This magazine is dedicated to the curious people who want to know the "inside" technical information regarding
computers, BBS's, the telephone company, arcade games, radio equipment, general electronic equipment, cable and
other utility companies and anything/everything nobody else wants to talk about.. .or might not even KNOW about!
Are you a hacker? Are you curious? Do you want to know how-it-works? Then you want to read this magazine!
Volume 5, Issue 1. First Quarter. ApriM998. $4.95 US $7.25 CAN
H's just another day and you decide to take a stroll down the street. After a few minutes of walking you
notice what a beautiful day it is. ..the birds chirping, the a calm cool breeze, not a cloud in the sky. NO
MORE RAIN. Yes! It's Spring! It's such a nice day.. Wait a second. Who are those guys standing next to
that big box? Ah, you noticed them, huh? Good eyes ya got there, buddy. What we have is a couple of
phone dudes doing their yob (otherwise known as job). They've got a big box 'o wires opened up and
they're diggin' in. We've seen phone company activity quite a bit at this particular location over the last few
weeks and figured, what the heck? Let's take another simple picture of something familiar to us. Actually,
we have a whole series of photographs concerning the goings on situated in the picture above. These guys
can be doing anything from installing a line and tracing a wire pair to tapping a line and making a few calls to
their family in Florida. Who knows? We didn't ask them. It's your job to ask the questions, people. When you
see stuff like this, you need to grab that handy dandy camera and start snapping off a few shots, walk up
and ask questions - taking notes... and then get in touch with Blacklisted! 41 1 . SHARE THE INFO!
Inside this issue:
The LAPD's Radio System, Caught in The Blacklisted Web, Pirate Radio
Survival Guide, Reno Casio Frequencies, Stopping Power Meters Review,
Our Trip to ECSC, Mail Order Electronic Stores Part III, Driver Bits, Fast
Food Frequencies Part 3, Incendiaries, Chicago Area Frequencies, The Black
Market, News & Updates, Enhanced 911, Bullet Buster and a LOT MORE!!
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This publication brought to you by
Syntel Vista, Inc.
1 Address all subscription correspondence to:
[ Blacklisted! 411 Subscription Dept., P.O. Box 2506, Cypress, CA 90630
I Office Line:(71 4)899-8853
ISSN 1082-2216
Copyright 1994-95-96-97-98 by Syntel Vista, Inc.
All opinions and views expressed in Blacklisted! 41 1 Magazine are those of the writers of the articles, and
do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of any Syntel Vista, Inc. staff members or editor.
Blacklisted! 411 Magazine will, from time to time, contain articles on activities which are illegal. This
information is provided for an informational and educational purpose only, and is not intended to actually bo
used to commit these crimes. Syntel Vista, Inc. staff takes no responsibility for any illegal information
published in the magazine and all risk is solely that of the reader. We do not promote illegal activities - we
write about them from a "this is what's being done - and YOU should NOT participate in" point of view to
advise readers of crime activity. Everything within Blacklisted! 41 1 is protected under the First Amendment
of the United States Constitution. Furthermore, no fraud or conspiracy is to be assumed.
Blacklisted! 411 Magazine strongly supports the idea of Freedom of Speech, and will publish ANY articles
which we feel are of sufficient quality. These articles will often contain material offensive to certain people.
If you cannot handle this, please do not read the magazine. This information includes (but is not limited to):
Information on the computer underground; anti-government material and material relating to hacking,
phreaking and other similar interests. Again, if this sort of thing offends you, don't read the magazine, or at
least don't read the articles which you find offensive. Our purpose is not to offend, but to educate.
All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted
in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of Syntel Vista, Inc.
Syntel Vista, Inc. publishes the advice of people in many fields. But the use of this material is not a
substitute for legal, accounting, or other professional services. Consult a competent professional for
answers to your specific questions.
Syntel Vista, Inc.
P.O. Box 2506, Cypress CA, 90630
9035768ABBAJBVJB-001 3
Printed in the United States of America
Blacklisted! 411 STAFF
Editors
Main Office Grunts
Zachary Blackstone
Alexander Tolstoy
Co-editor (our backup)
Dave S.
Photographs
Daniel Silvercloud, Beaver
Dave S., AJ, Tyke
Distribution
Greg, Boiler, Syntax, David B.
Artwork
Derek Chatwood - A.K.A. Searcher
Kate 0., Parallax, MasonAMolf
Blacklisted! Submissions/Supporters/Friends
KRC
Consumertronics
Bill Hayes
Skywise
Jazzlicks
Shiva
Ender Wiggin
kryptO cipher
Phone Scum
Telecode
Group 42
THUD Magazine
Tony
....and a few ANONYMOUS people
Inside this issue:
4 Intro
4 Letter From The Editor
5 Letters
12 The LAPD's Radio System
21 Our Trip To ECSC
23 Caught In The Blacklisted! Web
23 Deadlines
24 News And Updates
28 Unabombers Manifesto part 4
29 Pirate Radio Survival Guide
34 Mail Order Electronic Stores part 3
36 Black Market
39 Reno Casino Freqs
40 What Is The Difference Between...
42 Incendiaries
46 Stopping Power Meters - Review
by Shiva
48 Fast Food Drive Thru Freqs part 3
49 Big Bro & National ID Card...
51 kOOl Pictures
53 Enhanced 911
54 Chicago Area Freqs
55 Greetings From THUD Magazine
56 Bullet Buster
57 Driver Bits
58 Monthly Meetings
59 Subscription Info
59 Back Isuues
common sersg is the uncommonEST sedse of >u_l
Introduction
Hi everyone! We're here with another issue of Blacklisted!
411. I'm sure all the veteran readers know all about the
magazine, but for the new people joining the viewing
audience, Let's recap what this magazine is all about and
where it came from. ..Read this once again:
This magazine is provided to the individuals out there who
are interested in knowing more than they're supposed to,
according to the powers that be. We would like to basically
tell the powers, more or less, we are ALL entitled to, and have
a right to free information. We are here to tell the people what
they want to know. You wanted us, here we are.
Anyhow, we're starting our third volume. Yes, we've been
here for two whole years now. The first volume consisted of
12 issues. We decided to go to a quarterly format for our
second year? Why? Distribution! We wanted more people to
read what we had to say, so we concentrated on producing
MORE copies for each issue. It's worked out very well for us
- and our readers. We've got a HUGE distribution now!
Originally, we came up with the magazine because we
were all looking for a magazine which covered more than
telephone hacking, etc. So, with a lot of work and such, we
managed to produce our first issue of Blacklisted! 411 and
had it on the shelves January, 1994. It was an exciting time
for us.
Anyhow, for the readers who have been with us from the
start, you will notice a LOT of changes to the magazine. For
one, you'll be sure to notice the front cover! Yes, we decided
to go back to the title bar we used for a couple of issues
during our first year. Why? It looks nice. That's about the
only reason, really. On the pages throughout the magazine,
you will notice all sorts of minor differences we introduced to
give an overall more appealing appearance to our readers.
For all of the new readers, we're happy to have you
aboard! We just LOVE to hear from our readers as much as
possible and we're more than happy to accept any question
which falls into the general direction of our usual subject
matter. No question is too dumb! So, if you want to know
something about topics we write about, please ask us - we
won't put you down like some other magazines might tend to
lean toward. The best way to have a question answered is by
either sending it to us via Internet E-Mail, snail mail (post
office) or via FAX. If we get a call by phone, we'll have to
convert speech to text and it takes the longest for us to reply
to these type of questions.
For those of you who HATE our magazine, well, despite
the threats, despite the hatred, despite the anger. ..guess
what? WE'RE STILL HERE! ...and, more importantly, we're
going to STAY regardless of your pathetic verbal/written
attacks. We laugh at you. Ha.haha. Hahaha.. But,
seriously, if you have a legitimate complaint, we'd love to hear
it. If you want to call us to flame us for awhile, don't bother - it
won't help you out, really. It seems that all the bad press you
sort of guys give us, we just end up with more subscribers
because of it. Go figure! Anyhow, we do thank you for the
time and effort you put in for us in getting more people reading
our material -AND- shortly thereafter SUBSCRIBING! We
can't begin to thank you enough. Hahaha One last thing... Uh,
we're STILL not gonna accept COLLECT CALLS. -BL41 1
LatsrtwtniwuMot
Hi hacker dudes. Welcome to another issue of Blacklisted!
41 1 magazine. We're all excited that we've completed
another entire volume of Blacklisted! and now into Volume 5.
Yes! I have a few goodies to talk about before you head on
into the rest of the magazine. ...so, bear with me.
First, I totally forgot to plug our sister publication in the last
issue of Blacklisted! WHOOPS! I've been getting HELL for
that one. Anyhow, our sister publication is called THUD
Magazine (or the long name: The Hackers Underground
Digest) and it's not yet available in the same circles as
Blacklisted! 411. But, Volume 1. Issue 1 is absolutely
available as a sample/back issue direct from the publisher
and it should be out right now. So, check the bookstands for
it - you may just find a copy of the premier issue available
right next to this issue of Blacklisted! 411.. Volume 1 , Issue 2
should be out the same time the next issue of Blacklisted! 41 1
hits the streets. Be on the lookout for it. The cover is in color,
the content is much like that of this magazine, but you'll find
more technical information in the articles, including
schematics, circuit board layouts, etc. The physical size is the
same, so it should be found right next to Blacklisted! on the
bookshelves. Cover price is $4.95. Look for it. Look for it.
Check out the advertisement in this issue of Blacklisted!
THUD Magazine. P.O. Box 2521, Cypress, CA 90630.
THUD is on the lookout for anyone that would like to submit
articles, artwork, pictures, letters, etc. The same kind of stuff
you send to us, pretty much. Even if you haven't seen their
first issue yet, you might want to consider sending them
something anyhow and possibly getting a freebie subscription
while you're at it. Mention that ZACHARY (or Blacklisted!
411)sentyou. Again, their info: THUD Magazine. P.O.Box
2521, Cypress, CA 90630. Be sure to make contact. THUD'S
first issue looks pretty cool.
Next, please note that there are no BBS number lists in this
issue of Blacklisted! After one too many complaints about
their presence within our pages, I decided to AXE them in this
issue and see how it rolls over. Besides, the lists we have are
TOO OLD. Anyone else notice how DEAD BBS's are these
days? I suppose the internet is responsible for that one, eh?
If you'd like to see more BBS numbers, please send in a letter
with your support for this material.... and, while you're at it.
send in those lists of BBS's ON DISK (so it will make my life a
little easier). ...oh, and make it a CURRENT list. Thanks.
If you want to see a specific piece of equipment, book,
manual, video or other item reviewed, please contact us and
give us the information we need to get ahold of the item (what
the item is, how much it costs, where it's sold, what it does,
etc) and we'll get ahold of a review copy and do a write up on
it. We have a bunch of stuff we plan on reviewing sometime
soon, so be on the lookout for more reviews. If you have an
item that you'd like us to review, send it in and we'll do a write
up on it. You know how it works.
Artwork. We have tons of artwork that has been submitted,
but we're always looking for MORE. If you're an artist and
you have a talent with artwork, please send your work in and
let us use it.
Pictures. We need our readers to send in as many pictures
as they can. At times, our picture archive gets a little dry and
I really HATE it when that happens. So, if you've been
holding onto some cool pics that you've been meaning to
send in but haven't, SEND THEM IN NOW! You know what
kind of stuff we're looking for, so get with it. We can use
whatever you've got.
Articles. We're looking for articles on a few topics of interest.
Mainly DSS, satellite, cable TV and telecomm. Anything else
the readers feel like sending in would be much appreciated,
too. We seem to get too much material on ONE topic at any
given time and it makes for a lopsided issue if we didn't go out
and search for something to balance the scale, so to speak.
So, send us some of that good info you've been holding onto
for so long.
Web site. It's still not ready. Anyone willing to help out in the
effort to get a web site put together, please contact us.
Email. Some of you may have noticed mail bouncing back
more often than not. Our email addresses are disabled for
now - it's a result of the web site not being completed. Go
figure. Anyhow, send everything via USPS for now, until we
can get a hold on the web site/email situation.
I suppose this is enough from me for now, have a good one,
1st Quarter -April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
Dear 411,
I am in need of some manuals for some old test equipment
from the 80's. Particularly some Data IO programmers. I
think you mentioned them in one of your recent issues, so I
figured I should go ahead and ask you guys. You seem to
have most of the answers people are looking for. Btw, cool
mag you guys run over there. Keep it up.
