 up 
to emulate a VT-52 terminal, Mc&t C,P,m 
software comes with an installation 
urogram which includes an option fcr iris 
.videly-geed typo o! tormind. Cn top of this 
:here Is already a number o 1 cfistrtbutors — 
Timatlc Systems ard Honeysoft in 
oancuar — who supply cp/vi procrans 
■.ai lured fcr the Amstrad on 3ln, discs. 

Business applications apart, one of 
GPMs other attractions is that it supports 
compilers for almost every known 
computer language Ybj can even run the 
2-60 version o* BBC Basic on it Guile a few 
anguages are also in the CPM User 
Group's large Soltwsro Libfa.ry.ltc cOntonitc 

nclude assemblers, word processors, text 
adventures, communications so(twa r o. 
music fllws** <mU hundreds of 
miscellaneous disc u:iHHe£. Vfost 

importantly, It is In the public demain, in 
othsr words, excep: tor a small copying 

charge, It is all free 



Thu Ams km i 464 was launched In June ksi 
year at tbout tie same time as the bug-freer Q1..5 
begin to hit the streets. 1 5 months liter only 
50,000 QLs have been sold wldle ihe Amaind 
has esublshed itself as one of the three best* 
vdlbg Ikjiik coiupuicrs in Britain, How is ii that 
in a year when almost eveiy other micro 
manufacturer folded or flour dercd, Amstrad has 
nourished? 

Undoubtedly one reason is thtt rle 4o4 comes 
With a monitor and built-in casiett: reorder ai 
in unproL'edcntly ow price, But ecually 
important is the fact that, alihough its design is 
not especially Ldvanced, it scores highly in almost 
*very depart men: — graphics, stiund, Basic, 
juthiruciiuit, and I/O connections. 

This computer :S largely free of (he qjirks and 
ombsiens thai flitw mas: other mi:rtv: a tacky 
keyboard on the Spectrum, ant quoted Basic on 
;hc CBM-rVt, hup on :he QL and Oric> the 
memory-stirred BBC, and so on. 

Amstrad followed the 464 with tlii 6f4, which 
has a built-in 3is. List drive in place cf the 
M)etfc ncorler. It has i ftw extra Dafic 
rommands such ts the smpfiics commanc t ill. 
jnd sacrifices 1,280 bytes Ktm to the dt&c 
OperatUg system. Bu- its major difference is the 
ibitty in run CfWl 2,2, which is supplied partly 
in disc and partly on Kocr,, Ihe idea behind 
providing CP/M is to wicc-n the mat hiiiA saipe 
loi dlUitiiiiig Li usi ness u\t:rs. 

Just a Few months ?ftei (he launc.l of the 664, 
;he cempany has no,v produced another 
:orr.purer with a built-in disc drive, the &I38. 
The comes w.ih a total !38X Bam and runs tn 
;nhsncsd .•ersion of CIVM 2.2 r CP/M Plus. It 
is aUI sobstre compatibl; vith the earlier 
.models, 

Although the 6128 offers more than the 664 
— which vill be Quietly dropped fron" pr>duc- 
:ion — k costs less; £299 vilh a monochrome 
iiiuniiur, £%99 *ilh a coburmeniror. If you are 
not fussy tbout picture quality you csn buy a 
po modulator and use the monoihroms unii 
with a cotaur TV. 

CMgffHAy ^mstrac annOuflCed l!iat the t>UV> 
was solely for the American mrtet. It is not lianJ 
:o cuos vhy the tJl^[npaI^ , has deliyed rhc 
jnnaurLenen: of th; macbipf's I'.K, kunch 
,mt I the list minute. Bu: it is tough if you have 
lust $pe«i i'k9 on i 6rJ4* 

la appeirance the 6128 ;s more or less the 
iame M the rtrU Aomnmd has wtwihly w- 
50srtio3ted the cursor keys al the front of the key- 
board and the ovtrali hetghi lias been reduced. 
At the back there is he same irray of ports as 
on the earl er model — a Centronics^ y!e pririier 
mierface, an CKpansinn |*orr, snd s wlirf tor a 
tecdod did d.ivc A so unchanged a\ the side 
ire he cassette ard joystick pons together wi:h 

2 st:reo jack for sound output. 

Apart I'nru the addition i>fCP/M Plus and 
inotlm MK T!?irr thi> michnr's specification it 
he same as the 664s. Rased around a Z-SCA 
processor running at 4MHz, it ctrries I28K Rain 
md 48K Rom. The RtiiiL- mlcrpTSter anJ the 
.ipe^iting iyst?m are held in 32K of die Rom, 
whil^- ri* lemsimnjj lfiK ccntans Arrsdcs swd 

3 small part oi C1YM. Ajrisd.is is Amstrad 's own 
disc nperatingsysiem which serrts tt art aher na- 
tive to CPM. 

The wo systems Coexist peaceluU^ leiltcting 
*he fiI3fi's rinsl infiiii* bvh sis* snuill bwiMVf 
mathin^ and a home cornpticr. Basic isswkchtd 
tot wh;n CP/Vi is runn.ngso jou cannot then 




load or save Basic programs If you arc us ens; 
^msdosyOL nc^d to run CP/M to fcrmal discs, 
bick up and copy fdes; othervise yot Caft ignore 
it 

When Amsdos was firs" introcuccd Amsirad 
desciibed it as u fail cisse ic system. You might 
apcet a disc operating system to be rather nort 
than Lhis, And, indeed, as Jisc operating system* 
go Anisdos is iairly mdimtrtiE^ry. There ii no 
facility for creaiing random-access flis and onlj 
a limitec spread of disc cumtnandj. Sti.l, wlu: 
it does diet is prcoably quite ac equate for the 
average users purposes. 

Some people bavt berated Amstrad io: 

choosing 3in a disc drives rather than tie mrne 
comnon 3.5in. drives But inc Ym. discs have 



40 YOUR COMPUTER, EEPTEWBER 1535 







.i ii:-i|m.-i.iuIi1l: mpuujiy uJ' 180K. 1.11 eichsitk, and 

you car. always add a },5h, or 5.25in, as a saxind 
drive. 

Two discs are supplied wiih the machine 
Along wta Cr/M Tlus and ir> accompanying 
din uu)k*3>, Lliey ijukl ii useful Lollcctxm of 
pio^mmniJig ulitaitx a full 48K version of DR 
Lfi£a, and GSX, a Graphics System Extension 
designed to lei CP/M programs handle graphics. 
For goid mcasur? Amslrad has- also lliiiw n in 
tlic Mjfivvaie dial vvlIU Willi I tic 6tW — CP/M 
2.2 jnd a siripptd-dtmn version of DR Logo. 

GSX is the 8-bit forerunner or !>imal 
Research's GEM, [ntioduced a lit lite h ire day, 
so fir i: has had talk success. Willi the notable 
-ml.} n k<n?. ufDR Ojjpli uiU DR Driw not much 



software has been wrircn lor L. Usometznc sktz 
w add Lie 8-bit cquivakm of GEM Desktop, 
CSX could jive the Amstrad icons and window* 
in CJVM. But the rcsuir would probibly be 
rtther stow, 

Another tiTcri; d:sc programs, Hank Manager, 
dfrnc-nsiHiei some extra Basic commands which 
make use of the spare G4K Ram. As an fi-hir 
microprocessor [he Z-HQA can only address '54 K 
a" memory. So the 1 28K Ram is not organised 
a* one bock of cor.tiguous memory, bu: as two 
bunks of 64K., only one of which can he accessed 
at a unc You conic no:, lt:r isaiTiple. run a Basic 
program latter than 64K. 

Two or ihe commands supplied by Bant 
Manager albw Basic programmers to More and 



display up to :lve scnen images. The others use 
the second memory bank as a filing sysfcm. What 
rh«w command* do noi provide is a f*ril t>' Ihr 
siorin^ prog-ams, or variables as on ihe 
Commodore 123. No doubt nradiine-ccde 
prcgnramers: wU find all sorts of hteiesting 
applications bx ihe extra Ram; and, pihsitlv, 
mnfntrrtal gamf* wriw-r will hr nhlc tn nrphit 
it. But by and large it is not of much benefit if 
you Mi workng in Basic. 

In fict he man) reason for giving the bl2H 
12SK. is w ftU«w it to run CP/M Plus, which 
is desi^nH rn takf: fdvsntaje nf hfmk-swirrhed 
memory. Qrtr of lie f mtlcJU villi running 
CP/M 2.2 on the 4G4 and 664 is that it leaves 
(continued on next paje.i 



YOUR COM PUT= R, 5 E PTE M6 Efl 1 9ti4 41 




LL 



I 



ImJaagJmmJgmJmmJmgJmaJgga^ 



\UiUtUi:m\ui»u\Uiu 




fmniinued fmtft pwnVsiK page) 
only 19 K Ram for programs — not enough fcr 
most heavyweight CPM packages lite Vlfcrdsta:. 

By contrast CP/M Plus siis in one of \ht ivo 
hanks ol~64K Ram unJ leads programs into the 
other. Id this way it malts 61 K Kitm available 
for programs, which is mac than enough for any 
8-bit CP/M program, 

CIVM Pits takes up around 3 IK and repre- 
senta a substantial improvetixru on the t&rficr 

8K vera.on. Not only h i: fnsler in bacinp and 
saving id disc, hut h h alfO easier 10 work witfc. 
Thus you can give it muStip.c commands oil a 
line, recall previous commands, and ticii line;. 
Along with a number of other enhanced feaures 
ihi:nj in iko □ prwision for switching io different 
natknal character sets — Getma.i oi Aincr.cai:, 
for example. 

Nune iifthcse features will interest people who 
use :he 6128 as l heme cempute: pine and 
simple the »n of ewntr, say, *ht: hai moved 
up fitim a Spectrum* CP/M programs can nor, 
of ciurse, tafcf advantage nf the Amst.~ad*s 
graphics or sound. With the occp Son at* text 
adventures, most C?/.V. gams arc of the sort that 
d-itc bac* lathe davn of nr.kn;<*inputin& — "lit- 
Tac-Toe, Ping Ponj and - he like. 

So, lc£vine CP/M suid ilic extra 64K aside, it 
is wcrth considering how the 6128 marches up 
agairst the opposrior or. the home computer 
from. 

Amsttad Haste is altruist as extens ve as BBC 
Basic, and anly a fraction slower. Among its 
special features are eoTimantb :o hame^ 
ir.ter,Tjp:s fiom Banc — Every and Aflc: — and 
th« fialily IwdtTuiiiiguprn eight icti windows, 
and one for graphics. As on the BBC, the 
operating system is unusually accessible via t 
large numbiT of jumpblo:ks — or vstIits — in 
Ham, Extending Btsk js tisily dune 'ay defining 

a: new commands 
Then; are three graphics modes which are well 



CONCLUSIONS 

■Tb3 fimsUsd 6128 is exceptionally 
go3d ^alue. Add the cost of a prirter 
and you have a complete system for 
around csoo, equally sui:aDie for 
home computing and small-scale 
business purposes. 

BCP/M Plus together witi 128K Ram 
give the 6128 an important 
advantage over the 564: It can tun 
the entire range of B-bit CP/M 
software 

■CP/M and the extra Ram ate cf less 
interest to home computer users. 
Bui features )lhe its excellent Basic 
and graphics are enough to maJte 




World processing — top, how the €12E interfaces with the outer world. The bare botes 
— Tiiddtt, what the Bt28 <s t'.ke ins'de, and bottom, the fvilysioihed machine. 



supported by Basic grapiio coa$tr.*tad& At the 
lowest resolution, 163 by 230 n Mode 2, you 
have a eho.ee of 15 odours from a pallet tc af ^7. 
The k-ghcM LrT,duum is fi4C by 200 >r 30 
rotimns by 40 rows vf tot. Again, the machine's 
graphics ax- only equalled by the BBC Micro. 
Sound is supplied enough the internal speaker 
by the Al-3-8192 chip, as fourd :n MSX 
uwehino mi] Ju^tuu yfutl-er micros. l\ :s not 
quite as powerful as the CBj\VC4's :hip but 
still ;^.\xs three roios with full emelope oifinition. 



the 6128 SLpe'ior to most other 
home comriitftrs on the market; 
and, to clinch the matter, it comes 
with a disc drive and monitor, 

|There is already a substantial 
amourt of games software for the 
Amstrad and its software <viippc.rt 
looks likely to imptove as more 
companies include Amstrad ver- 
sions Of ihelr rev* releases. 

|The6128's only rival at the momeit 
is thp CPM 138. Bui althojgh the 
Amstrad cannot match the CBM 128 
tor games software, the 612E-S moni- 
tor ana disc drive give it a decisive 
edge. 



Anolhtr plus is tip forilitv for switching out 
thi KisicHom afld «.ddms altetrtiEive loK Ram) 
whkh plus " lt0 an Sternal sideways Rotn Card. 
Once again this is also available on the 8ti(J, 
Whew the Amstrad scjres ovtjr the BBC is in 
pnvidinp nvrr twice the amojnt of user Ram. 
And it is abo a lot ch^apjr. 

Instead of shirirg 04 K between Rom and 
Kim, it < withes Rim and Kam in and out of 
thi: same Tiemor/ spce. The screen memory and 
Oferaung system w»fk ipaee «!« 31K oi one of 
rh: two Ham barks, leaving the user 4tfC to play 
with, 

The oi'ly serious rival to the 6123 .« lbs price 
level is :he nrv Cora module 128. Like the 
Am*t^d the C8M-I2S offers C?IM Plus ind 
liBK Ram. It tan alst< run CBM-64 scftware, 
Akhough there is, already a large umcuni of 
gamo software for t te Amstrad it docs not begin 
to compare isfiih tht range of CBM-64 stiiwirt 

%rt against this ticlor is I he Amiit-adV p'ice 
advantage. The slock CRA4-128 .$ expe:ied to 
ccst around £2'i0. To kit it out with a monitor 
and d sc drive will cost pou lw.ee as much. Roih 
machines probably r tptcact ! the fina! flowering 
nf fl-Wr rnirrnn, n specif s now rcarhing the end 
of its :ern. But .n terms of value :br -iiuney the 
6128 is tne ?est btv on tic ^anVcl. ■ 



42 VOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1985 



WIN A 
6128 



Your chance to win a 
128K microcomputer 
plus disc drive plus 
monitor — all this, and 
it can run CP/M with its 
wealth of applications 
software tool It can 
only be Amstrad's 6128, 
exclusively reviewed 
this month. All you 
have to do is put 
yourself in the 
place of someone 
writing a book 
entitled "1001 
uses of a disc 
drive". Dream up one 
thing you might use 
your disc drive for — it 
can be serious or silly 
— and send us a 
description and/or a 
drawing of your idea. 




ITiie winnerof the compemion will 
be the person who, in the view of 
the editor, come? up with the most 
amusing or original use for adsc 

drive. 

I The name of the winner will be 
printed in Ihe December issue of 

Ycur Computer- 

I All entries *nust arrive at the Your 
Computer offices by the last 
working day in September J 9Qj. 

I Each person -nay enter the com- 



petition only once. 

Entries to the coTipethion cannot 

be acknowledged. 

Nc employees o ; Gjsineas ^reaa 

International or their relatives rr ay 

enter the competition. 

t he decision of the ed tor is final. 

Nc correspondence on the result of 

the ncmpfitilinn. will be entered into. 

Business Press International 

assumes no responsibility or liabi ity 

fui any u jfuulainis arising from this 

coTnpeti:ion H 



I 



COMPETITION 



Don't forge* to enclose ths coupon, or a photoccpy of it, when you senc in your 
Idea for an original use lor a disc drive to 612B Competition, Vcyr Computer, Room 
L221, Quadrant. Hot-se. The Quadrant. Sutton, Surrey SM2 5AS. 



Nane _ 
Address. 



Idea {written cr drawn, use extra space if necessary). 






.. 



YQUR COMPUTER. SEPTC VI U Ch 905 43 



Lee Paddon enters the 
dank and mysterious 
depths of a Telecom 
mainframe and 
discovers the eerie 
world of MUD. 

Hew l)C YOU recognise a Wizard-* Not as yoi 
might have ihoughi by (he pomiv lut, biuWiu^ 
gown and i owing while l>eard. More reliable 
ppinitRi are bleary bloodshot ey?s> i tendency 
to fall asleep, and a phone h:ll as L\j» as Bom 
Bicker's pay cheques, All thae urc sun: signs 
i!:ji ht is up lo hi* lvli in Ml'D, or ic gbc ii 
its Hill title Multi User Dungeon. 

Night after nigh: poring over a hot moden: 
hive r ,aken their toll Adventure games have been 
arourd s.nce Crowthcr& wiwds discovered that 
ymi tould Jo .vtrmthtfg mote c*L.ithi£ wi.b . 
computer than tears old ladies out oftbdr wits 
bj sending liera gas bills for three m I lion quid. 
They wrjtt CUrtsk Adventure and tins a genre 
of computer games was born Tie genre must 
(tow be Rkjjarcd to the status of SUD^ m sin^lt 
user dungeon. Tiuse sre >asicalhf pissive, and 
once ybt have nolvid them, howver Ions that 
migh: Like, they ate cjns.gned to the bin. 

Whpt rhej lack is interaction. Picking tip the 

gem .n [he trcHure iwim will •iI'wjvs [iioculi 

the 5*mc result With MUD, all this gats out 
the tfincow. It won't be tust you dawn there. 
A one w^h the usual perils, monsters and prize: 
there- will be up to a hundred other* trj-in^ ic 

help or hinder you. So how ill yuu. ^cl inii: 
MltD? Vour first sep is to gel yourself a MUD 
pick. 

This f-in*.,m>, .1 map j security card with ID 
and password, instructions an J ; -0 :redits, 
ei.ough £)i ill i ex I m mi. Aftei that, its 2 Op pel 
unit which lasts sis minutes. Armed with this, 
ycur micro, 4 modem and »m: soft wire suitable 




MUD CHAL 



MUD: once upon a time . 



MUD was orginal'y written by ^oy 
Trubshaw al E^gex Lniversty about five 
years ago. Ever since th**n ii has ■ innprgrnnp 
e>pat>sion and 'evisioi under the watchfu 
e>e of Richard Battle. I ! cuickly became a 
cult with the aludcit&of the 'jniYsraity, anc 
begai to l*e off national!* when Essen 
insla led PSS faci rtiES for (he computer. 

Despite access mrs mat meani 
becoming viriuaiy nocturnal. It has 
become an obsession (or many, some 
Wizards clocking up many hundred* oi 
hours on fine. As with any cult, myths have 
grown uc around :he game. 

There was a craze for a time of com 
blning MUD and Trivial Pursuit, with 
Wizards nhouling out the questions, and 
right answers being rewarded with snippets 
oi useful information, There was even 3 
MUD wviUdiuy, utJiwtjBii Kale, a Is9 



Margaret Lawtort from Liverpool aid 
Frobozz the Wizard AH the at her characters 
wen? Invited, ifw Christmas bo* was raided 
for suiiabie bunting and the wins flowed. 

After the celebrations Kate & Frabozz 
retired to the Wizard's Chamber; and wl i«l 
interaction occurred thereafter Is unlnown. 

The new improved fVUD has bean 
developed oy Plicnard BartJe. It had t rst to 
be convened from the Dae it ran on at 
Essex into Mjdct, which mads it machine 
independent, and then vastly enlarged aid 
improved. MUD veterans will Jind at least 
flnpp nf - he new MUD familiar, it incor- 
porates the od dungeoi. As lime goes on, 
further Improvemerts and enlargements 
ore planned. 

h ycu are an adventure freak, then you 
won't want to miss oul on MUD, it'll knock 
the (roth off ymr SUD3. 



for oicejsint; bulletin boards, you arc all act to 
descend intj die depths. 

if thi< seems like an «penst»e way to play 
adveruures, perhaps a brief TOR down on lh* 
specification might convince jou otherw.se. Th* 
kbyrinth consists of CJwr 1,000 lot at ions tnA nvcr 
60 commands an: initially available. On first 
entering MjD you are a novice, your ultimate 
a_m is id make tie pn&. ol \Vi/.arc. To malu: your 
way to the tap you need otperiercc points. Yon 
get -hwc for killing n:onstei> and finding 
treasures. Tsbu also get points tor killng tBf 
fellou' adventurers tha: you might find hanging 
abou: th; place, and (his is where the interactive 
nature of MUD sum to come into its own. 

When you ape in lite duiigetHi y\m tun ask. 
whic:i other players art logged or. to the system, 
Whc.i van meet them it's us tc vou how you 
approach them. Exchange hints, team up, or jus 
b:at the hell out of e*ch other. Another breed 
or sr.iitisl ytni m*r' meet on ytmi rravels is ,t 
mobile. This will seem like another pi aver, you 



44 YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1905 




RULES 

A The winner of the competition will be 
the person who, in tio vie* ot ihe 
editor, comes up with lie most 
amnftinQ nr ctewe' idea for a new 
interactive type of game. 

■ The name of the winner w II te printed 
in (ha December Issue ot Vqw 
G&npjte*. 

H Ail entries must arrive at the Your 
Computer offices by ne iasi worKing 
day in September 965 

■ Each person Tiay enter the conpelition 
only oice. 

■ Entries tc the competition cannot be 
acfcnow teheed 

U No employees of B 3 I cr their relatives 
may enter the campei lion, 

■ The decision of the editor is flral. 

■ No correspondence on theresull of the 
;on petit on will be entered Into. 

■ BPI assumes iu i«a puns ibl Illy or 
iaciliiyfo' any complaints arising from 
this com petition. 




MULT! USER DUNGEON 



will even be able lo have an Elizi style 
conversation wirh it. 

As dmz gees on, your experience Lnd pavers 
Will Ernw. Their aT ftfi fiiffrrnnf spelk which 
are available to you from ihc word go; however, 
yru will turn little chance of .successfully casing 
them. Ai your level increases, so dtus jour 
chance of ccsling i successful spell ur.nl you 
rvarh the ulrinuic fcwel ofWiiaid/WHch, whew 
ycu are virtual ly immoral and all-powerful. Once 
ycu attain these dizzy heights, life txromes more 
a question of wielding Jhsoluc power, decking 
w;ikh of the p. ti fully struggling Novices ind 
Charnpirms yni' will fovrnr 

This uhob anarchic System is policed by the 
Arch Wiiardi, a.ias the Sy;-op; wio Lct:j- an eye 
Out On maverick Wijartl* going irsane with 
power, and also the odd common -or garden 
hacker. The ultimate in Wi&aid luxury is snmc 
software from Jest, unbox of ihe Demon Zrom, 
This gives you » separate window giving 
kilbrniatkin ovtr any pliyer the Wizard is 
tracking. 

Another attractive asperr nf MT r D * the us-.t- 
friendliness af the systcrr ard the successful 
creation of Jinn-splere by the lext cksenptuns 
of locations — very mu:h in the sprit of 
Ditng&ris ana Dngo,u CTM). 

MUD is due Hi hii Thf Can after iis official 
launch ai ihe FCW show. E\~n aetk-r news is 
that i: wan't cost jou a thing, anan from the 
pt-imt cart*. It wll be available between 6pm 



ind Sam weekdays and all day at weekends. This 
iria- pence will end on November 5th when the 
most successful ?4UD dingers will he invited 

Jovn to the Lo.idcti DuM;<un for a MUD 

ipecttcultf. 

These are promised is regular events and 
basically the system is locked so that no or.c can 
get in out;, and then battle U itiined. When the 
dus: cieiiiK riii; Kurvtvor nagger* o-Lt vicwriotia. 
The bad irws is thst after the November 5th 
ipceiac.ilar, every one will be busted down tti 
nov.ee level, and the battle eaaimeiius h carrnsi, 
it i.-ie full rate. 

SiiWm Dally, minimi [If, dittCWf <>f MuUi-U«r 

?,nl:rtainments (MUSE) who market A1UD 
worldwide, hopes ".hat this initial trial pent*! will 
£ct people hooked in Mt'D and also get any 
remaining bugs oat of the system. Initially the 
tystfin wil. be run from London, mid there are 
no plans at the nutncnl lo make a ftckft Switch 
gateway available, so wouid-b: Wizards from ihe 
provinces mi^hi find things a bn expensive. 
S.mon Dally sues a ro*ey future for this new 
ct)n.-upi in wmputer gjomw. '"Our Mut dc-.-clep 
meir language — Mudcl — w.ll tllcw anyone 
!0 come to us with art idei liir an interactive cype 
of game, and Muddl A'ill allow us to implement 
-t quickly ind cheaply. We are cerainly a long 
my ahead of the Suie& *htnt Mc^imtrA III, ■ 
■tit her litnitcd ini tractive game T is going down 
wcL, and we have high tope* of selling MUD 
to the Amsricans." 



1VVJD COMPETITION 

T his month's prize Is a MUD aacK, plus on-line tuitipn irom tn arch Wizard on ■ 
Ihe arcane mysteries of tha game. Thus equipped, you will be read/ to take on 
I nine other mampions at the ft rat MUD spectacular oi an ail expone&E paid trip 
I lo tie London Dungeon on Novembers. Once there, the system will be locked, 
I and the enhances sealed until one champion emerges triumphant. The prize I 
I for this champtor ot crtamptons Wrill be either 100 ree hours of MUD h ing, or I 
j E1O0 casfo, with (fee MUD time for the runners-up. For the runners-up of the \ 
j Your Compute.- r.a mpet it ic-n, there will be p"i2ea from Firebird's popular Silver j 
| range of software. Ir return, all we ask you to do is skaton out a scenario for j 
I a new adventure which would exploit the nteractlve features of MUD. You must | 
■ explain what features of your adventure would require the players to interact i 
with one another. Don't forget you'll need a computer, a modem, and aparopriate i 

bulletin board style software to play MUD, 

Don't Forget to enclose this coupon, or a photocopy of it, when you send in 
your toea, whici can oe written or dtawn or both, to Vour Computer, Room L221 , ' 
I Quadrant House, The Uuadrant Sdtton, Surrey SM2 5AS. 



Name 



I Address 

I 

I 

I Written or drawn 
I necessaiy. 



I 



idea to' new interactive adventure — use extra paper if 






J 



VOURCOVIPUTHI, SEPTEWBEI l!>e5 *S 




.'iMIAUVTED AKD still Liunpuitr j^tncrated 

pi.tii'cs ,irL> used in featur: films : corn mc reals, 
cartoons and advert isuiincnis. Compiler assisted 
flcsig.i is bip business tor architects, engineers 
ar.d large compute- software house?. There is 

a vok" r-tinpc of diagrams, pictures, plana end 

shapes that can be drawn far drtYerent purposes. 

You may wa.it to draw a two dimensional 

chart using bars, lines, pie segments M symbols, 

a cireiir diagram Tor a pi«c of electrons cq up- 

ment, a printed circu.t board Liyoul, t tlirtu 
dimensional plan for ■ housr extension or an 
ergirnKnng blueprint to give K a lOOlmascr. 
Graph pad is a giaphics pad which can 
measure the position of a stylus in lv>0 axes and 

46 YOUR COMPUTER. SEPTEMBER 1985 



rctLrn the X and Y LO-on-iiiiitej, lu die woui- 
put^r. The vision oT Graphpad thai I 
zxaniined was irrended for use w.th '.he BBG 
micro jut other versior-Sj with dilleiem soft- 
ware, can be used with a number of other 
Lii.ichir.cs, Tlic pad drawa its power Tiooi the 
BBC microcomputer. 

Comfortable to use 



The Gnphpad weighs only one kilogram and 
U 14 bv I0.25ui. with jl cfJcUivt kUitwiti£ aiu^ 
of approKjma'.ctv to. 1 ) by ".5iJl, The drawing 
area is a li tie smilk: than i pi=ccof A4 ^aper 
and thsi on be wry convenieiu for transferring 
J ia prams <o the compuier. One lead ftom the 



TTt 



7— 




pjJ ■» cunuectcd lu iUc mi putt uf tr.c BBC 
microcomputer and a second cad runs from the 
left hanc side of th? pLd to a lightwdghl stylut 
ui ptn. 
The pen ii cnrtifijrtaWe t* use and has a rreia. 

tip which presjes on to the pcispc* uwtljiiUj 
the surface of the graphics pad- The rtianu- 
Ikiurt-rt SL^tst hat vnu should place thi) 
sheet on the surfac? oftht graphics pad for the 
best fcstltS. There is a micTOSWitch in tide Mil- 
body of .he ptn, and the cursor :■ jiju-nr s on rhe 
stTecn of the computet VDU when the tip ii 
pressed, IF von press tie pen tip when it is hoi 
pressed down on tj the pad the cursor move* 
randomly t«i the HCT&irK 

7c; 



*i 



Rridsi Micro supplies thru; program* or disc 
m a-rrvnpainy rh? g-nphirs ta'ilrt. The* fir^T 
prints tie X and V co-oidinates of flit pen 01 
the VDLT screen and the second progran: is a 
general pu.-pose drawing program with com- 
mands to draw lints, rectangles, triangles, 
rirrtos Jiiui fret-hmd linn. 

You can fill any en:loscd shape or The back- 
ground; draw lints in three different widths, 
we an J. laid cravings tt disc or tape and stint 
3 drawing in positive at r.cgalivc using, a screen 
■ el nmp routine frw "hf 1 F.p^nn MX ard FX serifs 
' printers. The third pan of the software is called 
a "CAD" progni(ii. 

CAD staids tor' Computer Assisted Design, 
> Flexible mmuraeturing systems art just begin- 

ning to appear ill which computer assisted 
design is the first part of [he process. After 
drawing something that is tc be manufactured: 
3 new was-iifl^ machine i'o: example, on ihc 
screen of a computer, it shculd be possible to 
check the strength oFvanJus eon pen ents cr the 
validity of the clcctri:al wiring diagram using 
i separate computer program. 

When [he design nas been confirmed, the 
computer shojld generate instructions to be 
tent to numerically controlled machine Cools 
[hat will press meLul panels, machine refOrsand 
wind armatures for electric motors^ weld 
sections ot the case end lay wires tn a wiring 
jig to fcrrn the cable harness. By changing the 
procran thai't sent iron the CAD computet 
the product can, in theory, be tumec from a" 
washing machine into* dish we she r or tumble 
dryer. 

The Graph pad CAD program i? nm a ;cim- 
peciior tor the Automatic 'Ehshuasher Des.gner 
Awjrd 1936. It is actually quite disappointing 
for all you can do is design a series of shapes 
on a 16 by 16 grid, place these into a number 
of pigeon holes aid then arrange ihs scale! 

down simps e. on the icrcen linking lium with 

line*. Ii is not pojsihle to alter the scale of the 
shapes once they have been defined, nor can 
you adc text to the diagram for labels >t titles. 
Despite being able to place a grid pattern on 
the VDU to h*lp with the al.gnrrietit c-r'variovj 
shapes, I found it -quit* difficult to drag the 
shapes or icons to precisely" where I wuited 
them. _^~~~~ 

I liked the Graphpsd' hardware .or its neat, 
robuM design and the drawing program worked 
-veil, There is a listing of th* draw. rig program 
at the lack of the instruction nimiual and it 
should be easy to extent: or mpdily this w stit 
your own reouir: merits The CAD program 
was dit appointing. 

The sefMtivc area cf the, Touchmaster 
graphics pad is' esaaly the same size sis a pica' 
of A4 paper, The Touchmaster is self powered 
by its own m«ns plug/transformer and must 

onto'in dedicated rniempr.ieuesni. Bolh tscriul 

and parallel ports are fried to the back of the 

case and there is a socket for 1 foot switch as 

.veil. The short handbook supplied win the pad 

shows how it can be :onnected to popular 

jnachkes such as. the BBC ir.icro, CBM-64, 

Dragon 32/M., Spectrum arid Vk-20. 

,-Ia ths case of the RBC rni:ro a l^ad connects 

c touifrpad tp the 3.S423 serial port. Unlike 

iMic.ypjds and light pens, ths TOuch- 

uu 54 and \" co-ordinates as infer- 

aiion thn can be n:;td ;is the equivalent uf a 

*ey stroke in a Bask program. All you need to 

e. in your programs are the following 



El sic instructions,: 

10 fc FX 2,1 

20 *FX 7 J \ 

30 "FX 21,1 1 

40 IF (GET AND £JF) <r_U THEN 40 

50 X = GET-64 + [ GET 

60 y = GET'64 +-QET 

Tbzts really not very difficult. Accessing the 
RS-423 serial port is also easy in machine cade 
if you need the whele system to ran faster than 
is possible in Basic. inttrfaeing ibe Tnuch- 
master is very easy and the use of the serial port 
may veil avoid clashes wirh other peripherals 
— it is at least easier to plug and unplug leads 
tn the serial socket than to the user pott, The 
resolution of the Touchmastei pad is not stcted 
in the user instructions, \ 

MuLtipaiiii was supplied on cassett;. Ii works 
well and is a lot 11F fun lo tsa. Probably it's the 
b(ST simple drawing program that I've found 
tor thi BB(J, 'l*he program is written in Basic 
and nin he modified tii suit ytmr (iwn needs. 
Unfoftu rarely, 1 couldn't get Simon's Squares 
to load but Word Search citrsnctd my ax year 
old younger daughter. The pro^raci requite* 
cancel 1 riiicra ard as gend 3 mumoryas you can 
manage. 

The in$tructicns conmln a osupte of mistakes 
but lite bright overlay for the touch pad works 
well with the screen display. Spells-copier was 
less successful, partly because the progiam 
requites u fiddly attention to the exact position- 
ing of the helicopter carrying tlic l:tter you have 
to drop into place. 

Pad has two switches 

The-Saga Bitmap ii made in West Germany 
and plugs into an inalog ue-to-digiul ir.teilace 
designed for use with the Kem^storii joystick 
on the Spectrum computer. The sensitive area 
is smaller than the other two pads - Sins, by 
3.7Sin. — but this HJylh'r in-n te m*l«e it oiore 
difficult :o position the cursor where I wanted. 
The pad has two switches on the lef: hand side 
ol the case truit-ure iu*d to tell the compiles 
when von hsve a choice from a menu or set Ate 

cursor rorr^rtly in plitfe. 

The Touchniaster pld is se: up with two soft 
"keys 1 * at the boit,rm right side of the drawing 

area when you are using Multipart tnd the 
Cirapipad J .-vice requires you to press keys on 
the computer keyboard. I preferred the Touch- 
master approach because you can-concentraic 
on the pad *nd tht^creen^ithaui b|dng dis 
ttjeted t^y t.ie fceyjoard •/"& icpariic>itit<lrr 
"TJevcrthtless I, liked" thtconiisTenoy and feel of 
thw Bitmap pac while' I was usi.ig ,t vtith the 
Saga Style pi -lilt • in. 

Style can nc used with either he Bitmap ot 
a ioysticX. The program can be transferred tc 
a Microdrive. It has all the usual ftcilities for 
drawing Urns, ray* — ir.uh.ple lines from s 

single point — aretes, triangles, boKes, fieehanc 
shapes and freehand points. You can fill any 
enclosed stupe and can urtfill the shape ifyou 
make a mistake. 
The most advanced facility allows you tc 

zoom into a section of the picture, alter indivi- 
dual pixels and then zoom out again. 0:het 
utilities piwide for solid or shaded fill, local- 
ised or universal colour changes and wo dif- 
ferent brush types. 

The Touehttastsr Multipaint program has 
more bnsh styles and widths and will draw 
regular polygons with between three and nuie 



EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE 
MANUFACTURED 

GRAPHPAD BBC 

Snppliec with: 

ky coctrdina:es program 

Drawing pacKa^e 

CAD croflratn 
British Micro, Ponf old Works, imperial 
Way, WATFORD, -teit fords-iIra WDZ , 

Telephone: 0923 43222 

TOUCH MASTER 30C, Opestrunri, 

C9M£4. Vic £3 > Dragon 

Supplier: with: 

Multipamt d'awtng pack£ge 
Also supplied for review: 

Spain -cop tar, SiFrtcn'sScuates, 

Word Search 
Toucnmasterltd, P.O. Box 3, Port 
Tslbct, West Glamorgan SA13 1WH 
T6leFhOfle;Q65G 744770 

GAGA GRAPH 1 08 PAD Spectrum 

Also supp I ted for review : 

Style 
&aga Syat9m& umned, I E/e Rosa, 
WDKiNG, Surrsy GU21 4JT 
Ttlephane: 04862 22077 



BBC, Spectrum 



DATAPEN 

SuDOtiec with: 
SKETCH — Drew I no profiram 

SHAPH 

IN^RO 
Also included for review. 

DEFINE — Sprile designer and 

atiirnalui 

BRITAIN — Map of the UK with 

questions and light pen answers 

rjlHKWiK — a program tor drawing 

electronic circuit ciagtarns 
Dafapen Mtcrotechnotogv LlrnUec. 
Ktngsciere fload, OVERTOW, 
Hampshire AG25 3JB 
T*!ephoo»r 02£S 770M 

PLOTMATE eec 

Sjppf^c. with. 

Main system disc and utilities 

DemOistatiDo character sel and 

'enter data ano plot program' 

Vibrating siting displacements 

Ranfeir chart 

Function keys reminder 

Map of Brilsln 
A fen ijiinptlflri fnr wyiew: 

LIMCAD — Technical drawing 

package 

LI NT ROW I C Eioctronic circuit 

diagram plot tin 3 program 

LINCHART — Bar and pie chart 

program For ploilhg flat 

and 'solid' charts 
Unesr Graphics Ufnited, 28 Purdeya 
Way t RCChFCRD, EsseK SS4 1N = 
Telephone: 0702 54166J:5 

AN1ROQ SUPER SKETCH PAD CBW-64 
StippHed w th: 

SuserSketeriisSariarlift 
AN1ROG, Unit 10, vMctoita Induatftal 
ParH r Victoria Road. 3 ART FORD, Keit 
DAI 3 Ad 
Telephone: 0&22 92513/8 

LEONARDO Spectwm 

G'apnlca package 

Cte alive Sparks. Thorn EMI Software 



YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER «985 47 



-fii 






aidea. Ok*: ihingsapan, -he rwe pjoguuwiin; 
very similar. Unlike Graphpad, neither «vill 
dtjinp a drawing to a printer. 

The An frog Super Sketch — Model 
GZJ.Q0 worts on different principles 10 the 
graphics pads trial I ha*e JoLiibtJ so far. A 
long arm pru rude* over the drawing area from 
a hoiisinj at the tea of the pid. The position 
oft he: stylus at the end of 'he arm is calculated 
from the rot Jtion of two potentiometers injidc 
tlit liuuim j;. T1e aim liiii j geared nick under- 
neath and rh.s provided in Tor mat ion aboil low- 
far th: stylus is up or down inc rsad while the 
rotation of trie arm provides the other signal. 
Buttons on the top housing can be used to 
Select a function from a mam displayed un the 
VDU, 'Tift" trie pen from he pad - elect- 
ronically at [cast — ard return to the Menu. 
The sofhvart tuppfifid Willi the Anirogskeleh 
pad worts well and has a couple fit unique 
features. 