InSearch
Redding, CA
Routed> Internet Email
It's a good thing you asked us this. We just recently did a bit
of looking around for something very similar and here's the
results. Please contact all of these people in your search for
your manual(s). We're sure one of them is bound to have
what you're looking for. Between a few of these guys, we
managed to find every manual we were looking for. By the
way, we happen to like Manual Merchant the most. They had
a good supply.
Manuals Plus, 100's of thousands of manuals, (801) 882-
7188.
Ed Matsuda, HP & Tek, good quality, fast delivery, great
prices, (619) 479-0225.
Manual Merchant, (619) 490-9076, FAX 490-9075,
linda_p@ix.netcom.com.
Susan, HP, Tek, Fluke, about 10,000 manuals, (800) 435-
1516.
Bob Garcia, Tek & Racal, about $35 each, (770) 977-5701.
Bob Lee, Tek, (503) 774-6560.
Deane Kidd, Tek, (503) 625-7363.
Art May, Military connections, (503) 632-6973.
Tektronix (800) 426-2200.
Hewlett Packard (800) 227-8164.
Wavetek (800)622-5515.
Dear 411,
I was checking out the net and came across this web page:
http://www.geocities.com/Area51/Chamber/4613/
The guy (Cyberaktif Brain Leak) who did the page dedicated
it to the "Guiding the Newbie" article in volume 4, issue 3.
Just thought you guys and your readers would like to know
about it so you could check it out.
CowDung
Cyberlilly, FUBAR
Routed> Internet Email
Thanks for the update. We checked it out and the website is
called "Hack Central" They provide the LOD Tech Journals
and a bunch of beginner hacker material. I would recommend
checking it out if you're new to hacking. Hell, I suggest that
everyone go take a look and make and suggestions to CBL
on how to make the site better. Remember people, the more
hackers that are around, the better. And also remember that
we were ALL (I repeat A-L-L of us!) newbie hackers at some
point, so drop the 'leet attitudes. We wish more people out
there were doing the same thing this dude is doing for the
hacker community. Good going, CBL!
Here's the intro Cyberaktif Brain Leak provides on the Hack
Central web page:
Ok well this page was brought on because of a Author in
Blacklisted! 411© The author that wrote the particular article
went by the name of Alaric. The article was Entitled "Guiding
The newbie" He has a list Of Files to get started in the
hacking/Phreaking World. We may not be elite quite yet but
hey were not lamers.. Mostly everything you need to know is
right here but you might want more there will be a list later.,
out.. -Cyberaktif Brain Leak
...intro message concerning hacking by Jarhead...
Yeah, I was a little 13 year old once, went around asking
people what hacking was, how I could be a good hacker and
stuff with my 486 w/Windung 3.1... well first off you need
access to a UNIX box, and it really helps to have root, that's
why you need to get Linux, the 2 most common types of Linux
are Red Hat Linux and Slackware Linux, when you set up
Linux, you get a better understanding of whats going on . you
see where the logs are, where the sysadmin's around the
world have their log files, how you edit them, and basic
system security. THERE IS NO WAY AROUND THIS! nothing
is as good as first hand knowledge, no text file will ever teach
you as much as you get by yourself, this is the first step into
becoming a hacker, do it now. reading all those text files over
and over again will get you nowhere without your own unix
shell account or a Linux box.
How do hackers do what they do? well, first they find the
computer they want to break into, they find all about the
computer they want to break into, exactly what programs are
running, they port scan it, find what OS it runs, and find out
who owns it. then they know what programs are running on
which ports. (If you dont know what ports are then go here
and buy TCP/IP for dummies) they then see if there are any
bugs in the software that run on those ports, if there are then
they find an exploit and run it, trying to add an account or get
/etc/passwd . if there isnt any known bugs in the software
then they either find some, or social engineerfPHREAKING).
once they get an account on the system, then they find all
programs that can be run on the system and see if there are
any holes in it, and if there isn't then they find one, and take
root.
When a guy has root, they can do anything to the system, like
erase the entire harddrive, install a rootkit, run a sniffer, run
eggdrop, anything, thats the goal of it all. have phun...
Ok, that's their intro. Check it out for yourselves. I'd like to
comment that if a hacker (or anyone for that matter) has
access to "root" it's not necessarily a good idea to "erase the
entire harddrive" or anything nearly as severe. Remember
folks, "hacker ethics" We do have a set of rules we like to
think hackers keep in mind.
Try this site also, if you're looking for resources as a newbie:
httpMmembers. tripod. com/~synflood/
Dear 411,
Your mag is great. I have a few questions:
#1 What kind of screwdriver do I need to open up a gameboy?
And to open the cartridge? Where can I get these?
#2 Are there any books that describe the Minitel system that
they have in France?
#3 Are there any ftp sites that have only really old computer
games?
#4 What are the best places to go dumpster-diving? I like to
go to a nearby college.
#5 Whenever I go to Radio Shack and buy something, the
employees there are always really nosy. They keep asking
me what I'm gonna do with this stuff. Does this happen to
anyone else or just me?
Thanks in advance,
Master Ka
Burlington, VT
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
The screws on the Gameboy and Pocket Gameboy are your
every day run of the mill slotted (or Phillips) type screws. The
screws on the Gameboy cartridges are called "line head"
screws. More precisely, they are "external line head" screws.
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter -April 1998
They are a very proprietary screw used in Japanese made
devices, typically. You can find the tool needed to remove
these screws in many tool supply catalogs. Let me provide
you with the name of two places that DO carry the tool you
need, (you will be buying "line head" bits that fit on a 1/4"
drive shaft)
Jensen Tools, Inc.
(800)426-1194
http J/www.jensentools. com
(Page 193 bottom right of their 1998 master catalog. The
pictures are mislabeled, so we're not sure if it's catalog
U647-459 or #647-555 it's the "external line head" variety,
though)
Parts Express
(800)338-0531
http //www. parts-express, com/
(Located on page 97 in their "video game parts" section
#360-215 & #360-216 - get both bits. Let me explain. The
360-215 is a 3.8mm "game bit driver" and will fit the cartridges
on game boy, N64, SNES and Sega Genesis. The 360-216 is
a 4.5mm "game bit driver" and will fit the main consoles for
SNES, N64, etc - You can use them so get BOTH bits! $6.95
(Mi h )
There's a small article concerning drive bits on page 57 of this
issue. You might want to check it out just for the hell of it.
We cant locate any source for the Minitel system technical
documentation you're looking for. Anyone out there have a
source for this one?
At any given time, there are hundreds if not thousands of ftp
situs that carry software. ..new., old, etc.. What particular kind
of "really old computer games" are you looking for?
Commodore 64? Atari 800? Tl 99/4A? Older? We can't list
any sites with software since it is considered piracy, so we 'II
ndviso you to simply do a search on the net. Use Yahoo,
Excite, Lycos, Infoseek and Dejanews. if you can't find it
there, hit up the IRC and make some friends. You CAN find
this stuff if you look on the net.
Are you interested in dumpster diving? Best places are util
companies, schools, electronic-related stores, etc. Here are
some web sites to take a look at if you're into trash digging.
http://dumpster.home. ml. org/
httpMwww. spub. ksu. edu/ISSUES/v 1 00/FA/n024/op-dumpstr-
page.html
httpMwww. econet. org/frugal/tips/dumpster. html
As for Radio Shack. We get a lot of letters similar to yours
about the nosy workers over at RS. Pay no attention to them.
Go in, buy your stuff and get out. You are under no obligation
to tell them anything you plan to do with anything you
purchase or are thinking of purchasing. Be rude. Don't say
anything to them.
Dear Blacklisted! 411,
To correct the letter by sinister8 in v4i4 RCMAC is recent
change memory administration center. 5ESS and 5E are the
same thing. And it is Resporg ID. not Rasporg.
Bill Preck
Litchfield, CT
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
Dear Blacklisted! 411,
I know this may not have anything to do with hacking but I
would like to know who is the current Defender champion of
the world. I would also like to know the specifications of the
NEO GEO arcade board and if possible, the CPSII arcade
board. P.S. How could I get ahold of a Motorola 6809
microprocessor and it's development kit? Codially,
Ken
Montclair, CA
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
It's new!
It's different!
It's a HACKERS MAGAZINE!
T.H.U.D.
The Hackers Underground Digest
Check it out!
That's right. Your eyes aren't
messing around with ya. From the
same people who brought
Blacklisted! 411, comes a brand
new hackers zine with all new
stuff.
Inside THUD Magazine, you'll find
more technical hacker info. It's got
a neato color cover, too.
THUD Magazine
P.O. Box 2521
Cypress, CA 90630
1st Quarter -April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
In a video game cover story for the January 18th, 1982 issue
of Time magazine, a Mount Prospect Illinois high school
student named Steve Juraszek was profiled as the "Defender
champion of the world. " Juraszek played 16 straight hours on
a single quarter racking up 16 million points. While Juraszek's
feat was amazing, his status as "champion" is a bit
misleading. Around the same time, there were expert players
who were literally playing the game for days.
A scoring bug that occurs at 990,000 points allowed players to
rack up enough ships to take a break and go to the bathroom
(important for long games). Once you reach 990,000
everything you shoot earns you a free ship. If you try to shoot
as many low scoring targets as possible you can turn the
game over with dozens of free ships. The only catch is that
you don't earn another ship until you accumulate enough
points to "pay" for the ships earned between 990,000 and
000,000 (one million). It's an advance, not a gift.
The "bug" was later corrected in updated ROM revision(s) like
many of the other Williams games (Robotron, Joust, etc)
Other than this, we have no information on a current Defender
champion of the world. Anyone else that can clue us in on
this one?
Anyhow, The last highest recorded champ of Defender was
76,377,300 points scored by Bert Jennings from Durham, NC
on 4/8/83
The Neo Geo system was described in a "Tony's Workshop"
article that appeared in Volume 4, Issue 2 of Blacklisted! 411.
Check it out. Look for a CPSII article in this issue or the next
in the "Tony's Workshop" area.
You can find the 6809 at just about any electronics store (we
do NOT recommend Radio Shack for parts like this) As for
the development kit, you might want to take a peek in Radio
Electronics Now. I believe there is an ad. for a 6809 trainer.
Perhaps Motorola still carries technical specs/reference
material on the 6809. Call up Motorola in Irvine and get their
address (and ask if they still have a technical document room)
If they do, take a trip on over there and visit the tech doc room
- they have tons of books and manuals on pretty much all of
their IC's and you can take as much as you want - for FREE.
It's good if you're interested in their 68XXX series processors,
especially.
Dear sir,
We the youth, the future leaders of tomorrow have a couple
things on our minds. It seems that every time we turn on the
TV, radio and internet that the people in Washington DC are
blaming the American youth for the crimes, that's not true. If
anyone that should be blamed it should be the adults. We the
people allow big business like the phone company, insurance
companies, Internal Revenue Service even the corrupt
government agencies to time and time again steal from us.
What our we the future leader of tomorrow supposed to be
learning? We have teachers, preachers, counselors etc... that
rape, molest, and murder and more times than not they get
out on good behavior just to do it again, while people looking
for info and trying to lean goes away for life. What is this
supposed to be teaching us? We allow groups like the KKK,
the Mafia etc... to get away with all these crimes, is that what
the American government is trying to teach? Information is
suppose to be free to learn but we go to prison for trying. Do
they put scientists away for trying to invent? NO then why us?
We the American Youth would like to request answers to
these questions.
THE AMERICAN YOUTH
South Jersey, NJ
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
(Warning: long response to follow)
Man, does this hit a nerve with me. Though, I cannot
necessarily provide answers for you, I can provide my opinion
on this one. If you want me to tell you what to be learning
from all of this, then so be it. Here I go. What are you
supposed to be learning? If you are to be the future leaders
of tomorrow, I sure as hell hope you are learning that YOU are
the answer. Get into those positions of power and remember
Blacklisted! 411
your roots. When money and power and corruption are
tugging at you from all directions, remember where you came
from, what it was like to be blamed for doing nothing other
than learning, that the real people behind the problems went
free while you suffered. REMEMBER! When you get old, you
tend to forget these things and you start making really stupid
decisions. Our government is old and stupid. Simple as that.
The comment of being put away for life for trying to learn may
be a little extreme however, I can understand and appreciate
the feeling and thought behind it. The fact is, people in
general are not very smart and the smart people that DO exist
and ask questions and want to learn more are pretty damn
scary to those dumb people around them. The government,
being nagged to death by all these not-so-brite people to DO
SOMETHING about pornography, hacking, internet gambling,
etc, has no choice but to end up making an example out of the
first few (hundred) people they can get ahold of breaking the
newly found laws (or not quite yet laws). While the smarter,
curious people are outnumbered and never seem to voice
their opinions quite as loud as their lame-counterparts.
Science is a funny thing. Scientists are supposed to be in
search of fact/truth, etc and use whatever means they can to
get to it. However... and this is a huge however, scientists are
mocked and ridiculed any time they make a claim that does
not conform to the science community. Sometimes it takes
extreme measures by one to make the community open their
eyes. Most of the time, these people with new ideas never
make it known to the world because they're snuffed out by
their peers before they have a chance. Again, stupidity.
Afraid of change. Etc.
So, American Youth, I give you my fondest best wishes and
urge you to remember your youth when you are in a position
of power to make changes. You see how screwed up the
wodd is around you now - it will get worse if you, the future
leaders, decide to give in and follow along with the rest of
society. Keep in mind that: change is good, too many laws
is a bad thing, smaller government is good, welfare is bad.
Please, always remember how you feel right now about the
way things are run. It will go a long way in helping iron things
out in the future.
(Reply #2 - yeah we all have something to say)
Hey, you forgot to mention a certain football player who used
to rent cars. Did you notice he said he never beat his wife
even though it was a matter of police record that he had.
There were even photos.. .but I digress...
You're right. You have a very important point to make. There
is a very bad image of what a 'hacker" is and I feel it's all the
media's fault. Children and young adults are by nature very
curious about the wodd about them. It is this curiosity that
leads many to go on to become physicists, chemists,
electronic technicians, and teachers. They want to learn more
and sometimes want to share that knowledge.
The only counter argument I can give is that many of these
curious youth take their curiosity a little too far. I can consider
something like trying to make a working quarter box a test of
personal knowledge and skill. I can even go so far as figuring
out how credit cards and such work as curious. But when that
same person goes on to use such skills to break existing laws
not just once, out of curiosities sake, but several, sometimes
hundreds of times more than curiosity.
We have all been tempted by something illegal and anyone
who says they have never succumbed to such temptation is
an all out liar. What makes it wrong is to continue to do so for
personal gain. You may say that seeking knowledge is for
personal gain but having the know-how to commit an act and
carrying it out are two entirely different things. There is
nothing wrong with wanting to know how something works
and how to bypass the normal systems. That knowledge can
be used to protect yourself from someone else who may wish
to 'hack' some part of your personal life. ..like your bank
account.
See, when people do commit these vast crimes it DOES hurt
the rest of us. I'm sure most of us have been the victim of
mass punishment because the minority of the group couldn't
get their act together.
1st Quarter -April 1998
But enough of playing devil's advocate. There is a serious
problem, like you say, when we see all the time people in high
places committing crimes and basically getting away with it.
The only image that teaches is that crime pays. And of course
that lust leads to people wanting to commit those crimes
because they figure they'll only get a slap on the wrist.
Ihc ilitUintni.H r. mutiny All these big shots we see in the
news are rich. ..they buy their freedom. You and I aren't. ..most
minors cant buy a top notch lawyer to purchase their way
through the legal system. I think the law agencies that go after
the little guys know this They know that little Johnny who
experimented with building his own FM transmitter and
unknowingly broke FCC rules for power cant afford the
$10,000+ Tine.
Information should be free to all. Of course there will always
be some form of censorship. One way of looking at the
problem is from the point of view of the censors. What do they
have to gain by censoring a piece of information from the
masses An obvious example is the secrecy of stealth
technology. It's a no-brainer. But something subtle like
controlling information about how credit cards work, or phone
systems, power meters, or viruses is a little more difficult to
understand.
Obviously you wouldnt want a criminal to know how to access
your identity and charge thousands of dollars to your credit
card. Yet conversely, there will always be a criminal who
knows exactly how to do that. That's where being able to
know how these crimes are committed one can protect ones
self from becoming a victim of such a crime.
I hope that my examples help explain why the little guy gets
picked on. Dont let it discourage you from continuing your
exploration of the world. If people stopped seeking answers
we'd never have the car, the plane, the telephone or
CD... we'd still be running around naked eating grubs and
shrubs.
My chemistry teacher taught that the definition of a scientist is
a person who seeks knowledge for the sake of knowledge.
The tern) 'hack' generally applies to making a modification to
something to improve it or to make it do something it was not
originally intended to do. It's not hard to take those two
statements and equate hackers and scientist. Scientists could
be said to be the ultimate hackers.
Remember, knowledge is power!
Dear Blacklisted! 411,
I have a simple request. How do I find out the long distance
carrier of a phone line? Great magazine!
Deadlurk
(location withheld)
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
Try dialing 1-700-555-4141. You should hear a short
mi<s:ugn tti.it will mdii .ili' the long distance carrier of the line
you're dialing from. An interesting note: If you want to find
out who a particular 10XXX carrier code belongs to, pick up
tht> phutm mid dml tUXXX (or 101XXXX) + 1-700-555-4141.
You should hear the identifier for the LD carrier. Some
t mtint; do not tuivii .in tdonttfioi message and some carriers
an not available in some areas, so don't be alarmed if this
number does not produce any results for you.
To the editor,
First off, I'm a newble (and full of questions).
I'm sending this via the USPS, although it would be more
efficient by e-mail But I've noticed that, for some reason,
most of the mall you print (all but one letter, in fact, in 4:4) is
■..•hi by mi. hI m. ill. iivimi though the senders am computer-
savvy, to say the least This brings me to my first question.
Why would hackers turn to the USPS when e-mail is so much
easier? Do they know something I don't? Is it easier (for the
gov) to eavesdrop on e-mail than regular mail? Even if you
use remailers? Even if It is encrypted?
Now, on to other stuff
I think your magazine totally rocks. I only have the last two
issues, 4:3 and 4:4, but I've spent hours mesmerized by them,
reading every single word, if I ever hit a lottery, I'll buy all the
back issues.
First, in the "bad news first" vein, let me ask this: your spelling
is atrocious, why? Like, really, not just here and there, but
everywhere. What's the deal? Stuff like "phreaks" and
"warez" I get, but there're a zillion other, shall I say, dumb
mistakes. Are these made by the writers, whick you then print
verbatim, or are they editorial slip-ups? I mean, when you
type in a URL, you have to get it exactly right , or you don't get
there. This would be my one word of advice to 41 1 , that you
should not have any typos-you'll get more respect.
Well, maybe just one more small point, which is rather just my
personal opinion. I'd like to see more strictly "hacker" info in
your pages (where space is at a premium), as opposed to
articles tending to more "non-tech" related issues. For
example, while I won't say they weren't interesting, pieces
such as the Unabomber's "Manifesto", "State Citizen ID
Card", "Cheating the Library", "Legal Words and Their
Meaning", "The Sovereign Individual" (in 4:3) and "Restore
Our Common Law", "Factual Info About Jury Service", "SSN:
Mandatory or Voluntary?" (in 4:4)-are these "hacking" issues?
This leads me to my next question: perhaps you would print
411's definitions of "hacker", "phreak", and other hacker
terms?
While you're at it (as I am a newbie), maybe you could
introduce a new column to your mag "The Newbie Corner",
where those such as myself could find out about more basic
hacking ideas. Put stuff there in simpler terms (but keep the
rest of 41 1 as it is, esoteric), and I think you might expand
your readership to readers that aren't now, but would
become, hackers.
Next Question. Why do BBS Reviews seem so, well, out of
date? Most of them were reviewed or checked only in 1996.
What gives?
Also, let me mention that the area code for Connecticut (in
your BBS list in 4:4, p. 57) has been changed to 860 except
for Fairfield and New Haven Counties (those closest to NYC)
Anyone hacked TCI's new digital TV cable boxes? How
about their @Home cable modem service?
Does anyone remember the number you dialed as a kid that
rang back your phone anonymously after you hung up? Does
this number still exist?
What are the best web sites, in general, for hackers?
(Besides 411, of course, which will surely be awesome-I've
been checking for month now in eager anticipation of its
debut).
The following may be well known to everyone, but in 4:4, p.
21. Pirho wonders what HFAI means. I don't work at Wal-
Mart, but this means "Hands-Free Answer on Intercom".
Lastly, my own "newbie" hacker tip. If you're somewhere
where you shouldn't be (like dialing from someone's unlisted
number) and want to know what the number is, try dialing
970. This should give an automated confirmation of the
number you dialed phrom.
N.E.wbie
(location withheld)
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
Hiya, newbie. ..Glad to have you aboard, dude. Man, what a
mouthful of questions and [constructive] criticism. Anyhow,
on to a response. We get tons of letters with offers of help,
questions concerning everything from red boxes to bad credit,
complaints, ideas, etc. Most of this comes to us via USPS.
We do get occasional pieces via email, though. The reason
for this is because our email addresses under our domain
name are disabled until we can get a hold on the entire web
site situation. We're always looking for anyone else who
wants to join in on the effort to make one kick ass web site.
1st Quarter -April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
We're working on it, we're working on it. So, unless you
happen to know our non-advertised email address(es), USPS
or a phone call is about the only way you're going to reach us.
I suggest USPS. If the government wants to read our email or
letters sent via USPS, they're gonna do it. If they want to do
a wiretap, they're gonna do it. [Nothing illegal is going on over
here, so tap, read and have fun] Your letter appears to have
made it to us unmolested.
Bad spelling: two reasons. One, we usually print writers
articles verbatim. Perhaps a bad idea, but enacted to
preserve the Tee/" of the hacker community. Though, I do
edit something from time to time. (Don't tell anyone, all right?)
Then there's the simple fact that we let things slip
by. ..noticed? ...unnoticed? I usually notice a fair amount of
unwanted typo's AFTER the issue makes it to the printer.
Whoops. It must be the lazy-hacker portion of my personality.
You'll be happy to know that we do put a rather high priority
on making sure URLs are printed correctly.
This is a hacker zine and we do print unrelated material that
seems to be enjoyable to the typical hacker-type. So, we
continue to print the weirdo stuff you mentioned. Personally,
I do tend to enjoy reading most of the material you mentioned.
I've been pushing to use an even smaller font size so we can
print more material in each issue. Are you with me-> (just kidding,
everyone)
Bill Hayes wrote an article describing a typical "hacker" titled
'What is a Hacker?" and it appeared in our sister publications
(THUD - The Hackers Underground Digest) debut issue. You
might want to check it out. In the simplest terms, a hacker is
someone who will seek out any or all security holes, flaws and
improvement areas of a system - computer, telephone,
power, electronic, automotive, social, etc. A hacker is NOT a
thief. A hacker is NOT a crook. A thief or a crook can be a
hacker, however. Heck, a thief or a crook can be a politician,
too. Hmm. Bad analogy. You get the idea, though. A
phreaker (or phreak) is a type of hacker that finds the
weaknesses in telecommunication systems, for the most part.
Also, a phreaker is not a thief or a bad person. Perhaps a little
too curious in the minds of the phone company, of course.
About a year ago. In fact, it was a year ago, someone by the
handle of Roadrunner launched a newbie text help file on the
net and inside of this text file was a small section called
"What is hacking all about?" I'd like to quote it and share it
with the readers.
"WHAT IS THIS HACKING ALL ABOUT? In a word,
cleverness. Hacking is about pushing the envelope, using
technology to its full potential , understanding technology
rather than simply relying on it. These days, it's easier than
ever to use a computer without being computer literate. Just
point and click. Hacking is about going beyond that, about
doing things that are not supposed to be possible, about
finding new things and exploring. The land is settled from one
coast to the next, and space is still a bit beyond our
reach. This is the new frontier. Hackers are the people who do
this, who settle the frontiers on the edge of Cyberspace. If it
weren't for hackers, there would be no internet, and probably
no computers. The purpose of hacking is not to destroy other
people's data.to start world war three, or to steal money,
although these are the images of hackers that the press
frequently produces. There is, in fact, a hacker ethic, a code
of honor as old as hacking. Its main tenets are:
1) Do not damage any system intentionally. This means
donl delete data, don't cause a crash, donl change data
(except maybe to cover your tracks), remove users, introduce
viri, or cause physical damage to the system. Seek
knowledge, not malice or revenge.