"Undo" will erase tic work yiu hay; done 

since the menu- was last displayed and 

L'^lirtor", "Quad" and "Fib" will split the 

screen and capy what yot. art doing cithtT to 

the other side, into .tic tliue itliei quui lerh. ui 

frcm top to bottom. Thit's a good way to 
achieve symmetrical drawings and the undo 
command is much easier to xne than the erase 
functions in mist of the jrhtr packages. 

1 didn't like the iiic.liiiimm Lj ilitr Anirog 
sketch pad pirticularly after using the Bitmap 
and Ton chma iter graphics pads. I would be 
concerned about wear developing in the Rear 
mechanism that turns the potentiometers ;.nd 
the ttc&ctktCM that you iiiiglu appear w gain 
frcm ihe irir. as opposed ta the free pen didn't 
hep ay iwo children to draw strata liter Iir.es. 

However* :he Anirog sketch pad worts per- 
fectly well and the drawing package: is perfectly 
adequate :br designing yiuuici and liniiii; them 
on tape nr iisc. The manual suggests that 
photographing the screen is one way ofrepro- 
durring what you have created. 

Well made unit 

A light pea is a device which detects when 
the spot >fligh' or. a Riming visual display 
unil — an ordinary TV at monitor — nas passed 
underneath the sensor. In conjunction with saft- 
wiKeui luidwaie, the CRTC chip in th? BBC 
micro, the position of the lightpen on the screen 
can be detcrnined and the information fed into 
a program running in the compute. 

The R H Lightpen b a well made unit. The 
body of die pen is a slim, comfortable in hi Id, 
cylinder with a ted LED a the bfck of the pen 
— fac.rig t ht us it — aid i tapering noszlt ai 
the front. A fleitible lead :otmects the pen to 
a taetil cued ur.it that connects in turn to the 
analogue port of the BBC microcomputer. 

The software included with th; R H Lifihl- 
pei consists of a number of procedures rh:ir ran 
be incorporated into your o^n programs in 
addition 10 iwo good gamrs which are played 
with the lightpen. The drew lag routine works 
in Mode D and is much simpler than the soft- 
ware provided with other products Hnwftwr, 
R H Elec mn ics also produce £ program known 
as Art Master, 

Two versions of the Datapen were sent for 
review. One connects to the A tn D port on the 
BEC mictoccmnuic- and the other is ronnccred 
in i snckei which plugs into the bus on the back 
of the Spectrum. It is not possible to plug 




another unit on to the back of the Catapeii COM* 
reel it — n must je the last item in the stack. 
The Spsctium version of the p;n can be used 

wilhhnth llv 16K anc 48K. tomrmiers although 
the programs 10 se ve a picture EQ tape and load 
i; beck in again have io he loader separately 
it* ycu have Uie IfrK machine. 

A lot of software was supplied with the Data- 
pen. Ycu can ;tcate ieletex: screens, jni-nnte 
sprites — this s great fun — play a quiz abou 
tie British Isles and draw pic lures. Cirkuik is 
a disc hn^ed program that allows you to create 
drcuit diagrams for electronic, hydraulic cr 

f emmatic rircuils, flow liajrams or any other 
drawing that requires only symbols aid lines 
drawn it r ghtangles. 

Multiple screens cm oe linked together u> 
produce a diagram four screens wide by two 
szreens hij^v s-id ip c\ 640 different ivtrbok 

can be used in the cours? of preparing a 
diagram, Crcwik is really rather lik* a graphics 



word processor in which symbol? are pltced in 
position ind linked by lines. Jf yau charge ane 
symbol in the symbol table, each occurraic* of 

ilk: ttymbol in the diagram will also jc dtcrud. 

The Plotmate plotier ,s n delight to use. I 
is a fUtbsd plotter whjrc the pen is moved ixt 
two um.tns.ons. Other machines, the Epson 
HI-80 for cximple, move the pen in onediroen 
aion and the paper in the nthir. The rkmuau 
will handle card or thick paper that w.ll stop 
the Epsoi dead in its tracks. The penally is the 
Plot mate's cjeater size — 15 by 14 by 6, Sin, 

The Pbtinate is \ery solidly constructed with 
j :ii=L* *ia-e i tat will take a lot of wear and tear. 
The plotting mechanism reminds me of the 
stand ltd of tuanu fa :t me v.« find inside a com- 
mercial Qume or Diablo tais/wheel printer — 
intended for continuous use over prolonged 
fwiods. Device ih.5 rtnssuringly mi»tvc feel, 
tbi Plotmate weighs only 6.5 Kilograms. 

There's so much yoj can do with the Plot- 




4& YOUB COMPUTER SEPTEMBER 19£5 





mate thai it's impossible eo cover It all In pen 
at cue article. [ hopj u wiite about the Plci- 
iiaie ir. much more dctdl later in the autumn, 
However, for the moment here is a select ion 
.if ;he fad lii its that come will the banc 
anachtac: 



The VD J 23.255 insftuclioncan change 

the vgival colour on the VOU dlld tdli 

be used to prompt (tie user to change 

the per ecl our in the Piolnats. Black. 
Red, Green, Brown, blue and Violet 
pens are ^vailabe. 

Text can tc plotted In different sizes. 
oriental ion 5 — up, down, lefl to right 
end fight 1o Isft — and four different 

=|ants — Itafir.s. Thfl VOU ^,?56 
instruction accepts parameters to 
nodifv the character height, character 
wlchh, oha*ac:cr slant, oho"aC'er orien- 
tation, per speed, shading and broken 
I ne patterns end scale. One more pa*a- 
r.ielar controls Functions such as up- 



side doun plotting, setting :he pictter 

or gin and tootling it.e colour change 
prompts, 
■ You can fill triangles arcc otier blccks 
Quite automatically with alitor solid 
colour or a lar^e variety uf less- dense 
Or broke i lines. 

Pit im-ice get* its data by intercepting the I 

commands in the OSWRCH channel ar.d send- 
ing them on afterwards to the EBC micro 
opcrain* system. One version of the plotter 
driver is designed to be located jusl below the 
Mode I itft;n RAaL jnoihcr leaves monc ram 
fcr your Basic program but doc* not permi; 
simu.iai'eois plotting on screen and lo l he 
Plot mate. 
You can run ths Plotmatc driver. with the 

second 'processor leaving ill the sccotiduiy Ram 
True for your program, The Plotrrtate driver 
Cin be loaded from within a Basic program 
wher. yju requite ii by dimply changing 
HIMF.M and using the instruction 

•BUN H.PLTMATE 
Finally, you can directly tcctsa, routine lo move 
the fcitj and generally control the plotter in 
both Basic and mach.ne code. 

The figures show how a s;reen display can 
bt tnasfcxtxiil 10 ibc plouer. The programs to 
p-oduceboth diagrams aic stancare Acorrsof: 
software from the Creative Graphics and 
Graphs and Chirts packages run wilh Plot matt 
ir operation. Tie map of Great Britain ant the 
circuit diagram were produced "iy dcnioimia- 
ibn nro^rams supplUd wilt the plotter. 

The Print Tcchntk Digitizer is i small bar. 
that plugs into the user port of the CBM-64 
cumputtr. The digiriier works dv lampling i 
number of video frames acd buildup vp * 
p.cture in four levels of brightness in the 
computer memory. The stored pic:ure is 256 
by 250 points in size aiU 1 iQ by 200 prints 
are visifcle on screen at any one tutu:. 

You can juijpvd iff; rent colours io cadi o," 
the grey levels tndun run a separa:e program 
tc resolve 16 level* if hriRhtness for special 
p'jrpnses. Once a picture has been acquired by 
the digitise*, the device can be disconnerted 

from the computer and the image ir.aiiipiLiliicd 
by the software atone. 

The image cau be dumped to Mack/white and 
colour cot mmriK primers and may also be 

'edited' using a light pen. Ar.otrer program in 
the pitkagc wil- dettxiu Uiaiigc in the digitized 
image atd sound tin $b>tm ifceruin parameters 
arc csccedeed. The Pr.nt Tethnik digiiiscr was 
ctsy lo set up usinj; a Panasonic X2 camera and 
Piiwscmic NV IfiOB video recorder 3s the signal 

sOurtL. 

The p.cf'ures we - e ciear although the carter* 
a ad the object must both be kept sutictuitv as 
the d giusing process takes thtee or four seconds 
tc complete. It's 'very clever and -j lot of fun. 

Theft ii ouc gro^hi^n pkick^gc fur iht 
Speernnn that doesn't cost a lot of money and 
is more sophisiieaud than tie other craving 
software included ii this review. Leonardo can 
draw in three dimensions and has a 'pro- 
grammed drnw' fjveilry tor Jri-rin^ pitieriii, 
sbapcsj ^ti^ly or rtpetitivsly, with s:ale expan- 
sion, Lranslaiior. orroiatbn. Thuroi.irion ircre- 
nrent ear be »e! to my nunbe" ofde£rce> unlike 
tr.any other pragnrm which cope only with 
right in glc changes. Leonardo viil work vhh 
the keyboard ulnnc ur Any of the popular 
Siectrutn joysticks. 




PHtNl IbCHNiK VIDEO 

OIGtTISER CBM64 

| St pp ied with: 

Prccjram suiie to capture viceo 
picture, "edit the picture, store 
pioturfl no riisr.. dump a pir.Hirp 

to dot metfly prtntftr 
|CRL Sroup PLC, GRL House, 9 Kings 
Word, Ca'ponfero Rood, LONDON E15 
2FD' 
| Telephone: D1-533 291S 

R H ELECTRONICS LIGHT PEN SBC 
Supplied with: 

Light pen unities 

Draughts game 

K wart at game 

Mode 3 free hand drawing program 

Swan — Mode 1 picture 
I ft H Elect ran Ice (Solcc} Limited, 
Ch$$terDn Mill, Frenche Road, 
CAMBRIDGE CB4 3NP 
Telephone: 3223 31 1290 

COMPUTER ART AND GRAPHICS — 
I How lo program vrith personal 

computers 
| W -it ten by Axel Buct 

Published by Paul Pelzold Limited 

Lcndon (1984) ISBN 946970^6 8 






CONCLUSIONS 

I A bt of saftwars has been written for 
onscreen graphics displays on mos' of 
the popular microcomputers. Plotmate 
can use thcae programs directly to 
transfer data from the BBC screen to 
the plotter. 

Graphics tablets or pads nave been 
available for some time r or minicom- 
puters and blSi serious jobs. Lhiil 
recently '.hey came with big, serious 
prices attached to :heTi so t?ie Graph- 
pad, Touchmas:er and B tmaD are all 
good value lor money as peripherals. 
I Leonardo Is the best drawing and 

painting progrsn fcr tr>o Spectrum *nd 

you don't even need a joystick or a 
graphics pad. 

lAxsi Bruck's booK Comput&rAri ana 
Graphics Is tuperb It i tustraies Trajjnl- 
flcantry how a computer can be used 
to draw complex repetiiive patterns 
that appear to have depth and perspec- 
tive. The explanation and programs in 
the book can be adapted to draw and 
plct almost tny shape- But that la done 
by Qnterhg figures tf-at detcrl^o the 
various lines and mo/ements neces- 
sary !o Ct>n£)ru;t Ihe shape. None of 
the soltwenro inc ud«d En this review wilt 
allow you tc draw a diagram in three 
dimensions ?n *he computers screen 
with ether a graphics pad or a ugnt pen 
and tten rotate or scale the figure to 
Suit your ne?ds. 

I The video digitiser could be useful for 
preparing sales literature or catalogues 
where yon want to nnhrrln A picture of 
a piecaoi equipment or a logo Into {he 
middle Of a text. It is certainty great fun 
to slay w fh but romornber you'H n&ed 
a standard srjurrje of video signals, an 
ordinary video camera tot example, to 
tetd tie doilce. 

I Fc my purposes. I would buy an R H 
Electronics llghtpen or the Graphpad or 
Tooctvnaste- graphics pad and couple 
that to the Plotmate, wriling the soft- 
ware lo naripulate the data with the 
help of Axel Bruck's book. 



YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER I9A9 49 




All this can 

happen when you 

Plotmate your micro 



Plo'mate is n*w. Exchhgly new. 
ll"s i rugged, responsive flashed plortpr wxU n Inr rv 
buiitnn magic 

You can use itto create fantastic patterns. Some STia I 

as a postage Ltam p. Or b\g as an A2 pcste- 

It'll produce overhead transparencies icr you And 

ill dimension* o'graprs, diagrams and charts. 
It'll a J so prepare rnaps.Thsn xit the contours in, 

And that'tcmly par) of it. 

You should see its repertoire of character! -a whole 
sci-1 populaton for you to manipulate 

Plotmate softwa*e excepts all the colour, vector, 
cha-acter and graphics commands of your BftC Tiicro, 

You ju*t plug it in and away you go. All for less 
-han £300* 

Phcne07C2 511654 
for details. 

GetPlctmitirg 

soon. 




LINEAR GRAPHICS LIMITED 

Ttiephon* mi WW> Tfetoc: mm ReTjS* 



*e<c VAT 





Educational Software! LQL 



BBC Micro 

Tape, 40f8D uich Disc, 

CcuiiaJ ,un gul4ilLv 

ZX Spectrum 
Commodore 64 

Electron 

unexpanded Vic 
ZX81 - Apple ■ PET 
NEC PC8201A 
Dragon {book only) 
All software for the 
above computers, 

u* 10*lnFleafiri»iiTiJJib«gr>fnnt r Al*v(i H\jtcr\lv BTittMIco MjiktuMrl, 

O tlrtES'Ttpei -* I bosks.) £ 24,00 

MiCFO ENGLliH IBBC, E m(»0>tJ, C«mpMm Iniiliin Linging* iell miiiun 

jwJ 'iVKkncouria to OL»v«l_ H 2-1 |^.i.j-.™„ Im^ud* j - nwrisl-a-„l >uvH' ' 

i*ol s>mdi \m eicpai 'CQured] C 21. OH 

M1CR3 MATJ-S 21 pngrwn rtvtEMMi u- fs«ir tuition Tounr 1» plovri. 

in,: in!", E9 rtp totpto ww beAi CI400, 

*M MUTE D A Wtl MtnC, T*irh*i using n«H^| csiiK pn-nmt [*OI ivordil 
five*, 38te« <*ie CT.SOi. 

BRAlMTtA&EHS 8qqI ol 10 toils t»d punle prufieme, C5.&5 
". ,.aJrc^*rn"?0UCAT)ONALCOm(TJTlN(i. 

*(mfn=d,a'c JliydlLd MhuMjii 5i, WliroBnjlM, Wtfll MnAtl p. mi «intn 
Mash: Psiuno »r [end oide«f.ui injunus F«r fr«-f Idiy SeHou r cb'iIqjjjk ii 

Wi?j-«r Isitiff in tiucmiQOtt xvitwaw 
,'di'*rrj&uri?r.( ,i n 24 ZCtor.t.'ii?*. I 



LCL 



D6P" 



26 Avondale Ave, 
Staines, Middx. 

Tel: 0784 58771 



24hn.CMm 



E3 H 

R AOC OtiCOUmS • AS SEEN ON ■ 
fWWHUruVESfiflWOf TV 












1 



WHY NOT 

LOOK INTO THE 

NORTH EAST LONDON 

POLYTECHNIC? 

Mi)- nut luuk inlci m lirii KL1>P lua UtjF.in V Wli=ti> }uu uuen our Gudlr 
f >t . A |j|ihi^if ts vnu uill ind owr 130 1'iilHi lif.sdii l\i i::li. pari tnim ill il 
spudajonirj-s Ji«i dbl^tn fhidnnttscttkiiK h ^hcr education ru 

i u^rud. diploma/ rnrtificnlc and prefaifliHMl lev-el. 

Our kittob and depart nmutsj onl'urcuurs^s in llnr tfvus til :\t\* ani 
S(jc:i.sl SdnMi i"t, Hlp"ith v ;s, M;ini>:i , ii!"iii, Gitjiin L [TnL( iiuiSrii-ni ■• 
vhil ■ mi'titiiiLti'.Mil ror liKfi'fjinJr-iil 
54 m K - <;tiii:!*.>i}|'i am plan Ihiir OWri 
i H.livnln-,! p-{>|; ;.i mm!'-. !+■.-, dimwit t 
JJipltl- fi- HA/RV ni Mnsfi 

IwbL 

ChiriJiiiili' lor A|j|ilii;anls 
i nn U in t f i ■ II iletai k uf oi i 
riflw?'uf L3Wirsi«(. 
Wtiy not send kril waw? 

I in Assblniil it -j. i-4 1 .!■ . 
\m1li K.>1 l.uni:nn 
Pol yl ethnic 
Lun^hridgn lloul, 
llA^nhum, 

TheAsftutanl Rrqi*ai.n 

^orthKiisLLundan 

Fulj':erhnir 

tMiinlui i: RujiJ. 

I uiu I'm C154LZ 

■fcl.0]-5Kl772Z 



NELP 

Hrnlflim *iT1M1il (f 




» rOJfl COMPUTER. EEPTEMBEfl 19B5 



EDUCATION 

REPLACING 

TEACHER 

Software or swotware? Josephine Adams' end of 
term report reviews the class. 



WHAT MAXES A good piece of educational soft* 
ware? Ask 20 different people and you'll get 20 
different answer*. To the parent. ,t his to h;lp 
their children be better scholars ar.d get a better 
job. To teach:rs it adds something to their usk 
thit would otherwise be difficult. impraciitaU 
or even impossible. To the kids, it makes what 
is usiiiHy Hiring a hir mnre fun. To th: supplier, 
well, the educational bbd can give an indiftercni 
program credibility *nd so possibly greater sales. 
Hut urifbriunmely to most people, It means vjry 
hi It at nil! 

I Qgl FT^rttt rhe he ginning nf the corr.puiers 
in txluearion boom. With govern menl help, 
school* started tc co/iip wiu miens, namely, the 
JBHtJ — plus the RctcEiirfi iVlachires" 3#C-£ md 
480-Z with a few Spectra:™ to boot. 

[Tnfhn inarely. the software of thil era JiJ 
marc thai anything to put teachers off using 
comparers — nt'l that many of them were teen 
anyway. Chalk and talk could ichievc much 
better results than mosi e^ducatioml software »f 
the day. In irfrmprrr, iT was, asking loo mutch 
for it to haw been otherwise 

Programs performed em screen whai the 
teacher did in class — except noi as well. The 
dreaded drill and praciice picgram dominated: 
the computer «k*. :i quutfi.ni, ib: cnildren 
answer it anc» if they're lucky, receive a graphical 
reward sequence — a big screen tick. 



ten the jitutiioi his improved, dramatically 
Over the past year or $0, teachers and suppliers 
have got Together :o develop some «ry otritire 
applications. 

Lessons have been .caned: the computer can 
do some things well — not evtryoinfc — and 
these areas have beer, exploited Where educa- 
tional software has succeeded, ihe results hawe 
heto spectacular. 

Consider thsc examples: remedial English. 
The mechanical ability to write is not there so 
ihe creative expression /ias dried up and the 
desire In learn with h. F.ntcr vuird proce«sin;. 
FVrfett hard copy ever/ time thanks to a few basic 
functions — insert, dele:e, search md replace. 
The BEC Micro, currently the standard machine 
in education, supports quit; a few good word 
pmccssars, though none bener than Computer 
Cor.cepts* Vtbtdwise Flus. 

Or, history. How can ynu get 2 res! Ice! for life 
in the Viking era? Enter the tustoiica. simula- 
tion. Decisions have D be nude bas^d on conci- 
imn* nf The itmt* — iTie iwiirfimes nf which haw- 
no Iss significance in the 20lh century that they 
did in ihe 10th. In ease you're wondering, there 
is. in tact a wcnderiul piugcirn 1mm Kcamleai 
called The Vikings. 

Ljt'&ttny with ihe mmrtn tic* nni isle? 3 lo*l 
ii geography. One of the best collections corns 
xnn BBC Publication*, railed Introducing 




Legation Lnga *nr? xprlfa cep&lian Tap, 
arcade graphics using step's Logo 
commands. Middle, this Logo cm handle 
up to 32 svtriisn at a time. Bottom, 
multip'ying cats 



y — 



fcjnt nusd on next page} 



WARNING : 

On-r>: a home- compute) Is not really going to help /oun esters get a 

job because all 'he* want 10 do is p ay: games. Nothing wrong with 

that, there are some marvellous games artsund and Ihe entertain merit 

aspect of the computer at home is its main appeal 

Two: computer studies as laugh', in the majerily of schools s 
almost completely irrelevant to what goes on in me real f/ona. 1 nat. 
I hasten to add, is nat the lauli of the teachers bu: the exam boards. 
Whether the or A evei computer sludies candidates gc into higher 
educatror or employment, they will have to unlearn what they have 
acquired so far and then tackle what is being asked cA them 

Fmplnyprs rarely want Rasin pmorflmmnff; thfiy want people skilled 
In Ccbol, Fortran and assembly language Universities ard 
po ly tech rics don't give a hoot lor Babbage; they demand a wold rg 
knowledge & W nc hosier hpnd-dbc ayolcmL, protect} d for com outer 
com muni I sat on, user-friendly software interfaces. . . 

Th«t! social hteiaction, organ sational skills, people management 
are an more imps nam tfiart trie vast amount 01 tech n cat knuwimJye 
believed lo be necessary wh«n working with computers A number 
of educational ists ae beccmlng Hgh-ly concerned with the comsutar 
jurkies t the increasingly common pla;e of youigsters becoming 
hooked and Ignoring everything else in life. If you cant communicate 
effective!/ with athsr ceople. von will be ssrlously h ndered in vour 



COMPUTER STUDIES CAN 
DAMAGE YOUR FUTURE ! 

working life, whatever yoj ciocse to do, 

This is not meant id be pessimistic, just cautious. High 
expectations more often thsn not end up as aisappointnrenis. 

O nc sh> p in t he rgh I d iiectio n i s the in c teasi ng nu ti be r of trai n i ng 
venires nf one cescrip inr or another which artfimpt to mes: speniic 
needs above and beyond con^eniionaf educational institutions. iTeCs 
{Information Technology Centres} are sp'ior;ing up all ove* the couniry 

ond piovi^c cou^a tc>' pncsdqminanily i^nqijalMlQd 16 and 17yccrold!j 
in vaiious aspects fc computers from viewdata edit ng to wcrd 
processing. 

Within schools themselves, an initiative has been introduced by 
the DlS to cater fcr the broad rang* ol skills required within the i\- 
tech indjstdes raiging from compter-aldGC design to elect to rile 
ergineering This Is the so-called TV^l schsme o j Technical aid 
Vccational Edu^at on Initiative. 

A skills aiorayti undoubted!/ exl^ls wliyrt; jobs r«r"iain unllllad 

because so fa 1 iradequate attention hes been paid to meeting 
industry's requirement, "hose jobs are nol lor p , og r ammers but or 
craatlve technical people: I've seen man/ primary school : hi Wren with 
the potential to meet nose needs, i ' only Ran* Xerox. ICL aid others 
can wait 10 years or so! 



YOLR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 19*5 Si 




Abc^e; 4 Matin's Diagm Wotfd. 



(ccntt.tucd ftorr previous pa^o) 
Geognpty. Four program* ttfee yot. through 
different aspects of :he subject via simulations 
of a nomadic lifcsiyb, an expedition is Everest, 
a nvcf Joume/ and an airline flighc all lim-eks-v 

teaming uidU'iiu , 

Maths lla> fclwtys hcen coosidertd an 
approprialc >aibjcc( for the compute). Far die 
early yean of school, then: are a couple of iiui- 
standing programs thai arc i must fcr any 
prhuuy school at Ji wait Sbtaiy. lite firs.1 iscaled 
Milts wkh i Story (BBC I'abl cat.oiu)* The 
seond is Cars — Maths in iVUn.on fton ;i hiphly 
resided education.! I software supplier. The 
Cambridgeshire SoflWa:* House. 

Bui ^uinpuicr assisted learning aside, there Hfe 
new opportunities lot laming that the computer 
and its siifiwirc have created This U the real 
breakthrough 

One example, arid perhaps nc best, is Logo. 
All lIjc luiiuiiici home computers have an 
implementation of Logo though the better ones 
are Logouon Loea f« the BBC Micro urn. Arm 
Logo. 

Logo basically oilers the yourg. eompuwr uier 
the Juiilc tuexplui: fur themselves the world 
of maus, programming, computer graphics and 
control in school, it can ortn the basis of a yuar's- 
work; it h.imc, it me in* hours and hours of fin 
— much moi? so than the average gane. Aid 
it's vety educational! 

Another example is information handling. 
Slides* in this world depends ms th - in tivitHtsl's 
ability to manipulate iutonnation not to Store it: 
to tind it, collect;, retrieve and interrogate it. It 
in here thu b:ing atle to use i computer way 
help its user to get a good joF 

FoiEJt proEtanming, system *rta ysk a-irf 
computer science; compute;* will sooi be able 
to do a I that lor themselves What is. important 
Is tile hlbrmation handling skill — the htart ol 
the inforff.alion leehnnl'iijy boim. 

Il is here loo that the computer fits mrrst 
comfortably into other, mo.t iimiliar, areas of 
classroom activity. Kids go out daily ro surety 



raffle, wildlife th: ertiii£ habits t>f ciassmKl 
a.id i thousaiic other ihi-ij;s as par: of normal 
project wort. Thff rresrini nf a riarnhau on the 
computer ol' informal ion ihey hai-e gatlieret can 
help thii kind of project work but it is also a 
marvellous learning opTontnity la lU OWn nghl. 

Two of I hi: htst educational database packages 
are ClUeit from the Advisory TJn i rwOnwrnitW 
rJased Education (AUCBE) in Hatfald an J 
Infoim from i.te Nottinghamshire Computer 
Education Centre. The first runs oi. KML 
micros :hc secant on the Beeh 

In I he primary whofil, sKfvmtuin iaiT praiwd 
to b? tnoinnHisIr successful learning aid*. 
Children wcrk iogcthet in groups, slure decision 
making responsibilities dOegatc tasks — all wry 
important aspc:ts of ft lattfj working .ife and 
rllingH a.1l f(w ofen neglrrt'd in erjnvdoniiiMlirJ 
syllariLiscs, 

The spinofii toa ar: tremendous — creative 
and wrilien work, ever dnma and music, Witb 




ao BVirragc niniol'20 kids to tne computer,, thess 
auocaied ^Liiviiira arc ejitcrrwly *mpi">rt3iiT. The 
rraes m in thi; field is IMition Educational 
Resojrcfs: lirle ha» ^enci^ied as much 
enthusiasm or fun as Flowers of Crystal and 
LVdg'in Wo'ld. 

An^ithsr good esanplc c£ mi ediii-iui.i-n.n] 
adventure is GSN*s pn>grjm callai Merlin'* 
Magical Khip. Within the package, you'll be 



hard-pressed to find tire »oflwuiu. There's ^o 
nuch a.i.dii.oiii.1 j s & cnxo material, teaching 
auggcii tni5, children'^ workahwUj documenu- 
tkb) etc. Reilly makes you feel wu're filing 
your mouey's wortb. 

Helping iti appreciate the natural *orld may 
t>c the last thing you v*ould imagine the micro 
being anv good at. Bu: there arc rvw brilluni 
pieces of soft wate that do just that — Osprey 
from Bourse Educational Saftware arid 
Subujbar. Fosu from Ginn & Co. 

In ene, \ou just prtrtcci t">e precariously small 

osprey population Ln. the hj.gb.jr.jj of ikoiUnd 
item liittats tuning from nosy touristi to natunil 
predators You reill/ tucgiii lo understand what 
cu^s^A-jtkin is all about and vhat it's like tc be 
an osprey, Surburban I*™ take* the pioceis even 
further — yoj take oti the mlc vr* Cku.: yvu liwTj 
brcatlte and sur/ivc as a few. 

All the software motiitored so far is purely 
educational in ire sense that it was designed for 
use in ti.e classroom. But what about home 

Ljdjcaiionr' 

*ell, home educatior soirware look off in the 
boom period wiun niilliuns wctv nishinc out to 
Laskys and \V H Smith to hty their Commodore 
frh or Spectrums, Malting leirnin^ fun made 
nluiKji fm iupplieii lite jMLtniisoli, Lungman 
a.ivl .VjacniHan who alt bro.tgh out Some pretty 
good programs, 

Oth;r names jIso {fished in on the n.arkct wkh 
predominantly early learning pmo for the se^en 
in 12 ,:vx ■.null. A few bravtd _Lt soitn revision 
mcrke- lik: Collins and Penguir, but the majority 
of ma cm I was for the yojn^er a^e- smtip. 

One of the few cotnpanier to remain successful 
in this field is ASK, Time 'iructef, Podd jnd 
the best in the line — Fizzes,?. — are all cop 
qualil* prugmiiH. There an: plenty of Others loo. 
Tttcre are wrsinns nf \SK wttware to: most 
micros ar:d ai a reason ible pjice, 

A couple cT other good examples oT, ear, well, 
interesting sottwEre are Bodyworks and Fantastic 
Voyage, Rem:mbcr ;he pop-Up body book \5ith 
tht flipping lungs? Wl-1!, Bodyworks is un 

adjptftion of thai written in conjunction with 
Jonathan Miller, Available for the Spectrum, rhe 
graphics are tremendous, Bf)ih jpply to Fantastic 
Voyage io;> — a iimilar program to Eod.yworks 
beii with Tiueh more ol -J jjime apprcroch. Both 
will undoubtedly >pur budd ng biologists to 
greater heights. 

This represents but a small tele:ticn of wm 
is on the shelves tba; is ^ood and vonh buying. 

Rut wrtHtsvil chc next pencraiton of educiiiuiidl 
software bring? One thins is Ihi sure, it will hiw 
to x good, to sell. Teiehers and parnis wilt scon 
acquire th; cenfidence tC' discatd what they know 
is rubbish and to demard whai they know to be 

pood; not only in fci ins «f sofi wuit* Liui eunicillar 

and :ippli:-atMins 100, 

fjiHmliim rli\M-lopTnenl — eh-.ngts in whai 
is raiipht in schools — is a slow, slow proctss. 
For the computer tc be utilised ir ihc full, ihe 
curriculum mu?r thangt. Tt's beginning to 
happen slowly tut surely in rhe form cf new 
■ m>™-i ;irfl fpial'ric-'itions, Take fur wHniple the 
diploma in raicnximputcr applicaticns which 
is now being ifrered at a number of schools and 
colleges. 

from Bibbage ant Basic, wc\-e cotrc tc vkw- 

dau urd tprecdsheeti pra?Lical u^lThI sx.bje.ls 

with a real application to ihe outside world: a 
rare enough thing in schools, Ccurses of tliia tvpc 



52 TiOUR OOMPUTEft SEPTEM6ER 1945 



have identified and addressed particular reeds 
i;i the cwmticrcial wortd and m tie pupils Ciem- 
selvra , They are modular by design aid combine 
applications such is word processing database, 
financial analysis, graphics, videotex, trie, and 
upon successful coniple:ion are vonh ouch 

Tnom than fht ^wrajfc dutch ( I" O taelfi and 
CSEs. They also demand a new ipp^jach to 
educational software. 

This brings us r.tatly to one of the major new 
develop meats wirhiTi the ethical ionsil field in J 
dseuhere: — the availability of cheap 16-bn 
computers. "l"his combats two of ihi restrictions 
<tf curnnl jelivitis. The fust is that working 
on machines like the RM N:mfcvts jnd Aprittit 
FlE has direct relevance 1o industry wilier; the 
same if lot very similar machines are beau: jsed. 
So when vim loam about word pnveesMt.g or 
databases, you're learning on the sane nac'iints 
with the &a.ne software as is in commercial use. 

Also, wriinp dctnl, itHervslirg a:id extensive 
educational software on the BBC Micno k not 
easy, as any software house will id I you. The 
uiacJiinc is ustnot up to k. But with wbizz-bang 
fi-Nt graphics, tpecd anil performance, 
developers wit. really be able to ge: their teeth 
into applications. 

16-bii computing with its icon technology, 
highspeed graphics, lirgc memory capacit* and 
most Important, ease of use adds up to better 
software, better applications and i better learning 
environment. 

What loot lite being thj iinnl push firm MEP 
— the quango set up in \Q8l to oversee educa- 
tional computing — is in the area of 16-bit 
educational sofiwttc development. Re:en:ly, a 
contract worth C2>,000 was twanltd to ASK 10 
develop material for us* in schools, If tht- 
conipaiiy's present range of program* is aoy:hinp 
to go by, the did result should tit pretty good. 

There are many scenarios for the school of the 
liiinrc but oner of the mrat Risible h the 
incr:asLd amount of time pupils will study it 
horec. A micro at home connec-cd by phone to 
a larger computer elsewhere is a rerdist.c 
piwiyihilily Rh tumc study. Many sfudenta with 
spivirtl vhi^iifulfll jwdstis* This Itiflrl ft? **r up 

lo undergo study because they simply can't 
mend sellout or college. If this became 
commonplace, we'd really see some advances in 
home education software, 



Sofiwaso and Suppliers 
Wo;dwise Plus CD mauler Concept 3. 
tiaddesden Htace, Kernel Hempstead. 
Hers, HP2 BEX, BBC micro, £56.35, =lon. 
T he Vfkion Fernleaf Educational Software, 
Fern leaf House. 31 Old Road West, 
Gra^esend. Kent DA11 OLH. £35,95, 
intfottuefftg Gecgfzrfty, R R ~ PtiWtesdortt, 
35 Marylebone High Street London W1M 
4AA, BBC micro, EF.4C disc 

Maths tfitP & OtQ'Y, DDC Pi.blicatiariz (see 

address abo^e), EBC mi;ro, £995 casseV.e 

Cars — Maths in Motioi, Cambridgeshire 

5oflwa r e H ot.se. Tne "fawn Hall, St Ives, 

Hurtingdon, Cambs. PE17 4AL, BBC nicro, 

E1fl cassette and disc 

LoQotron Logo, Lo got ran Lie, 5 G tan by 

Street, Loughborough, LftCS, LEU ADJ. 

BBC micro, £39 Hom clip. 

Aitri Logo, Atttrl UK Ltd 

auesrpuiiiiO), AUCBE, Eidymion Road, 

Hatfield, Hcrtc. ALIO 3WZand <B0-Z, £10 

disc 

inform, Naltlnghamshre Computer 









-.... ^.«,„ S^Tjr 



Pr* 



■'(Kino GeoorarsH 



Befcv. 




Education Cenire. Eaton Hall. Retford. 
Nolls. BBC micro,. £1S (checKj disc 
Ficw&rs of Crystal, 4Mation Ed j cat tonal 
Rcsoufcea, Linden Loa, ^ock Park, 
Bamslaple. Devon EX32 3AQ BBC micro 
and 4B0-Z(?), £16 cassette £17,65 disc 

Dragcn WurfU 4Maliun EUllci -mwe)'. 

8esource& (see address atovei, B3C micro, 
RWL version in preparation, £16 cassclte, 
£17.65 disc 

Martin's Magical Shop, GSN, Manchester 
Un vers? ty Press, Oxford Road Manchester 
M13 9 3 L, BBC micro snd 480-Z r £25 disc 
Osprgy, Bourns Educational Software, 
Bojrna House, The Hundred, Hcmsey. 
Hants SOS 3BY. £11,95, d Sc 
Surtiurbsn Fox, Sinn & Col Ltd, Prebendal 



House, Farsan's Fee, Ayiosbur/; Buc<S. 
HF20 2QX, £30 

Podd, ASK Lid, London House, 6fl Upper 

Richmond floac, London SWt5 2RP B8C 

mijio, £995 caaselle 

Time ftucfesr ASK Ltd (see address above), 

Commod3re 64. £7.95 casselta 

Pazzazz, ASK Ltd, (see address sbove), 

CommodDre BA and B3C micro, c asset I r 

Bcdyv/orks, Genesis ProductiorS Ltd, 30 

Great Portland Street, London WIN 5AD, 

Spect-um, £14,95 cassette 

FanfasrJc Vtyage. Ouicksitva I M_ T^Tlrnn 

Lodflq 16 Carlton Crescent, Southampton, 

Hants, SOI £EJ, Sped rum, £6 95 cassette 



TOUR COMPUTER, SEP-TCMBen 19&5 53 



• THE NEW AMSTRAD CPC 664 WITH BUILT-IN DISC DRIVE 




AVAILABLE AT BOOTS • COMLT ■ CURRYS • DKONS -GKKLNS -JOHN MI-NZlEs ■ RUM WfLOWS 



THE LOW COSTCOMPLTERFORHOME AND BUSINESS 



If you knowanythi ng 
about computer* you'll 
know that disc drives are 

Up to fifty times faster 
than cassette when you're 
loading and sav:ng 
programs. In fact, a 
disc drive makes 
computing faster, 
more reliable, more 
efficient and more 
fun Rir up till now the 
only way to gain these 
advantages for a home 
computer was to buy a 
separate disc drive 
attacliment. New Amstrad 
are pleased to announce 
the first complete home 
computer with built-in 
disc drive; The Amstrad 
CPC 564, 

And when you buy a 
CPC 664 you'll find it's not 
just the disc drive that's 
built-in 

You'll get every- 
thing ycu need, including a monitor 
(green screen or M. colour). We'll 
even give you a free CPM and Logo 
diiL, so all you do is plug in and 
you're in business, 

BUSINESS OR 
ple asi mr. 

Although a disc drive 
will make games more fi:n 
taitd there are loads of 
them to choose from) it 
also makes the CPC 664 





famous-name software 
houses. Few will cost 
you more than £49 and 
moht will cost you con- 
siderably less 

AN EXPANDING 

— SYSTEM ■■ 



win i coi oru munhor around 



Wmi GKJ*N !><JKE LN AROUND 



£449 



£339 • - 



THE HOME 
COMPUTER 

THAT MEANS 
BUSINESS. 



There is a com- 
plete range of 
peripherals avail- 
able to CPC 664 users 
which plug directly into 
the built-in interfaces. 

These include a joy- 
stick, additional disc drive 
(to double your on-line 
storage) and the Amstrad 
DMP-1 dot-matrix printer. 
(There's also a cassette 
interface so that you can 
use CPC 464 programs 
on tape). And there are 
many mare peripherals from 
Amstrad and other manu- 
facturers which can be used 
to enhance the CPC 664. 