2) Promote empowerment. Hacking gives freedom to the
many, rather than power for the few. Share knowledge.
3) Be creative. It's easy to cause chaos, but it takes
intelligence to create beauty. Computers can do good things,
and can make the world better.
Although it is true that not all hackers follow this code at all
times, any more than anyone else follows any code of ethics
all the time, it is a good guideline to go by. Hacking, above all,
is about learning. Hackers are constantly in pursuit of new
Blacklisted! 411
tricks, techniques, and algorithms. Anyone who does not love
knowledge and the freedom it brings has no reason to
become a hacker."
Well said. I would like to ask all the old timer hacks out there
to help us create a slick newbie section in the magazine.
Address such material specifically to "Zack" so I can get MY
hands on it first.
I am all for the newbie corner column. Great idea. Anyone
want to join in the effort on this one? Alaric did a nice article
in 4:3 called "Guiding the Newbie". I would love to see more
articles with this sort of topic.
BBS reviews. Do you see ANY BBS reviews or lists in this
issue? They were getting lame so I gave them the axe! If
anyone wants to do an up to date review or list, I'll consider
letting it pass. You gotta make it look real good, though.
Each area has a ringback number which will, when dialed,
and after the calling party hangs up, rings the phone where
the call was placed. In other words, the number you dialed
when you were a kid and got that anonymous call back a few
seconds later - well, it still exists. We used to use 119911
then we changed over to dialing our number itself - then get a
nice RING a few seconds after we hang up. Neato, huh?
Web sites, get on Yahoo and do a search for ... hell, let me
give you a few sites to start with.
http://www.geocities.com/SunsetStrip/Underground/3249/anarchy.htrn
httpJ/www. fc. net/phrack/
httpJ/www. lOpht. com/
http://www. defcon. org/
http://www.geocities. com/Area5 1 /Chamber/461 3/
http://www. hacker, org/
http://members. tripod. com/~synflood/
This should be enough to get you going. We're always happy
to accept lists of cool hacking related web sites, so feel free to
send that sort of material to us if you feel up to it.
970 - that's an ANAC (Automatic Number Announcement
Circuit). We use 114 or 211 here where we are. Does the
same thing. It will announce the number of the phone line you
are calling from.
Thanks for the letter, N.E.wbie. Have a good one and hack
the world, buddy!
Dear 411,
I have a Radio Shack model PRO-2002 base station scanner
that I would like to mod. I have not been able to find a mod for
it, so I thought I'd ask you. If there is a mod, can you forward
it to me? If there isn't a mod, can you tell me which RS base
models can be modified?
DaBu
(location withheld)
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
First off, our sources show no mod available for the PRO-
2002. However, the following bas models do have a mod
available: PRO-2004, PRO-2005, PRO-2006, PRO-2022 and
PRO-2030. If you need the mod for any of these, let us know.
We have to mention that it is illegal to monitor cellular
communications. But, you weren't planning on doing that
right?
Hi there,
I love the magazine. I'm not particularly adept but I'm still
curious. I study various technologies from time to time but I
tend to get impatient with textbooks and want to know how the
electronic and mechanical things I live with actually work.
Your magazine is great for that, although it's often over my
head. This gives me some direction, though.
A local electronics store here in Gainesville has recently
changed hands and the new owner has been cleaning it out.
It used to look like a chiphead's basement. You could find
everything from new ic's to old 60's computer tape drives
1st Quarter - April 1998
there, mostly in pieces. I used to go there just to poke around.
Anyway, the new owner doesn't want the old stuff around
anymore and has been taking out the parts that he thinks he
can sell and tossing the rest. He told me that he had dumped
five tons of stuff in the previous three months. I have been
making nightly forays into his dumpster since then and have
now got the garage too full to park the car in it.
Generally I strip stuff off of circuit boards and put things
together on a solderless bread board. I often can't completely
identify the components but when I can I tinker with them. It's
a cheap supply of parts and I don't cry when I cook
something. My question primarily is, how do I identify what the
components are? The ones with numbers I can sometimes
find data on in a replacement catalog or the ARRL handbook,
but not very often. Sometimes the shape of a part gives it
away. Often, though, I have no idea of what some part is.
A poke around in the construction roll off where a
supermarket is under renovation scored me four of the led
matrix type of electronic signs, and I would love to get them
working. They bear the name Litek and three of the four are
model ISA4008. The other one is model SAT4008. They're
four feet, four inches long and have led matrices on both
sides. They have four wire power cords, two wires each for
ground and two for +9 volts. They each also have a four wire
phone cord jack. The circuit boards inside bear the name
Litek Microsystems, inc.
My guess is that you work out your design on a computer and
upload it to the sign, probably through some kind of
proprietary bus slot card. It would be cool if I could program
them through a modem though. Anyway, they have little
batteries on the boards so I think they must have enough
memory to hold the message and that you could use the
same computer to program a number of them. I would be
appreciative of any help you could give me. Keep the cool
magazine coming.
tofm
Archer, FL
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
Awesome.' You're interested in electronics. You sound like
ME. I really hate to hear about people dumping so much junk
like that. I would suggest taking as much of it as you can. if
you're a real hardware hacker type, you can find a use for just
about every little part you can rind. You can always hand
select some of that surplus stuff and send it MY way.
Stripping parts off of boards is a great way to save money and
allow one to become "fearless" when they prototype stuff
because, like you said, who cares if you fry something, right?
Back in the 80's, I used to do the same thing... I'd have piles
and piles of circuit boards set aside just to strip for parts.
There's one big drawback (besides it being so time
consuming - which doesn't really seem to matter for the real
hacker type ...or really bored type) anyhow, the draw back is
that you're not really too sure if the part you stripped off of a
circuit board is good or not. It really sucks when you work so
hard to get a circuit designed and then prototyped... and then
you get stuck into a debug mode for the next 6 hours only to
find out an electrolytic capacitor and two transistors were bad
the whole time. Damnit! Now, I won't keep used parts for very
long unless I can dermitely determine if they're good or not.
Want to identify parts? This is going to sound kind of lame,
but get your hands on catalogs. Now, don't gasp everyone.
Get your hands on a Radio Shack catalog for starters. It has
pictures and descriptions of parts. It's a good start. Next, get
some catalogs from places like:
JDR Microdevices
1850 South 10th Street
San Jose, CA95112
(800)538-5005
Mouser Electronics
1 1433 Woodside Avenue
Santee, CA 92071
(800)992-9943
MECI
340 E. First Street
Dayton, OH 45402
(800)344-4465
http://www.meci.com
Martin P. Jones & Assoc. Inc.
P.O. Box 12685
Lake Park, FL 33403-0685
(800)652-6733
All Electronics
905 S. Vermont Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90006
(213)380-8000
(800)826-5432
http://www. allcorp. com
Digikey
701 Brooks Ave. South
Thief River Falls, MN 56701-0677
(800)344-4539
httpJ/www. digikey. com
Contact these people and get their catalogs. It will help you
out quite a bit. We have no info on your electronic signs..
Perhaps one of our readers will be able to send information
you can use.
Dear Blacklisted,
I wanted to write in for two reasons. First, I had to tell you that
I love your mag. It rocks! Second, I need to know the
frequencies used for the Goodyear blimp communications.
Can you help?
BlimpO
Torrance, CA
Routed> Internet E-Mail
Here ya go , Blimp-man. ..Enjoy.
1 23. 050 Common Blimp port frequency
123.250 Suffield (Ohio) Wingfoot Lake Facility
132.000 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company channel
151.625 Blimp Operations NBFM
465.9125 Blimp Operations NBFM - Low Power
465.93 75 Blimp Operations NBFM - Low Power
465. 9625 Blimp Operations NBFM - Low Power
DearBL411,
I've been following your magazine for a short time now and I
think it's really cool. I'm not a hacker, but I would like to be.
Ok, I need the old 40Mhz frequencies for cordless phones if
you can provide them. By the way, I really liked the article
that Alaric wrote. I would like to see more articles like that one
in future issues if you can manage it. Thanks
Devlin
San Jose, CA
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
I'm pretty sure we've printed this list before, but what the
heck. No problemo, Devlin. Here you go.
CH
Base
Handset
CH
Base
Handset
1
43.720
48.760
14
44.460
49.460
2
43.740
48.840
15
44.480
49.500
3
43.820
48.860
16
46.610
49.670
4
43.840
48.920
17
46.630
49.845
5
43.920
49.020
18
46.670
49.860
6
43.960
49.080
19
46.710
49.770
7
44. 120
49. 100
20
46.730
49.875
8
44.160
49.160
21
46.770
49.830
9
44.180
49.200
22
46.830
49.890
10
44.200
49.240
23
46.870
49.930
11
44.320
49.280
24
46.930
49.990
12
44.360
49.360
25
46.970
49.970
13
44.400
49.400
10
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
Channels 16-25 used to be channels 1-10 years ago before
additional channels were added in. Hope this will help ya out.
Dear Blacklisted! 411,
First, does red boxing still work? A simple yes or no will
suffice. If yes, what are the specific tones generated by the
payphone when a nickel, dime or quarter is inserted? Please
include tone duration, etc. If no, why all the hype about red
boxing? It seems that there are quite a few arguments about
whether red boxing really works or not.
ZaphOd
West Hempstead, NY
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
Red boxing still wort<s. YES. You have to use it under the
right circumstances before it will work, however. I will not say
anymore than that. The tones generated are 1700 hz and
2200 hz mixed together - called DTMF (much like that of the
tones generated by depressing keys on the keypad of the
phone) The duration of the tone for each coin is as follows:
Nickel - 66 ms on (1 beep).
Dime - 66ms on, 66ms off, 66ms on (2 beeps).
Quarter - 33ms on, 33ms off repeated 5 times.
DearBL-411:
This is a response to XMITMAN's letter in Volume 4, Issue 2.
1) Lojack: It uses 173.075 MHz. Unfortunately, that's all I
know about it at this time.
2) Garage door scanners: I recently created one of these
using an Eversafe Universal Garage Door Opener. Garage
door/gate openers will typically have a DIP switch that
contains a code of 8 to 12 switches. Sometimes they're
binary switches (8 to 12 switches), sometimes they're trinary
(typically 9 switches). The tricky part is the ones with the
trinary switches - the switch is either up, centered, or down.
The circuit I came up with handles this by using two bilateral
switches (CD4066 type) for each of the trinary switches. The
scanner contained a PIC microcontroller which contained all
of the control logic (in software) to step through every possible
combination of switch settings. The nice thing about the
Eversafe transmitter was that it was a "universal" opener -
there are three DIP switches used to set the manufacturer/
frequency code. BTW, Garage door/gate openers typically
operate on 300, 310, or 390 MHz. The scanner I created had
LEDs to indicate the current transmitted code so that when a
useful code was found it could be logged for future reference.
One thing to note if one decides to tackle a project like this:
I'm not sure about other openers, but the Eversafe opener
doesn't read the code (switches) all the time - only when it first
starts to transmit. That means that you must toggle the
transmitter on and off for each attempted code.
The Eversafe Universal Garage Door Opener was purchased
at a local Sam's Club store. The rest of the components of
the scanner are available at any well-stocked electronics
distributor (such as Digi-key). I'd like to make the schematic/
plans/source code available to others - The only concern that
I have is that some folks who may wish to build this device
might not have access to a device programmer necessary to
program the PIC microcontroller.
If you know that the system you're interested in doesn't have
the trinary switches, the problem is much simpler. It's
possible to connect a binary counter (such as a CD4020)
directly to where the switches are on your transmitter and
then simply clock the counter with a 555 timer circuit,
transmitting each time the counter increments.
3) 46/49 MHz cordless phones: One interesting note here is
that the 49 MHz FM walkie-talkies sold by Radio Shack use
some (typically 1 or 5) of the same frequencies used by the
handset of 49 MHz cordless phones. I purchased a 5-channel
walkie-talkie and its service manual from Radio Shack and
was quite pleased to discover that the chip used in the radio
was actually designed for the original 10-channel cordless
phones. The channel selector switch on the front of the unit
connects to a diode matrix which controls the 4-bit frequency
select input. I'm working on a system right now to modify one
of these radios into a 10-channel unit where the 10-channels
would exactly match the handset frequencies of 10-channel
cordless phones. One thing that you may be wondering
about: Since there are 4-bits used to select the frequency,
there are 16-possible combinations, so what happened to the
other 6 channels? The chip is designed to ignore these 6
invalid selections and default to channel #10.