HIGH PERFORMANCE 
-•LOW COST 



The one thing you won't need 
a computer to work out is that the 
/•mslrad CPC 664 
represents outstand- 
ing value for money. 
You only have to 
check the ccst of 
buying all the ele- 
ments separately (64K 
computer, disc- drive, 




a serious proposition for T^^^? mon M N> ^lise 



the business user. 

There arc accounting 
word 



of rvtryone.Oraro unkflled 

ry fist Id Irjjm-d secreiaiy. 




AniMiil UiwheittCuilrol, is. i 
complete suite ef ptograiis 
tov litcjdr Jtrd sales Invoicing, 
Muckcuiilri'l iirid siluslL-djicr 
lor aroii nd 199. IRequiirc ai 
.lildinui'.i I f I>- 1 disc dr.ve 
•iron lid Ll:"Vand UL 2 uiMu 
.urn lis! W|. 



processing', 
spread-sheet 
ar.d data- 
base pro- 
gramstto 
name but 
a few). 

the CPC 
664 is also 
supplied with 



that the Amstrad 
package is very 
hard to beat 

With a £reen screen 

monitor die cost is 

just £339, With a 

full colour screen it 

costs £449 And after 

you've saved money on 

the nriceofthe computer 




— - AMSTRAD USER CLUB 

Join the optional Amstrad 
User Club 
and well keep 
yoj informed 
with our 
monthly user 
magazine, 
and infor- 
mation on all 
software as it wMMt'rA.pn,^ ^matyi* 
is introduced. « *»**»**« w«i puii- 

, , down fr.emts ojkJ a wlcfc range 

Your member- ^ njusnuiiui orn*.™ 
ship details *™««i£4a 

wil" be recorded on your 

personal club card, which 

entitles members to various- 




privileges and offers. 



Please \ 
Name 



c me mere information 



Address. 



I 
I 

I 



itself, you go on saving 
on the price of software 
There are hundreds 
CF/M* to help of programs for business 
make your or pleasure available 
business more efficient and effec- on disc (and cassette) to 
tive by providing access to the CPC6G4 useis. Mdi.y frum Amstrad.EO. 6ox462,Br e ..t^oa,^ SB£ CMi4^F 

famous range of CP/M* software. Artisoft, others from other a-»7^,^^ru^>^.^Z. 



! Amstrad CPC 664 



SPKCTRUM ' WH. SMITH - WlGtALLS • AND GOOD INDE?HNDENI COMPUTER STORES 




With J^st four frill- inw stiff you could call 
U.S. Gold a Mickey Mouse com^an^ And now 

ihat Cjcoff Jtrown has acquired the ri^hli loTOih 
Disney productions — oulbiddir.g multi-billion 
dollar corporations like Brkish TtL«ctim along thj 
vay he jusi m.ghi agree with you. 

In a year and a half since GcolTand Ann? 
Brora formed U.i>. Cold they hare launched on: 
rtk jvcty ten divs,, selling a million cassettes and 
taking much the biggest share of the British soft- 
ware market* Even their bitterest critics, and they 
have many 'they l,k* to knock success w claLms 

GeuT "ituucisw breed;; jetilouay" udmit I hut the* 
invasion of American software has fcrecd up the 
minimum acceptable standard for programs.. 

Geoff j former Matlis teacierand nuirtf-ame 
frogjatT.nic.r, was Tunning Centrtsoft import in j 
Ctuinly Atsri games &om America since !98Jj 
whe.i be realised rhtt uere wis • wealth of 
Cnmmednn: 64 soft wait over there and every 
charce that the 64 vnl& going to he the main 
Rami's tnachin? over here, What was keeping 
Aiticricin aotbvart out was aot its quality but 
i"s price. 

The Atari 400/800 which Geoff still believes 
was i "brillian: machine way ahead of its Line" 
r.ever sold wel ov?r here became nuch of the 
uftwan wu inly available cui diac and usually 
cost £35 st time, N'Kine doubled that gpmci likt 
Pole Position and Zaxxon were :he best on any 
initio but people were net prepared to pay high 
American prices out of low British wages 

especially vhm ihcy could buy gpmca for the 
Spectrum it £5 aid £6. 
G;otr used hb experience of negotiating 

licensing deals to persuade American houses W 
\n him repackage into casjtittc formal and reprice 
it oniund £10 » ht could so for the nruws rturiset. 
This was the thinkng behind the creation of U.S. 
Gold in April 195*4, then he broug.it in Ocean 
to write Sptrctmm, Amsmd and BBC 
conversions of the 64 hits, 

Com.pan.LC3 like Ditasait, Sc^a, MLroproac, 
Srraftgic Simulations and Access were ill signed 
up on a first refusal option. DatasofTs strengths 
were its existing product .ist inducting the Atari- 
soft titles and its ability to sign up films and 

pentuiLhliiMi. MiLTtirpntiL' Lijleeiali-i.tjd iil :ii:liul>i 

tions like F-15 Strike Eagle while Epyx wrote the 

lechnicrlly brilliant Impossible Mission which 
not only won awards but ilso stayed in the charts 
H>r sis iiHinihs Sega tuuld offer proven hiis from 
its jrcf.de t>p« rat on such aa 3pyhunter, and 
earlier Buck Rogers and Zaxxon. 




Sneak screen shots of the next batch of games 
from Britain's biggest selling software house. If 
it's so simple for U.S. Gold to scoop the best of 
America's games how come no-one else beats^ 
them to it? 




But it was Access thst put U.S. Gold an the 
trap with Beachhead ard the controversial Raid 
emir Moscow, which ended up beir.g condemned 
in the House of Commons, not so much for the 
gtimu itatlf which whs- a wt=.l wfititsii ii jn 
imaginative shootem-in but for the American 
originated advertising copy which was so full of 
cold war cliches thtt it could hare come from 
the Ronald Reagan Storybook. 

At tny rule the publicity di*l n* litrm lo the 
sales and despite assertions tha: U,S, Gold is fed 



up with being portrayed as "the bad guys'" Tim 
Chancy Gcc-fFt: d*pu'y rtcruiitd frtHii 

Conmodone. .arly this year reveals ir. the 
company's spaghetti westerr: image, "We're Use 
a war machine" he swiggers 'we don't liave 
competitors, we only liave adversaries — we*:e out 
to crusr them." Ncvgrb-eliss. GeolTand Tim haye 
a hi>h regard for the uther top joftware houses. 
Ccean Ere almost part of the family as is 
Gremlin Graphics which Tin oHia "bouriqee- 
typs compan/" — literally downstairs from 
U.S. Cold and eowiollcd W the Brown;, Out 
GeciYalsc admires Heyond ard Ultimate, "a 




56 YOU A COM PUTE R, S E =T EM BER 1 965 




Tnis V'f" e V°^^____^ — — ~~~ 



drives a ^ — j— p 



?l-s«ssesss 

C .^ '"" S,U1< !1 — - 



hnttstic company bur they're in a different part 
cf the market — they conceiurait on arcade 
adventures ' and keeps an eye on ihe sleepers 

— middk-ranldns software bouses witij big 
corporations behind them — tike Robirt Max- 
wtlTs Mirroisolt, and British Telecom's 
Firebird. 

Wher. he is wearing his Ccmresoft hat GeofF 
tries out rr,ost of the games that he plans to 
dbtiribuie 10 see if they ttt up to scratch 
"although I don't loo* at a new Ultimate game 

— I rate it". He is remarkably free Tiih hJs 
praise tar ether bauses' |anics — both he and 
Tim feel lhal Bi>ulderdash was jreat — should 
have b«n e number cne hit, and still relish ttli 
favourites l.ke InterniiioRai Soccer and Match- 
point. 

Naturally G^of" si ill haulers aft-:r old Atari 
classics and Tim prefer* the Commodore 64< 
He believe* that programmers have sketched 
the capabilities of the 64 to the limit now "but 
you can still gel new luncs from an old violin". 

They can. appreciate the technical skill 
involved in a. well-written Spectrum game hut 
they don't use the machine fur games pUying 
themstJvcs — whereas hits from [he State? can 
turn them bacfc ln:o addicts. "We s'.aycd up till 
rwo in the morring w.ien Altec Challenge 
aimed to try to finish it 1 '. Whta Tim enthuses 
i.bout Dropaone as being "like going into a 
china shop and smashing everything" and scars 
troufld the room you warty for a monie.it in 
fuse the elegant Scandinavian reading light is 
tbout to fhd sut the risks sf living en a w£T 
machinj's desk. 

Critics have suggested that U.S Gold pays 
(ccnttnuea on page *tv} 



GOONIES 




Goonles may look liKe an ordhary platform 
game to you but oased on Spielberg's j ales I 
blockb aster, GeoM Brown hope* it will be 
this year's Ghos'bustets. 

ZORRO 

lono lets you swash buckle like Dauctas 
Fairbanks Senior. As cramp ion ol (he 
common people you swordlignt yojr way 
across screen afler screer of oppressors. 



Alternative Reality is a cuirky mixed text and 
graphics advent ire witf a slightly hippy feel 
— well it does come from Paracise 
Programming — as you steer your way 
through a three dimensional maze to I he 
Betalguese sales. Philip Price wrete the 
jame with sxoeilent mnsif: f-nm G*ry 
Gilbertsor. 



V** ** or tk* Out*?** chtrcAc* 

Da H*V V)A £».♦. 

Rave all c%,rt*t «»fvc3 

lift ovr tfulU 
■Md 

Vsuf co'itif 'in copper 129 



ALTERNATIVE REALITY 







rUUHWJMHJTfeKSfcPTeMBER 9BS 57 



WHICH WOULD YOU 
RATHER HAVE? 

A LIGHT HEAVYWEIGHT 

OR A 
HEAVY LI 15 *™™ fti«M * 




*& 









* 







M 



mJm SSi -ft'' 






aoEsiiinn 



nm iftTi iTFTSiiH tTTJISMW* ■ ■ iT3i 



r-^V-1 |V|| fl I *V ii f* t T« 



boxing game to give you real-life" action with all the style 
ot the big fight. 

Round One. You're up againsl 19 top boxers includng, tin. 
Barry Mcguigan. You*d better box clever lo beat these boys. 

Round Two. You re aiming for the title Time to create your very own 
boxing partner. You decide how he looks, how he fights. Yo u put him 
through his paces to build up stamina and endurance. 

Ruimd Three. What a light! What a champ! It's a Knock-out! 

*We know he is the best featherweighlbut we thought it was a gooo line. 




ACT 1 VISION 

HOME COMPUTER SQRWAR E 



JW0il;j.il?n>M»Oi 
Fnfln: 



Con-.inc som tor VfiSl - Od*ncJSnemrS[fcitiru"n Adiwwm I .k i hi l^iriifMnut* WfrrvlWxnoftjed.Lomconrwi -«it.u i 
JooM.WH Swih, Johf»lien:i*3, .or-Jm t, Spacrum. frown, Wootoonn lJiibwwfla*r«Jo»d aonxtJiM ioflwiio*?fo£ ovwyv.' 



INSIDE US GOLD 







c- 



T31 



k; 




i:v: r 



a*. 








fconf/fltjecf fron" page 57J 

the Amer.car.5 too high a price for the rights 
to the;r software but Ureoii pointa ou: that 
money up front is oily part of the business — 



Pf 

r'-Tm 



otherwise the iiXej oi GJ3S coud have simply 
bought success *ilb ils superior financial 
r*smirrrs Graff utsm 1 r.ervrork of uleci 
spof.ers in (he U S.A, so he can coventrate 
n sources 00 suitable programs. Given Gold's 
track record (ttt promoting, and selling he can 
offer a relatively accura:c forecast of what 3 
program should »tll. Slidrefl scale payrrtntK 
safeguard Dgainst dollar/pound exchange rate 
fluctuation!. 
Gcoffofbn buys the rights to programs from 







o^* 5 , Jt ti seH dele**/"" 
jgeTt QftJ^_^_ _ 

house; with 3 prove.! record when they arc little 
more than ideas, Sydney Development 
Corporation the CmaJian — oddly encugh — 
programmers who wrote Dambuner; only had 
(0 show a &WX& plan for Geoff to sign up 
Dtmbuslijrs II. In the meantime, Sydney's 
Desert F>x s readp for launch. 

GecfFs personal preference for iboorAra-jps 
has not foinced him to the growing market for 
tinuliuon?., and Microprose run by giing ho 
Bi 1 S:eal*y. "I'm selling these gim.es to men. 
If you haven't got the right s'.uifl don't want 
to knew" is lis trump card, Already F-l ? Strike 
Eagle, Nato Commander, Solo Flight and Ken- 
nedy A-pprojch have made their nwU. >tow 
Crusade in Europe anc Decision in die Desert 
are oa their way under U.S, Gold's r.ew 
Transatlantic Simulations label, with a hefty 
£21 price tag 

But sequels ar.d conversion^ ok the name of 

the gmie at the mument. After Beachhead II 
"blood and pun on a computer" comes Pole 
Posit on U, and Summer Games II. O.S; Gold 
should k*ep it* tape duplicators* At lex in 
Telford* rur.ning flat out over the next few 
months and -heie are plans fcr merchandising 
deals o ether ateas "why no: Zaxxort soap?" 
he asks, but GeufTis not complacent. "There 
is nn tivine right ofU.S, Cold to be Successful. 
There is no nias:crplii», wi w;rc succcaitiil by 
accident with hard work and a few gambles. It's 
prciSLrc — but ,t*s better than working down 
a todrnir.e", 

When companies produce 1 game that flops 
he believes thev chould "send them to the 
crasher" rather thari sell them off cheap — and 
he thinks thtt if ard when U.S. Gold makes 
a serious error the piess will suggest he deserves 
a s.mi.ar fete— "look at CLivc Sinclair ill that 
hes eon* fcr ne industry, the m3m;nt he 
makes a mistake the headlines ire 'IDIOT', 
•FINISHED'. 1 get tited of being knocked." 







v OW COMPU-6R, SEPTEMBER 1095 50 





ONE or th: main restrictions nf \hr Sinclair 
Microdrive system is that it is only possible to 
access data files from Basic which imposes a 
s.-vcrc restriction en database and o her similar 
applications which accss lata files. For sample, 
changing a record n a dao fie iavnlws opening 
a new file, copying th; preceding recoids frorj. 
the eld to ibe new, writing the altered record o 
the new (Us, copying the rest of the old lilt, 
deleting the original file and renaming the new 
file as tic bid file 

Even, ±k last is not straightforward as Sinclair 
Basic lack* a Rename command. In practice, tin: 
Allowing code illustrates :he typ: of sub rout in: 
chat would be required to alter the nth record 
of a file of 100 reoorcs called "rfstrf' in which 
cadi record .s 21 bytes lone;. The new nu record, 
is in the string n$. 

<7PigBRErl Alt#r * record iSinclai 
r BASIC > 
•?Bl0OPENtt5i "m"i I I "rlM**" 
9B20OP£W** 5 "in 1 '; 1 : "nw.data" 
<?B5BTF n*I THOJ GOTO ?B7B 
9B^BFnR n=1 TO n-1 
«?C5aiNPUT#5: LINE X* ; PRINT46; 

X* 

•»0?31NPLJTtl5: LINE ** c PRINT**.; 
n* : REM wrte new record 
^aoair n-iee them qoto ?120 

OB9BFOR o=n+l TO IBB 

<?l*)BiNPUT#5r LINE X* S PRINH6: 
hB 

9UBMEXT p 

?I2BCL0SE#5 i CLQ5E»6 

"?13B€RAati '■*«'■: is "data ' 

9l40MOVi ■ , m■':^: , ^^ew,da^:a ,, TO " 
m" : I; "data* 

^SBER^SE ,, «i*tl: n riF>i.d*.tn" 

9 1 &BPETURN 

It should be dear l.nai this, is both tonnoui 
and very slow us it involves many operations of 
the micradr.vc vrhkh *lsc cause* JimronJ war 
and (car mi the cartridp; and drive, jV.IRA solves 
these prrblens by providing Sinclair Basic with 
three new tammarids which together allow tht 
maintenance of random access tiles sunikr te 
iV.irau Available on i m.iu> lueh a* the BBC TVilh 
dec ntcrlace. 

The aew omtnards (RXD # , Feint # , 
Restore # ) arc all obtained sy using existing 
Sincbir i«.ywnrds tin in new contexts- The use 



and syntax of the new ecrtumind:- mid ihe theory 
behind their Implementation are cplabcd below 
but first, as an example, the £bovc sjbnut.ne 
re-written using the MIRA commands. 

Noie that a 24 byte record occupies 25 bytes 
in die file because of the inclusion of a ctrriigc 
return (CHRf 1 H 

<??ll?lflRFM aitnr * Racord <MR4> 
?3iDDFENtt5;"m M :l:'datd" ! ftND»5 
9320P0INr#S.25*<n-U ; PRINT*5: 

<?B3aRESTaRE*S 
9040RETURN 

ihe rim of the new commands. R>D 
followed by i stream cf identifier {e.g.: #5) 
causes the file attached to the givuo stream CO 

be declared as a modem access He, The Hk must 
already have been opened with she standard 
Open # ojmmar.d and must be a "read ' file. 
The RND command cannot be usee to create 
or open a filt. In the exam pit above, the tile 
"data." woild originally need to have been let 
up with code such as: 



structure 



7 **»»**• ch*nn*t 

Length Doscrfpiion 
| ^oulpur TOjttm 
* . rnptr rejulma 
' channel sp« G ffi 0r .. M . 

| ^aciow R 0fn input 
'snB'hofthsCha^ 

£ ci/Tert buffer po 3 f !i0n 

1 epaftion cf ^..^ 
f "e (0-2551 

S! Lr,LJ3edfar 

J *ive fumter il-S; 

T2 ??t! maD to*'*! 
,a 1Z bjies of header 

preamble 

neader 

bits 1.7-unused 

^&~:tci- nt/mbef Tj-iTjS) 



i 1Q0FEM5: H «"i 1 5 , <J*ta'' 
£2QFDR 0*: TO IBB i PRlNTNSt-^ 
s NEXT p 
1 30CL0SE"5 

Point followed by a steam identifier and a 
numeric expression separated by a comma (c.t:. 
Foin; # >, n) rroves the Litema) pointer of the 
file attached to rhe given nicun io the E thbytc 
oTthe fiie, where the next Inout#. s Prixtt # , or 
Lnke*$# will tafee place, pjrcvidwi that the file 
has been opened with Open # and made random 
with RND #. 

An crior will be generated if yuu xy io nov; 
the pointer outside the limits of the file. Th: 
Basic loader program for MIRA — listing 1 — 
also defines a funcion, FN pfx);, which ret jms 
the cur rent value of the internal po Jiler of the 
file aHflchec, to sucHti a — eg, LET poS-FN 
p'5). For what i:'s wortlij this will work with an? 
";eac" £le, not iust a random Ecceis nnp, 

Rcatore followed by a stream ideiiif.er (tg, 
f 5) closes the tanciom access file actuched to the 
given iirciiii Ri^tuic # (Bust £ti used in 
pxference tc Close # to ccarealy close a hMe that 



42 


2 


44 


10 


54 


1 


5 


12 



67 



68 



unused (see text) 
10 bytes of cartridge 

Jsflde- criacksuT] 
T ? We* of data 
are-ambie 

J't >-reset-no| a 
heaier 

n-r o !5 '-*"<* o' file 

file Ss1 " nD * a p "nt 

W:9 S- 7 unused m,i 
«*otj 

record number (r>25si 
^-nbaroftyt^ jn ; 
^uorfl (0-5121 

10 bytes ofn 

cf iecksumi 
Suf'erdata 
data checks urn 






6C YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1985 




P/fC^r 






has >ee.i marked is rwdom will) RND * , but 
wag not be used ts close any other type of file. 

The theory of adding new commands w 
Sinclair emended Baiic (i.e.: with Interface 1 
f itnchec) ic fully dcsci ibei by A Pcr,nell> M&sttr 
Your ZK Microdrive (Sinshine 1981) and I 
Logan, Sptttrtitn Microd'hy Bmk (Melbcuifle 
House 1983), In short (be shadow system 
wisbk \feetor (address 23735), which usually 
contains the acdrcw cftl.c Horn error handling 
routine, must be leaded withe address of the new 
commands routine which must then perform two 
(list i net functions 

Hirst, it must check the syntax of the new 
couMHiud* au4 «k tui error i*i* is incorrect, 
ind them, at run-time only, execute tie 
command. "Run-time" means luring the 
running of a program or during the execution 
of a direct command. Lines 9033-40 of the 
MIRA Basic loader program aljer :lie value of 
Vector (lints 9330 first ensures that the shadow 
system variables have Seen eicatcd). 

Ai well is providing the new commands as 
described above, M1RA must also provide new 
iuuLiao uu replace the standard ?rim and Inpuc 
commands. To demonstrate hnw thi> is done and 
to cuphin the actual opetaticn of ihe new 
commands it is necessary to first describe the 
structure of a Alicrodrive eaamel. 

Eiidi Microdrive tammd ivikti up 595 bytes 
in t.ie area of memory reserved for channel 
information. The start of this area is contained 
in the lyslcm variable Chans (jddnas 23631). 
The actual location of a particular channel is 
fijund by adding the displacement contained in 
tire relevant Si reams sjstcm variable ~ two bytes 
for each qf streams -3 tc 14 starting at address 
2354S — tc the value in Chans Jtid subtracting 
1 . FN c(x) delncd in tht Basic Inader program 
performs this function for stream s. The byre 
allocation within a Microdrive change! is shown 
in fi&ur. 1 in J shuuld be itCrrml id dyrinii the 
fbitowir.g discussion of the operation of the 
various MIRA routires. 

TJle RND# comm;md run-time routine 
pcribrn'ji three actions: 

■ B t of nyte 24 in the relevant channel 
is set tc signily a "write" f i e. 

■ The addresses of the new output and 
i npui routines arc- loaded into bytoc 5 6 




Mike Rains gives your 
Microdrive a random 
access facility. 



Jsting 2. 



• --•-i.uu !, mfct 



HOG S€» "«H» r*Lt LJl IlltlW 
J*1»OH»* *'J**». I[» > "n 

IPTViim ■* LAI ■■ r^JU'i Lvfe I 

imim rt»I *i?M, i mf 'J57UJH MH iMlh anl m li • 

ihi Kf fh [iin^iLt ^^.'hiamo. :'t;;-*ui i.'M'i 
-»*:.■■ -2Si«f**- uvin-iUi-i 

* 1 * I Jj *#"EEjl 4=M n1iJ* 1; 

*p*-B u a i f««f lint* «.ff| ttRA (I . •> - Ll> Hlli IhJn 



and 78 of the channel. 

■Bit of the unused 42nd byte of the 
channel is jsed as a flag to signs 
whsthsr the bulfer contents have b&en 
altered. RND# "esets this bii to signify 
"unaltered", 
The fd loving actions tre performed by the 

Point # command: 

■The record number in which the desired 
file posh ion lies is calculated and 
compared whh tie value in byte 13 of the 

channel 

■ If they do net match, ihe "write buffer' 
- and "read bu : fer" sub- routines am celled 

to fei;h the required record into th* 

buffet 

■ The desired position within the record 
is loaded into channel locations 11 and 
12. 

The Restore $ ciUs the "write buffer" sub- 
routine to write thecurrcn: record if it is flargec 
as "altered "{i.e.: bit 0ofl^e42«fl, resets bit 
uf [.hiinnc byte 2-i to flag :he file as "read* 
ar.d then calls the shadow Rom Cose # murine 

Th; new output routine used by ill Fruit M 
statements is entered with the character to be 
written to the tile in the A register. The fcUovin& 
actfcmsi arc performed: 

ListiiiO 1- 

■ ■--■-■■■"*" 

1 5; :::«-i" -"* 



i* t*rft ■* 
II «*■* "* 

I* ■»'• l! 

;" nn* »■ 

■ 4 *•<* ■ 
Id *•« ' 

.-. (ATI. 

it P*'* 

„ (I*™ 
» **« 

» »•'» 

... L>.V M 



.;.!«*■*». ■" •£ -n .^> a 



■ The currem bjffer position is obtained 
rom bytes 11 ard 12 of tie channel, 
added to &2 — the start of the data araa 
— to give ihe cotrect address, and the 
character from the A regster stored 
there, 

■ The buffer pnsltJnn is. Inereineiled Add 
ts- stored in bytes 11 and 12. 

■ The record is flagged as "altered" by 
setting bit cf b/to 42. 

■ The "next record' sub-routine is called 
11 th-a end of tha present fecord nas been 
luatrHJc. 

The new in^ut routine used hy Input # arid 
InkcyS* scacmetn< perlbmii the rollnwin^ 
actisns 

■ Tssls fcr the end of the current record 
and cal 3 "net>\ rocofd" it required, 

■ Increments the buffer position in bytes 
11 and 12 of the channel. 

■ Lsing 111s position — added to 3Z as 
before — reads a character iron the 
buffer into the A recister and sets the 
carry flag In signal a successful read. 
AURA can x entered into your Spectrum in 

the following, wa«: 

■ The Basic loader program — listing 1 — 
will Poke Ihe machine code from the 
Data statements into memory anc then 
initialise fv'iRA, 

Once the MIRA code has been entered it may 
be saved to Microdrive with the command 
SAVE *"m";1;-c;rnira" CODE 63010,410 
Listing 2 may then be used to toad the code and 
initialise AURA. If you have relocated the code 
you wiQ need la change the Cleir address In line 
9010 and the value of "*rg' in lint 9f'20. More 
thai MIRA will need tc be re-activated by the 
use of lines 9020-30 of listing 2 ftllcwbg £ New 
:ommand. 



u C*TA 
.1. 6BT* 

n BUT* 



IT" h' i: ' 

1 1 n ,«■*■ 

IPT3,»11 

1 •■« . r 



lD*.ll"-* l3 -S£*\i, *SI.1I ■ #13.W* 



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II* LEI •**• ,: ** p _ M .f „ 
Irt IHIH1 * LL 

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YOUf OOMFUTEfi. S1PTEWBER OK B1 




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N/ME 

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SIC-WA1URE _ 



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All TFUDF,*CRFf IT CAR^MlCS C HQUCMESETC Jl Mfl 0?;3 

SEWO TO AKNOfHJil C**l >, TMi ETUtMO LEOSUfTf PLACE. CnOtOOH, SUlRiP CBO IE I 



BUSINESS COMPUTERS 

A[jaiiHlf(HIi!tU. |6$D *tui:aTF T4E4 
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riRIC AND SINCLAIR 
COMPUTERS 




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(47. :X(Hrn<M Itttl.TniiiTlttaltti' F» fl-'oiatiH-v 



COMMODORE COMPUTERS 

tMMIW O^tHil ICIOM LlUI. IikIvI.uI la 

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ENTEFIPFISE AND MSX 
C0M?UTEn& 

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PRINTERS 




NEftEown LXJ3 l':*3 li?49l ( ja;. Tnjio, fe, 
LX»3 r^S i-.jjf IS; M^^AO * Culnjr 
pnrrar.'piriiBi 1109 •11101 IUJ H'n'rn- HHF. 
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tril t 119 if U*l t 114 tlriirvi' tK4' HI 
<£7CBL fllH 



SWANLEY FLF^TRONICS 

The computet Export Specialists 

Dept. YC. 32 Goldaal Rd . Swvanloy, Kont BR8 8EZ. England 
Tel: SWANLEY 10322} 64851 

ilWirijVwrlV. w'lnrr* I A" prTrJ ■Pijiwrtn ^rrt J^i/^i,Wrfi. pn,l r|H* l'A( ri>J Jp>. u« i/lii^ rn I ImJIiiH 

■ tar tupar anuv^rr ,»i f l-0(X mtj Jf ci^idn mAirna «rmaJ «isfj(m f*# lAiO 1 oral n rrr stpji r cttlOrfprt 
•HHi** Flriwr i"c'uU'*ii. Aullri^J Del Kil inc'iKM]- piMatld Ai rrui, 1 ki<v( 



EXPERT SYSTEMS 
ON YOUR MICRO! 



Nrw* j"ii '«■> p»Kp1npPi> lh* twitinc; woilrj ol 

Arlifkisl tn«ili{0i<Ki in vcliox w»h lh« io - ml bdsjV 
frOmtqp'faBingcompijItrai.lhflif. Twi Ho-lnel. 

triptornd & , pertSjflf»ni; on «iif 
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rrlpliBi zjipert S^ilervi acLfisble ra you in a wiy «Aiidl hqt never Cten 
Jui.ri Ij^tuia. Wirh rfi(n;h,nf>p*efn llstlrif;j tar SPfCTHUM- ard 
SP:CT*tM AMSTRAD, BBC MICRO, CO"WW.nDORE 6i, ano alt W.SX 
nKehinei, plui ur>y nochinn Wnth^ win Mttro^d BASIC, Tin'i new 

b^>2"» DTipi up ■+>• vnrlpd of t Ajtwf Syilerr* pn 3 dip^ct, proc licoi vvsy. 

Thi booli datuiptt. n Hin> dttal. Hi* met! iyf;Ce*lul I icptrt SjUfni 
developed 10 date iinchiiifig P«OSPECICR, MK.M emd OENCiARl] end 
ihswi how hi field "iai de/e cpod over ife-pi;*! dt^Ot- ^odf-io-iun 
Enpsri Sytrrmi programs in tip boot in elide AUTO MECHANIC and 
MEDIO jtog,vnyoinE-!f aflitkk ilretichaefe'l. ThsrT.aior hpVtSvtiw* in 
•ll bodKrf'pgKi m -ho nornv st F U'ZI V 1! TA, T^ior&gi'arT uttjfu£Cy leak 
Yt- i+in tie homtWOH ol jn E <prrt Sftc rr, ill cl 19 (.rouuee a g ciui m |y 
vitful t»pc"i 4nju}fBt>ogl any lubjijd you ch*ei#, from eK;li.en jeiflng 
thrsugli lo rriidifal JiOQAOti'l one weilhef (oftcofirva. ¥oi>'l! site b'pwr, 
rh* chonee '0 eo-pl ons ih* langucKjes whkii doTiinCie ibe A 'liFic <tl 
3 nta lifjineeone. E <pf ft JyyiTemi woridi. THe bgok tontnini BAS4C anulo'on 
ol *fcO.OC and US' wyoM ;ori jet iiemup and mrin ng on ycur 
cowvputec. ws'nicijl hivif*j to Ktually }u/ 'he hngtoge,, 

ExpfafrrigE.i'peF'S/S'erTiSOn *cnjfAA"CJCcaTifUj'eF r By Til HorltirH {IJ8N 
DW7543 7i D). ii £^.95, ana' is cvaibbkrTnrjm moil baoi< and tprapulef 
ilarat, ef you con g*t it d if*! 1 by no II- poii f r«, from tli 4 p jblu-nsrn 

Interface Publications Lid., Dept YC, 
9-11 Kensington High Street, 
London W8 5NP 

(TrodeenlyrWHSO ACttlefj 



OnteriacB 




62 YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1965 









PHILIPS MONITOR 



How bright is your 
computer? Not as 
bright as it could be 
with the new range of 
Philips colour monitors. 
We're giving away a 
£300 Philips CM-8533 as 
first prize, and the 
runners-up will receive 
a CM-8524 and 
CM-8501, together with 
£500. The new 8500 
series is designed 
exclusively for use with 
all leading makes of 
home and personal 
computers. All four 
models have 14in. 
screens — three are 
standard resolution 
models whilst the top 
of the range is a 
medium resolution 
monitor for 80-character 
text and colour graphic 
use. A choice of 
composite video and 
RGB inputs and 
adjustable stands make 
life much easier. 






COMPETITION RULES 

■ The winner of the competllion w ll 
be the person who, in tie view of 
the editor, puts the monitor 
faaturcE In the right Drccr ard 
comes up with the most convincing 
or amusing reason for wanting a 
Philips' monitor. 

■ The name of the winner will be 
printed ir the December isslg of 
Your Computer. 

■ All entries must arive at the Yojr 
Compute* oil ices oy :he last wo ru- 
ing da/ in September 1985, 

■ Each person may enter the con- 
petition only once. 

■ Entries to the competition cannot 
be acknowledged 

■ No employees of Business Press 
Internationa or their relatives may 
enter the competition, 

SThe decision of the editor is final. 
Nn mrfisnonrlenra on the result of 
tie competition will be entered into, 

■ Business Press International 
assumes no mspuiisibtlitr or liability 
for any complaints arising from this 
competition. 




>,iu« ^i"!'".- 



^Mt££&tBk 



|«T «.«»■ 



«*»*w 




Here's you: cf win £800'$ WO 

PhiUps nc-w soteur monitors that oivs 
crisp pictures Ilka this. Details oihow to 
enter the cofnptfttfon are giver, m tti$ 
coupon btiow. 



r 
i 

i 



PHILIPS COMPETITION 



Con t forget to enclose this coupon , or a piotocopy of it, when you send in 
yourentry to Pn lips Competition, YourComputer, Room L221, Quadrant House, 
The Qtadrant, Sutton, Surey SM2 5 AS. 

Siuriy the list below and mark in order of priority the key features of the now 
Philips colour monitors 

Dedicated for computer use Q 

Outstanding test and grapiic displays Q 

Adjustable stands □ 



i Low-reflection treated glass 

I Cho ce of composite video and RGB inputs 



Compatibility with leading computers 

I woulc like a dedicated Philips monitor because 



□ 

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MAD 

Pixhi. 3V PIXEL flummcm, aam& lOdiffcrtm 
scrtcnj aid interrupt -driven anim.Tioi sre 
come of ihe f«tufci that make thiitointKrctnl 
quality game so conpehit-c. 

The object of he game s to guide a space- 
crail around the cavern collecting fuel can- 
nis[*r& while avoiding aliens. WIict you've 
picked up all the fLitl y.nu twn c?tit io i he next 
level. To complicate ma iters your ship lends 
m crift assfxin ai you like your ftnger$ cO'rhe 
keys. 

At ticitei it ma/ aftpear to be [impel led by a 
death visa, but in ftcl ii k stimpl)' b:ing itlic 
m tie hws nTzeru-G physics. The control keys 
are as follows: 

OWERTYUIOP — up 
ASDFQHJKL-dOwn 
ZCBM - riflht 
XVN - left 

Caps and Spa:* together quit* ibe fiance; 
pressing 1 will jjuus. H h ai d-yiiy key resiur.s. 

Tn enter the game first *ave listing 1 it the- 
front ofycur games tape, Thcr type ii the hex- 
loader in listing 2 and save it elsewhfre. New 
use it to eatei ils-j htx code foi th» $.imc itself 
from listing 3. Oil-c you hate t)-pt_ ii all in 
save it aftsr listing 1 with: 

SAVE 'M.Gawams" CODE 3424C,6a(HJ 

If you can't face ibe efTcrt of entering over 
6K of machine code thi program is jvailablc 
Oil tape for £2.00 from K»r1 JeflTerj, 27 

TestcoTihe Road. AlvcKtoke, Gospor, Hamp- 
lhiteF012 2EL. 



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66 YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER I9B5 



QUKKSHOl It AUTO RAPID-FIRE JOYSTICK 






SPECTRUM tHTERFACi 



SPECTRUM UPGRADE KIT 



w*. 






INTERFACE 



:tU.V 



Four great new add- cms from Ram, Number Dne in everything for the 
Spectrum., 

TURBO INTERFACE 

Ou tpe r I arms any ot rnjr Spcet rum intc r f c cc. £ u d p o r t s Ke n pstor , 
Protek, Inter (ace 2 and ROM cartridge software, with a full expansion busat 
the rea: The Turbo works w th I wo standard joysticks, making ths rr ost of -he 
Quickshot lis rapid-fire action. Features a unique built-in power safety 
device. Arrazing value at £22.95. 

QUICKSHOT 11 AUTO RAPID-FIRE JOYSTICK 

The top Raines joystick with ilss1eekt r iE£er fire button and an auto-fire 

sw itc h to r c o nti n uous 5f ooti ng - £ sn ip at or ly £9 . 95. 

SPECTRUM INTERFACE 

This Kempston-compatible interface adds rsai games powe f toyour 
Spe:tr u m . Costs j ust £9.95. 

SPECTRUM UPGRADE KIT 

Boost your 16 K Spectrum to a Ml 1SK. allowing you to run all the latest 
andgreatest software. Onl> £21 .95 

Where can you get younands on Ram's amazing SDectrum add ons? 
You can sea their at branches of Boots, Merziei, Greens, Spectrum Group 
corrputer ;ertres, and good co m:>u tar stores ^ very wheie. 

Pam Elect/mien {Peefi Ltd (Dspt YC ), 106 That Road Fleet, tempore GOB SPA. 
Credit Cart hvtHne: 02514 25252, (Access A Visa}. 



3 le£se send me Spftdriim Turbo Irderacefe) at £22.95, 
Quckstiot I Joystick^ at £9,95, 

. Spe-ctrum nterface{5;atI9.S5. 

Spectrum Jpgrads Ki(s)at£21,95, 

(Pleise aaieissu* 1 3 or 3 Hj 



+£i per ordsr P>P'£3 Oveism} TOTAL £ 


U 1 enclose cheque/postal order □ charge my tecess'T/is 


as 


11 II 


^ame 


BpirvDate ' / 


Arid*e$s 






Prwirrate 


telephone 





?4 rtiur despatch forcredt cards axj pasta) ortters P days for chequesj 
All pradKts are lully compatibly wilh ttie Spectrum. Sped ruin + 

and Eincbir MiCrOdrivfcS. 



Ram Electronics (Fleet) Ltd 
fQept YC J.lOCFIeilRufld, 

Fleet, Hampshire GLI138PA 



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In King Burger you must mave around the 
screen stepping on piece* at hamburger to 
make them (all to the bottom to become 
comple&d burger * i-fawwer, then; U a fried cpg 
calk-d Frcca trying to s:op you. 

The burner? are made in four sections each 
cl windi must be wdkuj across timing it in 
Tall dnwn n level and tnock down ioyihiog 
which ie betou it until it reaches ths tray El the 
bottom. There are six levels^ each of which gtii, 
progressively harder uniiU on flic nixih sheet, 




Lifting 2. 



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IB YOURCOMPLPTER, 3EFTEMSER 1985 




a second egg. ,s introduced My firs: major 

prnhk-m w> ■< t<> iin:l ;. workable ahjnrirhTi few 
the movement of the rgs- I ended up partly 
pinning an idei I hadsee^i ir. a fiend ol'mine'i 
game "Monsters" which ht: wmit! sumc time 
jju nn the Atom, The basic idea is that the egg 
o' e[gs :heck whether or not >ou arc on the 
Sinn: level as then- — if so they move '.awards 
y<Sa or else lllcy aunt; about randomly unfit 
they find a ladder and therij copending on your 
pssidon, move up or down. Thanks to Ancrcw 
Greene for the idea, 

The next problem was the mnvtmert of trie 
two burger?. 1 solved this by string aside eight 
memory loeations : each contair.lng a number 
yihich corresponds 10 the piece of burger and 
the extent id which if has been waked on 
Thoe memory lot; lions are then moved 
around after the piece of burgtr has stopped 
mm- ;n£, Ycu have an advantage ov*r Freca — 
the ability Id drop one level and leave the egg 
stranded on a platform. However, this 
advantage b slowly taten awi, y from you as you 
ga through the six sheets. Any BBC users who 
wish to play th: gi me will have to increase lb; 
number* held n the X and Y registers in ih> 
"delay" rmitne ard nus slnjr d^wn the pirne. 
Each of the foir programs should be lypcd in, 
Lziiccktd, stuud and rlicn rur to ensure yOJ do 
not get a bad urogram . ■ 




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tconttnueti or page 71) 



YOUfl SQMPUTCR, OCPTCMBCft 1505 Ot 




Seattle -Miami San Francisco -Washington 

Or a grand tour of the entire US. A. 3000 miles of the most incredible 

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THE GREAT AMERICAN 
CROSSCOUNTRY ROAD RACE 






MILWAUKEE JOURNAL 








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Coming soon for your Amstrad Also Great European Read Race for your Sinclair Spectrum. 



fcofittnj&o fmm oage 69) 

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260 IF BCX>«3 THEM F0RT1-1 r09:PR]NTTA6( l3,Tii> 1 ChR*:29 
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74BPRINTTABIB.23) j 'PRESS SPACE TO START "t REPEAT eJNTI 
L GET-32 

7S0CL3* EMDPROC Ji 



YOUR COMPUTtR. SEPTEWBIR 19B5 





MffliT PROGRAMMERS seen: to pay arcade 
g$m«> in their spare hours, bjt now, from 
America, the land of hacking the Big Mac anil 
VC*i Games, mutes (lit aew linr in siraegy 
g;mcs — Circ Wars. 

I first carte arross the idea of Core Wars in, 
unsurprisingly, an American magazine, Sei&tiifi: 
American, afev; manttis ago. The idea seemed 
excellent, so I dug ottt my Advance! User 
Guide, md pta: together this half Basic, hall" 
machine code vsrsian uf Cote Ward, ro ibo rw«t 
of my knowledge, the lirsl version in this 
country. 

Th* gatre scenario is orpins! — the 
Americans have succeeded in penetra ing a giant 
K \%tjAr\. m* nframr, a-ul each playtf if trying 
tu cause his opponent's program to erish, by 
the simple meais, familiar to all machine code 
junkies, of trakiag it execute an illega. 
instruction. 

hi Core Wais, Iwfl pnjnm* try m delib- 
erately vorrup: etch other, A number q: 
techr.iques lave been developed K far; there 
are the simple method; life; rjverwntirig sections 
of memory at random, or alternatively, 
"imcHigetiv 1 rxcihnds involving seareKing mir 
the nppteinj p:ragram, Most people who haw 
written tnacaine cede wil. be familiar with the 
problem — in incauttojsly calculated jumrvanc 
[he pxKtssot is trying to execute una rather thar 
n pm(;nim, win un predictable and surprising 

results. 

This aieans tht game is played by twe 
players. Each writes t program, of maximum 
Length iOO lines, in a speeiillydevelcpet! 
tunguggi.- «J1« Redrodc, which kok: rather 

like asir.pptd^lown assembl* language Tsiesc 
programs are then assembled; play :akes place 
in a raeruory space or ilm ^000 locations in the 
"core" from wf^ic^ th» gtme takes its r.ame — 



core a a ntrw nhfinlctt rerm one* u»d to 
describe 3 computers memory space — and 
cac.i location can contain either a jingle 
Redcodc instruction, o: a pice of data. 

If yiw try O execute data as an- instruction, 
rh<> pognm wLl not recognise it, and ih# 
opposing one wil win! The core is orgenisid 
d it;. nly differently from a presenMlay memory, 
in that core location 2999 "wraps round" and 
is next to location 0. This means that 
artempring m 9f"t*ss loraiicm 3000 results in 
accessing IjeaiionO, and so on. Then (.'lay starts 
for real — the computet execute;; tint instrvc- 
nor. Irom each player's program in rum, rather 
in the manner of a unit-sharing system., Play 
.•■Mitinuei until one program U fbfatd to cr.tth 
by executing an invalid ins; met ion, aid so the 
other player -tfirts. 

Cbvkiwly;, one Surtpl: tactic is just to write 
a program that overwrites witMlS iiix;is of 
memory at randc-m, hoping to score i 'hit 1 on 
a v.ial part of the other program, making it 
zrash whr-i it tries to execute thai part, tut an 
experienced p.ayer could tind a wa; round su:h 
an Lttatk — if he set up t block of memory with 
known rwit«rtt^ which wa* continuously 
;hc:kcJ, £« soon as a byte was corrupted, iie 
could arrange for his program :o tntnsfcr itseir 
wn-.cw.iere in memory less vulnerable, and sun 
i counter-attack. 

Easy to pick up 

The sort of instructions used will be tasaodi- 

atcJy familiar to anyone who has dabbed in 
machine code, bjt don't despiir If you never 
jd^nt j< tJ Imyinid Easii.- — ilit limited instruc- 
tion ser w.ll te cisy to pick up, and will leuve 
you WLih some tnotvleJge of the techniques 
ust'd in genuine machine code. At t.tis point 
it sterns appropriate to describe brielly the 



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Jon Cottrell makes war, 
not love, or his BBC. 

iastruct.on set and som? details of how rim.- 
iDCtruci.on* are asscmbliui, md then rua 
through how u> use the prugTam. 

Each i mi ruction has a code, as for any 
assembly language, also a mneraon.c. The 
mnemonic is what you m:ght consider the 'real* 
instruct on — it in the mnemonic that you type 
in to the computer as a lint of your Redeodc 
program. The initructiciis are dealt with in 
numerical irder of code. 

Each mstru^tiei) iias ekhej one or two 
":irEumi!n[* n the "tuoberc thai follow the 
mnemonic. The largest argument alb wed s 
300C — anything larger will be reduced 
modulus 5000. Negative arguments ate 
M&jnbUd in "complement form"; i.c, an 
argu.tifni. of -1 b:eomcs 3990, circe ^ublnic: 
inj; '. his Lie same elite: as adding 2999 in a 
cure of 10C0 rantigtious locations, 

— DAT — Used for putting data in a 
location Although this instruction tun a code 
nf CI, it it; ji npjciol cnoe, as it osoembles us an 
im executable instracdon followed by (he byte 
of data. Strictly speaking, arty iocatioa in the 
core conratnir.g m unexecuuble stitemer.t 
fallowed by data could be regarded a data 
i; aunit'ai, but DAT is provided to actually 
sore data in specillc 1 locations, it takes ore 
argument. 

1 — MOV — Moves data from one location 
to another. It takes tw-a argumcits, so the 
fflrnut is A4.QV a s b. It will move t ic cunicnl^ 

ofSocalijn j Wi Loc.irion h. witho.it affecting the 
contents of a. 

1 — ADD — This instruction la.^es two 
arguments, which makes its tbntla ADD a,b. 
I: adds die conlftntu oflocHtkn ■■ to the eon:ettts 
of Ircation b, leaving the result as the ne* 
on tents of b, and leaving the contents of a 
unchanged. 

^ — SUR — Tal:es rwo argutmntSj su its 

formni ii SUB a,b Tl»g cn<;<t h 10 tublraci I h^ 
csntenrs of location a from k>caiioa b, leaving 
the contents of a unchanged. 

4 — JMP — Has but one arcurr.ent, which 
makes its format JMF a. It is an unconditional 
jump to location a usee for ih« aaaic purpose 
as Goto in Basic, but if rclati,'e rather than 
aijso.uiii as exported below, 

5 — fMZ — This is a condit.onal jump 
t nstr action which takes two argumciis, making 

lie term it JMZ n,b. li'llu eonlcnlaof oeaiion 
b is 0, the p'ogiam will jump to relative location 
a — otherwise it will carry on wi h the nen 

instruction after the JM£. 

6 — JMG - As atove, etcepl Uaai a jump 
occurs if tht cjrtt^rtti of legation h is greatti 
[ban zero. 

7 — DJ7 — Takes two arguments, making 



7! YOJR "OMPlTEfl, SEPTEMBER 1985 








£t^^J&SsY<^-* 



the farraat DJi a,b. The cilia is tC decrement 
the contents of location b by one, then jump 
to It cation a it the content* pI* U-cauan h \k 
now 0. 

S — CMP — this ilso has two argum;ntij 
si ils firrrat is CMP %b. It compares the 
content? of socttioa a and toca tint h, unJ if they 
are r.ot ?qml la eseh other, the computer wiil 

skip \ix next nscruaion, and continue 
esieciti&n with the one after. 

Assumes direct mode 

As 1 buv« jiidj arguments lie id the r*ngc 
0-29?9 whet) assembled, bui in addition, eaen 
tan talu one of tfrce modes, called add rosing 
mod:s. These modes are immediate, direci and 
indirect. Unless you specify :>lh:rwise, the 
compute (..i.iurno ihe irgtment ij ii dircti 

node. Prefixing the aipirrent With^ireans 
i: is itnmediaie, and prefixing with © n.",ea^s 
i. is indirect. Taking as an example the 
complete instruction MOV 0,1 ths fill effect 
would be. 

(lj The computer findi ne.thcr aigument his 
a prefix, so assumes both are direct. 

(2} Ii therefore addi the first argument onto 
the current address » find oil where to get the 
dau to be luai-ed Hon , u j J Llicu wids ific 
second argument onto the current address to 
find oui whert to put it, 

The instruction therefore moves ihe dita 
bcyimr.s r-eyend the insTr.iction — i.e the 
L tt s Uuet i w i iisdf — m * yji^f-iuun 1 luuuiwi 
beyond the instrutiioa Lft. in th: next location. 
Incidentally this is an example or' a complete 
one-Uoc prugrjm — when the instruction htS 
beer executed, the computer ^ill loot for the 
nut ii.auuiiWjM, mid FuiJ ilit uiauuvtiuu 
"MOV 0,1" that has been put there by the 
previous one, and execute this, and this will 
continue, leading t trail of MOV 0,1's 
throughout the care. 

Mac I tii j L-i_iN.it; jj<u^idiiuni;ib will luvc nuked 

thai the direci mode, as are a.l modes, is relative 
— there is no way for a program to know its 
absolute address in the cere, and the sun 
sddresH for each pregram wiihin the cere ,s 
ksvi^jucd ELEtdoiuly oll assetnbliy. 

The other two modes I mentioned work as 
folic ws — first immediate moce. This cause, 
(he argument lo rx_ interpreted at a number, 
latter nan an adcrcsi in core. This means that 
MOV #3,2 will plate ihu ttuntlxf j U; the 
location 2 places tut titer on fmm the present one, 
as opposed tn MOV 3,2- which aoald copy the 
content, of ihe location three places on Son trie- 
present one m:o the Option two on fo>m the 
present out. 

■Indirect mode ,s rather raor; compllcatedj 

and is best cxpHunec by an example. 

ADD #3,4 means ,l M»d the enments 00 
location 2. Add this number on to the current 
focation- Mow .-cad the content? ,if t-iia nation, 




This program is 

available on Telsoft. 

and iliai i» (he value 10 te added to trm four 
loottions on frcm the cur recti one. 1 ' 

So, if voa'rc still with roe, type in ihe 
program, save it and ivpe Run. After the title 
page press space ani yQM should ret ihejsccond 
ae.-eti-., hcadcJ Thiaac 1 - Rtduxlc tuny', ind 
betow that, the heading "Flayer f and an input 
prompt, 'U? 3 . Ilen-'s where yon use tbose 
iiiitructif'ns I Just cxptiin^d, anc type in yam 
prugram, 

!%.ciiieii:bei, ycu have j luiixiuiun uf 100 liiicb 
of prcgram each, ar.d each prompt is numhtred 
10 show you hew /ou*re doing for spj;ce. 

When you fin.sh your program. pr*ss Return 
in respoLse lo tie prompt, and ther the other 
pliycr w-ill be five n die chance to iupui his 
program. After each phyer enters his pngimi, 
he is asked to specif" which instruction he 
wishta execution to commence with; in 
reipo.tse to the question, enter the number of 
th: ir.strj.ctio n you W*ih to c.ilxllLc fust. 

When bnth pUiyers have ilnished 3 you will 
be asked to enter the r.umber of turns of 
execution — i.e. bow many itovructkau the 
cunipjicr is going lo cKecutc tron each 
piuguiu LcTuie ii iiituyuiitiCi i dwrw. 



When both plsiyers have entered ibrir code, 
it it assembled . If an error such as an illegal 
instruction cr format is cncouuLucU, the 
uprropriaiv player has to re-.nput u.s code. 
Asstuning no errors ire present :n either 
progra^i, .lowever, ihe game san& ia earnest. 

This is wliLre 3 made a major change .o ihe 
g<jnic a? 1 discovered it. Ap*il fiuill lilt fact Tbat 

the originil «ame had .10 isstmtler and the 
;ode had :o be put together by hand, 1 have 
ituck. ij the original guideEnes. But .he game 
as i; stood snuit exactly visual — each player 
:yp:d in 2 man o( tiumLei^, »| btici ulid 
waited. This wasai) wrj well in the early days, 
but now peopk expect soreethinK more in tie 
*ay of a. display 

Semi-graphic display 

So 10 that end, 1 added a semi-gmpbc 
display, wluci taJas ihe Cinn of an arny 
of graphk blocks, ^0 blocks wide by W 
ligh. Eath blrjck repres:nts 15 loattOM 
in ilie corti numbered across the s:recn, so thft 
top left tmnd block represents locations 0-14, 
the top right band tocadotu 3^5-299, t.ie 
tnir um left 270C*2714, and the bottom right 
29*^-29°^. When the pame starts, the area 
occupied by playir cne l > cede .s shown in red, 
and that occupied ty player twn's in gi«n. 

This is the ;irs[ time eitln:r player can know 
wliere ttu.ii code h in memory. Aster that, 
whenever a player's proBratn changes t k- 
:oncen:s of a location in ihe cor^, ihp hlo'k 
rcpresetltilg thit local ion charge; to tie 
sprroprialu :plour. sj, if a program is 
j verw tiling arcat of memory as an at.ack, It Is 
possible tc see hew close the attack is to s vital 
point. 

The game :nds when o.ie jroiran or tte 
&th;r tries to exesute at. illjga' insit ruction, or 
when :he set BttJOber of turns nas elapsed. 



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Rl 600JU ENTERTAIN! MT PACK 



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Awn i n*W tiiK :0Tiftjie-. ihe Alir lSD.yt sfsi^ an«narmoi{ 1:11 07J bij*S d RAW la; onl^ £169 
Tin I304C cjawi wli i oUH 111 Bjiul. ■!>□ Mi cspo-raing HmtrujUWl "ii'i rt ' "•> ■" .1 navvy cjEtigntd 
caw witn i moovn Tuli mots «;*ybsirc. Tin XE it tuny ccTTipHiL h *.'t i- ; ■ i n . ihi J OC.'fiM ar»a the iCl 
'lr>{0i Cf mji;hinsi !Mi nVrjnsi.hai ii can run approsi natav ■*>■,. i.-l ill! \>.in Ccun^uts'^prtyvafaan tv 
TiAr<*l -p ia irondta 4 l* | -go cf ovfr '.COO tollrtire Mies is we; I asa laigo lolOOtOn 01 accassory a-vd 
parlphVI-V i|0-nj hn ilia Hock o'lhe 130>C AMI b- l-miiea. to H i ln'» E«TM I'lll uiml 



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ijtnw rrt> mlrooiRlipn i?i *wri vjciuu taimts inlD sffuh mji 
yee*s .-iy.. SIu:m Srvoo hi»i bojn ssiii'-n Aifti pradLrcls anfl 

lU1|jp-:jr 1 1 HrJ ^l'in n*:i-r-. iKi'll ,i ipoglBrlll TTSBrJIng larwCS 
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Sdn s'j-bcc'itiL to.s?vori| Arkefican Aa'l decHsEteg ti dtju'iits 

i nro«idi> a i"i_i I ' iLTi'>:e K sir Atari omnsra and arn sipw 
lirnily eelnblithod nc iItj UV'r NjMBEt ONE Mai jpcoiftl-513 
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ORDER NOW-OR SEND FOR OUR FREE ATARI BROCHURES 



Ali-i 



If yc«J riv^uid ■■«,<: lu i i.' oh 

DOnftaulo- Own<." ui i'.-l Ii-- ■ r n.i" Mil* ailtd In bayiag 

in Alan nisci-ine VI ul hn-aw Wo w)l l>.'|i . ,11 ■ o k&ee y;u 
jp la dfllo wl ft at rui* rti,ii i-pi .-■: ..h n. .'•.!. ■ corm iim 

■ '•Iv ^o r>f <C Cl'tm« «'i.|ip^i *i|ls ^>i.. urplM g- ^nqiyirv 

i irtdJegH a*L*r«nCin^ an Alnrr '■■•■, M - II, ii ■ •■'■• 



9 01-309 1111 



To; SILICA SHOP LTD, Dyul YC 0965, 1-4 The Mews, Hatiierley Road, 

Sidcup, Kent, DA14 4DX. Telephone: 01-3QS 1111 YC098S 

LlTERflfURE REQUEST: 



n P!f«SE aercf me y^ur FREE hrocht-ff a on Atari Home Cflmsulff j, 

G I Elready ciwi I Videcgani,' D I already owii a Campikr 



MrHfi/Ms: 
Addrfrss: 



Ihlliali: 



SuffUtt*: 



PoslCode. 



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OBHFR R-OIIFST- 



PLEASE SEND ME; 

H 1EK 60OXL E lie rial wrifrrn Pack £69 

□ 6nK BOOXL * 10'0 R8C«dt»r Pock £13» 

□ 6AK aOOXL * 10S0 DlBk Drli* Pack £249 

□ 1IflK130<£Hon)e Compute! , E169 



PoSf £ Packing 
is free Of &iarg& 



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F6 YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1985 



L - 3 •- 




Paul Hammond 
simulates the laws of 
gravity on the CBM-64. 

KOCK K\LI. IS A game in whici y>u iave 10 

guide a Utile man arcuisd 10 crvcs collecting 
[tie Id tl pmoods iw each. If you burrow urtdei 
a rock it will fall lit. you and kill yon unless you 
nam mi of the way qu.ckly. 

During the game you will probaby flndtha. 
you have dropped id: fCCfc mil it bus cm ynu. off 
from ony ^r more of the diomoiidfi. If ihi* 
happens prtss the Fl key to lost a life in J the 
screen will !>e ridrawi:. On most ul'ihe screens 
I tic rinjki ar>j placed strategically so that under 
rr ining enc eouid block, ycu off or rh. diimcndj 
otT from <'.i, h ether, 1: ceuld also unblock the 
wav 10 "a diiinond. 

The game is keyboard only and ths foUoviog 
keys shculd be us:d: 

S = Up 

X = Down 

: = Left 

; = Right 

F1 - Da 
To pky tic garr.c I'pe in the first proRrarr. 

which sets up the machine code aid graphics 
iind gave it- Nest type :n llrc Bast; progJarn.HK, 
save it at:er the first. Now, when you press Shift 
and Rur./Stop :he game should ln;.d and nir 
automatically. 

When the lilt pjge appears p-es= the space- 
bar to start or any other key to change the siart 
irg level from 1 t> 8. 









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TOLPFt COMPUTER SEp-EMSfch 1*85 // 



GRAPHICS 



Ian Collier with a Logo graphics 
program for the Spectrum. 




Demo program. 

1ST AOPTJEP 0: PAPEF- P: INF 7i C 
LS : RANDOM; ZE USFV 3Q00& 

2t"ti -rattiiavl2'f B7 5 reD<?3r*or45- 
r«i/2/?rotJ01<t*nt+ 

<6r44;rotWli*ar 10; +i I J 25.85 
.i 

<>tr pause 5es"*tr2.a': -ause sb 
i ''*crP. r 

5P" , 5t»:reo5: f ar*s rot 150t fewm 

6? f'AUSE SG: CLS 

70 ,r bos255 I^Sjrt&vlBO.Tatpol*.. 1 

4V let e-2Us' , <novlJB,a7idir3:»t 

til 1 40 . 1 00 , 3 
9<J"bor2: l nt-4: eir£.3 

i mi 1 i uku r ' 

l lF"<flOv8 B: dir0: l nlej:re>4Tr«330 
;0»(rep = i n*v repa^i i ^or * j ium4t* 
rni:rai*(tf:*.rtd 



On 

Telsoft 



THB is in i iipkrtncniaiion of the runic jfapliics 

part of Lose, adapted nte about 15 :<>mm:nd*, 

lo setup the machine todt th: lining of data 

rausl be entered ar.d run. Thu data will be rend 

and Puked in by the Basic program. 

After rreiting the graphics code it should be 
read? for use at 30QOO, Ii may, howwsr, need 
to be moved, far example to a higher acdres h 



a 48K Spectnin. Having saved the code with: 

Save "logo'CODC 3000C,1GOO 
the relocate program will itovc thi: code, H 1rsi by 
locdinp il in at the new address, if this has not 
already been dole, the:i changing the absolute 
addresses, A copy of the code ai 30000 should 



be retailed loi th: Qcmoosiratrtn program. 

Piogrim I alows yiHi to List the turtle graphics 
u'ithrmr writing a pmgniTl It iflrflrpciralei ore 

laop usitii}!; the contra variable c, which can be 

set j p. Com frauds are as follows: 

piR x — Points iume in a direction x 

dag-ees anticlockwise 'rom 

horizontal right. 
CIR x — Draws i circle around the 

turtle, radijs < pixels. 
ROX xy — Draws a hnv tiHh twn 

diagonally opposite comeis <* 

the turtle and (xy). 



10 D€~ FN d(##>-CDDE a*~4S 
i3HD a*>"2"> ■"» f'iNb a* .-""»'' i« D6F 
fU hf»|nFN d(..I >1 > >*lfe+FN d< ?l 

^0 RESTORE J Hi Fftft ?>»0°t I FT 

50 FOB *»108 TCI 340 STEP IB 
40 READ **! LET t-VAL el < tO 4 

> ; i.tr ■**•« a ro * 

50 PO>E *,FN i<a#»i LET t-:-PE 
E« a: LIT a=a+1 

fctf Lfcl st = **<-5 TO : IF *i 
THEH G3 TO 5B 

70 IF • THEN PRINT "Error in 1 
iiw * : y. ; £ T nP 

HPI PMNT -Line ' ; -? : '" OK': 4G*T 

-E 

"?fl CLS . PRINT AT lB.lB.T,. 1[n 
hrrd" 

100 DATA u f>7072a3d5r76dc;,";>; , .i7Sd 

d:e4be7r«^e^HI?Z^7ecttb6lBffH'<«'Er- 

b4»222003:3ia*4f*3a2aec23<f#2w2e« 



?"2Sd5r»t61.*dLE r'« 
110 DATA -t.^ScCa+lZl^lB^B^e-fc? 
32Se5cb">pe dbttBf *ed$84 

• ->'fll I 8l34fe0d2fleaia < ppl-.-.B 
021C&7522!td5cccfee2H3Bn233&e£; 

ftffl0?*''^lA7=lT'-tA'< 
J20 I'ATA '5-HBH0?^"->S0e3a5#5;225 

•l" . i J : , i -U):>r.€?Msaaiea0flcd55tAe5324 

ft^cc- »etBe*5r4SB 

1 tc ^SdSla-aSt f C0b20 I T-Cd I 

i-'6. a .!^i25" 

i^P Dftl . 6200*2 let 1 2»5< 

31~I I • i ii2(i _ -t0 

- :J c ce , ie5Pd7T7d5c*lcd327 
r'!d3c facbBdTrfO 

I4H OATft "i''0f-,iar:7df2b7«4B2^c;H 
■ lc725rf5ecd3D2330a '■ d4d0d 

e<^F tteu>77«S0<,a3«7cb«r4ri«b'?a30«] 
3i0*5( tte7a»tz2SdSe'i5i3i3t3i'0fdi 

*?7ZB^Ie74e2 e ?fl" 

6^22i J ; ecdb6l9*i^r2a07fr0d:B«r.taBr 
0f072Sct5ctO3dcd.30^332t0c0bDJ i .df4Be 



dc#e*lr:«7i0f fie^b: id77*B5Q£4g; , -cba 

)(jO PATA -74'CTI0+5ctte0f»inSdH 

1 Zl Bf d 1 ia720eref lEeb4>2T4£0 

Pc.d407«t S12er l#d3cd# S7fc» 1 235*273 

6,ebtrriTa25c42c 1 4cd54 1 f d27b Ibdf i r0 

dc8*e3aca'19"'r. ' 

I U DATA ' bS6622c2Qttc#7c?»7ce4 

r c Sc d B ?1 c 4 ^ ?t ^B0 1 «7c 1 1 B* 4e 944 4W 
?0 I ■*,_ ?0-*J4^32fl t*»e"a434f aBfl2LB7B4 

A^ *520 1027^424 +S20 1 94 224i*94r036 
677504 fflcB32379" 

IFtn T>ATA "S101dQ4ad 3 0]C^TQ4 a5 <; 4 

dBlfe7=?52^f5401l7^^4d4f56fl22f7a5 
fl^c»Fa27 T " ■ ,, I5500J6 

^ <?4b4e440aaB7a^34i4;0l3d T A3r'lOd 

tdi5Zdd7cd07; 

i«?p DATA H 7fl4" f t Ifl1012t*el»cd2d7 
f3~c i *203f}3l«&CH * DO. " J fl( J lcdti67S7 , 'B 
.'■*C(JHH^HJtfe"*eliejSrf , W/H'VJi4-B14t 7aB 
«i 7c j BG? 8290* 74034 * C d067&20f 3 1 Be 

^iffeier^Mfccs" 

2HO Dr*TA "B7rj7Ba/Ol«Uicd2d7B7ct 
#1 BS( 0c5d5Af 92371047cd7377d ie 1 1 
B<U ? t J0^4tie*4cR*5d5»4 9257304 7cd 7 



78 YOUR CCM P JTER. S EPTEM BER 1985 



Relocate program, 

I OEP CM l.i a t=FW d ( rf H i 1*1 
+FN d (»*<?< -. DGF FN d<a*^COOF 
•*-48-(32 AND *» "?")-</ AND **> 
*«» i 

. DEF FN di'jl INT . a/i'SMi D£ 
F FN bl«>«fl-2S6**MT . . ',(,!: fclEF 
FH r f »t =fiFFfr *+->?^»PCFK (A+n 
I 1MPLT 'Ne* addrMH"* "I*i CL 
EA* «- 1 

4 IMF-IT Tli-m n,,l *rtrt-#"t«s"» "I 
*: LET t=P£Efc ?-T3(^3S6'rt i EEK 237 
31 + 1 

Ig RESTORE : DIN al'G) 
?B LET a=l 
3C FDR K-l TO T 

4B NtflU 3*: LE tot=yfli_ aS< TO 
4>1 LET ***j*(5 TO > 
SE LFT 1=FN hi#l): LEt h=FN b< 
it f? TO 4> j 

Cj« IF MOT I AND NOT h THEN BO 

to ea 

70 i. FT to--tnt-h-li LET aU)*h 



* 256*1 -30M ■ t : LET ■-■-•- 1: LET ■ 

*-a»t5 TO i I I~ »* THEN GO T 

O SB 

QB IF tot THEN PRINT Error ir 

I ino < t<38~1B- 1 ST1F 

90 NEXT Y 

00 DATA "5Ve33*7557753d759*75e 
«i75dd75*07525Tj»4fc 7£»27&c »7id2 )i,c 
d760a 77 1 077 J <,77 1 c 7 7Z877 2<7734773 
*77«774W*cT7" 

■ in HftTfl "V7?B5?775e77«5»77A4T77 

7?78577Bb77?b77a3773077b57Tc477c 
a? 7* 1 77f A 770678267833785 1)7887 7BS 
•STSlBb?'? 1 4792479" 

,20 DATA B 5606277'75»7?7i7'?ai77B 
b 799e 7°** 79bd 79c 37 9:1 2 7 9d 1 7 ° e 079e 
679»97O0t:7a?4 7a2a7a4a;A737aBf7aA 

97*52 7bBfl aaaaaa " 

.15 LET aM- + 

.40 IF PEEK fc-42 THEM SD TO 178 
,50 PRINT 'Insert tace U press 
« key": PAUSE 

SS CLS 



FDR x — Moves He turtle (orvvafC, 
leaving a trail. 

BOR* — =BCRDERx 

FL *$x — Fills in any enclosed area In 
Ink z staring al <<v> If filling 
starts a nil* edge of I he araa, 
Ihen il l« possible lhat only 
hall will be HI tori, ro aim kr 

the middle 
P3L x,y,z — Daws a polygon wtlh x sides. 

moviig tiral to (x,ir} and going 

anticlocvwfee. 
INK i — Aiy urtHer drawing will be in 

ink x; this only lasts to the 

end of tie line of instructions, 
JUM x — Moves ne lurtle forwarc x 

pixels without changing the 

screen fJunp). 

ROT X — RnlalRB the tiirtln y flftrjr***"* 

anticlockwise. 

ItfOV xj — Moves tie turtle to (x,y), 

n.O, x,y — M^vea tne turtle lo (x,y) end 
plots a pixel, 

SCR Ktf — Changes Ire screen colours to 
paper x and inn y wi;tiojt 
eiasing the patterns. 

REP x — Marks the start or a set of 
irslr jettons to be reseated x 
titles. Also sets up ihe Basic 

variable Rod *hich is eoual io 
Ihe counter ol the inneunost 

kop. Note Rep starts at x and 

qa^s rlnwn In 1 

END — Marks the end of ihe resetted 

irst tactions. 

The ii.bti uuiui j> pad be ,u uj*|m oi town -^c*c 

The proirpt Instructions will appear anc th( 

instructions must be typed in ;i hate printed ou 



some examples}. I 'hen the irompl Fn ;i = will 
appeflf aild you must sel up the linn is in Radr 
hy yping three numbers followed by Enter, eg. 

FOR a= 1 TO 50 STEP I 

If i loop ii net requLxd, ilircc Is can h: entered, 
If ; nisiakc has hucn sntered in the 
instrtxtions, ihe proeram wji siop wiih a report, 
Oncrwisc, thi: instruct' oh: will be carried out 
jinil jrrii may thert fiirr same mrtrtr . Fach line 
j fcl of instructions Is tSKeted* ihe screen is 
cfcircd and the turtle is movec to the centlt of 
the sticcr. and pointed horizontally right. 
*le use (he concmands hi j pmgnm ihtr nust 

ht< iililiiiliij-ii TITIli-riHlr !f ^lill H iru nrij^in^l 

ptBtticn, his is ctore by: 

RANDOMIZE USR 30000 

The syntax checker will row accept tht new 

comrmnds, hue :i> use the conu^iands, they mist 
be re- initialised if the piagnm has been allertd. 
This istothd tbe ii^w ltwiitm oftht variables 
b ret pgnised, and Lie new dcilncd Litxeiiui«k 
aretbund. The iinmmnnds need to be iniualiied 
after Cleu: mid Run. as these reset [he miclvni: 
stack, ff Interfax T h connected; thi: adds 
eoirtp! taiiom. 

The new comnunch arc regarded hy the 
puigrarn as syntax cTrors unli^s followed hy a 
turtle graphics command, but thev work within 
a pro^rjin. Also, wher one of Ut H"a enor 
repoit* — eg. Microcrive rut iresent — is 
causes, tlii\ leaeis ihe uutJiiue wiua, and he 
graphics commands ne;d o he re -initialised. 

Tn cnier ihe new coturants, ihev must be 



16B LOAD "looo'COPE t 
170 FOR K-3 TO 70 

IBB LET c«FN c (*(«>)+«: POKE *i 
x> ,FN bte>s POhE ^:«) + t,FN *te> 

i<?3 next k 

20fl LET ■-•+PEEK ( t+4I -3S6*PEB 
tt*7) 

?1B POKE t*4,FN b<«!i POKE t+7, 
FN 9(g) 



Prvgrtsm 1. 

10 RAMOdnlZf. UBft -0080 

20 PRINT AT fi. 10t •*coile! ,l jTA9 1 

a. 

30 IN^IJT "Instruction u : LINE 

*0 UCT #"0. TOR -t TO LE« .!*: 
LET A->a+lr IF *-4 THEH FftlWT '" 
"I 
SO ir nim-'i" ti tn r'M«i tne 
10s i LET *-0j GO TC 7fl 
f>0 PRINT a* In) : 

^O NEKT •■ 

ae 1N=UT " FOR t"";):!:" TO 

14BI CU3 i"n>sv)2Q.9t;d:ra 

»4S LET >x-=N ■ • 

150 LFT *>K1 

iWcal m» 

170 LEf a-*+n3s IF diC-jtS TMEN & 
O TO l&B 

IE30 GO TQ SB 
■^SBW BORDER 0s PA^EF: El: INH 7t C 
LFJAR 2^ £ J9'*j _OftD "lrqn'CDDE = RU 
N 

^510 OEF FN kO-PM :<USR 31S0C.a 
•Jj DEF FN y<vJ=. 



placed inside quotes, but at the end of a line, 
tic final qimlcs may be i>m Itcd. For use in a 
program, then: is One more command — OjL 
It Calls insinjclUin* al the addtisa giii-en. If 
%:>e« inn; rue l ions are in i suing, ih? address uf 

t.ic msrruct.orii ne^ds to be found and the string 
reecs to be prepared by imen.iiE the hidden 
fnating point iums after the numbers — ihe^c 
will not be hicden in a tiring and will appear 
0b t|uesUoii mtuka mid uLici liAauuicnt. Tliisr ,s 
Lfiiu by the nmlinc m ^15!)!) ind is ik'monsir.utjl 
ia program am ir. lines 145.9510. 

New commands are like, definable procedures. 
For an exaTiple s;e the command ,sli in the 
demj program. Hi eefine i procedure, open 
quotes as usual and type a full stop TolLrwud l)y 
tie thne-lstrer narre, then a colon. The 
commands following this will be e.\Lv:ut.:J every 
t:me the new comnanJ is encountered. Tht eni 
rif ihe defiled eommand is at tht first dOSt 
quoits encoiiniered ir. th; definitioi, or u the 
end of the lint. B 






377 C I m 1 c I 7r I'^Of n h t>85 1 Sa«e!S*Sd57 
BB?^7af9t5Sfei4l" 

21 e DATA "fi3eV<llflH;ii7t-2B#021f«B 
0cd?'/rrllelel7c:*irf067cbi:elc377777 
93c 70 1 6 3d ^S 1 S7fi »72a 1 4 + v *i + 30 : Bb5c 
5cdria7?47ei47e07 1 0f O«601c le I c9cd6 
A7Ef*t3cc , ?: J 5(;57S" 

22C DATA "■?102S247cd0fl7eB7t5«Jc 
b4f 2S01 24i?fi4dfet f lbSftf B7f t f baS6F a 
lcleSdS7B t J7i7cd0a7BtS*(lcP4"'"3Ba47 
GZt>l&<t 7 7<i?h*t>h+* IttSMdtC Ic^cLidSe 

231 DATA "479304ia4dbi>77cddb0lie 
Id 1 c 1 c9f+H-304 34 40b 0003*0530 1 lb?7 
ard«a35»fSlSeBI i EBS^^TQaiiaaBarm 
l»?£edh<H- ^ i 'daccrJ702dw+ai3a^»7 

f?5ccd2B2de*Cl :-e 

?a(7 T'liTA "-Jli)n;'*Trt1rn',-APJVHr 

fJ2d23* I ^23* Stet 2?7d5t « d?65^ 8e7 w 

< I <Jf?t&1*iii'b- e d?S^de* 03* 1 3a~a7o5 
ccdLi0?de*0536cd07--c50*O0rdta2*r 
lc5Oe0eedb*Z<lr 

?S0 i^lrt " , 596cS*f<125 T *4^35*0(,0 
0edba2«ciewe0cJt)»2<ief3.ia21te7ac 



dc 03 :-cdS . r ti 5t.e b+ 040 1 SB2 1 e: >7*;deO 3 
' :edt :i,55ce( S-l ^Qc "b 72'* 21 b«7ai 1 C0T 

•01Ot0B»db0*4< ■'■ 

260 DATP "b3S3ei2c502382*7d5c«57 
rrrl?n7^lp i 7rtr ri?H7r<"* r 3 54 rrOBBItfSa 
101fe40T-010524ei!eE0337^^^0fi)4«+ - 
El H>97 ac dt;0:«3e+e=*4^aed07r3c3»+3 
120DlU0I02~0eb" 

27fl n-i trt "A^B4i]be7«ei0«00 v db0e 
iZii7d5=7d9 1 eS«Odc * 1 79ed2e2d» 1 e 1 7 
c<?0dc + 1 7<3 C d 202ti»* 3 1 8401 3 1 04Bf 290 
I ZBeb 11* + 7«c dc033«f 3 1 «30 1 053 1 0* 3 
10fO2^phllt]47 p » 

2B0 DftTP "B030i=cc0"3cdd52d47c5« 

E01 0«23«7*br d-l^rt 2 1 1>4 7a»dbH*f Of T. 
El Ib77«cdc033cd8c7Se 1 lBd?2 tcB?*! 
i h ^ 7 « 1 3 roOfc db3 ■' 

^^P nATA "et72c9 , 2f 3c2***c93»iarf 
"^cdc^ZddTc'J + d^iiSAf f M^lSc^w-Scac 
^-hrf.ritPlfQ4 I t7Ql«^i- iHti'.MflrO.tj 

-«4 ; 4 4 abttSBS aBS 3 1 3B«b 21 b S 7 *c deal 
3ef*l 3flc3ei70cd" 
508 DATA "74730723«d437c!5cc'?ed0 



723Ht3*f522ed*22d2*5d:e«50bpd*35il5 
c -dA^TftE 1 ??5dScc^3e 18dTc tldS2dd^ Z 
• l ld7cdd52dd73*S*5c2l0flS8T iaiSflB 
l3fB27^eda0t9cd h 

Tin nfiTfl MJ j2tr5d52<*2ad*7S772*Sd5 
CB3451 LB41 dc5t>Vfr It I 78t*ld20O4c5* 
5i+BtBt : 3drd?bd«73l 22B0?dld515c3» 
d 5 3^d5c e-9 i 1 e 1 7 * * c i d 20O9+ t +5d5«d5 
bia75i:e9d5B"r0S" 

32B DATA "50SI 3b46736«8106Q*<71c 
l377bad2dbdE07<lc5a»d7#31d0l549B 
'*7bad2dbd307r I c5o«d ?1*3ld0* 5494 I 4 
1 4 1 CeSdM!a0E00RB0l90a00e000B«0Sfll3 
B 0^000803 PPPI PIP' 

3781 IJfllH " : i... ■U«»WUtSHOIflMHIflUUUI0V5 

B00 E 0i<l n W ( i B E B B iHHIWf'.i H BO0BKM1 H -Ml' 
0ZMaB00Or7ldb22Bda2ElcZ3Se2?;S6e3 1 
77*2'3I5223*3cSL.-»*Bd2H0i ( . ( J3Z:diZ33 

6Bdele52~7efp22" 
34B DflTfi ""2072eBAcd52lfe23*622« 

e*det)3P*6* debBibecd-97«20Sb5c225 
dSe * dcb0 1 f *:aS- Se2b2hd t j. 7pd52#b4 
44<$7?2b7Ta3 c e f 0,e'- 



VOUR COHFUTCn, CCPTDMVm tSOS 33 



BASC 



Geoff Hat to with a 
routine to help in the 
development of a 
program by storing 
and executing 
individual linos 

of Basic text 



This PROGRAM allows irdividuil Easic macros 
— ILies or Basic text — [b be stored end executed 
fmrr wirhir the SEndard editor. This meant that 

you can define simple on? line Basic routines 10 
help in the development of a program. The 
racxtt ire themsdve completely separate from 
the maw program Ufcder dcvcfopn-.cnr 

Tiiey afcvloTsd in s dillewm area of meaiarv 
and can be defined, listed, edited and ^ecuted 
usinej a special set of simp!: commands. The 
pro^m also support*, an Olc corntmnd and hts 
\w%i further comraancs for disc drive owners, a 
tctetn directory aid annlmnd string utility. 