4) Keyless Electronic Entry: I haven't been able to look closely
at one of these myself, but I knew someone who did. He
opened the transmitter for a (I believe Chevrolet) electronic
lock and discovered that the code used by these things is
simply an 8-bit binary code. I believe the transmitter, to keep
the size small, had the code hardwired, but one of these
transmitters could easily be modified with a DIP switch or
scanning device similar to the garage door openers.
I hope some folks have found this letter useful and
informative. Until next time, "Go ahead, Hack some, AND
FEED THE RUSH!!"
Slipped Bit
Overland Park, Kansas
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
Thanks for the info, Slipped bit. Hack the world, man!
Hey dudes,
I was wondering if you could give me the tone(s) needed to
make a standard dialtone and busy signal? Need them for a
project I'm working on. Thanks
Unknown
Roy, UT
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
You should have given us some way to contact you, man.
Here's the info you wanted, in any case. A dial tone consists
of two frequencies: 350Hz and 440Hz. Put them together and
you have a dialtone. A busy signal consists of two
frequencies: 480Hz and 620 Hz - put them together in and "on
for 500ms / off for 500ms" and you have a busy signal.
Dear Blacklisted!,
I need information on DSS - where I can buy a card, technical
notes and other information related to DSS. Please help me
out. P.S. I am located in the States.
RamEel
(Somewhere in the U.S.)
Routed> Telephone
/ think we might be able to help you out here. As you know,
battery ...err... modified card usage appears to be illegal in the
USA - so as sales and purchases. Apparently Canada and
other places remain to be a "safe" place to sell test cards.
Anyhow, you can get test cards here:
Vcipher Technologies
233 Mountain Ranches Road
Rigaud, Quebec, Canada J0P 1P0
Voice: (514)451-5704
Fax: (514)451-6477
E-Mail: reg@vcipher.com
URL: http://www.vcipher.com/index.htm/
You can find info on DSS at the following:
Scrambling News
1060 Niagara Falls Blvd., #110
Tonawanda, NY, 14150
(716)283-6910
E-Mail: scramblingnews@msn.com
URL: http://www. scramblingnews. com/
Satellite Watch News
(517)685-3410
TELECODE
P.O. BOX 6426
YUMA, AZ 85366-6426
1-520-726-2833
http://www.hackerscatalog.com/index.htm
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
CONTINUED ON PAGE 52
11
THE LAPD'S RADIO SYSTEM.
AS BEST AS I CAN TELL
By Phone Scum
You know, Andrew S's letter, or article, or whatever it was, a few months back about hacking into the LAPD's mobile computer system
was very interesting fiction. If anybody thinks that you can go down to Ham Radio Outlet, spend a few hundred dollars on a piece of
amateur radio equipment, and be able to access all sorts of information regarding people's criminal, driving, and so on records, then they
really need to get their heads shrunk.
Perhaps this kind of thing goes on in small towns and other municipalities, but for the City of Los Angeles, they take the security of their
over-the-air (not to mention all other kinds of) data very seriously. You may say, "but any monkey with a scanner can listen to the LAPD
and get all sorts of information." Well, yes, but does that do you any good? Well, it all depends on your point of view. Armed with the
appropriate information for your geographical area (this magazine is published in SoCal, but I don't know how far it goes to the east, so
I'm going to assume that you can use this here in and around LA), you can find out some interesting information about your neighbors. If
they're interesting to begin with.
First of all, let's blow the myth of hacking into the mobile computer system. Let's do this by examining the system itself. Firstly, the largest
part of the system, and that's the mobile computers in the cars themselves. For a long time, the City has had a contract with everybody's
favorite Motorola. Now, through this article, you may seem to notice that I don't go easy on the big M. That's just a personal decision,
made through several years of dealing with them and the idiots in their company. They, even though they don't know it, have made life
pretty miserable for me, in more than one way, and I'm always looking at ways to screw with them. But enough of that, back to the topic.
In LAPD patrol cars, if you happen to see one, you will notice one of two types of MDTs (Mobile Data Terminal), depending on the model
year of the car. The older Crown Victorias (89-93), the smaller type, have the really large units mounted in front of the passenger on a
large metal bar. This frequently wreaked havoc with a passenger if the unit was involved in an accident, and I never hope that anything bad
happens to them like that, and neither did the union, which pretty much made them change the type to the more common units that are in
the newer Caprices and Crown Vies, which get mounted on the front section of the custom center console that also holds the siren
controller, note pad holder, and in the Caprices, the AVA (more on these later), and in the new Crown Vies, a blank space. This new one
is the most common these days, so that's the one that we'll focus on for now.
The Motorola 9100 MDT represented a giant leap forward in MDT technology. Right. It was basically just a repackaging of the same unit
that has been in service around the country for twenty years. If you get the chance to look at one, you'll basically see a small screen, 80
columns by 40 lines, a full sized keyboard without numeric keypad, and a bunch of status buttons along the top. The status buttons are for
instant transmitting of common messages like, "en route", "on scene", and so on through the red button marked "emergency." Now, for all
the money that the City spent on this fantastic system, what all is it used for? Not a hell of a lot.
When an officer, and his partner for the day if applicable, gets assigned a car for patrol or whatever, he has to log in. That's basically what
it's used for other than receiving calls to go to. To log in, he has to enter some basic information like his badge number, rover numbers
(more on this later, too), vehicle shop number, and mileage. That's it. From there, they'll use it to get basic information on calls that they
are assigned, and for the especially savvy ones that can actually type, they can send messages between units. But that doesn't happen all
that often.
For receiving calls, the MDT is usually secondary to the radios that they use. The only time that they are really used is if some kind of
super critical information needs to be transmitted. Unfortunately, there really is no way to decode this information without having one of
them in your possession. Now, there are ways to get these. Swap meets, for one. If you don't have a few thousand dollars to put into a new
one, this can be a great place to get one. But, without some serious inside information, it would take one of the astute readers of this
publication to be able to decode the format the information is sent around in. But the MDT is really only half of the story.
In the trunk of the patrol cars, there's a board, usually on the passenger side, bolted to the trunk, that holds the radios that actually do all of
the transmitting and receiving. Now, for an agency that has over a hundred channels on the UHF band, does it seem strange that they have
all of their data on VHF? Who knows. Now, the city, being the cheapskates that they are, are still using apparatus that was in front line
service before I was born. My last trip down to Piper Tech saw me standing in front of a pile of Motorola T-Power radios. Built to last, all
right. Ready to go into someone's car, I suppose. But I digress. Sometimes, in the new Crown Vies, they've taken to using a VHF Motorola
GM-300 or Maxtrac or something similar, and having it mounted in the glove box. That's right. The glove box. Why not? But, no matter
where it is mounted, this is what makes the data get from the MDT to Dispatch. For those of you that have a scanner, you can actually
listen into the data being transmitted either + + or + + or + +.
At this point, I have covered just about everything that I can about the MDT system. Not a whole lot, I know, but maybe it's enough to
have someone who can figure out how to decode the data. Also at this point, I have to put in the standard disclaimer about this being for
information only (the whole purpose of this publication), and that decoding sensitive information may be against one law or another. And
as for trying to get into the system by transmitting data on these frequencies, then you get into the FCC's jurisdiction, and that's some really
serious stuff. Both the City and the FCC have serious transmitter locating equipment. They are not the people to mess with. That being
said, onto the LAPD's voice radio system.
All in all, I know a hell of a lot more about the UHF radio system than the VHF data system. Like I mentioned earlier, that's where most
of the good stuff happens. Like has happened several times in the past several months (and who could forget the North Hollywood bank
robbery last February), all of the really cool stuff happens on the voice channels. If you're watching the TV, and you see something good
happening, it's really nice having a scanner with the frequencies in it, but what does it all mean? That's what this section is for.
A couple of years ago, the LAPD contracted with Motorola to supply several thousand new portable radios for all officers, which would
comply with the FCCs requirements for the next few years. The City, in it's infinite wisdom, chose radios that had a list price of about
$3500 each, but by buying seven or eight thousand of them, they got the price below $2,000. Not a bad deal for Motorola, huh? Along with
new technology comes all the problems and associated costs. The most famous problem was with the batteries for these radios. A rather
large article in the Daily News a couple of years ago pointed out a problem that officers in the field were having with their batteries going
dead before the end of their shifts. This caused such a great outcry because of the officer safety issue. Why were the radios going dead? In
order to meet one of the requirements, height. Motorola supplied the lower-capacity battery with the radio, which was only 1 100 mall,
12 1 st Quarter - April 1 998 B lacklisted! 411
instead of the 1800 maH one that would normally come with it. Well, this and that happened, and the solution was to just issue more
batteries per officer. Makes sense, doesn't it? Officers are issued a radio, and two spare batteries. Politics.
Well, as I mentioned earlier, part of the log on procedure was to enter the rover number. The portable radios that they carry are called
rovers for one reason. "We've always done it that way." Long ago, before the advent of portable technology, the single channel radio was
mounted permanently in the patrol car. Once the technology became available for a portable radio, the officer was allowed to rove around
without having to return to his car to call dispatch. That's why they call them rovers. On each of the rovers, there are a couple of engraved
items. On the front, LAPD is carved in conspicuous letters, to identify the owning agency, and on the back of the radio, there is a four digit
number that identifies that particular unit as to which division it belongs to, and when logged in, which officer. For those of you with
scanners, you may have heard the tones that precede an officer making a comment on the radio. These tones are called MODAT tones
(Motorola proprietary signaling format, like MDC-600 or MDC-100). You will recognize them, as they sometimes resemble a turkey
gobble.
Now, for the inventive ones of you out there, I'd like to offer an invitation to write a computer program to be able to hook your scanner to
your computer and be able to decode those tones. Like a DTMF decoder, the program would decode, display, and log the information for
later use. Why would anyone want to know this information? Because it's there. Any takers? Let us know. I can provide a controlled
sample on tape of all the tones, if it would help.
Not that the radios are not nice. Anyone that has seen one at a swap meet, or happened to come across one that a cop has dropped (it
happens, you know), will notice that it is a nice piece of machinery. 255 (supposedly) channels, two line dot matrix display, 450-520
MHz. bandwidth. And, most of all, the ASTRO digital protocol. Advanced Secure Tactical Radio Operations. Basically, they will
eventually be able to talk to each other and no one without a radio programmed to be able to receive these digitally encrypted
transmissions will not be able to eavesdrop. Really nice. For those curious, below is a diagram of the radio, and how the LAPD has their
buttons programmed.
Now, for listening to the LAPD's voice transmissions, I have some
special information for you here. The LAPD has basically two different
channel plans for these ASTRO radios. Firstly, the standard 180 channel
program, which is in all of the patrol officers and support staff radios,
and the enhanced 200 channel plan which the senior staff, IAD, and
high-level mucky mucks have. Well, I think I have it all here. You need
to be advised again at this point that transmitting on these frequencies is
a really big no-no, and that there are all sorts of privacy laws that may
even be designed to prevent you from even listening to these
frequencies. Use discretion. For all of those that have a radio capable,
you need to remember that between 450 and 470 MHz.., transmit is 5
MHz. higher, and 570 to 512 MHz. is 3 MHz. higher. But you are not
allowed to transmit without all of the proper authorizations and all that
crap. But, on to the information.
From the very beginning, the basic communications protocols for the
LAPD have made sense. Division 1, Central, operated on frequency 1.
Up through Division 18, Southeast, which operates on frequency 18.
The only confusing thing is that some divisions share frequencies. This
came over the years as divisions grew, and there were no new radio
channels available from the FCC. As a quick side note, for those of you
that don't know, there are a very finite number of radio frequencies
available, and there are lots of people that want them.
For those that are interested, here is a copy of the entire LAPD channel
plan. All 200 channels. This takes a bit of explaining, for the uninitiated,
it's kind of overwhelming. Firstly, the columns themselves represent the
Channel Number, if you get your hands on a radio, one of the buttons on
the front if marked "CHAN", and you can either scroll through them or
enter the channel number directly from the front keypad. This helps
when an officer has to go to a channel that is not in his primary channel
selector, like Tac-4C, which he may have to do directly to channel 182.