The program has been designed » be easy to 
use and has full error-checking kcilities in 
addition to the 5'andard error routines. The 
extensions are in the foim i>f single character 
(MnvftiandJ-.-unJ at; th* sfnndird Bade Ebbrcvk- 
l.ons art left irtacl — i.e. L shif:, 1 for List cic. 

Up tc 10 macro* can be defined at any jme. 
liacn one can access he main program with a 
Run or Crotci/GQiub statement, bit j macro 
<annoi be .-allud from within ano.htr macro. 
Macros only wjrk in direct mod-.\ and there ton: 
cannot be acceisec by lb? imm program, Also, 
the Input and Get coir miLids cunioi be jirfuded 
in a mrcro because they air not direct mode 
ssucmcat*, 

Te define a micro, the letter M e type J 
fnlloA'cc by the desired maco nuirher — to 
9. I hLs is the.i followed by the Basic text as 
though you were typing in a sandard line i\ 
Basic, Whtti mum it fianN? entered) the line 
is stored in memory ready ta bt executed 



from within a standard editor. 
For the CBM-64. 



M 




=n 



p & ® mM 




This program is 
available on Telsoft. 



A 



*Ib run the macro, the letter M is again typed 
followed by die macro number, but tbii time 
wilh no following text. Tht macros can then be 
run — or redefined — as many times as required. 

To I131 « Macro, the ktKf I. is typet iirllcn*ed 

by the desired macro number 

Afkr liitijiig return the macro is listed to he 
scr.-cn ptcccfded ty an M and the macro 
number. This allows you to directly s;reen edit 
the listed macro 

When ttao% Macro 0, ue macro number 
itself need net be specified. Tvpiiic. M is there- 
fore equivalent to ME). When defining niacin 
like this* a space must be left between :he M 
and the tact) oihtrwisc i syntax enot will retuli. 

If you execute a macro which causes an error. 



i message will appear, ckspJiyirg tie error and 
the macro number. If the erroi occured in (be 
mai^ program which was called from a macro, 
then the error will be reported togetyher with 
the QjmiqiI i ii4v i u LtuuLer. Programs executed 
in i he normal way produce standuid error 
messages. 

Because ihis progirm ta$ been designed as a 
program devchpTTien: aid, it is relatively crash 
nbum. fGctuig lite Kua/Swp »nd Restore keys 
together have no effect or the extension* ard the 
rjnijjrjn cjn silt recover th: macro definitions 
even afer i complete power reset — cold Mart 
SYS64?38or shorting pins I ar.d 2 on the us;r 

^oi t — with tare! Just type 
SY549152 



U 



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9! ICH ■> 41 

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7J 

in hii* • ntint* 

m 

■ M M( 'ffLtJCMMMrn'. - K£f Hi. -lEtt.-itn.:* 

1« 

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tit W|hl 

I'l f : n ■: <.-m~ - ; it *»yi««itn wui «c« i ■ k<4 * m I* 

L 1* «) ttnb <J*tl!iH 
;ii If S»HCK'4Ci<»J< IKS* PTI«T-a««*Ln CWW IM ',H 

L nr-il*K*:«> BHp 
1H L - In UKMJrii:«:» HML 
:i« if nujuFsSfK'I rnii prhi"l:se hhhi'iL,' net 

Jit >£>■! i Hr. I 

ess 

M 

!«> iin lAit c»H Is et» ■« 

JT* ■<» KflS "*fl Hf»-l 

zn unci • i 

z» 

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w 

ici ■■»!!;[.« ii i.-:<i. m ( j«.^fu-c 

li« »*LliiJ.lWilC«N.'«4: 

3iJ t «f7*l..tf 

114 pitE7« l n) ; tfe(H']*it:*?kK«'i»>inc 

V* »i'itI?«.JH - i**MrSi,JM! 

i.'j i-5«-'ii 4'H*;5j ttt « p.n Ei'iT-:* ■■ 

1H . 

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+i* F« :-i re * K« riinVi 

IM ililj iki t UMI no |vir n 

1J» ««r ik MC 1* .CNIItl 

4«* A»«IU - tCHCH H ill - HM'Lhb" 

j"«i irrl I 

t,f HUvm 

1*6 n itmCHUnni; '«m ?jif 

iHim - kL*Kf*iH«T»ti.., MJul t» ttl1 t-r * V 

Tmo r.i - L:r-. -■ . kmc sh n.'O - tttiTniii 

mf- p-rn»H 



=5« ir *!{•<- » »j>t~ o« *t>-i> rtf «.«■•«■• mi ■. ■■■■ 

Sit V • flKlAH-4t-7t!M>'I"f 

■■.I : M 

9M 

rr« nWUM rRPU" in " i« iw.n H=^t,a- Fy-. 

9H ' 

BB DATS ««193 

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4916B fATA &3,B3,rVlMB.nJB,L1..2B,a4.7J5 

4916B iiritn ci.2d,<:i.:e.».i«.ce.Aj.i»i 

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49194 OlVtA iSfl,«^ e0.;e.*9 FF *?.B3 .9*3 
49192 MTfl SB,B7,C9,'e.W,C9,9e, li,ll!S 
4923B Cntft E£ .B7 ,C9, »|>,r7 ,C8,C9. ii . 13?8 

Dpifrt 50 ,n ,r\9,4ft,Ae,<S.ce,6l , l*l* 

p*™ ci iA9 ,ee . *» . *7 ,c a ,jb . is , lies 

J193E4 DnTfl C0.Se,SC,ie,ta,<C,4r ,23.,5J4 
49232 DhTfl 44 ,49 .53. <B.*6 ,<4,45, 34 ,5S4 
Dnlfl 49,43,4S,?B„+6,'P'.55,4e.,553 
DnTfl 44|2»,4ir,«,2t,ai45*K>5?a 
Dntfl 49,4i.4C.5fl.+£.:S.53.e>.«3 

bntrt eo.et.ee.ta. *4 ,^.93.41, 3*4 

PfttA 2«^3.53.Se.$B,4r.72.;*.e45 

*9236 DATA 3ft ,41 .55.W.4F ,JP,^3,4S .5*2 

49238 tlAtn S4,20.!r4.1F.£S.44.4S.S^.S)4 

49296 CAtn 49 ,43, 43,28. 23,68, A?, Bf ,449 

493B4 l)*Trt AE,B7 f :a^0 l BF.Sd,B^,Fr.l:9? 

49312 DATA A9,aS,H2, pQ-.n*,w.2a.B3 ( ll9l 

i5)« PnTri rr .19,59, rr ,n,f*,w , it, m 

<93£E Dn Trt C 5 .FF . SB , iC . FF , Sfl , tl3 , Ha , 1*35 
49336 DAtrt 51 .49.JB .A9 ,71 ,ffl . C3 , 28 .967 
49344 DATA &4 At.li '. IV .CB ,F3 . 83. 28 f 947 
49352 BAtrl d>.BD^9.«'b.£A.I2.F ; .6».l:69 
49363 MtA At.lB.:5.>0.ii,CC.lB.Ci.l«9J 
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49392 BlttA k2 .CI . StJ.flfl .83 .fE.81 r &J ,6<5 

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49463 DATA 6E .61. 83. i« ,95 .C-3,S4„3* .5.4 

4941s tutft fie,ea J Bi. J 9s J Fa J ifii.jd.E>z,e&3 



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49432 

494 48 
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49464 

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49504 
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495 ED 

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49? £3 
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49364 
4959? 
496*3 
4968-1 
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4963S 
49 64a 
49S43 
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49672 
49683 
49683 
4969* 
49704 
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497?i* 
49723 
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fO YOUR COMPUTER, 3EFTEMSER 1flfi5 



. 



M/OOI 








[0 recover extensions. 

The rnaop definitions are Iccatcd La iht 
SCOOC bloc? — « is the program — which 
tuts no elTi:t on Basic. The macro* are 
actually a«Cut;d in ihia block and the only 
way to corrupt tliem is to poke in:o t lis arei. 
Tjpirvg ib* mrtr O fiiJInwrd by nmm run* 
an Ofd wrmitand. This Kcowrs Baric tort from 
(he current start of Bisic. The text can then be 
ireated in the normal wiy. Thi» Ls useful aJlcr 
a complete [Wivrcr reset or after typing Mew. This 

rnmmmrij and typing NrW, haw* io rflfrct on 
(he macro def.nit.on*. 

For disc owners, DOS support is provided. 
When the program is initialised, _t scam the 
arrisl bus Tor a diic drivt and assigns a match- 
ing device number to the pRJjjrtm. ir no drive 
is round, a device #8 is assumed — in case 
vou*ve left the disc drive t)fT3 Ormrnand si rings 
are sent preceded by the symbol @. Typing juit 
the iymbol @ followed by Return display* the 
current disc error channel. The tkrnHnMrjiion 
disc pitvided with tht dr ve contains something 
similar to this 



A screen directory is provided ns.ng an $ 
command wh:ch lists the directory contents to 
the screed Lnsceac of the iucidc* y ; it a.sv iliuws 
[he number of displaced files listed o (he s:retn. 

The oonmand can be isauec in the form of 
■& siring, i u, 

S;L*=5EQ 
wuuld display all Ula beginning: wkli L I hat itt 
sequential, Se; disc drive operating raanuif fer 
aio.c details en command firings. 

The program does not if&n ibe speed of Basic 
program operatic;!, as it is onl) ar.ive in direct 
mode Should you itiiuire to load yc. another aic 
of the many programs that scon to end up in 
$C0O0 then trie Q command is provided wftteh 
turns off the extensions. If you dj this by mtsiykc 
the macros will still be in memory — just re-encr 
the program. 

To get a copy of ibisproeran; ort tape or disc 
— change line 27) as apmosriaie — (you in the 
program lislcd ard save it. No* place a blank 
cassette in the cattle tecV or disc ir. th: disc 
drine ,'Tid type Rur,. If all is well, then the 
program will have saved an cuecuK^bb copy of 
the program Oft tape — or disc. If not, then the 



reported errors in ihc Daia statements niust bz 
corrected and the lisiins re-saved ready for 
another attempt. 

Ttit program nwy be reloaded and run i*hen 
letjuirtd U lypuut; 

LOAOEDITOR EXTENSION",!,! lor tape, 
LOAD 'EDtTOR EXTENSIONS for disc, 
Execute with 

5YS49152 
follcwcd by Return. Type New if no JJasi: 
prog-Tim exists, or -jsc the Old cornmnd — th; 
kttcr O and Return — to recover any resident 
program 

To finish wi:h s here are i few camples of 

macro iLflrii Un^ iu mens you how ihct can b: 
used. 

M LfST 2300 - 2450 
lists the current azl of lines of interest when 
dsvebpiflg a section of program, in (his case :rom 
£300 to 2450. 

M1 CLRlPFINT FRE(G)~(fHE{0KC)*65&3e;" 
BYTES r REE." 

prints trie correct r.umber of ;ree bytes wjulabix 
for a program. 

M2 F$« "^ROQ^AMNAWE'^ETRtHPEEK 
(252»; 

SAVEFS K !;POKE£52.(pe«K(2S2j+1^N3K5 
sivti lit current Banc pognm called 

"PTOsrarnnamc*' to tape with m upditeel version 

nnmher. lncsiion 2^2 mma'im thr nirnrt 

vtrsian lonbe:. 

M3 GOSUB 1ft PRIWT-VAR ABLE A" SET TO 

'A 

If ;he End statement in the main program is 
replaced with a Return staTmunt the.t the whol* 
program can be tneatid js i subrcuthe by 1 
macro, ia this case displaying the final value cf 
a vaiiabk: A wleii the uiatn uiugiuiii tuning at 
line 10 ttw ended, 

M4 OP EM^ .4: CM D4:LIST 
MS PRINT 4 4:CLOEE4 
The c rwn dcfiritions when executed can be used 
to piim j piogiiin to i Ct'juinodjic piuiei, ilit 
second cne is uted after the printer has ttoppec, 
to close the pr.nter channel. 



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54.4F ,5',41,4C.4H< 
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DATA F6.5E,ffl 
DATA I2.FF..26 
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DAIA 63.li2.3B 
DAI A r2,FF,28 
DATA 14.C9.ee 
DATA 4C,EA,C5 
DATA 4C,I'2,FF 
MTA 18,61,68 
I" In ■ f. Cl: 
PAT A S3, '8, 49 
DATA 59,28,20 
DATA 20.L0.ia 

28 

K 

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DATA 
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DATA 
tttUH 
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DATA I? 
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DATA 2E, ED. 60. 03. 28. 96. 0E. 00. 55 






YOUR CC3MPUTCR, SEPTEMBER 4303 61 



Join the bomb disposal 
squad with Chris 
Turner's Amstrad game. 

1 ,\u Bom r will run en at AmstracJ CPOlfrl 
in uhout 9K. The ubject cftr.c game is to help 
the hero, Arnold the An an hi Et, iind his bombs 
befon ih:y blow him up. You car. muvc Arnold 
U|>. down. left nr fight a square « i time, 
(fHtterali.lg the squire winch he has just left or 
yn[ can flide hist left or right, moving the raw 
lie is on with him and preserving the iintkrljing 
square. All this becomes obvious wtttn ptaling 
ill: pme. 

The Lime left before the tomb explodes is 
shawn as a burning fust ix z.M boi torn of the 
screer.. If :i hrtmb eiplcdes or il be tenches one 
of the skulls which arc spnani libera.ly around 
die scrran, Arnold l«5« a lilt. IT, ho m.->i>r, he 
completes a shetr, Arnold coes or. to the bonus 
stage, litre vow must press the key down when 
he is above the boob. IT Arnold Lands on the 
bomb bo.ius points art gained. 

There should he nn problems typ.ng in the 
program a there arc no lonj Hex dumps, There 
are abain 1 60 bytes ormachinj code, bui these 
arc in nice friendly Daa statttuetiL These lie 
between lines 934)0 and 94/0 and should be v*ry 
caiefiilly typed in if th* rude is us work. Also 
you should bear in mind that Call com minds 
anenaity fellows if the necessary machin: code 
is inn them, :t maybe i good idea to leave lie 
Calls out till :he enc of your tvpir.g, and under 
no circumslarw-fs rim a part oTihe program with 
s Gill in it without first correctly entering ind 
runiiiini [In- program between lines 9300 and 
94 ''O. When ill has been typed tn the program 
car. be saved by jus: typing in: 
SAVET1MF BOMB" 

It's t giod idea to CflJ it just to be sure all is 
well. The game can now hi loaded and run in 
the norma! way. 

E* you arc interestec, the rraclinc code is called 
by I he i-mimsmr* 

CALL &9CQO, 
folkmtd by the address >f first bye: of lint line 
iu be scrolled, 1 for tell or 2 or right. 



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B2 VOU^ COM=UTEH, SEPT€MBEFt 1965 






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^EBE235B332£S2& 



290 

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66 VOUH CXJVtPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1B85 



SNAK-liS is a .-nuchum-code pngnm for ihe 
CBM-^4 and joystick. When you ran it, you'll 
first be shown rhe tide pa^e md hear tome 
music. After you lave chosen yuir jam; speed, 
the garni itaili On tdJi iciesu then: will be an 
urea Hlkcl witheges, and ilson varyrtg number 
of srafas. Onlv one if these, the red one* CSM 
eit e^gs. This nleins l luM ihe ozher sullies ar* 
i rap red until tom or ibe red one U: them out. 

'Hit ubjtct uf the gUQt Is tO «n Jll thecg^j 
without nting killed. When ih.-.n: ire mc tggs left, 
vju can ;at hi: snakes by crossinc thtir tails, but 
ynu mud still avoid their heads. And when the 
snakes are gone, the next scseQ is waiting for 
yuu. Tlcie ate iiii.e dille.ein sewers available 

If vuu want la play die game, first type ir. ihe 
hx loader in lis-inf 1. Run it> anc input ihe start 
address. You cm r.ow enter the eoccj 10 byw> 
— no spaces — ard a checksum each time. If 
then: arc any checksum CROCi, the p nogiflill will 



SNAKES 



it'll ycu. You can save the code 10 up* at any 
time bj r typing S. ^''htn juu have rntcwd rhe 
code md saved ii, yon can hopefully riu the 
program with 

SVS W384 
If you think Li's n>o much work to type the 
ctnlc in, " win ripply ynn with 3 copy of rhe 
program on a cassutc Mease send £3, name and 
address toe Anders Gusiifsson, KraMyclaii f>2, 
■in tv V f-toiuiida, b-veden. 



Nine screens of snakes 

coiled up inside your 

CBM-64. Serpents and 

eggs are on this 

unusual menu from 

Anders Gustafsson — 

eat them before they 

lunch you. 



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P9522eiJ2FFRPlC20B2FF CH- 1398 
P209Rl!24l320FBFFPnD6 CH 1303 
Bet9m9002n9P9«J«3?0 C« 939 

Z01ZFFR91220D2FFeOC6 CH' 1473 
02n01EH0e0B19C6302SI6 CH 1982 
SCl]BtSDflBE4E63C£l0C CW 1497 
3rWllHE«fCfl920tD04D4 CH : 128Z 
EEO4»4C6I!BF0B3<C31En CH- 1393 
R0TOB:8C03BFE6SCDO02 CH: 1329 
EC»DPL9CSm7I»4tCflCS! CH n«W 

8C8B0eP4E6eCP92B8r01S CH 1224 
D4EE01D4838CC9i:0I3«0E CH 1377 
R38DCS3E18a«P3«0S3BC CH 1227 

M-«De3B&fKJCtSC5«SK10 CH' lt*7 
R390SI'04M9f0BI4R;DF CH 1282 
8DM038DFF7F4C31EFR3 CH 1211 

C3C9O5DOOCPPFF7FI2500 CH: 1355 
U0BFW9678II1*0a:M1*BtSIt UM' *4 
FF T F4C31ERCREREPEF£R CH : 1911 
ERERJJEFFFF0O4eH00fE7 CH' 1303 



8S YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1985 



WIN AN ATARI 1 





IN JUKE'5 cortipulilinr It W(1 Atari's J2SK 
comptiitij the I30XE, you wsrc asked :lrsi to 
WtitC 1 plat f*>r a game *vhirh could l»ls*' vlvan- 
tage 0?th: A-ari's eiira memory, ihen to name 
the five worst programs yju ever pdd money 
for. As a prize for the runncs-up ve olie:ed 
copies of Firebird's Don't Buy This [apt, a 
rnmpilaTinnr.f'rh' five vnni program; ever s;ni 
in for evaluation. 

When we set the competition we thought we 
wtuld be able to drtw up a de 1mm ve list of :he 
great software disasi :rs of our rime. As it .urncd 
qui, there wa* almrst nn rin^ns 1* an what i-s 
good and what :s hod. Nc two entries agreed 
on more than one tide. Some pirople even nomi- 
pfi'td suirb than -uppers as uhcstbusttrs, 
Hirrkr Attack* and, Jeff Minier's Gridiuruier 
— in rmrrwik, nneof ih# all-tinR gitais. The 
moral seems :o be that, as far < s games are con- 
cerned, one man'! treat is another man's 
pojmr, ir as the Rjmjns pui ir; Dc gusubus 
noi d.sputar.du.n est. 

If i he re was on*» janm* thai juaUfi^d for the 
title of worst-ever i' was Legend's The Gr;at 
Spjee Race — probably because ii w« so over- 
hy.ied and, at £14, orer-pneed. Among ihc 
other gair.es lhai received tl least three nomin- 
al inns a-pt<T"i- w-t?' ^Icitraz Hairy, B!u# 
Thunder, Flight Path "37, Mad Martha, Air- 
wolf, Micro Olympics, Johany Rcb, Gubrmn, 
Winged Avengers, F;dr>, Zip Zap, jUli 
Digger, Sdii'.mds, Ah Diddums. 

Ton nvy h» surpri$/v| to leirn, that the ltd 
three came from Imagine, a c.itmany respon- 
sib.e fir some of ihe bes: game* of 1963/81. Bur 
i hey due from the ume when Imagine'* prod- 
nction line was counting out p.-ograms ui a Nte 
of sLii'jiim on* n wpfk 

No doujt s-imc of these lilies do not deserve 
(heir place on The lilt. People iff often tUlduly 
severe on a game if it fas been hyped up and 



J Stones Battle of the Chevrotets. 

hen falls short of expectations. It is probably 
alsc unlaw TO compare garres written in 1 U S2 
With udiiy's software. Winged Avenger? and 
Gulpman, for exunple, were produced when 

[he Spectrum wss in its infancy, 

Admit Le-Jiy, Winged Avengers — a mono- 
chrome shoot*cm-up from a long-forgotten 
company called Workforce — was truly bad; 
but. for its time, GuEpntan «scn.' of the best 
Vacuum jjitinci anmrd. It is surprkinj; ncbody 

nominated Specman. Jega's version of Pa^-min 
on ihc Spectrum. 

Hatrs w:re ilsc scores of farces dun received 
only one nomination. Most of ; hem have long 
lince pLEtei out of circulation. Who rc.Ticrnbcrs 
Kosmic Piracy, Fred's Fan Factory, Asro Blast, 



RESULTS 

or Carnival Massacres 

When it came todcjcribing your ideal game 
fcr 128K, most of '.be entries were uninspired. 
In fact ihc bank-jwiicbed MK ii less ul* au 
advantage than you might lliirik Ii is unlikely 
tr.at many software hnuics will write game> 
whici fully exploit the Atari's 12tK, If the* 
do use the ejtiri memory ;t will be to store lew 
and acretn data rather hkin the gymecode itself. 

This was the direction that most of the cmriei 
Lt»k:they wanted to see adventures with more 
!ocat:om and more graphics, and platbrm 
gLmes w,th i f et mo.'e screens. M . Tcpping sug- 
gested a folio wop to Dliie with an KUetilure 
giinu eleTient, in which ycu leave yojr snip and 
esplcrc space stations N, Srailh ilwughr iha' 
I2oK would be SLflident n stage a t;xt and 
giapbies version of Lord of the Rings, 

KaihcrditTtroii *#) 'j. 1'aid'a ided tl>i u guuc 
called Fit her. In this, a bay has lost hi* fa: her 
ar.d has to Tine him bv asking the cotnpiter 
questions about three possible candidate, Ths 
piogiam needs 1 JHK. since it chooses the three 
men Tram a 4uuba:c of LOO thjfjciu-n, -tn t.ieh 

of whom there h an expensive dossier. J. Stones' 
Battle of Chevrolet! was equally novel — a sioefe 
ear raring gj-me where inscati ofdodgkg ohts 

I cars vou ha/c to collide tvin them. 

Allthoac incruioncd above -ctcivea ranncis- 
up prize, along with M. Simon, K. lithe ridge. 
R DmktejC Pearson, A. B;nnet, A. Ahmad 
W ; e awarded the first priie lo J Daviion : 44 
West St, Gieat G-j.rs.den, Sandy, Bids, SGIS 
1AIL H« ideal ga.iie, Zerte, is not ejjweidll) 
origir.al but it is corcei/ed on an epic scale. You 
hfve LO rJttiive n siolen reactor f-om th* Zone 
Th.- reactor has been broken up and its parts 
an; scattered over a <?ast network of under- 
ground pdvages and Ufcrtu, with uajptcci 

i different Levels and hundreds of creatures. 









YQU^ 0OM 3 UTEn SEPTEMBER 1965 89 





1 » • J ~ 




» 1 




i'i •!!! 


i T ^ 


__j 






7 [, 


H^^^^^^B 
















H 






/ 





• 









APPROACHING FAST... 



BRAIN-BLOWING GRAPHICS. ..MEGA-BLASTING POWER. ..FAST-ACTION PLAYAWLII Y.. 



'HIGHWAY ENCOUNTER/.. .A T OTALLY NEW DIRECTION FROM VOR TEX. 
ONCE YOU'RE ON IT,. THERE'S NO TURNING BACK. 



HIGHWAY ENCOUNTER FOR SPECTRUM 4 B K • t / . 9 5 ■ 



~¥ rt r. 



VORTEX SOFT**.*! (UIF3] LIuvitD. VOSTtJ. MCU». 7* <ANS»S AVENUE, OFF SOUirH lANOWOflTlffl ?OaD, SAIT01D MJ JQl, 



I could 

do 
that 



Never mind the text books 
— toil-on 31X13 ramming is 
h^ne to at a; according to 
Johr Hanstey, and here's 
vour chance to provs that 
the unsTUGiueed approach 
can 3e effective, f not 

Q,way« parti cMqtV ocganl, 

aid 3am yourself this 
month's First Bytes £15 
program utUu. 

We want yoJ to devise a 
Short program that 
C'JtTDines a loop and 
seve-al Jses erf Gotos 
and/or G0SUO5; the tsfQ-Jts 
o" wiich can be simple 
oie-itns statemerta 'ather 
than elaborate mod ties, 
Your pu'pose should be 
simply 10 effectively 
demons) rale »ms ot the 
p'incples touched upon in 
Johr Ransteys article 
rather than produce a 
spectacular screen show. 

In Jul/ we set ■eatJers 
the tesk of creating an 
animated display by Poktng 
to screen memory. Tn» £15 
p'ize goes to Man in Wrighi, 
2 Ry* Lane, Halifax, HX2 

OQO Apart f*om 

demonslratl ng the 
complexities Of the 
spectrum's a 1 splay Tile, trie 
p-og-am also shows that 
faking to the screen is 
usually 3 tower than 
pinting. 



. : - ' m m i- tj a its *i e J 
<-4S < -' USX* r 

ie^ftMKicr'!itt»lll> iff" I 

'-< ■ • in< ft ir jr»:hi:i ')!« 



Si' 



-e 31 
an ->e -2 - 

r. ■" " 




Starting out in home 

computing? First Bytes 

is for you. Just write to 

Computer with any hardware or software 

problems, no matter how small or simple. 



A bluffers 9 
guide to 
micros 

Of COOHSfi, there is always a cangrr 

luu nm will ill pfty to l)« bdUTwlueli 

rrntabt amjngit aula.den. to live 
compute! fraternity liat iJbere is actualy 
dm rca«jn for laving s home micro- 
Tbe halPhearucd justification br 
0-igiiall* bij-inji a micro ruitfc from 
"it's important t-j ke:p abrwst of new 
technology" ttf * it's impwruni for the 
bids — ampules lie jc import ml in 

edudlioi iMv" 

TKcm origiriz] esaiMS mig.it be 
fall£r*«d bj 1 i d**ii"* 10 nub* cJm micro 

cf some use n t he real worlt — heiLs 
tj* f ktlttra of books which purport to 

jIhjh wj-t Juw you VJI. L^.uJjtu UK," 

amount af wallpaper needed lor the 

living room, shopping lists, telephone 
i : i red ones, television directories), 
tnsi.iT block liits. vHl.'itdin. baak 
Utencms, measuremeiii conversion 

[wgmaiit car mtintewire file, g*> aod 

deei'iciiy hills, VAT. 

>Jnhimk ill lllrr ri|li[ mill \ hrlirw 
T ist sivirchin* 9 compute: on. plLggiog 
it into tie tedy, Joadjig 1 cassette 01 a 

-disc and then j.:ccsnn.i^ a file is any 
cuictcr than doing the calculation oil 
Lie tackofa bu-bblcj^un packet in the 

tndj loan w^y. 

1 1 us.i loob n.ott cfTJtieni:, ;nki the 
(■opdesily crwediLser probably deriws 
SJntt WLliie <»tisacii»n f^m the Hit of 
I ie raicft', Some people may tegiid tr.is 
a midul* cynical — and is snitwu e £>r 
household book-lsccp.nK xciracj rnnrc 
sensible and i&cr-friendly ptrbitps 
pcofrft really will 3tut :ilin; hill", an 




&&&**<$*• ^* 



ilcir liiHiE mniffltcf Intt^CloriCt th* 

wisiepap«i baskcL Bui it is still 
canoulj^ deigned to disguiw i ru* lint 
that I he itanii mitm Jv,tHs In 1 nrjkn 
uf lubtim; arxtEra.-tion. 

The other fooc piece tf c^iiiuuiljix 
is wml proc&tiop. Kalhcr like toed 
procctiinj, this U something that 
rmibln /ou 10 otsmhioe frrewrly 
discnate 3nd interest ng items hio a 
bland u^tclot mush. Evtryoac knoua 
That vAjftifinxtSuMilg +luiko ii k-jII* cm 
to change paragtiphj arcunc in what 
ytrti htve wrinen, 'ibu can jusi plaj vniti 
the tm en the screen. y«u (ust sooll 
thruufh the text, tnark tie paragrapb 
>mi want, to shift, s:roll ba:k, rmtk 
v/avK yuu want it sHfted ro anc gj« 
tire oideT so shift it r Thtn ^n (hpi 

tt*frtu(h fie fmt snrl fincS rhnt hpTaiiH 1 

you fcrgot to mark th* end afche pars- 

giapii ycu 'jvanicd copied nothing 
ruppcm, 



^j you §0 bick and mark I le Fani- 
jjraph proDcrl;.'. The rex: is moved 
jtiitrcsdullir. But don't forget .0 KfbU 
biKk thrutigh "he text and dfletc the 
ma'ks (elating to moving the paragraph. 
alx<uL jt the corapuKr will jet Tcry 
COf fused. So fir sc jjewd. Nov, alE you 
)la\c lu do is print it out — that is set 
the partmirerK 6rt Lta p-initr, tnakx tats 
vc*_ cleared the bjflef ifys>u ti re just 
bom pnjiring some -hinj oil* maybe id) 

h tJ iiuuiLci i:ic puijc., upkI uniun^lt; 
the primair when 1: (ans if th« prinii-r. 
Ut etc bid ihal tku is ens cr than 
buying a chcao t\pew.ritc" ard some 
"lippex, btc realise; Jut worl pFrxeung 
•ema iwi> punxnts. One, it disi^iscs 
The abstract nature of the cmtpuler, 
wni., ivo, i. mikes ihc wri ins pnxess 

new qrijr of mUuka to mak; under 
the guiw of dealing wi'h hiiTrun cmjr. 
Peu! Bard 



Speaking the right language is half the battle 



IT IS ONLY iirly recently that conputer 

1 iLjjiulkiLLiLCii ihiihI u. iiijiply liULitn 

with j ■csit.L-ist Batic. \Liny bjsincis 
micts enly pcovidc Basil on disc; while 
Applet Macintosh "ocks without my 
hich-ln^l Isngiuigc, Basic ot otherwise. 
For home tomputjer owners ihetc is 
clearly an advartafic to having Lasic in 
Ron) — it is itis ant y available is suon 
at rhn» iraj-h nf*inriw w Hu' it ils& 
hja iij, dn*vl»ai:k4. Uile-i yvu can 
switch me Basie Rpen cut — as on :he 
DDC and tin; Aui^iad — it t»ikc4 up 



tnenrory spane ev«n when il is not in 

use 

This racaix. that other tantsiagt mftr- 
pie-tcrs 0: compLers [DiHt load inio ihe 
area normal y reserved for programs. 
Moit ^cnerrlly, resident Basic tiiaks. 
owtwi less iikdy n ctmsider (fyii§ 
cihet languags. 

There is nudi to be said for usiig 
m sl:*TnMii* Langwttw to Bate. Fw ooe 
l!ii:i.L . a!" il 15- =1 en JipiluJ Jui^aji'.j r, will 
tun muc'i fester. Almost all home com- 
Rulers luc Doit ,iltcjpLGlci> wliidi Ldkt 



a program lire at a time tnaislate ii, 
acd ihen ecccaie 1'. Ovmplter!, tsy cob- 
nut, irantlale high-lctl lul^aaj^ pre- 
gnim inn) nu:hin* code befwt ihry ar: 
run. The resiian^ "tfajecl code" ontf 
nut be as cificienr as hand-crafted 
mxhhe cade bui it issliUsul«i»iiri]iily 
<puckcr than an intcrprecd program. 
Apart from speed, there tie other 
reHOI* \t-hy you hhtuld cuuidir 3B 

altemarivt language,. 1 1 is a matirt of 
burses for courses for puricuiar appli- 
L-^iujis aumt: lun^uags aic more sult- 



abli and easier to writt in thai Hisic. 
l r orth, fbr example, wault be a good 
language U choOS: if J"0t wanted to 
write a pn>^rarn to control t robot aim. 
tt was oripnatly ccstgned for conro! 
applications 

\41tftt iiippii-irr< will ri*tl ;vm rhe 
kin^iajc iscapibleof muc'.i nure than 
jus (urttc ijrjfjhit:;, aixl is ml suited 

for lira prtKiBir ng or vritinf; database 

pregmms. Thef w.tl even irgce list a 

full vtnioa of LofO is more rowerful 

(vontivutd on mix- piyv) 



v OKtn COMPU'EF^ 3ePT£M9ER 1S*»5 91 



iconttnveti tfotn previous page} 

than ti.sk 

Pjncj, demands: a rigid pvtgom ley- 
Mil in vrhtc.1 v,iriHHcs uid procedures 
must he JclInU yi itu mjNfi lr : - n - 
Lotuajjtj disciplined projprimniitig with 
:hc ernphasiv on advaueul pbnnini: . tut 
i tittucmrvcl appmif h. Rtr this rcown 
if is regarded is a sound language uirh 
ivliich U teach, programming. 

U" jim are looting Run jcb as i pro- 
^rammer d knowicdpc cvf <1 will stand 
you in beiKf stead than flue icy in 
basic. 11 is hurrcutly. the mosr fashion- 
jbk languap aminr. Most new opeut- 
hr ivsttnu are mm pari I v written in 



CI, as are- many iucc^sful npplkatirn 
progiamv At thi same imic a* beirg 
hRhlv slniet jred, C allows vvu lo get 
a: the gus. rfi machine in J similir 
may w atswrhly bncuigc. 

'l"hp*f> lamgnngK *fr m-abhie cm mewi 

h.iisn micros although, in Mtiic ar*e> t 
they arc saippcd-ddwi vefsiuas jnich is 
SrlUil C ar Tiny FauaL OdtCl Eni^u- 
aj« include Ua;ic compilers, Lisp, 
BCP1-, Comil, Prolog, nd Cobol. 

Koch has its strengths ^ id wtak- 
ti«*es; over I lie nun few months \w will 
be telling yon wfrnt :hey arc as hint 
Dvtcs takes, a eloper kick it soyit nf the 
ir.uic important bnj-_u.if;ts. 
C/t/'S' i.am. 



BEGI 




Happiness is a thoroughly haywire program! 



Bt-.t-tiKrX -iavinc enough pennies 20 tuy 

oiv i r.-t cOEiiputtr — aid like m.nsj 

of her wriild-^r micro owner; , I suspect 
- T enjoyed a virl of voyeuristic Irve 
ilTalf wtrJi I he sylprs of silica city sy 
leading Vmt Crmputtr every month, 
eventually biying a couple of those car- 
le rxach-jBunelf-Basic titles vhich look- 
ed a if they'd (om.i fr*m under ch.e 
counter in in 0\d Campori St»pt 
bookdio? and dtaJi with rhrir subject 
I im is rrcdirlarlv. 

Not much w»t lo be bund in ihcitl 
ahum hew i<< write a I'acman program 
cr devise a neat duuibiasc utility — m- 
sicd<Ji dtqmeni nn tnfcig *mir computer 
ng wnrk out Kr*a0B of caipCTitis or 
fiver* of paint, cr inrereirsn* exercises 
m i-ilmlalirg the fifteenth deviiral 
coil] of Pi. 

If fhfm- l\niian-so,-crt tu:oiiil> cid 
ventorc xyciid lie tealm of numbiig 
tunxracy, it was only '0 rtmind (he 
Mirier thnr ttnut irKlfiii^t- l trimin|i i»at 
tliu Fvi^ht Path Through Li)'.'. In cither 
worn, iny and every piajram yuu 

wri>t.~ wis b-junJ to be i ntei ) '» rtcul \vi 

in ;if L nf Thru in the Ibrm of program 
9eps picscDied m strict chnnfllftgiftil 
«rdc arotecntun, hmnchtng tr non- 
uecaiion. liarthcr, that cvtn sparine 



yac of sunrtiMtiTM* wis vol fi ily i Hftl 
tfu MiivtUiiiij i,mrcnjito us «iETi , enienec 
on the par o" ilk pnr^rammtf but MM 
pmrcntctd In ci'sur that, '.vorit. he 
wiitl rtrrer be faten scrious.y lry 
aiyouc who fcne-v better. 

Sudi ujutuct vu ^naich citlcr to 
send you nnhin^ out to biy one of 
those pl^tic lempfates fail af ^It-wirl 
p-ienrt-rri.* tt.^pcJ «.r ftirt tf \^j U Ieii^ 
bfcominf * cosct ahjoritijTiic artuvhtH 
— iuTOUsly peppering ywxi piofrnthi 
with Goloo mid Oi>?u.m n> mjTEtf whut 
ibe cms«)uenc«. In ikt, such appa- 
rtntl j irrtipotisitlc tehxiour is bul a 
sign that, pfocmmrninffwis,;, jou\i; 

E"OWTl up. 

I'd like to find Th* gti> who tbeamt 
up rte phraic 'strtcturtd prociarc- 
oting" bttaiate he haj mr«eh o answer 
fcr. Xot least, toi ihf soals , vln> km' 
fallen at ~he wlytidc cndcai-iiurinR lo 
fcllov his ttt'ino is tnxd. because: |n^ 
irg IC itniefur* acDii.putEr pnopmni i 
li<t- jiicmpiing ra w-qicr-iki un bfaoc- 
rranp? — ifs pwsibic lo to i hi: 
drdd T -dly less- Sr.vSgoTaimj.! mcin the 
ahernatiiv, 

WE'tiL- j.'iiilE>iioial prnrjaniticrv lini 
that it's rwt a bad id« id scriijblc Jowi 
their first !ltousfui on paper and to con- 



okw rt't hr Lr iuiplem em ui j->i > us a saics 
orrrMJLiile, iron tacre on n it's usually 
a case if k^bcard crealior — wit! the 
fidghed p-vKnrn actually bittidinj «r 
scKtn beiort iheir eyes ona w.th not t 
plistic lerapbe in si^Ht, 

One of ix ar^unenis mwlr n Eutiiit 
of the structured upyrcHtch it thit il 
nukes il fjsy Tor invent — iitfluJinf. 
rhr ijiilluv., r*Tii monihj tfttc* — It 

fcthoiv oui h<j^- xh: ppijjram worki, Sc 
wluieser happetied to Rums? '. bung £ 
isuii in puiuucidl) nury vibe line of 
any program I'm cevrrbping, ind Saw 
a ' library" copy of il villi ihvtn intact 

1 may kr.ockthc.n out tc gnia a ink 
mnre spetn] and itctlipfy in Ike work- 
iuj: cofV — bit. curi lhai's not rkcoc$- 
saty If one inicrKb to product u uum- 
i-.bd v.-:m ■-!, >i.\ ;•-.!■-. UtiJ lit;- =. m ., 1 1 .!■- 
r-i: i'V-vlli:ii | »• r |i n ■ L" tftuji Dataview 
VTurdctan jiit(>ttia|i;alU iipiorc i[| rknn 
an™oj. 

Another. 50™tjlku jJuiiL*?: if die 5P 
approazh it tint it mates li<r Tidier pro* 
grams. Arc j*ou lidvr If Bo'j Gtldo? h 
tht rnitlecular structure oi the "I Hi 
MihiiU Mffit cpicstion. 

The iilujnthmtcs else lose htndt 
dewn uhen il <T9fnes to usually due tiuiM 
importuil .if all ctiisiLcranotu — pn> 



KTmn BKCUiKsn spt^- t*jnicubrly in 
g^tres wriiiig, flu tieed k» keep lo The 
absotuti miaintiirn 'he Unrnbet sflhes 
comained withiti the primary loepi that 
used to test Tot Jxyhoard or joj-Kick in- 
puts. Avoid piHeding t.iat !oep wish a 
rhunk of piugram b «£ up. ft>i ««;m- 
pleV I he game's plprdieU dc-v^ri, u«r- 
Jefriexl i.!ianic1(TS ajid.b: sp-iTr* and go 
iiwttad ibi ■ si link- 'LKb'iU iu a moduk 
bcBtini.it at a nuch hiphtt line 
Dumber. 

Tills Is Imcause any Return or li^tn 
usually forces a lahorkna count begin- 
ning at the very firii Line toed all be 
w.iy up to I bar whirh rt-e R_-uim logic 
or i. inm dktais 's, the text to be 

'111 us you shcutdaim at -liiir ue he 
'active' part ul" your proginim in he 
leiwtw lii* number j>«Mib[e tjidn k^p- 
ing the bop iis*lf short and swtet. 
I Jellying the fiist and protinginK the 
sqcdtkI, as lie slructuralsts 'jmn it htve 
you do, wil result in a pragran thai 
run* as fct ^ i cuncrcc nbbii, pisil 
Anwmc wanna bu? a progranimr's 
templdtr w.th ia [Visible secondary 
application in rutTinr; out rrtsrrirvan 
■ihiipes for fait fi!it,'>? 

Jotn Ranstey. 



r 




52 YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 19Sf 



TOP* 
TIPS 



SCREEN FLIPPER 

This is a machine code 
rotrthw jar the 4SK 
Spectrum mat creates a 
flipped mlrar mage of any 
screen, taking into 
cons delation he colour 
attrituies. 

First type in Ihc Basic 
piogiam anj run ft. I 1 , you 
get tne rnessage 

"LOADING 15 OH" 

then sawe the "outine by 
typing 

SAVE'FLP GJUtL 3UUWmL> 

New the routine is ready 
lo work, all you have to dio 
Is to load any screen and 
then type RANDOMISE 
USR30COO. 
r-fa/jy KVany. 

S LET fX:C>J 

;3 LET C«iMT«Cf> -." .- 

:c -c ■" • 

IS 3* CCUNX Il*«4 THA4 AC TC 



^c:' t ,-.t ,i.a, *tpge 



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Hi ;;; , mi bi.*( * 

I i?iisf3Si a S? i*3*i*lS2^1i ?±* . £ 

« = ji-.iss i3? 4 _ :; .* ihs.'i". if 
jc*a Wyn ; c . e i 3^ .t s 3 . i£S 
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SOUND OFF 
Th(s is a short program 
written on 4 BBC 1,2 OS 
which is extremeV useful 

wrier playing games late at 
night. Load beforehand and 
then press C& to disable 
the sound or P to bring, it 
back — even when tie 
game is in progress. It 
wnnVs on Planetoid, KHler 
Garilla, Snapper, Hopper 
and hopefully all games not 

using ftAOO&Arr. 

Type in the program, ftun 
it lo assemble tluin 'Save 
"rame" ftOu mi, ro use 
"Load. CALL « A00 then 
load yotr (jams as normal. 
Press @ when your mother 
telis you to turn if off and 
P when fih#'S fjfinp hark lo 
sleep. 
7. J. Powell. 

W 

4P-DKIJ : LbXW 1* . J3K*T »'4 

=d-_QJlI» I * •IM1II [, L. *■ fatM ! ST 1* J S I 

iH?K EBW CLD 

7»HA 7H FHA:TY* Frtf ?"f 

HEJWl* UY'V l.tHWW<. JSUfff* 
JJ#C?H>»8* Mr MM 

USfLP FLA 7AV.FUV ?A}f:PLi; KM 
13*J 




IS ACE OK? 

I I have recent] j been offered 
a nceuuilhiuil Jupiter \ce fur £33. 
Should I bay it? I W*n)d tike to 
Lc arc Forth and thii seems as 
)-. >!Hi a w^iy as lui> [d make a star:. 
Is it posjibJ-r tp still buy nafiwaic 
and ptrlph trills for the Ace? 
L Qjini.-jn, 
l.tnitm K9. 

Tt IS Mn.'ll mcue ixiivciiidcii lo utc 
t!rc A Tt than o hxvc \o lead b i l J onh 
froni .upc every lime yuu wiib la woifc 

ttllTh lilt )44t£ , ''£< : .l »M "l W.TTBIS li 

wiii] (]. while [rurciast in o-rdtr luhclp 
you l:arn Fnrrh. 

A L Rogers Infonu me (tin 
Bsldficld Compuiirg l,id„ Sutscx 
Hoiisi?i Hobson Street, Camhridgi; — 
Lukphont Rt.msty (048'') fiUnX) - 
currcitly scl the Ace, aid have 
p'ndlCrd II nrijrinil MtAwntr 
pickets tor it. They ilso sell the 
o»i:ii ;tl ftK. pn;k. and als i a 4ttK 
Rom flf. well or. »n aJtl on Iwvtoord., 

RANDOM NUMBERS 

■ Could you pJcaie fell me now 
to simulate a random number 
function in machine code ox my 
i "onjniodorc compultr? 

i"Jipstad, 

TniMi, fir from sin pit lodo, Vou 
could call [he random number rouLiftc 
ir rht Basic Rem v.hci: ynj need i 
■lumber, or stoic a sei of randan 
numbers — called from the RAm 
Tt-im in- — and thru atccsi them a& you 
need rlirir.. rVrcitl er vuy, whirh voukl 
be a hi! of a "fiidec" but vilt wort wdl 
in prattbi;, h iq set the randon 
numbers vou n«d while vou arc still 
in Basic, before ?ougo kito macliiiae 
c«le- 

'I'hil is, you letup i taW« of raodoi-t 
numbtrrs — 2 miny as \ou will need 

in thcprDKram — anc thtn PokeiheHi 
ljiIv DSBOrji] lisfuii; LitsuUjif; llrc 
,SVS con- maid o pn iito machine 
code. Ttesc nuatbtn cim ihcn te 
xetsftn * and when l hey arc required 
during rhe rann.ne rf I ic proiffam. 

QAME CHALLENGE 

I 1 wna Vic- III with IfiK e\p;ir- 

".iiiri t liki- 1 il irntiirr priij-rn nil . 

hjt l.avt foiiitd litllc lIi.iIIctv.ic in 
uiasl uf -JlOiC I have tried. Those 
I awn include iJuNgetuu, the liuih 
BungeumS, Myiteriuut tehmi and 
'J lie Cutse tf the Wetvteflf This 
last diienaj the only fame which 
1 found hard to do, and it loo* me 
several weeks lo get in And around 
the castle. Could you pleas* 
recommend another adventure 
Kimi wlheh. is hurdrr m t-r:n-V- 
tli.il moMI nlhcrv, :im fcwps yt>U 

n,iiiiin» MKirv. ] do not rniati if 11 

in I01C «r grxipkier? 

A'. Butltrtoorth, 

!tj.np r 

Lanttsftitt. 



Do you have a 

problem related to your 

micro? Tim HartneM will do his 

best to help. Please include only one 

question per letter and mark it 

"Response Frame' 1 , Alternatively, 

perhaps you have an idea you'd like 

to pass on to others. Why not write 

to us with your top tips? 



THE SCOUT Arx\MS adventures, tuch 

as 1 h j vcr> tricky \'ooioo 'Davit, have 
provee WJJ popular. Thiy are diffi- 
4T» I prtHnimNi.snlvr Thny al ui h avi" 
iht advantitgeofhavinp "'ibill levels" 
printed on tht packid^ing, at you can 
ehwt* prvgrMnn si" a difficulty level 
wlkh Suils ymi. 

8- BIT MICROS 

I Most home computers use an 
8-bit processor, yet many of these 
have fc'lK meniories, winch would 
demand 'it jecnu to me* IB bits 
— lwi> raised 10 the IBth power 
ei|uah <iAK. How cam an S-hit om- 
pnu*r address this atuuunl of 
maurfi 
LC Biihofi. 
lily, 

Cardiff, 

An a. hit fornputer tr&tiftn da- a H 
Liitsui :i lime, ["his has ncrhing m do 
wnti hm-A ml'.u l mrjnory ilecompulrt 
Can addres>. I Ik- sdilrjssa^lc memnry 
is limned by tie oMren bhs which, on 
aott-bi: coaipuii-r, is 16 bia widt, hus 
allowing ii to addres 64 K. 

CORRUPTION 

■ | vtry often dw-si^n my own till* 

pogea for (i rojumj listed 111 

computer books, but ] um 
experieneinK a lictJU problem, To 
brl^hien up ihc display, 1 um: 

POKE 643,HMD(1)*6 
to prcduec a. flashjog efiect. Bui 
when I us* this with a program 
witch contains sprites and 
graphics, the proiiRim works bui 
lh> graphics are corrupted. Could 
you possibly surest a way L could 

ovjKoBU ihLIS prrtKcrTi? 

J 4 Quouiti, 

Nermtk 

J Mi- rOKH KJU arc us.np simp I j 

chinge i he cu our of tie cjisct — and 

therefore changes, chiratter b> 

cliartde] , live colour of the materia! 

you're priming in tcx: on the screen. 

Hew*%6r, I Oi not set bow Pokinp thir 
addics; could pos« hly "comips " ether 
graphics. 

TllC bejr »-lf to LS,d1j[C I tic 'nAllCHJ 

would be to dc your random culoui 
chin«ts by having rhe culonr controls 
within a stnnr, a section ot whuli b 



selected at rancom — usine; MidS — 
and print i Ixtort each dtarKtei is 
printed , If yotircoriupr.on siill occurs, 
n eould nidi b* a .iwcliiiie (mil. 

KEY TO ACCESS 

| I ivtitild lika to knew litiM- In 
access more than one key at a time 
on the Commudorc l-l. I am 
writing :i machine-code polyphonic 
organ program, und I cannot find 
any titcraiarc *hi-"h wilt enable are 
to play chordi. Can you help? 
I Mw 
GaTtvuiifi. 
Glatgiw. 

UtiVQfC'Vxm-a, ii-you press tn» beys 
M u:t.c vni lite 04, lilt cm npiiici m'Al 

on I j rtid he one wiih the niches t 
pricrity Thttt ate odly ihnt; h.yi 
whizh return vilue; m the same time 

as i v :n.-i keys ire be nc read, 'fhese are 
the Conrnl, ?*iiJ"t and Commodore 
key?. The s.aie af these key i is held in 
location 6M. 

If Sh ft n ptrsvil 

P=EK|653] AWD 1 
will icurn 1 - if not pre»cd if 
Cor.irol i» prcucd 

PEEKWK1) AMD 2 
will return 2; and I the Cnmnodnrc 
Key t? r.cld down 

PEEK16SS) AMD 4 
will return 4, 

PSEKt653) AMD ? 
will lesi all ihtte, 

MORE RAM ROOM 

■ I have a BBC Micro with a disc 
Inftrfiree attat-heA. 1 ha*^ wrin^n 
several prop; run is which just about 
came It to run »ut nl'mcoory. I am 
ofnid dlA'r if 1 try Hi develop them 

fur her, I definitely vill runout of 
Runs. Is there a way of "■discount ct- 
lnn'* the Interface, using software, 
to Irvc up the nicst possible muni 
for my programs? 
Datfd Johanwt. 
IjHtl&N If* 

In wotf ypc in: 

PAfiE=aiaw 
tou'U fiid wir get a\ addirjunal L7;K. 

Ahliuuj.li you i li j j nit] um. yujl ilist 

sysl;ni, yuur amMOi open cisc files — 
thai is, yon annct use the Openin 
corr.mund. 



TfOUHCUM-TJIfcH, atfltMBER 1&E5 93 



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1 TO* s -O TC 300 ICVT = ii_i 

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SOFTW 

Programs for Software File 

should be fairly compact 

and sent on a cassette. 

Please include clear 

instructions and say^what 

computer it's for. We pay 

between £6 and £36 for programs published. 

They must be double-checked and submitted 





Klondike 

Bit an Fittuif, 

Bradford, 
West Yorkshire. 

THtiS IS ihe story of Klondike EJI - vju take 
bis pan, BiU tws arrittd in the small town of 
Fhlsvillc in the Middle Went in. response fc 
Moric> of a Gold Sirike. He finds himself a ploi 
of Land i Lai be can piutpcii. oil 

YcVu mm: him about with rhe cursor keys 5> 
6, 7, S and whjn VOU decide which squajre \c 
nunc press 5. The program will respond by 
reline you whether there is gold tJiire or not, 

if there is y*u hmv h chejice, mining ii or nm 
Tk screen then changes t» show the teve. 
indiatori taFbich show yv*t cunetii sia^js anc 
at the bjitom r/f the scnen a pointer which 
inverses left and right by mtans- of ibtr cursor 
l«.y*: S timl 8 nnd poinTe ro a type >f icon inoleac 



of the more usml menu, 

\ou muit ensure tltat the Energy level is kept 
high, iht iiti^-Mi; ltvt,l ttrw, -ht F^pd li^v?:] high, 
and the hunger level low. 

Tibu may cc-nvtrt gold to cash any time, and 
you may also buy food providing yuu have 
enough cash to do so. 

The viiriableo for the .nilJtil lev* j mif htld in 
lini. 35 and can be attend 3.1 ycu wish, they are 
a = Fatigue, b=Foodj c^Caih, d= Energy, 
e=Golij f=HunEcr. 

The grsphi: characters arc as follows: 

L^E 75 "AC -B'T 'EG " "pH". UNfc Jt* Each 
one is sh fted g'aphic three twice, LINE 450 
is tJ-* L^ 6 475 a "<" T J J" "L* ■ M" "0* Line 
48C is shiflorf Graphic 8- LINE 690 ate on- 
shiMed Graphic 3 eiflhi times, shifted GmpHc 
B, i nKhifiJ't firaphtc Sand er- ifted Graphic 3 
efgit (imes. UNE 710 is the same +1 LINE S00 
is "fivC" "BD M 'EG" "FOI LINE 910 is "ftC 'BD' 
"EG" "PH-. 



NT HT *»-! tr.. ".»T n-i.tb.' 

I ,RT 11-3 hb, ' PjT Si'i it 
. ir tt i_xc T ici. _crr is..' 

:eo if :t-4KE,-t* i thw qo tc 31 


IBB 30 "(J 7B 
119 CL« - FOft =.o re 9 PRINT P 

Hl-CH O ' 

NEXT : INK 3 LET .1 

■ ' i e a '■ c - i w 5 

I I F( Bfteft»p .1 p^=f? n twk n- r 
L» . pp. Mr :rir ; hue^se i. fln- 
an liBT Le.e. - s e a p c m 

IMG 

;ae palSE ioo. >o sub sbs 

lav I' e--).s THEir .R-r - T ?i Li:"r 
ti? 
130 BOPCEP 6: ;lj . LET JmF+1 
13B IF »nO THEtl LET i-1 

lie if »>*0 tieh Lrr >»fl 

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190 EF doe THEll LET h>lD 

1SS IF fc<=13 THEN -,ET I »iO 

149 IF C .115 ^MBF* _ET L..M 

1»B IF a ■ «flC "HEN -ET bat 

170 ir f '. i Lit f-tn _E~ r»lv" 

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153 IF 1 ,ilO 'HfN _ET j*S 

185 IF b < ±8 ~«E»; L= T t nfl 

»e if c > x3a th»n ^ct r- *e 

205 JF f>»3 -tlEu _ET 0-7 
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sis i' i -e ~m6.i „e- t -* 

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225 2" i ■■ iflO Th£S LET m >6 

i30 IF a =£C Ti-iN ^ET r.a? 
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S5C- IF OisflC HEN LET i.iS 

£55 1= .d • idC THEtJ LET ll iX 

£60 I c t -60 T-<;M LET -n6 

£65 IF r ■ ,£ --5 J LET U*2 

ITi IP h =£ "HSd LET ImJ 

i^^ I F J =i: T-iiN LET ii >9 

30Q IF *;.lfl? ^iEr. LET j ■ I 

£35 IF tMNt -HEr. LET n.l 

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PT 11 » t,«T Ui'.i 

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:ro plo' ias,7a gpflu s.sb 

MB PLO - 16: # ?3 DSBU 8>36 
:«o Ptor iBs.-i emu a.ss 

H5 SRINT iNh l.HT 111 , I . "^ J IN 

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3TB IF t..O TiEN cl; fjP :=C. 
to ia psir^r p^aeis ti ' 

■ MEXT ; 

LSI Ul» - LMU«I JT4KI C1_V 'yU hK".'£ 

r..j ;^iH ' , 30 3u6 *sa fqr }>Q 
TO a 80 I.E>T 3 CO TO '35 
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6t ■'.-Otl RRE TJ- F^TISLED TG CON 
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■ BD'ii- corjrr COTI.T LET * 

■ >■ ?0U HP\'( M> EUEP3V TO COKTTiJ 

." " CO SUB 7H FC5 : iO TC £efl 

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390 IF t;-±S9$J THES PPJSE ISC 
CL* TPTfJT >RIKT PSI"T _r 

T 9f*' >CV HflV! HC^e T-ai| Ci-iCL'SH 

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SO" GO SUB 710- FCR I=fl TO SSO 
ME.T : 60 T3 735 

iiS ir i .' 3ftiFB» Trei> -.Jat 1HV ' 

cls ph:kt ^fta*r Fit;ir ^* 

T 9**" VOU »SiJ£ MOPE TrftH EUCL5H 

CASH LET 51-lECHE ELSE HRVCT A 

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j-i^ :j= :*l3 then psuse ioe et 

S ■ PUN - ?OT'JT ?»T l J- LET 

ilj=- OU HC'.'E. =I^LC-£l DUf h.l ii 
P ^C CEfl-ri TCC -ITfiH d 1 F<"F| 

CC tu£f ^SO: FC3P t ill TO iO 
C; NC1T : GZ' rfl 735 

J.J7 PRIM INK I j BPIflfT 1, -T17C 
F3E L fl" 15,1, 'L t ', ! L I h D 
I c -i t q r B" 

410 PRlTiT RT IS 1; "MiFI* ',RT IB, 
ft. 1 54'. " ■ F4T 1S.L1 . ' R« t T. ■ . ft" 15,16 
,"!jj- fi _ IBjii r 'C-C";FT 15.161" 
Ern" 

415 FBTI/T t^H S,1T ai.a .5 

■XiS PLC" E.il W=P.L 3C0 DPPv 

-is i -:s PPfl j -is . is 
+£5 PLC- - +e,ii rwwMJ :e fl: www 

-IS. -LB t-NHV -IS, IS 

456 Sl5 _ S9.41 C-RP 1 .' Iffl,* fF-PL 

-IS. -15 CPfiN -15 IS 



94 YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER J9B5 



SOFTWARE fit 



---"- k.ot l2B,*-i t-ff*u 3&,a t'PP 

J -iS .-1! DRfll -LB .15 

t«fl PLOT II! ii MIU 3»,3 C'Pf 

' -.1 .-1= thliu -lb . LB 

44B PLOT 265 ±1- Bflfiu 20/? MP 
■) -IS .-IS: BRP".J -IE. IE 

■tSi wj-.r iNh 3;rT Jd =£."N' 

453 IF KMYfi'5 - T P1EH LET U'l 
t-1 fiPIr-T AT ;i.h*I " " 1* tl 

^2 ~f«H LET **=i 

*ftS ZF IhKC iJ B* T«BH UBT (lit 
**1 PRIIVT STtiii-L l m ti 

>«a? -BFr. fr «=57 

4B3 IF H4i-Ev»j *■ TSIEH SC T: It 

*?3 PU0T ft^if C«ftu IN< 3,530,C 
473 =ftitrr er j-.2,"v".a- :: 7," 

I", IT iT.lSj J r- t',1? "t.'"» w 

17,22 'M' ;Pf J^ 1'. -o ' 

ii? sBurr isr. : st ls.i T ;rt 

-» -BS- ■ 

•1*5 6EEP iMiWSiM S3 to 4fif 

i#0 ir cc -g THBIi PtSTOHS LET 

**-»15 GO 7 1 45 

iif I' H «7 TlElt LET Itai? SC 
TC Ji5 

■62 IF Cf (IS ~MEli LET ml! (J 
V i_' "JO 

sc: :* tt »1B -«& tt<iis then g 

SO* I» M<**7 THEN LET Ma 19 6 

( TI 73^ 

9lS I* it >1£ "flEH LET tt.IS & 
TJ 735 

SI* I" «e ■£"* THStl LET *,*w!5 G 
T3 5?5 

Si? eee- .c; rr-sno cc Ti ^:c 
?£i let -■:nt iRMD*iB5 

93? I e r««B 77-EH 00 TO ^53 

?3J C»S POP ="3 ~0 9: PRIM" F 

WCJer = let ca=" 

too:- c.c. lice meal' eg s-jb -« 

j: »pp z* TO iOa HtKT I 
SU LiT fif-3 L£T r*b-i- LET i 

JiJ OJ I'J 1JO 

SSJ £-3 -Oft ;«0 tq 9. pshmT R 

E-- : ^£T #**■ 

FOQS 19 BFG Tfi 1 fiftflTll" fiOl 1UB - 

55? "IP z«e tc iee hCKT ;. -£" 

| i»-l 90 TO 130 

S63 LIT r*INT -BNC-*.iB. 
=■=■=. f-.C ?■<? TC 103- tlE-T : 
573 I* T'«5 THEN SO TO 58= 
575 LIT HatlS LET ri*l»8 
=?S3 6 J TO 13« 
555 kST f sj^ir iRHpv.iS 
tflo t- rj.4 rim ac to ai3 
=55 z~Z <'.- ; =J tc ;$ spi.t 
PAPER i 

r.B *T ; LET Oli 
OAD i_JCt HC KLP HEPC 






^00 Fl'C: =»3 TO 

MS let ai**:-s 

SiQ LEI j inr BN0*ie 

bis lit a»i*r fiN&#ii' 

«fl LET "ilT PNi.*e4!i f4i ^ts 

iiS CLJ BBIH* 66TWT TN* 

-*■ Cl« r JOtW»STVtST10f . 

:-;■ ;.'E ?sa, ip* : ;= 

IMT PFllJT LET .;i«" . ou P-IVf 

:.!-:.-trt4 iMt *cli " s-j ;ue 7 

M 

Bia ="»:mt pit a ; ■ BOBntity 
n:- Cunt«j- 

4S5 BR JUT P T 1^ i ' C.'Mltg 
:J0 If 5 - -■-" - . : THEN =»!'IT fi 

r ig.i) i - f» j 

friS IF a « PKt 1<23 ThBT^ PCJh^ 
PfT 12. 12 ? .' «ej*^ Cieo' 
MO :* a =^o _j, en =r:,t sit in ; 

3 .■? ; ' Ri !* Z, * 4 Dn ' 
«» if 9 =- -=N H-1II7 pt i: .. 

, i " •Ji .-^ F9f. r 
B<0 PflJPJ" . fPlHT p;;r,T _t- 
Of-" Ci?-:(M;h UVti ■' i 

6il PftlwT fFIvf LET CH" fO 

VOU Mi- TO HIh( HEBJ r:>T" 

B70 R<M.&C 

B7B IF'IWIUBV*-' - r-« i CC t: ^: 
D 
fiSB LET itlt.fi LET J=^-IO G7 

TO :2C 
*90 ClS • ■RIM' Ink ra ~ & ._ 
MtlilldD' J !'■■■. - «- t,it- ^^^™^^ 

■ fl- t :i.-| ■ i- ! li.-j- flf - : 

*. '««■ PRWT PfltHT LB 
T Dl; PLEP4E Di p^TICPJT' 

60 SUE ^SP "JP US TO 303 Pi 

*.T I LffT «n-IT '1 liii* i ►. ■; ■ 
595 LET e*d-.E 

?ae i-CT «it*.i - 1 

72S c oo ;*e t- .act i,m ; gc 

ru -Li pb:*.t nit 

iiT i 



r- 



^• - 



7:fiT - :: 

".PT »,19 :" 

A.rtT 

f=lNT cApi£>> 



a. 12 eBi'it.c let 

MB F3P - >0 TC -30 NIXT t 
"0 I* ■ ■ "B THBII BO 7fl TSB 
7 = 5 --INT PRINT LET : „ vi 

fc-tln^tblv vau urrb jniie.e 

to «*t u tc .■ ijsll ■ ■:: bus - 

id LET iit'tt -ET d-J-I?- FOP 
:j: TC 120 MEXT I S3 -o 12* 
^IC PPTNT PRIPST Liy J I »' 

tCU R-5-E: UBLL"; <i0 SUE TB 
■3. LET j.j,t; LiTT l=i -33 FCP X 
^B TO I«. MEfT J; Si3 "3 130 
735 CL* RRlir : LET 0*«- 

TCTPL SORB! 10 BuB 7K 

7t0 plot t?,;?* csru jpi r o 



7*5 PRlHT . »«UiT LE~ Jt* SUE 

GO EUB ~flC PfilWT 1 BfiL 

*■? 10 I FT --** ^aTICl'E " 30 1UB 

793 PRINT I fflLSe IS LiT Ob- 
■"- : 00 SUB 7S© PREHT «, 
RRJ9E 10 LET ;.ts-CA4hi " GO 

5JJ TiC CUT c PAUSE 11 LET* 

a»-Foot e; ili -i-a rfiin 

T i Peu=£ as _et St.-HUHMf! 

. S3 bub 7se B=:r,T 

7B3 PLOT Z,VC DFfiL SS , 3 ■ PMtff 
= B^JT : FS1HT 'TC-flL '.d*** 

IttT^fl 

7BS LET p-.j .J ti.(..t.|*f 

TSJ BLOT e,W PPfl'.. SBS,e P_0' 

0.3B E-BRi: 2S3.0. PALiE IN 

7S5 PRIMT PCTUT PpJpJT =RE 

•*IHT J^IIJT LE^ CM">0 

/O'J UISH TC TC" flj*;il -til" S3 

iu3 -SO 

TT> B^lriT WIhT PRINT t>j»i 
NT hXOf SCOPE ■ ";M pa 

tiE 3 

"* J' JKKCt »*■■■' 7«EH 6£JT3B;g 
RUM 

?SS l c IHh.E-i * = '"lj "MEN BP.tCMT 3 
BORDER - pasED - Zrnr 8-. C-l 
■ STOP 

768 Lrr C«C*I>T 4»J LET tup; p 
OR :*C T3 iOO G3 73 ;3C 

79C LET 2-HDT RI. LET UaPlCT Z 

rep ;—' T3 lci. c* »itn* «*M' 

BEER .32.S0EE Cfl-tO MtJCT 1 
RETUPM 

705 C-3 POP =■* TO 10 PRI>JT 
PHPEP I;" 

NEJ I *£T OI.-VX' 

ntii e.l, p?^:- n units of w ec 

3UB - 3C PWBB 5B. PRI!I - P-1N 
LET SBVMiH PlftNr UNITE- UO.'lC 
.■OU L*PE 7" CD »LC 730 :JIP*T 

jh ■ :f c «B .Or £<«• then so to }t 

I 

"sod Li' tMb+gn-ic let e*:-m»a 

-..-,- »TBP*B »Mt*i tiCEP OIIC -=■ 

iN* RMJffi BfilJHT PNC-*1 »Lfli-> B 

nC'*E :l5 sejnT &t ib i, '*r; ■, 

ul> ijftl E* Of IPC BEE* .Oi- P 

eib r* I - iKBy«»'"H™ — neii . - i_*Sii o 
E=Iifir o peittb:; a TQ IB 

Ci^ I" I.i£<t< • ' T HEH eo&:-cs ~ 

^f.^e- 7 rijr C FLB5+1 e. BRISf 

- fl C_S STOP 

csc *; Tj sec 

&GO PBIHT I)W i PT li.tt, 'PC P 

- 4* + l,bo. ■«'■ , IML B.RT »lt£..D» 
'E&"; IH* i:PT iji-J.bij' F0 M BE 

EP .33,-53 PETL'fl*- 

wzo p-<iwr D* S;RT tltt/'fl.' A 

- il+l,bb. 'EC' j l' 1 -. 6 AT 41+S.bs 
■BS"; IM< i.dt <:•: bb-'PH": BE 

EF .05.-53 RETLR-- 



Battleground 



Brian FHtcn, 
B'Aiifnrri, 
West Yofkshite 



f 



AfJ AILMV HAS (anted fin rhft hwrh Tirom rhi? 
slvps in the background and is advancing tewLrds 
you. You commind s machine gun post at rhe 
btxiom of ihe screen anc it is ycui dur; to delcnd 
it at LiLl co$t. 
Vouareabl? Lo [rj*i;rsc acmfis the hnnnm minp; 



juryi Z cfi and X, right and Tire using the jpace- 
3ar. TLc eiemy and :he centfic ?hlp Arc b»ck ai 

you. The ^mt use a short niscriiiic aide nmiiie 
for the sciLiid cfTtcts so Jo nnt run ir until tSr 
<:od; is in inemory, 

Firnt lyp- in ths main Baiie istins and San 
ifi fl B - Groinc" Uiw 1. r n>ea type ii the 
machine code listing run it ant if there are no 
errors Save il u "H - Code"" Codt 32500,192. 

Tan error occurs, during running iuscii a pause 
of B() in tr> proftraii 1 , afier ?rin[ bq "="; Pctk 



b an J before Xtxi j. This wiH slow it dawn and 
you will be able 10 check th; Data numbers. 

The graphics ussd .11 Batlkgiound tre: 
L NJE SO K' LINE » 1_i LINE 1tO B' 'C x in 
10 and 120 LINE 130 J'. LINE 150 "BBB'. LINE 
260 l B' LINE 270 'C LINE 9^0 a$='A' x 10 as 
ir b S, cS, rf 5. LINL &00 is 1' and unUeniKbiili 
is FSH' uie 1030 e * ■ 20 spaces, 
"to get line 60, g« inta E mode and prss ker 
5. the background to the l.ne will then be cyan. 
Go iato E mode asd pres$ key 7 when :hc lin< 

K liniehvd. 



The Basic listing. 


PER S AT If -: 'J": RRtOOriXZS U*R 


:+;, :-: 5Uf IBS 


; -Zft i Bi • Pi-"Vt-on -»ar*i03S 


JZt-l-i PL0 T : ,, e ; ! : .3 4 r.^^ : 


3B3 IR .«B TMEN C-C TO BBtJ 


ai . ,• ',ii,j c - „ ■. t 


<jeb : c ii; -' : r «p'--p s.s - .; 


3S3 'i'J 6UII l^tl 


■ ■ -: • ai 


L. LET im 


10? 7.P :-; ^^ TMEPJ GC TO A1*C 


; ■ . :■ ' i Q09 65 


i*e SETUftN 


4 13 LET i ■* -i + 1 


.^ ^L-: _i.j.ii LOAD "* , C0CE 


IBS PRINT RT ii 17 B*E^ 


4£3 IF tCft££HS lift i »" ' *"■: = 


ir BOCDEH ~ BPiE= 7 XMC, 3 C 


lfec plot :.:- 3 pRflu is e 


1 T iCii et- r-jo Cfi* LET- ;s ■ T3 P 


L: ■ GO Ev'S J6C 


i7c s; :ue -C50 


.i uet if«*:#ic iE _ - «i C 


50 BORCER 5 BP.FER - r_j 


I5E PilMT I',- ; Fi.'E- t,A- i = 


TJ i60 


iB FOR =o TC i PRS«T c s?£R 5 


i;al SCfiP .31 : 


::: IF iCREENl 14« * = - : = 


RT . 0. ' 


ISC -^IfJT :-jk, I. PhFE=- e;pT |4, 


i t-»h \\r - iP S33 i_E™ t* • T3 • 


NE- 


#;Sl 


)»" ■ LET (CISC42B: LB7T -' ?1 G 


50 PCS »5 TC IS RRIKT PPPER 


5£e =5INT ::ih a- RfiPER 6. R" id. 


o t: 46c? 


c «7 a ,C 


a . C ! 


4AB IF SCRIESl i»; t = UNO s 


NE V T 


SIC PRINT :■-!- : PRRBR 6;R7 se , 


1 7--M C-'l cJS £43. LET bBU T3 >. 
!■■ ■. LET jCai;-EC LET Mil 5 


M PPJi." -. S«t-l,23 


#i d * 


b o un .: 


5SC PRI+IT RT |i,!,'l 


Q TI i50 


70 00 TO 199 


iOC =3 INT IMK 0;ftT SIkO. 1 rCGSffL 


ABB if SCREEN i ist B* »"" SNC ■ 


30 F>» Lai^+t T8 Xi iT£= i PR 


";ftT 21, 11;* LUBE i " RT S'. -2= _E 


I THEN GO r.J& £53 LB" SB > T3 1 


I- ~ II;- (tac'ez i- ^t < l : 


JSL 


)■' LET ,,:j^l« LET fh ai 


pflH&OMITE UiB ;*i*; PRIST PflPE 


;*e 3RJNT A* ii.4.::.«T ii iSS.K 


:: - : ice 


E B,P,T i ifS,Cr=5 _=3- !i£"T C 


>2Z IF fie ■ li THEN iEEP 1 ,0Z ii 


460 LET ; 33 IF n»»l THEN LET ; 


50 FCP ,=s'-ii "J 13 r'E=- 1 P 


J6C PRJNT *flP£R 6 a ' _ IS € "S" 


t^-13 LET -V4»»0 


PINT It* 0. ?RB-: i.flT - *-c ■ 


878 brtht ;ap*5 H i~ am t ;■ 


i~c rftii.- papt= &,*t s.j tt 


^fihto«:~e -:-" :_ = £": = = ;jt =* = 


liC IF it-:s THEN pflNOOniza U5R 


iefi PRINT cs?e= e.fiT is.t.ti jt 


Z- : ■ i+5: i;-P| Mfl: *JEKT C 


3SB0O Pflt'DOMIZE L-1S 335RC SO 


BETURN 


TD BBB 


■-: i r a>i then le" ^=o : J . s - 


:^o fcb ,=e: - ; 3J step -i; »■:- 


s« LET fl*«TlJ: 1= J+h,r:; ThEN 


■«-* TMM*t ^i _ It'tkil L£T c;.". : 


; £3*t- s F=.i .- : if, j =p-6H : 


_C 11-ai.N -Tj. - = -3- LE~ 1«1 


+ L ^£T -Sd=3d+l LE" K=t*4l 


rt t« ^ b";5t ao.tr'C '=>t ^ 


3 OB IF me TWIN 90 TO c-i? 


Sec IP *■!€ THEr-- LE." 3=1 ;■ vb 


POKE i^cTS ;; EtfTURN 


1 12 IF SCREEN* '.tc us 1 " T-i£r. s 


tlB-h TMEf. _£7 Bb»i:s*l. LE" BC = 


110 I" IrtKt. 3- - i=+ID ■■ 1 THEK 


TC 530 


Bl*l LET lj:^i4.1 'FT ^i;:-l 


_ET t!i-; RFilUT pqpgF f 
^T 1* i B";3T ZS.t;"C- ZQ TC J 


see so tc ;*e 


LE \m' m 

; :; IF i»: OR *=s "HEF* le- t»v 

b-l 


:;c fob :*{e+i tc ^a step i pr 


IMT INK i ?ac== * AT C.li-C-iPl 1 


4 3 


SI RRNDCWI2E .== 3^iB' =SInT P 


EcC I r ^iC THEN LE* iict: 


liC IF IHKE 5= flMO - Ifl Th;i 


-a=ep e *st e,p;rnc« lj#, ('bxt c 


?20 IP q"i ; ntw le: - *=■&-! 