The Alpha Tag is the name of the channel as it appears on the radio
when the channel is selected. The Rx Freq is the frequency in MHz., and
can be input into any capable scanner. PL is the subaudible frequency
attached to that channel, sometimes called an interference eliminator
code, and doesn't really do a whole lot for you unless your scanner is
capable of that feature. For two-way radios, the PL is often required to
access the repeater.Use is fairly self-evident.
Channel
Alpha Tag Rx Freq
PL
Use
1
001 Central
506.7375
110.9
2
002 Rampart
506.9375
110.9
3
003 Southwest
506.9875
110.9
4
004 Hollenbeck
507.1875
110.9
5
005 Harbor
506.7875
110.9
6
006 Hollywood
507.2125
110.9
7
007 Wilshire
506.9625
110.9
8
008 West L.A.
506.7625
110.9
9
009 Van Nuys
506.7125
110.9
Blacklisted! 411
Central Division
Rampart Division
Southwest Division
Hollenbeck Division
Harbor Division
Hollywood Division
Wilshire Division
West L.A. Division
Van Nuys Division
1 st Quarter -April 1998
13
10
010 West Valley
506.7125
110.9
11
011 Northeast
506.9375
110.9
12
012 77th Street
507.2375
110.9
13
013 Newton
507.1875
110.9
14
014 Pacific
506.9625
110.9
15
015 North Hollywood
507.1625
110.9
16
016 Foothill
507.1625
110.9
17
017 Devonshire
507.8875
110.9
18
018 Southeast
506.7875
110.9
19
019 Reserved
500.0000
110.9
20
020 Reserved
500.0000
110.9
21
021 Air/K9
484.7125
110.9
22
022 LAPD Access
484.4375
110.9
23
023 Admin Net
506.3625
110.9
24
024 CTD
506.7375
110.9
25
025 STD
506.9875
110.9
26
026 Tac-4 Cent
506.5875
110.9
27
027 4-A Cent
484.7875
110.9
28
028 Tac-5 Val
507.2625
110.9
29
029 5-A Val
484.8875
110.9
30
030 Tac-6 West
506.8125
110.9
31
031 6-A West
484.4125
110.9
32
032 Tac-7 South
507.0375
110.9
33
033 7-A South
484.3125
110.9
34
034 WTD
506.7625
110.9
35
035 VTD
506.8875
110.9
36
036 Citywide-1
507.1125
110.9
37
037 Citywide-2
484.6625
110.9
38
038 Citywide-3
484.7625
110.9
39
039 Citywide-4
484.4625
110.9
40
040 Citywide-5
484.6375
110.9
41
041 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
42
042 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
43
043 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
44
044 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
45
045 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
46
046 Clemars-22
484.2375
156.7
47
047 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
48
048 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
49
049 Archive
500.0000
CSQ
50
050 Emergency
507.0875
110.9
51
051 LASO D-01
483.9875
CSQ
52
052 LASO D-02
483.3625
CSQ
53
053 LASO D-03
483.2125
CSQ
54
054 LASO D-04
483.2625
CSQ
55
055 LASO D-05
482.8625
CSQ
56
056 LASO D-06
482.9375
CSQ
57
057 LASO D-07
484.0375
CSQ
58
058 LASO D-08
483.6875
CSQ
59
059 LASO D-09
484.1625
CSQ
60
060 LASO D-10
482.9125
CSQ
61
061 LASOD-11
482.9875
CSQ
62
062LASOD-12
483.4375
CSQ
63
063LASOD-13
483.7625
CSQ
64
064 LASO D-14
483.1375
CSQ
65
065 LASO L-Tac 1
483.9125
CSQ
DO
066 LASO L-Tac 2
482.8875
CSQ
67
067 LASO L-Tac 3
483.3875
CSQ
68
068 LASO L-Tac 4
483.9625
CSQ
69
069 LASO L-Tac 5
483.4625
CSQ
70
070 LASO L-Tac 6
483.4875
CSQ
71
071 LASO L-Tac 7
483.2375
CSQ
72
072 LASO L-Tac 8
483.1125
CSQ
73
073 LASO L-Tac 9
483.8625
CSQ
74
074 LASO L-Tac 10
484.0125
CSQ
75
075 LASO A-Tac 1
483.0875
CSQ
76
076 LASO A-Tac 2
483.1625
CSQ
77
077 LASO A-Tac 3
483.0125
CSQ
West Valley Division
Northeast Division
77th Street Division
Newton Division
Pacific Division
North Hollywood Division
Foothill Division
Devonshire Division
Southeast Division
Reserved
Reserved
Hotshots Air/K9 hailing channel
Outside agency access to LAPD
Administration Net, Analog, Duplex
Central Traffic Division
South Traffic Division
Central Primary Tactical
Central Secondary Tactical
Valley Primary Tactical
Valley Secondary Tactical
West Primary Tactical
West Secondary Tactical
South Primary Tactical
South Secondary Tactical
West Traffic Division
Valley Traffic Division
Citywide tactical, analog, duplex
Citywide tactical, analog, duplex
Citywide tactical, analog, duplex
Citywide tactical, analog, duplex
Citywide tactical, analog, duplex
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Simplex CLEMARS, Gold-22
Reserved
Reserved
Archive File Name
Emergency Trigger Channel
LASD Dispatch 1 , Crescenta Valley
LASD Dispatch 2, West Hollywood
LASD Dispatch 3, East L.A.
LASD Dispatch 4, Century
LASD Dispatch 5, Antelope, Santa Clarita
LASD Dispatch 6, Walnut, San Dimas
LASD Dispatch 7, Lomita, Avalon
LASD Dispatch 8, Industry
LASD Dispatch 9, Carson
LASD Dispatch 10, Lost Hills
LASD Dispatch 1 1 , Temple
LASD Dispatch 12, Lennox, Marina Del Rey
LASD Dispatch 13, Norwalk, Pico Rivera
LASD Dispatch 14, Lakewood
LASD L-Tac 1 , Lost Hills, West Hollywood
LASD L-Tac 2, Lennox, Lomita, Avalon, Marina
LASD L-Tac 3, Lakewood
LASD L-Tac 4, Industry
LASD L-Tac 5, Carson
LASD L-Tac 6, East L.A.
LASD L-Tac 7, Walnut, San Dimas, Temple
LASD L-Tac 8, CV, Sta Clarita, Antelope Valley
LASD L-Tac 9, Century
LASD L-Tac 10, Norwalk, Pico Rivera
LASD A-Tac 1 , North County
LASD A-Tac 2, West Valley
LASD A-Tac 3, East Valley
14
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
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78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
BU«k' l$te
078 LASO A-Tac 4
079 LASO C-Tac 1
080 LASO C-Tac 2
081 LASO C-Tac 3
082 FES Red-1
083 FES Blue-1
084 FES Green-1
085 SRC Access
086 M/A 1
087 M/A 2
088 M/A 3
089 M/A 4
090 M/A 5
091 Alhambra-1
092 Alhambra-2
093 Arcadia
094 Bald Park
095 BellGarden
096 BevHills 1
097 BevHills 3
098 Burbank 1
099 Burbank 3
00 Claremont
01 CulvCity 1
02 CulvCity 2
03 El Monte
04 El Segundo
05 Gardens
06 Glendale 1
07 Glendale 2
08 Glendale 3
09 Hawthorne
10 Hermosa
11 Inglewood
12 Long Beach 1
1 3 LongBeach4
14 Manhattan
15Montebello 1
16 Montebello2
1 7 Pasadena 1
18 Pasadena 2
19 Pasadena 3
20 Redondo 1
21 Redondo 2
22 SanFernan 1
23 SanFernan 2
24 SanFernan3
25 SanGabriel
26 SantaMon 1
27 SantaMon 2
28 SantaMon 3
29 SouthBay 4
30 SouthBay 5
31 SouthPasa
32 Torrance 1
4! 411
484.1125
482.8125
482.8375
483.0625
484.5375
484.6875
484.6125
483.5625
483.5875
484.0875
483.7875
484.1375
484.0625
471.1375
471.0125
507.0625
506.1750
453.9250
453.5250
453.6500
470.2375
470.1625
506.1500
482.2625
482.4625
470.7125
470.6375
470.8125
482.2875
482.1875
482.0875
470.3875
470.1875
460.1500
460.1250
460.4500
470.6375
482.2125
482.3125
482.3375
482.4375
482.5375
460.0750
461.7450
460.3500
460.2250
460.1250
460.1750
471.0625
471.0875
471.0125
471.1125
471.3125
470.9875
506.1625
1
CSQ
CSQ
CSQ
CSQ
110.9
110.9
110.9
CSQ
CSQ
CSQ
CSQ
CSQ
CSQ
127.3
127.3
110.9
131.8
127.3
131.8
131.8
141.3
118.8
131.8
141.3
141.3
127.3
203.5
203.5
107.2
156.7
151.4
203.5
203.5
192.8
141.3
141.3
203.5
131.8
146.2
118.8
94.8
151.4
203.5
203.5
131.8
131.8
131.8
???
110.9
110.9
110.9
110.9
???
97.4
123.0
LASD A-Tac 4, South Valley
LASD C-Tac 1, Countywide
LASD C-Tac 2, Countywide
LASD C-Tac 3, Countywide
FES Red-1, Narco Field Enforcement
FES Blue-1, Narco Field Enforcement
FES Green-1 , Narco Field Enforcement
SRC Access, Access to SRC/ No GE-Star
Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC
Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC
Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC
Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC
Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC
Alhambra Dispatch
Alhambra Tactical
Arcadia Primary
Baldwin Park Primary
Bell Gardens Primary
Beverly Hills Dispatch
Beverly Hills Tactical
Burbank Dispatch
Burbank Tactical
Claremont Dispatch
Culver City Dispatch
Culver City Tactical
El Monte Primary
El Segundo Primary
Gardena Dispatch
Glendale Dispatch
Glendale Tac-1
Glendale Tac-2
Hawthorne Primanry
Hermosa Beach Primary
Inglewood Dispatch
Long Beach Central Dispatch
Long Beach Tactical
Manhattan Beach Primary
Montebello Dispatch
Montebello Tactical
Pasadena Dispatch
Pasadena Tactical 1
Pasadena Tactical 2
Redondo Dispatch
Redondo Tactical
San Fernando Dispatch
San Fernando Tactical 1
San Fernando Tactical 2
San Gabriel Primary
Santa Monica Dispatch
Santa Monica Tactical 1
Santa Monica Tactical 2
South Bay Public Safety Organization
South Bay Public Safety Organization
South Pasadena Primary
Torrance Primary
st Quarter - April 1998
15
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
1 33 Torrance 2
506.2125
146.2
Torrance Tactical
1 34 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
135 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
1 36 Torrance 5
506.5000
192.8
Torrance Tactical
1 37 WestCovina
506.3375
103.5
West Covina Primary
138Whittier
470.3375
???
Whittier Primary
139 USC Campus
464.3750
192.8
USC Campus PD
UOUSCMCHosp
464.3750
173.8
USC Medical Center Security
141 CHP-D
460.3750
127.3
CHP Central Calling Channel
142MTAPD
453.6250
136.5
MTAPD
143 Blue Line
453.4750
136.5
MTA Blue Line
144 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
145 Housing Auth
484.9875
173.8
LA Housing Authority Dispatch
146 School PD
457.5250
CSQ
LAUSD School PC
)
147 DOA-LAX-D
460.5250
118.8
LAX PD Dispatch
148 DOA-LAX-T
453.3750
118.8
LAX PD Tactical
149 DOA-VNYS-D
460.5250
156.7
Van Nuys Airport
3 D Dispatch
1 50 DOA-VNYS-T
453.3750
484.7375
484.2625
156.7
??
??
Van Nuys Airport
Reserved
Reserved
3 D Tactical
151 DHD/RHD
152BAD/DFD
SHOUT-OUTS:
153DSD-1
506.6125
??
Reserved
154DSD-2
506.6875
??
Reserved
JA22LICKS
155 AVD
484.4875
??
Reserved
1 56 ATD
506.4375
??
Reserved
SKYWISE
157 IAD
158 Juvenile
506.4625
506.8625
??
??