PRIOT 5hF'EB B »T 14, t .FT ir 


lit) GO 5UB BO 


YiC IF t«AC^ r MEN _E;t ^ ij }C T 


,e ■ LET ;=-!-! PRINT =RFER 8 
RT is. » . »B" " _ "0 .t, m : dC T5 


::0 LET ", =B. _£7 ;«0 

■S3 IF fr-e TM?N RJWOOMI2E JSP 2 


C BBB 


:S0 QO TO ISO 


140 


il + 1 LET i.il-1 PRINT PiT 31,17* 


SfiO nniNT IfiyETSS ., IN i CF- 


ijtf i- irir.c. 5- ii-ifeu i_=T z=i- 


Lrb 3Ub ICC 


BRT l; FLh3p- 1;PT LO.O, 


:-: =_J7 OUEP I,!-,a»; DRW I«t 


I"0 IF »-3it 7i-E\ fiRtCOBIZ; L SP 




S ■:»'• = - : C -_f PKIt.T :-J-:. £; fA 


:ii!3 L=T L= : . -1 BPIPJT PT 81,1 


fcofifpnuet? o/- rtex^ page} 



YOLR COWPUTEP, SEPTEMBER 1965 9£ 



SOFTWARE /X 



(soptin'jed from previous page} 

o R n e . E P 

S78 PP.ND-OMIXE U5R 32520 

^33 -flMT'Onl^s USH <st-i KHI.. l - 

IZE U5P 32569 

553 :i;?jt "p-i-? 33EQS :■ ■ *<■■;' 
■ " " '3 "■ z t 

:s3 ir :•-• " - :■■ ==5T=-fe eec 
.;■: ro 2? 

•- jj "TOP 

623 POP- *»W to ;t ?>- S t, ._ OJ( . 

ht tt t.chFi .is ?-i : :■-;-£ T j = 
3266: next poke i:f _ s.« =£ 
ru« 

ess r := a«e< ?2 ss step -t pc- 
= =:e~? j- pr;:>' rw j =-?ep e 

..T j.j « JHR« 1 -l RRN^OflZE wif 

!£«63 .:■.- 4 -:-r 63*73 rs P-E 

~U*4N 

E B3678 - 5-Sl^T Ill> 3 PRPEP 6, 
PT 1 ■ < ,HP* IAS RRfOOMZE uSR 
326=: NEXT - POKE c3i~3 .*5 »E 

6S0 C 3R ys66 TO 6<J 5 - E= -1 = 3K 
E £3€~? ■* PRItJT ZMI 1 =>RPEF f. 
iT it £ :«=s iiS BfiNDOMZE LSB 

--' . riExT y = :- z 8367S.W F5 

-.-r; 

150 RAnIC-IZE _;- 32369 OP INT 

i- c .-. "E - T ~ L E 5 R C J K 9" 

ST i Bi"S Briar Fit ton isiS 
670 plot 20 i.-i; ewhu ibb c l,k 
ru 0,3* ef-- - -:;;.; df.ru e -j*. 

6£3 PLOT 30 IOC; [>BRU 168-0 Dfl 

flu c -"o Dfifiu -as? s crrj e ?« 

cio -pint frT ic,*. "i;,i *ra 
flT l£ 7 "3E n> c- ii gun ^-: t" AT 14 

7;"> hOVIi a." M '3 hi' - _ 15,7 
sPCCE E5P :o r = : -i" 

"CO fL" "P ." = '.BMJ -- r ■: 
- c :- DRRU -:*; e DM 0,-1* 

~:c plot )o,ie :;;j is; ^ :=r 

. ; It C-P.fiU -19S>« DPflU c-:j 
jW i K +a.t -iS>t 

730 "OP fleO ~C< 7 

JSP " ;"+a ,fc - ■ 

740 f jP i>0 ~i 7 
js*! ' : *s i- ■-; ■ - 

?so *es 4«0 r 3 7 
jSB • * • .a t -;f 'T 

760 roe *«e ~: - 

ti-: "l' - 41 : NEXT 

"0 top s=^ ": 7 



-ih = 



POKE 
POCE 

POKE 



i--\ :. 



pJAt 


b 


^ .- - 


REM 


a 


PC?t z 


REAC 


= 


.POKE 


PEfllr 


E 


POKE 


READ 




-:■■ e 



-£C FDG !>0 Tl SgftCr t- 

790 -^P i«0 TO 7 RE»t- S- 

J-r . i , i ':*^-~ a 

aflo r cp *^ -; ~ fiEOC a 
JSF- -« -i .1 NEXT i 

=:^ "OP 3-c ~; ==*d b 

.■ = =; ' -= > HE''T i 

- .^ :pf i*s to ~. pea? b 

USR "I "4 a . : NEXT u 
r-v' :-flfTR gT HI ic -L- IBs 

550 :>"a 5; ia ie it *o,*o,6a ■; 

S,66,5c 5.3 ■:•: 120,138 _.J,£5T 

:oc : =-■* c.c z z.c.o.c c?7.?» 
£0 124. ii*t. 165 -C 108 

B70 C'BT^ i3,:: :»,o,b,j c-o.sss 
:^^ 3^= c a .- •■ .-^p.-_- .-i.i -■ 

3 0,P, t 0,0.0,0 US .3A.3-4.a53 
130 DP.TP A O.C S= Si.SS.i* 16 
5*0 DflTP ? 0.t-i-.4.- 50,24 .a e 
SO© OflTfl ? 60." , e.J-L 125 . lc€ .58, 

e 

SiO INPUT thB 4;"KkLBUt LtVtL I 

1 "0 5 ■ " ; -, 

020 IF h-1 CO h>5 THIN 5C Tl il 



930 ;^: 4_c- j«-o 

94-D LCT !*»■- fiftflflftJSft-^ 

350 LET b*a"A ft 9 R R M £ R R fl 

543 LET ;*""fl A £ R R 'ft R R R R 

i*3 LET e*-"R±--RRRARR 

5^ LET if" 2 : 

: =:- foh f 

990 L£ T bt"£ IF i£.0 RND h _: 
men _ET r.:h.:J 

10GO „E~ "k*$ i-ET it-1 LET ,.= 
4 i_ET u«e _E7 ae^s uet ar=c 
io;o lc~ i«0 l£- #-*> le- :«a 

_£r h.SL _ET 5-0 

10*0 LE~ \r0: _E~ -'=3- LE~ <l«0 

103C LE" ^»« 

-21.0 k-E~ - , .**C. _ET >, »3 : l£T I»3U 
1C50 PFNE-TIC .1= 32E4S RETUKN 

1050 FOR tf»S8 TO SB JTEP L P0RE 

^:e _ 34 ppint if:- :nt tsuo.**); 

F3P5P 5,^7 :t L,!E " r at fi-r(:fl 
I 30 S.CB,^ 3t.S;dS NHN[>Oni2S 
U5-: Z'*~*.7!' '-l' r i POKf S5&7F )9 
^f-jCN 



Ths hex loader 
Usting 2. 



10 DE p FN -> (h*lal6*irOCE h((U 
-4.S-I7 AND hjl J) > ,L 3 - J-'+CODE h|(2 
) -4-6- 17 HMD -i*<£J }"9"1 

EO INPUT "3lirl "ji 

30 INPUT "PiriST - , / ■ 

4.0 POR r=i TD t STEP 3 

50 LET 10 150: PS7JNT I i ■ ; ', 
60 INPUT hti PHJNT Kg.; 
70 LET i *0 

QO FOR t=l TO LEN h$ STEP Z 
90 LET ;«FN Mh»>. LET ^lJ^stot 
+Z 
100 POKE h+s .: 

lie LET htBtit 5 TO I; LET <*> + l 
120 NEJ(T b 

130 PRINT " p " INPUT t ; FRIN 

T t 
14-0 IF UlOl THIN PRINT "input 

tffor - *. t<i as a in" GO TD SO 
150 NEXT n 

160 Ptn tntar stop t& & .op 



Th& machine tod&. 



:isc 

3*55 i 
32547 

.^* : 
21=1 = 

32663 
»-2«il 

32sra 
526*~ 
res:? 

._z_. 

:;^'i 

: = f f 

3.5591 






20 F 
20E 

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75-F 

■. 



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lose: -" - e: :e: : 

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eia0E5C5C5CB 

Oil -£1Z2£30E 
E0?=.i£=CSei5E 



!i : 



SL! 

-.- - 



:=::=5?::-si23o» 

- eFEOOEOE"019E01 

ElC10i52f " J-~^.-.--,' 
E r C91iO_.'33133C0 
ef^BttaRS-ESaSCSCt 
B5E3ClDi5Jia37SFE 
e7£95'C9C-lFdC12i 
£C011iCi30E5C5C; 
E?5Q:Liti«Jtfii '; "i 

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#41 

A3* 

1256 



-= i 

1302 
1163 

634, 

lidj^do; 

653 

52- 

.77- 
f 1 ': 



Boxing 

Jasort Freer, 

Ramsgate, 

Kent 



f£//-6$ 



The prcwravi offers you a bird's eye view of 



a boxing ring and ihe opportuni^ to go thraugji 
thret rojnds v.ith an opponent of your choice 
it possible if your strategy's iiics enough. The 
leys for ihi gamt ;iru X Ls for doun tnd Z is 
fitr ip Thf > If^y i<: Jrir moving riphl and the 
< key is for moving ieft. 



Tht CBM key is for punching wiih ihu left 
ha^d and the Shift ley ,s for pjndiutj with the 
right band. Flease nme rha nhis pmc is fHr the 
Ccmmod^re &■! computer and has sound and 10 
(evrls iri' j?Jay. This ptjfiiam has instmaioas wd? 
it. 



u pn. c! £*i, -o»;E5ijee.:i 

i PRUtrU" 1 "Hn'-'J-TWh'i- iHtlX 

• vrn-'vuiiif-rto^vta in *= '« 
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i-ii 

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ii20 .fv<B-«ni)»>e-i^p4Dy r-iSiw 

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!130 ,|-8l"HST1ieiODt<lB1M» 

1140 rOBl«ir<)4fl IICIT 

i i', fu*tifl40- »;* ryutiO'li.t 
1190 PETtipfl 

taea nTnri?-t,;jut n-"i> i*b 

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JBiO 1f(i , <>f-i;'(lH<.Sf*--IIME»llFFJXftll 

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K+ii.aa 

J£33 IF*;, , "«r|(h£<il>li:iJ6i»o 

^nu Jfr'^tM 19 MCKT 

ZCVQ ?0Kt?44i.|4' POCItD'lL,! 

21 111 KLtSKH 

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•jji> ;Ffi>V*-fMIBfl<VnJ|Htii|tt )l^ 

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'Ill PUltRll 

'in I rim £vi-i;L'tl!L't*L-l!tUl:LL>L:lii; 

;L- "I HO 32 l 12 

iJiH frCT'Jte 

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■ pnccsttt.xe ?«£!«* ta.*;f ok 

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30Wf ftt«tw* UP MjtllilT THL ' ■ 

:3ftlO H)*!<:e8TiMS0> - CJ , -l.FSItE* I 

HEXTF 
3846 £■• * -r KLUIP* 
nude «»*-.« f-T'10 fOKfv».:.i* ^.)> 

r:L4i.is* rfl«Fi' k MicisoMi.-j 
aairi pflrLifi.jis.is rset.irflid "<n 
' l-4.:l roMLUf<n«:iEici*i ^ur 1 

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to* ludoi'HOt*! atKriL *(" 
so?* r«tHr"£ii!i!U±U6i";iig<iD>'iiL 

<_L lOHTO . * K u " 

iiBiD hUKE!»4«, m r )RQl m rosoio 

«E1T 

fipn wT#*eas 

fiHtffl >*X-l».l»l«l(9.FUKtV.>:l'l*lli 

a-ft F i£8 Pir[t.; r roii[,c-i: ,0 

«.b rOKCSI>»,5. ."* FOBTMUl" F»l 

FSi- i.~J rr >F ;_..-|JlUD 4t,XIDt, fDK 

CS|k4,£* 

USJO FO«M -irui»B -KilH FEMIT 

casa >* i nT-'Jtif SVat' l tTOJ i O't LACK 

aeie roicE7a4L.ii9 r*jf&.»iiesw»f 

NEtl 

CC:S MlKCT+ri •] PP!W1'- W " !F«l-8 

■n.;-.:.-;l IHLHif<H 

■M'. ii «!«" 4E. NHET< ' PRINT" 

VOJ BE*T "» JN "KO ' RflkB^S 

66*0 f«'lMT ,, iTHF SF'MIT IN POiNr? 
liM; "il" fait v rt i j • - PP[HT-'*HO V. 



I^&B PR:KrE I I IIShF-T Tuft : VOO 

l*V 8 ftUSlER CPPONtlT- 

av&u m:ic tc^rcM EH "*0" rouho-" 

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110 

coon t-diHi-.j iUifc lEx' 

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(0 10 FRIMI'^UlOK- ¥1 

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* 51HP* ' 

test ijrrws iFHt-" "iHt 

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(848 B5IBJ1 

-oai Rc^atc.frr- nn 

t NFME flUll & LETrEFO 
*HE l»»uTrs in FMfrs 



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ES ECT. 

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r 

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flUHT-IOOr.'BPJftd flRrKMnLL"." 

inch ijpet" 

"5 1). bimrifirtrtRb cs<«LL£HT",-'r.v 
»n FH*rn8Trc H 



YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1EA5 



SOFTWARE /% 



Vii* PFtNI'j. mill -J *l MT ■•'■■■<■> 

Pii :a K< iC Ki iiO Ik f" flsisn 

7<5ii fiinto; a o x S5M 

! H S " 8370 

T3M fllNTOL' i( ¥CU WNT TO AC u. ^ 

ft cHftwIflw hn ^SU*' i----- 

T522 ^INr'D [K SO rtHLN T ■ I f, [fi £386 

THL 6»HE FOR YQir tfnu* 

TiW FUNT-J WHICH UPPflNrtT r.li B15B? 

voo nun to ncHr rsru 

r:p*T- U58B 

YMB F*»F.lfOi« ir«M PHITF 1 l^nfiC 

.", irFOlBTHEHPftlMV'."; HEXT 

753^ HTHlM Stiri=«--H£*tl ft»:, 

7"!« iKFOFlCX IfXH-lLKXC'lO HLfiH -1,26 

I »t"2C" ■ 04TO*3-tO ugo 
7343 St'<il-»t>'i2 
7*46 (C.'UC'XXUHKBIDIU**; I.I I 

h-ii«.ini(»tt(ii«rt> «» 

;«t tULini'iiiiifitiiti (Kid 

TS&O PIlHt'V" .PAUJT'U »CRV I- 8*;-S 

con appoHFHr hill bee.*: pun waa 

73S2 MlNl"iJL tnCH COOT VO| FJSH ttllfl 

1 IS LUL* J icUUHSS- 4»I. 

fit* niwt*% rsour aigijt the «inu aiou 

HTTHJ * 3 flWft -■'»", OKEU 

71BB PttHJTl JT.fHH.Fr- HfND Mi$ 

) .(SHIFT fc<fi[6HT MA»&>" Jieu 

73$B P(lHT"iJHU:f. THfF YfliJ fftN flQ 8310 

Vi. FiKO NMIlCW «' IHt" -PfilHT-i, 5Af 95JB 

£ tint SB" *B** 

737ft Prim"*j|0»i V PO+EHES T* IK 9S3B 

u«.*(t S tOOt. " pft(fT*!i|flKMKIC<«UT< «> 

75TS RlSUaiBOK ^,4u 

7S80 peim"-jLr*c^S rmr rev ru 81 igpt 

«*r Ttifj tour jgnp 

■;iw ttlxi Itxt '—luLhTiaft -jV« 

7535 ftfTUKK >.[T 

■ ■M «h - ritft 'jr irrilHD 4 a;*; 

S3B5 Ptlin- , !jj&t£KlL"tfB(29>' t I) JCO 

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«53» P«KEM4Bil41*MKCMili MM ■«■ 

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"j-l 

3340 X'X«4"0032> f«y»*«(y>M] f 2J94 

*r-4*i f <Z£4>J .B = iv*-'r,<:^ft. 7,0, 



Pt*£V»2,F r BIE«»3,C 

P OK ilMU , 1 3 J PUKt 3 0* I . - 4 5 

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P0«MtJ-4CI0lli<v. II ROD 10 '*l HEN 

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4 

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RCTURN 
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FOh t-xlUjr *ft^**t* H :j." 6BV- 

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rtfti-rtK i" ■ EB$-B8f- '.>■:■ 

PR IH IV 'A*S rORT=eii2j pOIK 

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rOuB-'sfi' idaf'patHTr'SFCf J5 

PRmT l <iiti: ,, rpeiSiiiffF*ifti< 
ti 

RCTUBK 
* IfEH M SPHITE BOXER-LCrT 

i 6flt*#,5C »,fl,.L27,2S2,t;iZT 

Oj lfi7,,> 

1 PflTfiO. ia'.a,Bi«,B3 # B.f). f. 1 
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■ ■ 

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o,t«,S2 

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2,i, S3, 232.0 

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M)l'j OOTflt .2^1 ,24«.i.1S,U,2,l.«l 

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W134 »TflHa,Jii,H,?5E,25S,6,l3 

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!*1S6 MIAJfl.i -lJ4,9.t.S6.il.,. 

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!9l^;> pn I ALU il. f?4, 112.8.224. 32 
24(.64,33,24f ,64 
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1,3,23?.* 

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Possessed 

Guy Rvwiimd; 

Hextabte, 

Kent 



£*rV 



PcSSESSE3isa gmie for tht J6K 2X4J] wrmen 
cn-irtly in machine c<»dc. The game iticlf 

occupies under IK, but Lists tbe full dispby file 
which (iiuori -mainly mEan? the Rsmpack has to 
be fimiy placed on the back of the rnnchin- for 
the game to run. Th; idea of the game is locsdy 

bnicd on Robot ton: yon arz . trtc^nbiinj; — or 
3 C — t-onning anRind shoctinf the robots — or 
Xs — and the highly technical idea behind i: is 
to sap as Diatry robots m possick before foe List 
of you: fire lhies deserts yoLx The gunc includes 
on screen scoring nnd a bcrdc: irtdJcatiiig how 
many lives you haw foft. 

The code is held in tfoiee Rem ttatemcits 
which should b; the .1™ three lines of the 
program. To begin; put the computer in last 
mede, then type 

1 REM. , 439 FULL STOPS OR AMY 

OTHE1 CHARACTERS. ., 

and then slow When entered, Peck 16S53 should 
give J 18 if yam have done this a-riecily. h k. giv*s 

another rumber, add or ickl« ^haraenfrc an 
tieccssiry. N^xl enier the shon hoc loader 
prt'fjram in t'gute 1. This is he sane as any 

noiTJiai hot loader, with two imporunt uddifovis: 

■ totals are entered at the start ol aach line 

rtf rii^K, and 

■ the END address is entered, so the 
computer stops automatically 

Ii'.m error is nude in ciitciing ui.y line uf Lex, 

insieac of displfl>nTt£ the weal, it wiG print Ej 
and you must enter the total and hex again. So 
now er.itir the hex numbers and tOLiI in Ji>rurc 2. 



When you have ftnshcd this, alter the loader 
program st lire 10 i^sds: 
LET A= I03&9 
and line 20 reads 
LET D =17301 

Next, type in a Rem statement at line 2, 343 
characters long — which shoulc return a /alee 
of lia vben 173C2 U I\efeed — and eiiija tl.c 
hex in fi^re 3. 

T.ie final Rem tfatunctir ij only 72 CMKCtefs 
bng, and should be line 3 of you: program. Pteek 
17^80 should &3w 118, iad liocs 10 a.nd 20 of 
the loader ahculd have ihc values 173QS and 
17$ Tl ). F.nur the hoc in figure 4, save the *h<Xe 
b[ a couple of times just to make sure no nus Lakes 
hove crept in, and type; 

RAND USR 1^303 

Border will flash 

Mer pressing Newline, a border will flash 5 
HL-vc-dl Xs and an vtill app^r, the screen will 
fp iart for a secend and the ga*ne will 
commence. If you are not touching 4cy of lie 
Jreys, you v.- ill stait firing ar.d noving up, and 
before bng one of the robos will get you. To 
mew? yrur -negabeing around, use Lit fallowir.g 
control: 

tny key from Q O T foi up 
any key from Z lo V (or down 
any key from A to G fo - lelt, and 

tny key from H O U 'Of right 
I find it cutest to usfc Q Z, and H, i! though 
yuu may prefot others. Sinct you lire 
automatically in the direction pu ire moving, 
there is no fire bu:tOi:, and diagonal mmve-nent 
is pusaiblt: by pressing mu keys at once, 

When a whole screen of lobeis is dear-d, a 
scrttn with more rcbots should appear. On 
average, each screen should have U'o or :hree 



mesre robots 'ima \ht htttj although oocaiirsnolly 
you may find a higher sector has less than the 
one before. 
If the jam; does not run correctly or -rashes 

rt some *mgi\ rc'reid lb ■ pntgrim from tspe and 
enter -he program if. figure »i s jbsiru:Lng %-akies 
foi A jnd D depend, ns on 'A - hi:h Reni st&terr.em 
you are cieCjOiiiJ, When a screen is lull of hex, 
pnss Com to tarry en where you left cfT. To alter 
th* vflm 4, nf n hytr-, Pclw 'h? address with itiv 
correct value in decimil as a direet coram aid. 
A btscAlcciniil conversion tab.e is given in the 
Sinclair manual on page 181, 

The game is available direct from :he author 
tbi those nrhe finJ (he h.jx listirg too hud Plate 
scad £1.50 and a sac to Guy Rowland, Stony- 
acres, College Road : Hettabfc, Kent, BR8 7LT. 



Figure 1. 


5 


PEM MCX LOADER 


1? 


FCIsiT "STRRT ADDRESS" 


aa 


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v OUR COMPU"ER, SEPTEMBER 1965 B7 



SOFTWARE 




(continued irofn p;byious pegs) 






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Amsnake 



P Ft King, 

Ipswich, 

Suifotk. 



/ 



fy&<rf 



NarjnwG tjnusi^l iboiii this — jtia nmxh^r 



siidkit: game. Except (be thj £;w.'i rhui (his |J5amc 
is :ast, is entirely in Basic, incomes ir.creiskgly 
moit dilTicul- and f!:e snake Itwks something like 
a mal*. Seriously though f'tlk:-* it nlnml J uppcxtl 

lo all levds if dzxic-iiy as it d-xs sinrr off fairly 
easy f.nd becomes frjtuaily moit d.nicult 



The object flf rhe pam- is (u piicc your snake 
aroimd die scran, eating rats and avoiding mujh- 

toonis, the viialls aid of course — the snake, Ycur 

r<t'(m; incn'^r+ca ^'ith lht .tnpth :iflhu ;nLil-,c aid 

so &r my xcerd '.$: 2 1,420 points, so :yp« it in 

and have fun. 



IB ' 

70 ' 
40 
SB ' 
LB 

7Z ' 

■■'('■ 
90 G 
lW 

1 10 

ire 

l 3B 

140 
1 B 

i^a 
u*/i 

210 
220 

230 
240 
2S0 

270 
200 
^*H 

^10 
320 

-j0 
340 

5?0 

"5S0 
3^0 
400 
^10 









■ ■ • '* MinEr 

♦•**+* 

***+* F-. liina 

..... > »t*t 

C1EUB 150: 'ds* char* i< »»t ua 
WUsiUtt :-vii; ;itl» & »t*rt 

GD&U6 530: "=,crr»»ri 

bosus / :bi 'aitv G*m» 

HDEUrj Qi/tll end o»™r 
BOTD 110 

» ■ «.M, a .w ■ d0f chars {i »tuo »-»-».*+ 
m»^PflhFM:MPMnPV ^BflBlB 

DEF FN point td.fal^TEST; i**l<jh-Q. 40i.-b* Id. i I 
IJ*; I. fit INK 0.2TiIMt l.^:!^ 2.8 

5VM3DL 2*0.fr24.SilB.I'~r.;>r.C.J.7F.nDEl.!<I>tl.*<7E 
SYMBOL 2^1 ,f.;E,4r|fe,i.r>B.fc7E.lf3C,!y-C.t.ia < ^24 
SYM3DL 2*2.fc6.&F ,fcK? . (-7F . V?r , Snfii? . |,F , «r6 
itHML 2*3, fci0.AF0.^?n.f/FE,^FE,^fD,Jkh0. 1,60 
H * MrtlJC Jt^ ,fc^u , W* „i,aU. ?<46 .*t / 9 9lff. IcSA, & -L 
2* 5 , * 1!C , Wfl . fc 1 ?? , kE 7 » Icibi , StBD , frSfi , !i 1 1 
2* 6 . t,2C , I.5A , ft t»9 , t* / , f-6 7 . &B9 . !.5fi , &2C 

^0 *tr~c, Si&6 , tsft, t6i .t*>*.t.?jc , n e,*ia 

^fl fr0 ,Jt70. fc3C ,lft~ . fcW .fcDC ,t?0 . tQ 



5VH90L 
BVMIiOU 
SYHSOL 
SYMSO. 

KYHVIf 



SYMaOL 251 .V0 ,*E.f.33,&.D5,M>S.^'H t J!rE,^0 
SVnaOl 2S2,B,l!.4,6r3E.&5F.4.F^.2.«<lC 
SYMBOL ?57..B.V:.C.Mr.;>ai .!.P5.^5fi.Ma.'-.r 
S YM3Qt ?54 b !, ?4 , t, '4 : , ^ <- - ^'fri . >A6 , &FF , I.3C , &24 
S YHSOL 253 , fcE" 7 , **S ,*(FF , M4 .l<24, ?<FF , (,A5. U7 
ENV 1.1,15.1, 15,-1 ,T 
tMI i,H\ .I.IO.L.,1 
ENV 2, 5.3, 2. 15,-1, 15 
RETURN 
<*»*■»*»» Li LI k 

CL9: BORDER 25 
PEN I iLLX^AfE i. 



% bUr ■ 



ZiF-RINt 1 -**.***** 



AHSNAl. C 



^20 PEN Ti^DCATE £ . ft :PRIMT"Ttie :ib i«?tt of thf c«m« 13 t 

u Out do ' 

430 PRIMTsPRJNT-vcur *n»l.» *rouiid th« icritr utlnn ths" 

44B PFflMT-.PR)NTtEV5 5 h 3 m b*lcw, •ffltlHH th« black rat 5" 



450 FftlNT;rf*lMT"but #voidtno thp mvahroans. Far eat 

h" 

4^ill PB1 NTrPfi't UT**'" M VfH I »p»t VFU'f 'nal'P uri II iirnu Irnns 

r" 

4?fl PPlNTsPP iHf'Afw th« Itirnirr the- *n*ke it the araat* 

r" 

498 PftlNTtPRIHT"yow- fcort will he." 

'If If PRlNTjPRlMt s i>R|NT*fl - UP I - IlOWM f - LEFT \ 

= PlGHT" 

ritlB PFN 1 1 LOCATE 3. 74 tFRIM IMPRESS em KEY TO CDNriMut"* 

51t> i#=i*EY*slF Z*-"" GOTO 5i19 

■..::i* i.:i ii.c.-N 

339 .- — -•--** griH »c*Hn »..■....■• 

54B MtfDE 1 iPfl^ER Q;fUF.LL+ 2J.tO.Sl FEN ; 

550 F3R 1*1 13 10:(.OCmTE 2,IjFF.TNT Cf c I -I55p : LDCATC S, 

3?.PPIHT CHRrt3SS)iMC-.T - 

56fl F3R 2-2 T2 22)C0CATE 1 :;fMNT C H* f I^Sb > J LdOR t E 4fl 

.riPRINT CHR*»2S5j?ME" i - 

=i7B l---f.J lttOC4TE 9.1~iPPlN~ rHPrfZ-51 i:CPR*'247MCMf.*t:* 

43) 

300 *a<;«naoi :p»b""00B2!«c«"JO!30r; fa"7*M937:fb* 70^00: f c*3» 

S^a PO>iE ca.BiPO-E eb.l3:PU f C *c.4jFDt,E 30M 4 . 4 1 POf>E * 
B005.15)POKE 30OB^,4tTO»Cg im. l«:POK»: -b.17.:PPIE *C.4 

frWJ FJR e-t TQ 7. 

c-10 C'JWT <r:NL'«_.£fP >2 

&20 n» I MT. (RND*2 1) +2 

b39 IF FN ooint (c ,H- ' GDTG o10 

i^fl PZN hLOC^iTC 17 , di TT-rNT Gl IR* ..2E31 

650 l- im *PND*.3H>+2 

669 d= [ MT ! R«E-» 2 1 > +2 

ATa re fn m-ii it if .<ti .fl rtriTn kSS 

e^9B P5N 2; LOCATE c.d: PRINT CHR*(252> 

690 NEIXT = 

/UU LJC^TE 5. 25 1 PEN 2tFR[hf T "^coi-ei " tSTRi (« H LOCATE 2 
4 + 25t'RrMT , hi scarp; ';STR1(hD 

710 l»nath=3 

72B R£TLRN 

/J(i •«■•»»«■»«■ til4Y uo<nef *»*»•*» l»»* 

740 PfW I :-=.r=3 

750 zf=INKEYt 

7ibfl 1= t *--«" Dfi i<^"4" THEN dii-1 

770 1= £«™*B" OR ?*■"*" THEN tlif . 

7BB I" !*=■-"' OR r*«"»" THEN iir-Z 

700 t" nMs^V Oft ?*«■•' " THFN rH«-»l 

IIV^LT .-. t \t\ 4*)zb t EfcKt*IH 



98 YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1985 



SOFTWARE/^ 



013 IF *JJr=0 T*N <Hi-.4 

R?ft r? rlir=l THF7M h-b I 

S3U IF dir-r THEN b-b+1 

B4Q IF dlr ■■■ THFN *«■»-! 

BS0 IT tiir = 4 THEN i-n-t 

BtS e=FM point t a. bit IF p"B OR p»2 6OT0 BtJfcJ 

07B IF p=l Dfi f»-J IWEH RETURN 

RBa LOCATE a.b:PRtNT tHRI i 259+dir ) SLDCATE PEFt iral ,PEL 

KCMtMrHlNI" 

B^fl LOCATE l-HEi tfal.PEEMfb) :PRINT CHftt (243+PEEKCf c> ) 

4HU LOCATE PEEt' fwa'S) ,f'EEK*Bb*3>iPBINT CHP.I i 247+*EIK(* 

e+3t ) 

*?10 +vi--#^+;t*b-*bi-Jt*c-fc+3i IF o-2 GOTO 9?S EtSF o.»«t*a 

+3: eb=eb^ SOCetC + J 

^20 FDKE fd.titPfKF + h,h = Pni-F *r.l)fP 

938 IF 0=2 THEN EOSUB 1053 

910 GOTO 75B 

'750 RETURN 

*?70 SOUND <i,Q,0.EU?.B>ir> 

■>de FO* ?-fl 10 2fc: II* B.ZiBDBtJEft ZiFOR Y-) TO 5fJ;N£*T 



Q<?ti irJI a, 23; BORDER 27 
laPlW TilP~L*fSC-B>LEHGTH-" 

•PIP Z*-"" 

I B2B -LOCATE 3, l2tPfN 2: mint "PRESS SFAf t = <AF< r u( ■ H HU1 < 

FR 6PME" 

I01B i**IM<e¥** IF 7t ' " ;mu :023 

1040 PE'LJFN 

JSSB '*«•»•»■••».■•■ icort ##*#*•***##*** 

IBM) SOUND 4 ,60.0. A. 1.1 

IB?W K-iNT<«hD»3BW 

I03O <J-NTtF<htOl i 1-3 

l«I*«WF F^BLnUc.d* t) WH I«"tf 

1120 LOCATE c.diPEM li PRINT OURi (2T.-U 

(JIB c»:MT(RM>«'Ert ► . 

11M !l- .HT <;RM>*21) *2 

HOT IF FN pcintte.d)<>a G3TC I i in 
1 140 LOCATE crfiPEM 2jPfttNI CHR* < 252 i 

llfcB IF 9C hi THEN hl-*C 

117© *c*»*TMt*CM IJ[f*lt 9.L*E::FEN Z:FRIr[T K* 
M3U hi s=ETFrt Chi M LOCATE Jf."5:PftlNT hi* 
lt?B PE» USCUND l?2.«iMTT #fh 



Disc utility 

Maf/ftew Desmond, „i/ *</Z 

Choimafom, /K/lf'tT 

Esse* t- *^ 

Tins ts A. prngrjim fijt g CorMnuiihue Gl pluv 
1541 Disc drive. The program enables tat 
um tu cii'lt dist i:fi-nmand$ viiiJuui the nt:d 
for the open staiemtnl. "I "her facilities ate: 



Directory, Fotihi, Scratch, Rt-tumt., 
Liitiilisc, Validate and Copy. 3is; Utilky is 
menu drive, fully "mug tripped ' and dis* 

I atvt is fihawn after every opted t tun. 

iioe Description. 

10-1 HO Main Set Uc 

i iSC 1 2 io Walt tor a Key Press 

12.2M290 =te&d Errcr F-om Dlsck 

130C-1510 Main Menu 

152C-155Q Srwj Progiarn Bcuthe 



1570-1703 Directory Fouline 
1710-18S3 Format Roulire 
1850-1985 S:ra:ch Routine 

1990-2163 Re-name Routine 
2170-229) Initltfise ftoul ne 
2330-2420 Validate Routine 
2^30-2843 Copy Rflutino 
28504013 Wacfiinfi Code Oisassemblj' 

The tmdimc cude reads 4 character from 
i lie d.sc for the directory. 



t;!'j BC« B'SK I. ML I TV 

10.0 ?CP ftV "tftTTIICW 3C2HOKC 

iDCC roR«-UU* REflO HF-*(a) : ; MEX T 

n 

10^0 JftTftDIR£:rORV FOBf»f.SCI!flrt 

H 

J, »i i U UfllflKt-WtOt, INITIAL ISC, UftU 

pniE 

t0£0 f«TACdPV,£HO 

te^ rLjRrt-:;oaji)T05ite29 

ilii© SfEAOBPOf.Lft.B WE<Tlt 

Lit© &hTft iS2,3.32.i33,235.3C.:C 

n 

iI20 DftTfl 255,32,21(1*299, 2*8; 24t 

iiie ^ntfj i3,3a»2i* ( ,2M,rs.2a4,5 

59 

U*9 GOTO 130 J 

Li tO ?.£&*•* * ■ * *** ■ mimXiM>JKIIU l 

******* 

Lied PFrtBiH^ _ft'T fnp ft K£V PRE 

nao PRlNTTfte(tS> ,4 flM* Fecsi ft at 

1210 CtTURl- 

1220 £CrK#»*A*rf***KMH4)tKX-K* 



'.-' St PRIHT"L" ( * 

Liso mtnTTfl*ti4>"a 



£3«fl fftINTm3t:4 ("JD1SK UTILITY 1 

I'l'tfi ^ ^ I «4 T - ' LLt. ■ " 

L'iQV PRIIHTft3(l£r'B * *ii w n i iit i i" 

ii^B 1 PRHlTTftaitei ,r i* hE«U *" 

L*W0 PRIlHTfta< l£> (, i*M**HHMHt" 

IJIO PRIM! 

t-*26 FORft^lTUltr 

1^30 PRINT . "R". ft. "30 u i"| M ;HFi< 

ft? 

L<4* KEXTF 

i'SO FRINI'^ftOrilCH FLIHCrilJM &C 

VI li *>L.L)UiFL? " 

L48I rJUSUEliaO ft=UfiLCft$) 

iJ?ft -FflaOHnMirTHFWiinTni-tfin 

i-t«a PRIHT'iy ;**<"■" 

1-=9«J OKft GOrCt-JVfl, 1713, 1860.13^ 

a.2i _ o 



1=20 CE 

» -' X l iWil 

(.530 RE 



ft-H rrt fL jj Jl Jl 



END 



»-« 



— 



1230 (EH***** l£nu tkRJR FtOtl &I 

i .NO BEr HW>j.>mij <^ **j iiii m iM «i B» * ^ i t 

ii30 UPEHii". F >J. i: 

i26tl ;f)P0T»=i5,/ 1 -BS r C t » 

12?3 CL0SEI5 

t^atj ftfiflirii, uisk ^rftrus \ft, 

1230 IfETJR^ 

l*i30 rrt h**." ■ •■ ■ ■ W*H* M M WW H: i|M H H» W' '' 

LSift tEr w* i m*inj » *! !■ «■ nEMU. »»*** 

1320 BEr>* *>>*< ■ J ^ <m»nn> >< w wp m i ic < m 



mmm 

1550 PRlBT-LSlJC&OeBVZ.H" 

t*fS0 CHD 

LS70 Rth J l ftJtJ i l i w* mmxtliKl iH ii n n*J H *H 

K n yx nw 

1^80 R£ ^knn n»i« i ^ OlHECfORV *#« 

KHHMI I M 

1330 jitr mmiiiin ■ ■nimin iH i'im i UM 

■ MkMMi i m * 

I i-ttfj PRHtT"C M j PR«t) 

L€ie PPIHT'S _" 

L€2Q PftlKT'^MRECiaR^p" 

U3& PRIHI^PLCftSE LJftD p:sK' f ; CO 

?LB1.5e 

lt4*> flPEH5,8.0 "*«"-jErtl2.fl*,ft* 

ltS« lFft5: 1, *'THtm;LOS:3-&O 7 01TO3 

lCTQi QLS'eL5»-i;HR*<tl>:ei«=t;i1S'iCHR 

*«•> 

iLSO PRIMTZSSKrtSCtlHU+asCCBl.**, 

1TO0 iO£Jjett50 lUTOUOO 

1719 Rt Hn n muni i n' i tP i tniitKT i-i fe ii aaiJtjm 



1T2C RIMwn w>M^A j - ftuj i FO*MftT -mm-" 

mnrFiwii 

1,731 RE MHMSMKM H- Hiti i , i j(lnXX N WiHn 

mjtii,n 

i7ic peiMrv; I»*"":iHf*«"^ 

1756 fBlNT"?> '> 

IV'Kt KKIKT'^f ORrnT ■■" 

l?T( PeiKT'^rLtftSt t,0A> DIS» "iGfl 

■>'JB113« 

nw upuftiSK n*H(' 4 j>Ns 

he«iu* 

iecc liPUT^-cist id- i&s 

15i£ rn0ftO'"*rn£H&HfiON*+ ' *t[D 

i 

1S2I OPEtW^^iS.-HO "+3HS CLDSE1 
ia3£ C0EUBL^6 

j.948 Gosueiisa 
use goth i;ao 

1»7£ flE nmMMmin t l i m SCRATCH **** 
U3£ EtH" ^ 1 * "' l "'T^ -« im >>» i >^ . | 4^wwimM ii M 

tsae Piim'V; 

130C PRlhfft 

ISiti PI!:INT"Ll£CfftTr,H:l 4 ■ 

t92« PHNT'iiPLCftSE L0A3 DlSr.'" ■ 50 

9^81151 

133£ PtlHT"NAh£ r>F iFROSBftfi I'J 3t 

JCRATEilED" 
IKJil IHPIITPH* :FPN'i-'"rHEM18GO 
1656 0fEM2»3.1S.-Sfl ,, +PN5:CL0SC^ 

L446 r-osuai^^o 

LSTf C0SUB115S 

13S0 iTi T U I .:'_.. 

1339 BCHm****** m^ x-.u k xwi iiiwi m 

20t>9 RE?H»***»»#**» Ef>*fil"i; mm * 

HXM>plX)i 

"^UlOi REWiHm-wn m^ ii n WNP OimiCjmuMK ^ii 

l l lMCMJHH t 

2flJ» PfIMT"L"; 

2(38 PPIMfTc " 

20*1* PnNrMSE-aAKE:!" 

^tf^B PHHT"iPL£?iSE LOAfl OlSt: ' JO 

SU811SI 

ZP$a PnHT"NEk< MfthC"', 



(continued on next page) 



voun cowpUTcn. ge member 1965 99 



SOFTWARE M 



(ccntinued isom previous page} 

2076 INPUTNW5 

2036 irWNt- M,, OR«H* = "<"U«HK*- , *"T 

KCHiMB 

.10 JO PRINT'OLD KrtM["; 

M^e tnfutil; 

CUB IF0LS-""Oi?ai 1 fi-"t"a(JL*'"* ,, r 

HE1199G 

2126 0PEN4,8 J l5,' , Ra;" *NM.*+ p, «"+0l. 

21J8 CLOSE 4 

2146 liOSUBt226 

;1j0 OtJJUBll'-O 

21GD tiO'O L3C6 

2176 R EH* "f »»"'" ' "** ''* * >'« ' ' ' HUH* HM* 

218B REft********* IHITJUI5E f* 

M HHW » HH 

2200 P«iNT"L", 

2210 PRIItr5_ ' 

2220 PHIHT'-^IH:" IftLlSE ■" 

2230 PftrHT'^PLEftSE LOftD DISK" GO 

SUB 1150 

?.?Ab PRIMT"T11^_ , 



23G8 

SIIR ' 

2379 
2388 

?t<n 

6 
2490 

2430 



2230 PRI«T M jH:KrT fpiLISlKG CISC OR 

tUE" 

2266 3PEJI3.3 iS.-mirTftLHE" CLO 

BE5 

.'i?7e G0SUB1226 

7?$t GOBIIBJ 1 50 

2230 C0TB13D4 

2310 R£f»*#»»**##*» V^LIOftTE. *** 



:'s:ti BEn* m) i» «> ■» * - *« » * «* * * < m t , » t .. 



2J10 PRiHl'L 

2:40 TRIHI 



2250 PRlMf^JALiDiHE; 



PSINT-'iPUASE LOAD CISC" =80 

psfiMT'Ttl; '■ 

PSlHT'^VftLiCftTIHG IS*" 

n^rnR,a, 15,'um tOftTr- u i)Sf 

<7)SSJBU20 

C9 SUB It SB 

TjJTCL38<l 

HEI"Hm w» M »w* i' *< i umnmm no 

24-41 PEh************ COPY. ****« 
3468 PR I NT "J", 

24T& PRIST'S " 

i486 PRINT'^COPt" ■" 

2439 F*UT"fcPLEA$E .OflP t fiK!"- HO 

EUJH19M 

;saa pri»T"cqp^ or "serge * t •■ 

25i« i"-0GUBit30 

rs?* Trft*» , '*"THE«PF:Hvr goti?2e 
;o 

2333 If fifO , C"rWEW251? 

JS43 P*IllT":":pRHfT"0«tlGiHfiL HrtP 

E ■ " 

2553 INPUTODS 

2 5 M If 00* = ' "Oft 00**" r '0 R 90** «*"T 

HEM2430 

S570 PR [M-IO. HftPE ".; 

J5G0 IKPUTItKS 

2596 IFlfiS^-'CltllN^^^-nRNNf-"*-! 

IEN243§ 

2666 FFS^'COP^r^ k +Jti* *"»3 J "+QM 

261B 601*2810 

?R?I* PPT*T"Wnw MKy FTr F^ f?-41'' 

41 

J 

2630 C0SBBU96 0=tMM**> 
■ib'4* tf*:20PS;JT4EKG0rci2!3a 

2G5B PRlNTftf: '^UH ' 

jgso nns:iJ="" hii$(2)=-"' 

2G70 hMtC3>- 1 " 1 ;rW<4>i' M1 

;gsb fouEsiTori 



2G30 PRlBr'^f iLEKHriE H f ,r(IDSiSTR 

sen) 2j; 

27116 PKIHT"- "; 

2710 PRINT llllllllllllllltll 

2720 IFPUTrOKtB) :TS = M1$(a) 

2730 IFTS='V u OPT5=""0ftTS^"* THEK 

2E90 

2740 IFBC51TSEMnMStBi=".a." + *1f1Si 

B> 

2750 HEXTEPEIMT"2" 

2760 PfllHT'-rjUFW F ll r»AnE " 

2778 IHPlfTfllli 

2780 EFl1r15= , " 4 0RHFi= , '« , 'ORHF$:= "i"J 

H £03760 

2780 rrs- 1 cop¥3 "Hnns+^i) "+Hh*f 

i )*m*(2) 

jeei> rrc-rri^nHsosjihef \, 

2810 0PEM7 , 8 1 5 PF [ HFH7, rr* . SLCS 

E7 

202© ■josuti2co 

2t36 GUSUl-iliO 

2640 5610130* 

'{Jfl tD HMHum mmmiiMinii i j t 

2F60 RCti Mi OiujumuniiumM i 



BEM M* nn hflCH'ME CQBt J_ t ;5 T I H 



2S70 
C 

2^80 EEii m >Htt <wfri**x n MmmM: nh i*M) i h > * 

2£30 RE H wi mm i w ii MJt aiJ h M w h im M MM H km 

2<-0m 
251B . 
2S20 
3830 
2<i-1ft 
2S56 
29GB 
»B70 
2^86 
2360 

^non 

3016 



■Mi.! 
, C0B2 
,Cfi65 

,CB0B 

CflOft 

coar 

.C012 



12 S3 

>o ce rr 

iO CF FF 

20 G2 FF 

20 02 FF 

*C CC FF 



LDK tt*03 
JSR iFFCf 
JSR $FFCf 
!SR *Pftf2 
CHE $C60S 
IDA Hi* ID 
JSR SFFfi. 
JFIP *FFCi; 




Data moving 
routine 

Wai Ke> Ho, 

Aston, 

Cxhrdshlm. 

TmseROfiHAMi!. * linen lor people who hifti 
got cisc drives and vunl fi> tQQK bimry file 
direcrlv f^oir iht due itno lhe iocaiiiiiist occnpfcc 
bv i be dist operating system. All addnss« 
cmeird in: decimal \1lut3, ii;hciwi!c '&' ITlUS' 
be added in .rut* uf lIk.isc licAndcLmuJ »Jdic»icn. 

The data mewinj; rtutir.c tauii tin be in the 
locations of ilie matd lilt or the destination. If 
the file moved does not 'overlap the doa inalion 
file, ihe :ile will be msuvcd from :hc beginning, 
mln:iwi!it ik'in ilic cud* 

Ifmowd file is s r »rnJ 04) upt:, lirs:ly load the 



Tile into when it docs nci overlap in* DOS; The 
jum of the sian: address and xh< length must bt 
,iss. Llitn 420)9. Tlit swre ii onto dis<\ To run 
Thisnwiint, the file must first b; loaded into tic 
:ompuier with the dam moved frim the start 
iddresj which is calculated by yourself. 

If you dj nst bother 10 calculate the reutiie 
-.Untiiit jjujlU and file mot,-ed starting print;, th;n 
delete the following lines; 

iqf), ?fM:, 250, 3Ga 290, 340 350 and 55C 
And add ihe fblbwing lines: 
25C RS = 42615-LM-22:MS = 4*615-LM; 

MT=yTt LM 
26C' HL = S2B:DE=ilB:1bytee=fi77; 
hbytea = &A6 

Eut attention trust be paid that the file mowd 
son at-druiH i»>w indicates vrheto to Start loading 
da! j IikCO the main nicrnon r : , nil when; to 
commence moviog the data. I is because y.m 



do nwt knuw the sian addreii without calcula 
um, so shai th:s address "nust b: sttm'n. Here 
ia an example: 

Fde Start address Length Entry point 

3 49O0 24576 

3144a iii»tts \itftti 

Hence the infbrmarions eni«;«d Hlay be a; 
Fr.l lows- 
Routine starting point 23800 

Data moved starting ponl 30000 

Uneth 12200 

Destination 31446 

Exec u led point 32768 

title move 

Afhei ihjt, ise a simple pioRram to link thes: 

thnr pmrjranis stircd (in the same disc. 

tO MEMORY 4899 

23 LOAD "a": Load "Mow" 

33 LOAD -3" ( 33CX» 
4D Call £3200 



Hill RFM ♦r**##-# »*** 1 »*»♦■■»« •*»#*♦■ 

I ID REM *'* data movinu rtSLi: me *-* 

I 'dO N-M *» ■ or ** 

1T0 R£M ** AMSTFfftD CPC 4*4 

14(1 F?=P1 ***•»*»**■**■■»•■••'»«««•■ 

lie naot iiiw ;. . i^.^enfipetia li*. 3(S.?o 

170 PEN S: PRINT TA9fi>"» D^Tfl PlOVlNR ROUTINE ■ '" 

ISA LDCfiTt l.ftsPFM 2:PRINT"Ert#r th» fotlCMtna it«M s 

"■H.'JHI -I I- INT. FSfTWl 

1">B PEN li INPUT 'Routine «tarttna point i M .rt»P^IIiT 

2BFI INPUT'Tile nov«) startinc point : -,M=tPRlNT 

216 INPU1 "LlJ-rwhl of catfl moved ! ■'.LMlP^INT 

226 lUPt)T'"rtdt*-EBs Df dc'J.in.ihnn ; " . MT l PF* I N* 

236 tM^UT'FKBtrut&ci address : " . EA 

£46 IF r S ^SSii> OH rfb/e>t>t..-* UH R I .-e.^3 5t ThEW PRINT CMH 

l<7HBD"0 IOC 



Z5Q IF MS*LI1>MT THEN HF*- "END" ELSE MF* = "BEG1NHIM3" 

IhB IF HFf="5NC "HEU HS-hE+L » l M T -MT + Ltl 

E78I -lS*-l«:j<t(rtCJ lHT*-tlCK*tMl> tLM*-HEK*IUH» iEft+-HEX* Eft 

> 

2BB '<Lf •* conv»r : addrvB*** to hi «ncl lew tvtes datff 
2"*a l b vt»*»WL ("8. 1 +RI BUI * (US* ^2 1 > I . hti vtea=WAL * " 1. " +-LErT t 

360 lbvteb-WL<"«.'+RIf3HT*tr1T*.7) » ihtvt*b-VAL< "I" *LEFT* 

niii,i)i 

3.0 lb*tec-WL<"!< , +H:Il3H!*(Lr* r ?> Mhtvt«C-VlO!H' , l- , ^LeFT* 

(LM*.( EWt! nm-2i ) 

^Z0 IF Eftf="0 ,, IHtN or"M;9trO"19lQQT0 SfSB ELSE er=leCD 

irn^liGOTQ 3~fl 

330 i byt«t«WL" *'|j" +R IGHT* CEP* , 2) 1 1 hfcvted=VPJL t "fi'+LEF Tf 

<Lhi.Ltrtn.hif :>> 

340 ftEtl ** »nr,r«Mtant f d*crt<n<ent those reqiste-s *# 



tOO YDUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1985 



SOFTWARE f%. 



35B IF MFi-EMD" THIN HL-4,28: t£-»UB ELSE HL=t,23: DE=& J I 
Z6B RE1 •• »alw st *rt,"3t?cii notion anc lcnoht in".e rag 
isters respectively ** 

370 PO-X ri,«,2l:POKE rs+ 1 , 1 3vti*ft: PD<E r a*2.hbvtea: POKE 
rte+3.H liPfikE f »-i. LbvtebfPOKE r»*5, hfavteb: POKE r#**. 
* J j POKE rm4'.lbvtec:P(»,E rB*B.hbvte= 

"3DB FQ\E r*-9,I<7FsFTUF rii+llil,bl2lPUK.E r»+1t ,HL iPQKE r* 
+12. GE:PCKE rs+il.&BrPOKE r*+ 14 .L7B(PCKE r5+15,!,Bl 
3.90 FO X r* Jti.feiBiPaKE r5 + P ,*.F .": PUKb r -j+ Id.errPDKE r 
«♦!*. I jvlt?ii:FCJ\E rst-20. hbvtgd 
4BB PEl »« data check no *■ 
4 IB CL5 

420 PES Ti PRINT lA9<l2i"* FINAL ftFS-JLl ■ i P^JHT iPRINT t 
FEW 1 

■*3B ct-BiPB:WT HEXKruli't"! 
440 FOit l-rs TD rs+ro-l 

450 pfi*-HEX**r*EK<iHict"etri 

4r-0 IF I nvli>n*l=1 THFN [)rt"'e"-pn + 

470 PPjNT pn*+" "'; 

4BD IF ct>7 THEN c t =0: F'R I N i ] Pft] NT HgH*(\ + ":"; 



rr»i ■* 

" -* M :iP 

4t"llFE14 3sFPIN 

* -■-■;: PEN 3s PR 

h \V | ■ ! 



4<J« NEXT i 

SSQ t(K«n I .T.rRIIJT-, wU»K >L-f td" (Hfillt i 

":cPEH IsPFINF KEXs (rs) SPRINT 

310 PEN 1: PRUT' Data mtivfed. *tar I oddrBBs: "iitil 

EN : ~«Pft1f41 MSfifftlrtT 

520 PEN liPRlMT'-Lniiflrit o* data i"s_M:" 

T LWlPfilnT 

5.30 FEN If'PRIWBtOrc d»t* into : "jf'T 

int mt*iPr;nt 

5Jfl IF Eflr, .'B THEN PEN I iFR.lNT ,l E> Bcuteri adri'Ma 

-l"ltPEN "tP^lNT EMiPRJMT 
55B PEN ItFftlNfT'Sttrt nwvina fro* "iiPEH StPFlNT V¥M 
360 LOCATE J 4. 21 1 PEN 2*PR1HT "CU^hEUt ? tY/NI h 
r .T() ^ ,i INl£Yt:<ft*»UPPEft*< : a*l : JF faJ = * v " THEM oflW! 
TiGA IF frtl-'H' THEM WJC* 

5^0 eon: r^e 

63 D LOCATE t4«22i PRINT* 

414 IMPUT"-j i I ,- itltl«i 

(sZO Sflve t- tlsf-.b. rs.ro 

*i".B NF«H 



I 



Compact 




rC Feary, 

Wendover, 

Guvkinyitunstilre. 

GOMffiflCT is A set of :hrcc routine* fcr the 
16/48K Spectrum that will allcw jtm to induce 
the size of a cuogram, aid mate i: iasier 

The lirs.[ tmjtinc replates the dijits of a 
number with a decimal paint. Since the 
interpreter tetj fcr "'* brlbie Bin and numc-it: 
rtafli yi» Jac mn.iba is JUliU hajmcj,. Huacv;i, 
once 1 1. is has been, done you will have to retype 
(he digits if you edit a Ihc with numbers in, so 



it's best to use this routine mly when ite 
program is Hilly debugged. AJermh v.-ly, j^n: ran 
protect digi s by aJdinu Rem to ths begimin^ 
of a line. 

The fc*«nd fOuliit reduces long vanabk 
names » WO chaiactcrs. Tin: ntw nanus will 
b: ATJ, BO, 00 . . . ZZ in Hie order the variables 
are vsed in the pognm. 

The fina' rrorinc will j[iin .is many ines 
together as possible while ensuring thai th: 
program slill works and is not made slovcr. Th:- 
line lumbers in Goios etc. nus; tet constants, 
but no check ii made foi List, LL si, or Saw 
""Line, so these lijiei iiuy "disaprMr" 



All the routints, esptcia ly delete digi:s, can 
lake some umc to coppa^i * large program. 
Clearing :he variables will reduce this slightly. 

Type in and R-m ihc listed proftratr. You vill 
be asfed for tie stair addftti, aay high value wilt 
do as long as the program doesn't go beyond P 
Kaiiil. l-or insiance, to ?ut CostpiCl ust bebw 
the UDGs enter 32:08 or 64B76 dcpaidingon 
Rum iiwf Wt(i?n all in* Dad has been Poked the 
address of ea:h routine will be primed ami rhe 
code Saved, lb Load the code u;e: 

CLb^H slarM LUAD "CODE 

The routines can then be tilled in the usual 
wiy, ie.: HAVD USR iddresi of rout Irs 



1 T;£M 'T ,* * V* *7 ^^--rTT'T^T^Tt 


. :J5 . /t , 2^5 . 7ID , 35 197 , £05 , 229 , £5 . 4 


3 REM COMPACT ^ ' . FERRY. 19S4. 


3,54. 55 , 193 . ££5 94 ,, 35 , 56 , 235 , 9 . £ 


3 REM ^t+Tf*-*77*t*^rt-fft*ri 


35 , 114, 43 , 115 ,43 ,43 , ?4 , 186 , 125,2 


4 REM 


30 , 192 ,, £00 ,, 4£ ., S3 . 9f£ 


5 DfiTfl SBS^ST+Start 25^.46 . - 


13 DRTR 126,230(192(194,176,27 


© . 19 .25- . l^e 40. 15, £05, 135, 44 ,48 


.22^,. 205 ,360+3 tart .20C.254 ,££S ,2 


.'25 -,254 65,56 S £35 ■ 65 4-1 ^223 ,££ 


05 .164 ,25.235 ,24 ,237.205 .110.25 


14/54^6,64.92 33,126,254 14,32 


126 r 230 , 192 , 192 . 205 , 360 +£ tart ,20 
^, 190,201.35.35 35.195,171.40 ,12 


= EO 15 23S, 39Sf-5t*r\ ,43 


£ DhTR £0-5 /45.2.+S. tart 24,213,2 


6.230 , 192 


37,123-, 61, 92, 205 .179,30 3^S5 ^ 


14 DRTP 19^5^,71.82.86,35.94, 


( 34, 145 92.20E -27+s ta'f \ , 205 , 14^ 
i4 , *S , 64 ■ =35 (231 235 .235 . 136 ,4^ 


237 .63 ,69,92,35 229 ,221,225,94,3 

5 ,35 ,34,93 ,92 ,25,35,34,65,92 ,237 


te,S6.,34.?3 ^: ---,£1- 225,233 


,93 .217 , £01 , £05 £21 , £5 , 197 , 196 , £ 


7 1-^TR 21 25 35 48,30,2^,9. 


32 ,25,217, 193,, 9.217' 


148.92.2C5 182 -2.223.28,9=4,^: 


15 DRTR 201. 126, 205 i 182,24,25^ 


S£,10 30,55 ,.tSS 23.234 57 , S£ , 2 2 


..34,34, 93, 92, 192 ,35 , 71,237, 177,2 


1 85 237,53,145 92. 205 258 4£ 21 


- . £43 .42 ,33 . 92, 205 .366 + ;. ta r t . 194 


~ 218 217, 229 18 .237 


176,27,231 2S3 52 , 13 , £54 , 2QS , 32 


= I-TR 160 237 2 = .. 223,. £0? : = 


,9,35,205 .411+5 tar t ,254,41 .32 


r-i t a \\ . 43 .205 -52-= ".art , 24 , 132 


16 DflTft 243, 35, 205. 411+5 ta-t .2 


±z .-;■*.. a^ , ?e5 355 +5 ta r t f 32 : : : 23 


54 . " , 40 , 202 , £S- , 203 , 40 , 223 » 254 . 


_ 14f 128 42 =9 92 254. 235,40 73 


234 .40,3,254, 13. 192,217,221,94,0 


2; 4 237.22 9 2^5 . 2G4 < 347+5 ta ft 2 


.221,56. 1,235 ,237,32,221,117,0,2 


-2 , 223 , -0 


21,116,1,42,65 r2,24,194 


9 DRTP =5 35 £54,236 40 242.2 


20 INPUT "itar-, address'?"; star 


5 4 .£d.7..iB. 23 3 ,2 54 ,250 ,40 ,49 ,254 


t 


234,43,-5,25- 254,40,41 254,929 


3 IF Star i +49 1> PEEK £3732+255 


52 40 232 205 , 7£ . 32 .10 254 .46 


*PEEK £3733 THEN GO TO 20 


. 4S, " ' 2 ,il .205. £7 


40 RANDOMIZE h ta i i. . clehr star 


10 DRTR 45 55.117.6S 14,71(23? 


t-1: ^ET Sta'tsPEEK £3670+256 *PE 


177, £05, 150 51 125.205 72,3£ 32 


EK. 23671 


,103 205 2=3 30 95 ■ 105 , 205 , 3-7*i 


50 FOR a=0 TO 491: READ b: IF 


tart .223 254 B:- -Z ,5 .205. 5"" .30 


b/255 THEN RANDOMIZE b: POKE st 5 


-8 160,42,55 -2 2- 150,42 


rt+i PEEK 22*70: LET 2=0(1: POKE 


ii drtr z2 =i ±zz 321 -star: 20 


5ta-t+a,REEK 23671 GO 70 7e 


5, 181 ,£5 (235.205,3£1+Start ,229,2 


50 ^OKE start -a , b 


05 .3 604= tfi rt. . £0:3 . 126 ,225 , 4G (240 


70 NEXT a 


22 2.213 225 _^ 0,3,205,235,25.35 


SQ PRINT "Delete digits .- " ; - s - 


£05 136>25,5£ £54,146,203,225,2 


tart' " 5h o r t e r, 4 a r n a vi £ s - '. ; s ta 


3S 10 2 


■--446 '"Join lines ■- "/Start +136 


22 DRTR 25i , 19 , 19 , 2 13 , 34,92 : 8 


■ 



YGUR COMPUTER, SEPT EM B^R 1 3a5 01 





CLASSIFIED 



661 3036 

Contact; Lorraine Black 



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ZXInlcrf«oc2 ., O.V95 

ZX!nterf:icc 1 £17.W 

ZXMiimdnv ;,,... , £17.95 

/XSpcclr irn ,,..,.„„,% r, .......£17.95 

ZXPrhter , £l?.« 

Sin.liirOL ,,. P.O. A, 

In-KmJXKLWudc G6.95 

At» BKC.CM. ORIC, DR,\OON. ATARI tk AMSTK^D 

Mttgte34-21M4J 

• Av VJ il.i\ firn.ifintnd ' A rriMttii wtrranly 

J All mcliMvi price 1 fee ,s[iruaits 

ZEDEM COMPDTKRS LTD. 

2 KJnihoNon Ratti, tUnir»nl. MK4D JNR, 
(Tra(.c and rjvcrscLS cnqtiirici Welcome] 



1D4 YOUR COMPJTER f SEPTEMBER 1985 



NOT ICE TO A D VERT ISE RS 

VALUE ADDED TAX 

Woulc classified 

advertiser's please tola 

thai '5% Value Added lax 

must be added u 

advertisement rales 

quoted in this Journal. 



Finalmente a rich e in Italia 6 

dis^Jutiible In n,/;iliri rwisld 

su nastro pnr il two Am s trad 

CPC464. RicHed 

fAL.ljuii.iniHiiiij tjrinuale 

invisndo un vaglia di lire 

62.000. Alls Quickly 

Software, via Q. Cimjbuc 

19. 20148 Milanc. 



KOKI.i A&iGMBLKR 

Spectrum 48 K. Run* wiih yc-iir eupy 

of While LlBl.lrlt.B W AlWi'Ufl 

Forth. State which whin ordtrng. 
£6. JO. 

Altf s'wstv-rrnFrnlirfl full 

type cdiioi fcr Abcfiort 
£4 50. 

KflK HV> \NI 

19 Silm Pari. 



forth. 



Had your latest Mega Game 

rejected? tJanl despair! II you 

send vour tapes to us. we will jay 
casWrayaltlas on every game 
publlsr-edll 

Spectrum and Commodore 
machines, Arcare Advanure 
Sirruiaibn whatever sent (apes 
to: 

Mflgazofl Lid,,. f>opl 1. PO Box 733, 



MAKE £E£s 

"Computing for Profit" advises on ways to 

extend your hobby into a lucrative part-time 

income. 

The manual contains many money -making 

ideas needing tittle or no capital. 

If you already own the hardware why not 

let it work lor you I 

Older today sending £5 cheque or PO to: 

"Frontier Publications". Dept. YC4. 

16 Inverness Road, Southall, 

Middlesex UB2 5QG 

Refund if m>i satisfied 



DCS * strioiK software 
AMSTRAD * M3X 

SHAKF 

[fducaiion. business and 
utilities 

SAE for ciluhiguc {lime iBUi'tuni:) 

DCS (YC), )8 South Furaie, 
Brum ill I. Stockport SUT "HI 



PlflJLi. F»r n IX I.r>l^rr,i 

s»4«r *Pti - J »ikitrt dim, "fin; Cimii •immtt <. 

«■■*« ti - tu.u b.< ^W*j 

HI I - Cow, T„. I. L*^ TiKrm tS In**] Xpit 

h*W *f«» In li>w Ted 

• I * «■» im ta" a ta*i t Ur*0. mt M**. 

mi«uiiiiiiji3iwfciMrfmn-wmiMi r>'i> 

mm IMtoLt 

* F. rt, t-TI-i. Inn PrUn HI HK 



hum- AcaiLNt s fv veu- hcuji •■orde-n 
HmiIn-HIv tiin hvtl Iisrrnj uj* fc yaur 
irun[Kiii ■ ■;:■■■> '--r>- i*.!ti^vc cb^ct^o of bank 

I i':i:tnjr>r:l, r:uuM cgfik, HP. JtC- Inbuilt 
fxturnr-Y chuck lo- afl 'miBChgns. Pr&i«c- 
ta-jiin wnii sTf ctrTkoc anew *nmHjle 'or 
LHF/Mn- VK;?0 :e,45o* fBetfotsil from: 
BlStJS SOFTWARE, FMEPOST. AA(tni« 
Mil. Ormri>n>iafi 16ft Tai.OB^ii 4Ei!','J. 

47 J 



"SiT/fwirr 



Tn* Publishers l*e an 
reasonable care ' o 

ensure that ilassifitd 
adva nisi morns a r fl 
gfinuirc, but readers 

muat aatia1]f 'hiiflV 

selves that they will ba 
ob:ainlng what ifiey 
recti! re before enter! no 
into Irinaiclions, parti- 
cularly il they involve 
largo surtti ol frtcney. 



ORi: 1 1 0I1C ATMOS SOFTWARE 

DYEH 1UD TITLES WAIIAHIE 

l.'rT ■-■!%. &l tJtifv-, ^jiH- Jk^.n-H| nr-ak'...* 

■ <n Iwiu illi l.f... IfHIIWIi il-m.H. Shm. 

hWAWMlt '\.m t &.i ILiit/iu.- iW* 

U W MhVC IPO)* 1 Cj«. d.Or 5djvr fyH 

«■ CWM ►. On^ »■ ' ■■■ «m >ro« m i .p 

>i»li*» UA'[ VlflV-uPmAliir -^.rit [»H-. 



rWCH l in Ulu tM> iv^hi. Iwi rn lit 

'ih.. «M«n ■ T <W« 

( , » ftp U'. Imi M '.. *™ imw ibu < 
llW<Jy H rj . 1.1 n-f.r.lKll, >, In 
I..K kvj fh* - fMyfflltnfcBllfc t 

0-^3 (:•_> i>--4 i>:h h ■j-wf, t'» 
rt«i»wcp <» nun in ii ti m» 

'-. nmumtiMfi ... . 

■/*^*v Ur«A .-iTiS 4fm b *Jfi4 *7^1T^ 

0«<# I"*** P4I toil T^«M Cl £>Tvit te< *H4 

■V" . . i ... I.. 



ZX SPECTRUM REPAIRS 

OECKTHFSF FACTS 
I I- AST RELIABLE 5£R\'!CF. 

2. QUALIFIED S7M 

3 3jMOMHGUAKAMLt 

i i FREE PlT^TFB - + 

Sen J )H«v ffljehi»ii only 

r1*vO«riequ(/?Ofar E"?.« 

To: miCROTBIX 

:' Or Moor It. tolten, BL1 1HP 

Til. 0304 398 174 



BULL ^.tim uwiii S|ifMMrijni;!Cpr,[rcinirs irt*'- 
l*S» for itraui C 7. For lill msrtful ti>: « i'. irnl Irrw 
■ uriwax isond L1.K lc Dl □Tacdt', H, 
OiUgiHw. Quir.on. Burnngrifni Ki'J KH 



SAVE jp to bO fe 

Ofl C0<FPUlll iild & KjI lA'.ir.! 

Wi h»v» a huge r»«fe at prtnumi «*{ 
IMiiDhaalt for oil pfxiiBf mitttii.- 
At*Ut*t, Aui ComruRtjr^ C 1ft, i 4 
64. V^ JO. Spreutm, Baclun. ht«: 
m£x. ol, oi>o a™« im ei. rntfiH.H 

SbhJ ngw ^ j lies cdiMi]$pj^ iiot.nc 
which comfulwtsl 1l.- 

Hlrfi Be. tcndtwi NWS. 7JT 



mm 



CLASSIFIED 



ORDER FORM 



CI ossified Rale* 

Linaqv I0|* P" 1 ' wirrf I, Nil* ^> iwH-d.| 
i-Hrna-^f O^k-wrfrlAh/l jhchUiW t<|VT^F*PP rr^v forrn 

pfnt*fefAn li-XTX ^W>icy »PMr* ny«6#r 

flOia fof f ljW An mWiwiw^' kv ^^r^r 
If rFKjdif »rf Ji f 7.H **h>a, 

Oifplay — rol«i par ice (Win Jitil 
■ Onaintrrrie* tlfl.aa 

Ttki* ini*nituii ; rt.TO 

Si-i mariioni rtJO 

Twrilva n»»n»ini to.M 

tUffty «}v*r.iiet! if.o j<0 fTdrKili Stfliratl 

Mftthc.d Q\ Pavmwri 

C^oa u at ale, ihouk) be moce povoc ie 

u 6 u *iriaM Fron rnl#rri*nc«iil lid. tnd 
CIMMd. I orvtajw h*r«w1h 

cr>B3u«POiH 



PlHM d*bl' myAcCtur/llOBOfelOy 
Ca rdi Ajtwi can E ipi*Hi'[)i nw I Club Ink 
.'o( b«ic* 



Please Irsert the fcllowino adyerllserrenl In Your Comouter Clasiidea Section 












LINAGE 


PLUS 

TS*/i 
VAT 


TOTAL 


























£13.80 












£12.00 


£1.80 












Z 15.00 


£2.M 


El 7.25 






■ 






£18.00 


£2.70 


£2ft.70 












C21.00 


£3.15 


E24.15 












£24.00 


£3.60 


£27.60 












£27.00 


£4.05 


£31 .05 












£30.00 


£4.20 


£34.50 





o 



He. ol loser Ions requiredr~j&ox No. recuired VESfNO 



mi 



f*MMt f^Mj»mofwrt«nrr«/il 
ADCRESS 



SIGNATURE 



P09tt&: 

Cul mt fw wntar Vxm oral nHuai 
le^afttartMittiy*** «MMii«^7a le; 

CMMrfiK Dtfinirsni. Voui ComputH. 
R«o«t win, tki*dran,i houw, itio 

OuAtrtnt Surton. S,»w r IM2 SAS 

mtimioi 



Paymenf by crecJt card p lease state address ca'd is registefec 
Dcytimefel.no , 



THIS FORM SHOULD BE RETURNED 3Y AUGUST 23 FOR THE OCTOBER ISSUE 



CtTvrtf Ar^ajarttf Nvtntnf tS:i37 f£nq/tndi tf/iiUfti Ot*e*. Qui&v\t Uptgm, JHa Qitufmnt. Sutnn, Surrtv SV2 SAS 



YCUB COMPUTeR. SCPTEMBEFt 1983 >05 



Hot* 
lines 

Acorn Computers 

Taispflane Cam bridge Q22J 2l£l1l 

Atari 
Amstrad 

TBtophono: Bnmtwrood 0277 22SSH 

Commodore CBM 
Enterprise 

T«lep.ioni: 01739 428! 

Sinclair 

TiiBononf : Camberi^v g?74 6«.3 s 1 

Tandy Corporation 

TileplorK fl»mln[jrran 02t 5566101 

Toshiba 




Info North 

Thu [nibrmatifn Tocinnlogy and 
Office : 1 .uto "nation Exhibition takes 
fl«* «[ Belle Vue, Manchester [foot 
^eptemrior J 7 in SefTember I°_ Open 
i.) ibe t<taa&\ public :iihl- details 
availihlc fno.n EEC Es.hib.Ti on J, 44 
Wallinctoji Squaw, Wlingten, Sumy, 
Ttlcphur.e 01-647 J 001. 

Personal 
Computer World 
Show 

At Olyrnpta, I^ndon from 4-8 
September, a show for home and 
husincs? users, trade and public. 
For tnwc detail, rdkphofK 01-486 
ItSt. 

BBC Micro 
User Show 

I'MlST/ITi* irmTrjityor.Marifhci.tr 
Insii'utc of Stitncit and 'iVcrtsiotuty 
tioscsthe BBC Men L!ier5hovr Itnm 
&>p|tinlvr ;? 21. £2 Iw ge. in if on 
adiili, Jtl.SS) for lon-aduLiF.. "telephone 
Datubu^t Publications, Stockport Lr 
rwnt i1*iilMS OW 43V MJ80. 




ALL MAKES 
OF 

MICROCOMPUTERS 

PRINTERS 

PERIPHERALS 

AND 

SOFTWARE 

SUPPLIED AT 

DISCOUNT PRICES 



MICROGOLD 

UNICOM NO USE 

1 82 ROYAL COLLEGE STREET 

LONDON NW1 9NN 



Teto: 295931 UNICOMG 



Tol:01-4M171i 



INDEX TO 




ADVERTISERS 




A 

AeiMslon 5. It. 

AcuH LI tor icy 

agt hardworo 

Aliway Marker ho 

Ans.tf*d 

Atict .Id 


7 

H 


N 

NE London PglytoChniC » 

O 

Ootan Se'lwa Ltd (FC BC 

Opus Supplies Lid J 


B 




P 




□cobuj 
BttMw 


71 


Pic .unique 
Plc-ieef 


36 

2« 


c 

CElfltw Bualnasa Computer 
5y stoma 

D 


It 


R 

Ram Electronics {FUfllJLW 
RbiPMlIC flnboi 
R30 Cenne;Uorts L.d 


67 

3ft 
20 


DLraplur; 


13 


5 




E 

Elitu Syelwiit; Ltd 

Hie English Computet Stop 


13 


Rftl»fj Snftware 
Siliza Snoa 
SJB Dii.r.F. Lid 

siwr 


14 
76 

3fi 


F 

Fit* (Iterl rH^MHll-l CluH 

H 

Hi Sot- 


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Mr. Hoi A'ar? 

Rwanlnv FlrrJfmlr** 

SwB-SCCt 

System 3 "3, 23, 


Ifi 

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3B 

as, 2G 


1 

IndusTial Proems 

Interface Publications Lid 22 


35 
'8, El 


ThOfn EMI Computer S(jllwire3I. 33 
TriouQHts and Crosses 11 


L 

LCL 

Linear Gra&nies L1d 


S3 
S3 


U 

U.S. Geld L:d a. 

V 

vonei Mjrtwats lw 

V 

Yotfr Cpm-pY'leT Subscription 


9. IDC 


H 

The M cro WcrHshflp 

MfcnjfOlrJ 

MM M crowave 


31 

105 
11 


9Q 

313 



106 YOUR COMPUTER, SEPTEMBER 1385 



SO YOU'VE BLASTED THE ALIENS AND SAVED THE WORLD !! 

BUT CAN YOU COPE WITH BLOPPERS, GLOBS AND SPUDNIKS 

AND FACE THE TERRIFYING NIPPLE OF DEATH ?!! 







■ 



CHRIS GRfH 




eit*r Me dangers its #or d of we wuras vnere ym ir&ttiuttgrc.w jjMom fiiMi 

¥?rtv HCKHPfv Nurrt , tiarnlsh supiri n and ueii I n ug b^. Jo n th &m in theJr insatiable 
opest fw sustenance, negotiating 50 rooms f J 1 1 of d sad i v o bi « t ib. And seware! Slinky 
snaMs, Jump Bugs, Bug Evb and 3ouncing Baby EWiard Gallnre JUst some of The fee; 
that lu rk ^aOv tC bloo the urwaryt hegn'bl* i-het*"; auol 4 rtesd l\ fores m!J(. dod ge 
the Blinking conkers sn a escape » 

your encoutffs with ihe Nipple or C| 

Death and the- ultimate Reasfc --«-— -j?' 
mlgn:JustDewtroeiighM CAbSETTfc 



i^^ 


w%% 


^$^H 




:;:jm*MM 







USJffl* 



^ 



Sydney 



selected us Cold serf twa-e h available f ron sood computer stores ard 

selected irantHtt ufc 

BOOTS'JOI-M WENIIESWH SMITH'¥OUMNCSWOOLWORTH 

in case of iiff cuitv contact US. Geld Ltd., unit 10, Parkway indusirta 
Centre HcnCESC Street, DlnnifieMam 37 4LY. lelepnone02l-3:9aaei. 





" ^j^i 


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BCC1HC #f|i:i*IIIII 



Nowaff ter t he glory off gold enter 




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^ 



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j. m. mm. * 



IPECmilMJSk COMMODORE64 



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I 



Ocean Software is available from selected brandies of 

WOOtMWftTM. WHSMIl H,(^*) 

'JUMlCtl. LflSKYS Rumbelows COMET 
Svcmifn Shop; anri all gwvi viivwrt> rteiort 




Ocean Software 

Ocean Home 6 Central Street 

Manchester ■ M2 5NS 

THF P hone06t 812 6633 ■ Telex 669977 Oceans G