Reserved
Reserved
BILL HAYES
159 0CID
484.5125
??
Reserved
GROUP 42
160Staff/CMD
506.5375
??
Reserved
161 Narco-1
484.5375
??
Reserved
J 1 MAMA
162 Narco-2
474.6875
??
Reserved
FROGGIE
163Narco-3
484.6125
??
Reserved
164NG-Metro
453.8750
??
Reserved
TSUWA
165 NG-Valley
453.8750
??
Reserved
D/AZAPAM
166NG-Harbor
453.8750
??
Reserved
167 NG-Ontario
453.8750
??
Reserved
JERRY SPAM
168NG-West LA
453.8750
??
Reserved
169NG-LAX
453.8750
??
Reserved
DOCTOR JONES
170 Metro- 1
453.8750
??
Reserved
KRISTI
171 Metro-2
484.5125
??
Reserved
172Net-1 M
484.5125
??
Reserved
CLAUDIA
173Net-1 V
484.5125
??
Reserved
174Net-1 H
484.5125
??
Reserved
GERMAN
175 Net-2 M
176 Net-2 V
484.4875
484.4875
??
??
Reserved
Reserved
MANDRAKE
177 Net-2 S
484.4875
??
Reserved
THE NOMAD
178 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
R08YN
1 79 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
180 Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
181 4-B Cent
484.8375
110.9
Central Bureau Te
rtiary Tactical
182 4-C Cent
484.8625
110.9
Central Bureau Qi
jaternary Tactical
Feel like your computer is
pushing you around?
NOPHEAR
BLaeklistedf 411 is here!
Read and keep up!
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
183 4-DCent
184 5-B Val
185 5-C Val
186 5-DVal
187 6-B West
188 6-C West
189 7-B South
190 7-C South
191 SysTest
192 Reserved
193 Reserved
1 94 Reserved
195 Reserved
196 Reserved
197 Reserved
198 Reserved
199 Reserved
200 Reserved
484.8125
110.9
Central Bureau Quintenary Tactical
484.9375
110.9
Valley Bureau Tertiary Tactical
484.9625
110.9
Valley Bureau Quaternary Tactical
484.9125
110.9
Valley Bureau Quintenary Tactical
484.3875
110.9
West Bureau Tertiary Tactical
484.3625
110.9
West Bureau Quaternary Tactical
484.2875
110.9
South Bureau Tertiary Tactical
484.3375
110.9
South Bureau Quaternary Tactical
507.0125
110.9
System Testing Channel
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
500.0000
CSQ
Reserved
Now, having gone through that carefully, you may have noticed a couple of things. Firstly, on channels 151 = 177, I don't know the PL or
Subaudible tone. These are the extra channels that are not in the regular channel plan. I don't have a PL decoder, nor the time to figure it
all out. If someone has the information, 1 welcome their input.
Secondly, what's with all those damn "reserved" channels. Well, the radios are set up like this so that they can be reprogrammed without a
hell of a lot of trouble later on, if the LAPD gets new frequencies from the FCC, or an allied agency wants to give them permission to talk,
or if they eat a smaller agency, the information can be put in the radio without having to rewrite the whole channel plan. But they still have
to reprogram them all.
Thirdly, there's a bunch of other police departments in the channel plans. Can the LAPD talk to them all? No. For adjacent cities, like
Beverly Hills, Burbank, Glendale, South Pasadena, Torrance, and those, yes. They have letters of concurrence saying that the LAPD can
talk to their officers directly. Others, if they press the button to talk, the radio lets them know loud and clear that they are not allowed to
transmit. Perhaps the biggest example of this is the LA County Sheriff. LAPD can't talk to them. Any interagency operations have to be
coordinated via the respective dispatch centers.
Fourth, you have some tactical channels around the 20s and 30s, and the rest are in the 1 80s. Why? That's the way they've always done it.
Besides, it doesn't make a difference to the officer in the field. One feature of Motorola's ASTRO radio is the ability to assign channels to
particular locations on the channel knob, regardless of where they are in the channel line up. For example, a 11 th officer may have position
1 on his channel knob be channel 12, which is his base frequency. Position 1 in a Devonshire radio will be channel 17. Whatever the
particular area uses most will be in the channel knob. Except, all have position 16 as channel 50.
Fifth. Made you look. What's channel 50? Emergency (one of the coolest TV shows of all time, 1 know you all agree with me) More than
that, there's a special button on the radio, go back and look at the diagram again. That's right that little black button there, not very
conspicuous, but when it's pressed, it can make the whole department stop. Now, this is one thing that is definitely not to be screwed with.
Again, those of you with scanners, listen to this some Friday night. Any time this button is pressed, the radio automatically sends a distress
signal in the form of the MOD AT ID to channel 50, and if there's no response from the officer when he's called, help will be sent to the last
location he reported in from. Which is why they have to call dispatch every time they make a move. Again, this is not a channel to screw
around on. This impacts people's lives.
Another item that I mentioned earlier was the AVA, or the Astro Vehicular Adapter. Briefly, this item acts as a combination RF
amplifier/battery charger. In the grand scheme of things, these do the LAPD a lot of good. As mentioned earlier, every officer is assigned
one or two radios at the beginning of his shift. One of them goes in the holster on his belt, and the other one goes in the AVA. The
advantage of this item is that the officers get the power of a mobile radio (25 or 40 watts), in a package that can be removed fairly easily.
The powers that be in the LAPD decided that it would be easier to lose a $300 AVA than a $2,000 radio in the event of theft. Additionally,
it gives them the ability to very quickly swap out a bad radio. If it's not the AVA that's bad, of course.
Well, now you have all this information, and you have it in your scanner, and you are happily listening away, and you wonder, "what the
hell are they talking about?" Well it's true, they seem to have a language of their own. You can go down to the local Radio Shack and buy
one of those scanner books, and that will tell you what the standard for codes are around the country, but again, the LAPD is just a little
bit different, "because we've always done it that way."
What follows is a copy of a document that a friend sent to me, after a lot of research. It may not be complete, and you, in your listening
to these guys, may come up with something that's not on here, write. Let us know. Keep the information flowing.
Los Angeles PD Radio Signal Codes
For example: 16A22
The Unit Number consists of three parts, where the first part is the division number, the second part is the type of unit, and the third part
is the master beat or special unit number. Therefore, the above unit is a 16TH division (Foothill) 2 man patrol vehicle assigned to master
beat 22.
DIVISION NUMBER (Which coincides with the radio channel number for their base frequency)
1 CENTRAL
2 RAMPART
3 SOUTHWEST
4 HOLLENBECK
HARBOR
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
17
6
HOLLYWOOD
7
W1LSHIRE
8
WEST LOS ANGELES
9
VAN NUYS
10
WEST VALLEY
11
NORTHEAST
12
77TH STREET
13
NEWTON STREET
14
PACIFIC
15
NORTH HOLLYWOOD
16
FOOTHILL
17
DEVONSHIRE
18
SOUTHEAST
24
CENTRAL TRAFFIC
25
SOUTH TRAFFIC
34
WEST TRAFFIC
35
VALLEY TRAFFIC
TYPE OF UNIT
A
TWO MAN PATROL VEHICLE
B
TWO MAN PATROL VAN
C
PARKING ENFORCEMENT
CL
BICYCLE PATROL
CRASH
COMMUNITY RESOURCES AGAINST STRE
(Anti-Gang)
DV
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
E
TRAFFIC ENFORCMENT
F
FELONY ENFORCEMENT
FB
UNIFORMED FOOT PATROL (FOOT BEAT)
H
DIVISIONAL HOMICIDE
1BARS
FIELD BOOKING
J
JUVENILE INVESTIGATOR
JW
JUVENILE INVESTIGATOR (FEMALE)
L
ONE MAN PATROL VEHICLE
M
MOTORCYCLE UNIT
MQ
SPECIAL MOTORCYLE UNIT
MX
DUI PATROL UNIT
OP
OBSERVATION POST
P
SPECIAL DETAIL/EVENTS SUPERVISOR
Q
SPECIAL DETAIL/EVENTS UNIT
s
Anybody with Code Sam information, let us know
T
TRAFFIC INVESTIGATOR
TL
TRAFFIC INVESTIGATOR SUPERVISOR
U
REPORT TAKING UNIT
UC
UCLA POLICE
V
DIVISIONAL VICE INVESTIGATOR
VS
VISITOR SERVICES
W
DIV1SONAL DETECTIVES
X
EXTRA PATROL UNIT
z
SPECIAL PATROL UNIT (RESERVES)
THE LAST POSITION INDICATES THE MASTER BEAT OR SPECIAL UNIT
NUMBER (SOME UNITS THAT HAVE THE LAST DIGIT OF ARE SPECIAL UNITS)
10 WATCH COMMANDER
20-70 FIELD SUPERVISOR
80 COMMUNITY RELATIONS
90 STATION DESK
CITYWIDE UNITS
SUPPORT SERVICES ("DAVID" UNITS):
1 D FIELD SUPPORT SERVICES
2D AIRCRAFT SUPPORT SERVICES
3D TACTICAL PLANNING
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES ("HENRY" UNITS):
1H
DETENTIONS/JAIL
2H
SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATIONS
2H2
BOMB SQUAD
2H90
CRIME LAB
2H90B
PHOTO LAB
2H90C
LATENT PRINTS
3H
ADVANCE PALNNING
4H
MOTOR TRANSPORTATION
5H
PERSONNEL
6H
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
8H
FISCAL SERVICES
9H
PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
10H
COMMUNICATIONS
12H
RECORDS & IDENTIFICATION
18
1st Quarter - April 1998
MORE
SHOUT-OUTS:
CYBERPUNK!
GOTHIC MOOSE
SEX
BLOSSOM
CHIQUITA
P-WEE
MERCEDES
ROBO
NEMO
ZEPHYR
CHERI
PETRA
DONBLAS
DEWAINE
CHARLES
LUNA
FACTUATOR
SEARCHER
LANCE
BEETLEJUICE
LEA0F00T
ELLEN
HAWKEYE
M0T0RM0UTH
MOUSE
JESTER
2ILLAH
BUBBLES
BEATRICE
KEEPER
HYPNOTIST
PHOENIX
KATE
LIL SNEEZER
WONOERMUFFIN
BUTCH
EVIL DICK
NECCROS
ULYSSES 4-11
Blacklisted! 411
13H
14H
SUPPLIES
TRAINING
INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES ("KING" UNITS):
1 K INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES HEADQUARTERS
2K BURGARY/AUTO THEFTS
3K BUNCO/FORGERY
4K ROBBERY/HOMOCIDE
5K DETECTIVE SUPPORT SECTION
5K90 SPECIAL INVESTIGATIVE SECTION
5K90C CRIMINAL CONSPIRACY SECTION
5K90G GANG SECTION
5K90F FUGITIVE SECTION
METROPOLITAN (METRO) DIVISION ("ROBERT" UNITS):
R plus Unit Number plus:
A ADMINISTRATIVE PLATOON
B VALLEY PLATOON
C METRO AREA PLATOON
D SPECIAL WEAPONS AND TACTICS (SWAT) TEAM
E EQUESTRIAN UNIT
G METRO ANTI-GANG TASK FORCE ?
SPECIAL SERVICES ("Y" UNITS)
2Y INTERNAL AFFAIRS
4Y ORGANIZED CRIME INTELLIGENCE
5Y ANTI-TERRORIST UNIT
6Y VICE ADMINISTRATION
7Y NARCOTICS - TASK FORCE AND SPECIAL UNITS
8Y NARCOTICS - FIELD ENFORCEMENT
9Y NARCOTICS - MAJOR and MID-LEVEL ENFORCEMENT
RADIO CODES
Code 1 Acknowledge Call/Respond Over Radio
Code 2 Routine Call, No Lights or Siren
Code 2-HIGH Priority Call, No Lights or Siren
Code 3 Emergency Call, Lights and Siren
Code 4 No Further Assistance Needed
Code 5 Stakeout - Stay Away
Code 6 Out of Car on Investigation
Code 6A Out of Car on Investigation, Requires Assistance
Code 6C Out of Car on Investigation, Suspect is Wanted
Code 6G Out of Car on Investigation, Gang Activity
Code 7 Meal Break
Code 8 Fire Alarm
Code 8A Working Fire
Code 10 Request to Clear Frequency for Crime Broadcast
Code 12 False Alarm
Code 20 Notify Media
ALUM/JUNGLE CAT
DEVLIN
MEGABUCK
SLYPH
DESTINY
IRON EAGLE
KORIC
THESAVAGE
ZIPPYMARSDEIL
MR. MOONLIGHT
THAUMATURGE
VIXEN
MATRIX
8ETTY
HARRY TRAVER
FIEVEL
ITS PAT
BIG DOG
SMEG
SQUIRE
SWAMPY
BLINKY
CAMARO
BLONDE
DR.0
WANTED
\Photographs!\
DEAD OR ALIVE
If you have a photo of a payphone, local telephone company vehicle or building, local cable
company vehicle or building, interior of a telecomm. or other utility building, inside a manhole,
inside a utility box or some other interesting item, please send them to us along with a short
"memo" explaining what it is that we're looking at!
If you send a photo that we end up using in our magazine, we'll mention your name along with the
photo.
Sand to: Blaeldiftall 411 Photo Gallaty
P.O. Box 2506, Cyprus, CA 90630
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
19
Code 30
Burglar Alarm (Code 30 Ringer ot
Code 30 Silent)
SCOTTY
Code 37
Vehicle is Reported Stolen
Code 77
Code 99
Caution, Possible Ambush
Emergency
808EEVE
Code 100
In Position to Intercept (Not Smokey and the Bandit's meaning!)
GUTTER FAIRY
COMMONLY USED PENAL CODES USED
AS RADIO CODES
CALIFORNIA STANDARD 10-CODES
10-10 Out of Service
OBJECT/VIST
148
187
Resisting Arrest
Homicide
10-11
10-12
Talk Slower
Visitors Present
SPRINKLE GENIE
207
Kidnapping
10-14
Escort
KOOL THING
211
Armed Robbery
10-15
Enroute With Prisoner
211 SILENT
Silent Holdup Alarm
10-16
Pick Up Prisoner
KLUTCH
240
Assault
Battery
10-17
10-23
Pick Up Document
Stand-By
242
245
Assault With Deadly Weapon
10-24
Trouble at Station
246
Shooting in Dwelling
10-27
Check Driver's License
261
Rape
10-34
Resume Normal Broadcast
288
Lewd Conduct
10-35
Confidential Information
311
Indecent Exposure
10-36
Correct Time
374
Illegal Dumping
10-37
Name of Operator
390
Intoxicated Person
10-39
Message Delivered
445
Disturbance
10-86
Traffic Check
417
Person With a Gun
10-97
Arriving On Scene
451
Arson
10-98
Assignment Complete
459
Burglary
10-99
Emergency
470
Forgery
480
Hit and Run
484
Theft
487
Grand Theft
488
Petty Theft
502
Driving Under the Influence
OTHER TERMINOLOGY
AC Aircraft Crash
BT Bomb Threat
PR Person Reporting (Complainant)
RD Reporting District (Division plus Master Beat)
TC Traffic Collision
The last topic that I'm going to cover here is the division numbers and RD numbers and so on. It would be easy to send a whole stack of
papers to Blacklisted!41 1 and have them publish them all, but what good would it do? If you live in the City, you should know what
division you're in. If not, the next time you see a patrol car, look on the trunk. The two really big numbers there will tell you. 01 for Central
through 35 for the Valley Traffic Division. Also, quickly, the number on the right rear lip of the trunk is the City's shop number, by way
of which they track maintenance, fuel, accidents, etc., on the roof are the last three digits of the shop number, and on the front doors, under
the City seal, in gold numbers is the shop number again. If you have to complain about one of them and the way they drive, this is the most
important number.
Anyway, with all the information here, could you theoretically get into the system and find out stuff about your friends? Well,
theoretically, yes, and is it a bad idea? Well, yes to that, too. If a person had the right amount of chutspah, and the right equipment, they
could make a query of the NC1C computer, or even have the dispatch center do it for them. But I suppose more importantly, some of this
information was not supposed to make it's way into the public domain, even though it is public information. They are our Police
Department, and in a way, it's up to us to keep an eye (or ear) on them to make sure they're doing the right thing. For the last time, I will
remind all of you of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and it's relevance to privacy, eavesdropping, and the use of confidential
information. Use the information wisely, and don't screw with them too much.
BLOWOUT
PRICES!
6.500 MHz "Red Box" Crystals
FCS nut.TrriycT,,* ^""'^ ,78-1 W
Ll "I I 433 f Super \
Lri — t&U-I I small!/
The crystal used to make the infamous "Red Box" is available now at a
reasonable price. These are very small & perfect for limited space applications.
$4.00 + $1.00 s/h
We've been selling the
6.500MHz crystals for
several years now!
Order YOURS TODAY!
Channel 21 "Disney" Filters
This is the very notch filter used to receive The Disney Channel on Paragon
Systems in Southern California. They try to charge $1 50 for this sucker!
$20.00 + $2.00 s/h
PVS if you need Zenith Remotes, we got em!
P D Rn 1 (\10 If you need those hard to find 6 500MHz Xtals, we got em!
r.\J. BOX lUo£ if you need channel 21 (Disney) notch filters we got em 1
LOS AlamitOS, CA 90720 If you need it, CALL US TODAY!
20
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
□ur Trip to ECSC
EnM^f^fffflR?
We like to call it the "electronics goldmine" simply
because it has just about any small part we're on
the hunt for.
Located in Gardena California, Electronics and
Computers Surplus City (ECSC) is overflowing
with all sorts of good stuff the hacker or electronic
enthusiast would be interested in.
We take trips to ESCS often and we're always
finding neato stuff to take back to the office and
dissect. If we're looking for ANY kind of
computer or electronic parts, this place is the first
place we hit up. We can't even begin to tell you
the massive amount of pure gold this place has
within it's boundaries.
For instance, old RAM - they have piles and
piles... heaps of piles of old RAM cards fully
populated with 4164s or 41256s, etc.... They've got pallets stacked full of old PC's. They have 8ft tall mounds of electronic
noodles. If you're into high-tech-top-of-the-line doodads and don't have any use for the older stuff, you STILL need to visit this
place. They have rack mount cabinets, old computers, laser tubes, pay phones, every electronic component you can think of
(NOS - New Old Stock - Basically, new parts that were never used), capacitors, resistors, switches, knobs, wire, telecom
related stuff, modems, old test gear, network gear, etc, etc, etc.
ECSC maintains a web site at http://www.eio.com/
You'll find only a very small fraction of the latest deals on the website, but it will give you an idea of what they have. The web
site contains an extensive resource list of links, including other businesses who are similar to ECSC, magazines, web sites
with electronic related material and specific areas of the electronics industry: lasers, solar power, etc.
"EIO is a versatile electronics surplus source associating information with the distribution of electronics, computer and optical
materials. We have implemented interactive via e-mail, technical forums on Liquid Crystal Displays, Charge Couple Devices,
Stepper Motors, Lasers, Laser Light Shows, Microcontrollers, Holography, Fiber Optics, Electro-Optics and ECSC Products
with many more forums to come. We boldly supply links to competitors, revealing alternate and additional sources of surplus
electronics, along with providing a rich listing of information on events (trade shows, swap meets, conferences, etc.) and
resources such as web sites, magazines, newsgroups, and information of interest to the technologically inclined. "
We took some pictures during this last trip and we've hand picked a few of them to show to the world.
When you first walk up to the front
gate of ECSC, this is what you're
going to see. (picture to left) Don't
be afraid. Enter, my son. Enter.
Walk straight through the mess
and start digging. You'll be sure to
find something right away. When
you find something you're
interested in, look for someone
near the desk area in the first large
opening in the building. This will
be on your left as you walk straight down the pathway in front of you. You can't miss it. If you're not sure, look for the large
foil covered object hanging from the ceiling (picture above and on right). If you see it, you're in the right place if you want to
ask someone a question or for a price quote. Sometimes you'll have to do a little wheeling and dealing before you come to an
agreement on price, but ECSC has always been excellent with giving decent deals.
While you're outside, pilfering
through countless boxes full of
good stuff, you might see
something like either of these two
pictures (pictures to the left and to
the right) On the left, please notice
the tub full of handheld electronic
dictionaries. On the right, please
notice the tubs full of RAM cards
fully populated with older (and
sometimes referred to as
_ ^ "obsolete") RAM chips. We still
happen to have plenty of uses for this older RAM and so should YOU if you're a real hacker. Any of you real hackers out there
will find ECSC to be a wonderful and fruitful source of hardware. By the way, the reason I keep using "real hacker" is the result
of a recent discussion I had with a rather large group of people concerning the topic of what a REAL HACKER really is. I
suppose I have admit that I consider a real hacker to come from the same sort of roots as I and many other hackers have: a
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
21
very strong electronics background in both theory, application and destruction/modification/repair also known as HACKING
a.k.a. "hardware hacker".. Anyhow, on with the tour.
While you're still looking around outside, you might
happen upon one of the many rack cabinets, (picture
on left) Yep, there's one of them! There are a lot of
others in different colors, sizes, shapes, etc. Take
your pick.
When you get inside the huge warehouse, you're
going to see quite a few isles that look just like this
one. (picture on right) Take your time and look
through each and every box, if you can. Things are
not organized too well, so taking your time to look will
prove to be worth the effort when you do finally find
that one thing you thought you'd never be able to find.
In fact, you might want to plan to set aside a whole day
to spend at this place for the first time, so you can
completely familiarize yourself with the layout and the
contents. If you like what you see, try to visit once a
month as a lot of equipment comes and goes - you will
notice this mostly with the stuff outside of the
wharehouse rather than inside. We notice huge changes in available merchandise between trips to ECSC. I can't remember
a time when we walked out of there without purchasing something, no matter how small (or big) the item happened to be. Are
you in need of an old printer to use with the computer in the garage? Perhaps you want to gut one of them to see what kind of
cool stuff you can dig out of one. Either way, ECSC has always got a nice big selection of old printers on hand. ..so, again,
take your time and dig dig dig.
(take a look at the picture to the
left) Here's an example of a pallet
full of printers. Yay. Next! We
found an old Apple computer
sitting on top of a box way, way out
in the back area and here's a
picture of it (picture to the right) ..
why not show it, huh? We still like
these old computers....right?
yeah, that's what we thought.
Here's the last picture we're going to show, (please see picture below) We saw this thing sitting on top of some other stuff and
figured we snap a shot of it for the hell of it. It looks like a computer. What kind of computer? I don't know, but it looks cool.
So, if you're in the mood to relive the 70's and 80's when being an electronics hobbyist was the popular thing, hit ECSC up and
take a peek at what they have to offer. If you're in need of an old part, visit this place If you're interested in getting started in
hacking, electronics, lasers, computers or salvaging, visit this place.
If you've been out of the hacking (hardware hacking or otherwise) circles for
some time now and ECSC can't get you in the hacking mood once again, I don't
think anything can do it for ya. Do you have a pulse? Once a hacker, always a
hacker!
If you do happen to visit ECSC, please tell them that you saw the review in
Blacklisted! 411 Magazine. Perhaps they will give ya a better deal. ..or perhaps
not. But, it's worth a shot, eh?
Electronics & Computers Surplus City
1490 W. Artesia Blvd.
Gardena, CA 90248
Voice (310)217-8021
Fax (310)217-0950
BBS (310)217-1922
URL http://www.eio.com/
They're open Monday through Saturday 10AM-5PM (if you get in before 5pm, you can probably stay longer (sometimes more
near 7PM) Anyhow, GO TO ECSC if you're close enough to do so and happy hacking, everyone!
Do you want to see a product REVIEWED?
Tell us what the product is, what it's supposed to do, where it can be found and how
much it costs. We'll see about having it reviewed in a future issue.
Blacklisted! 411 Magazine Reviews
P.O. Box 2506, Cypress, CA 90630
22
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
[?'
■a
Caught in the Blacklisted! Web
By Ender Wiggin
Cb i
Don's Boss Page - www.donsbosspage.com
So you enjoy surfing the net with your employer's T3 connection, but you're really supposed to be entering
the latest sales figures? Jump here! When you first load this page, all you will see is an Excel-type
spreadsheet, and if you look at your Windows taskbar it will even be listed as Spreadshee_2.doc. If you
scroll down, you will find some invaluable information and utilities on how to surf at work without your boss
catching on. Go here and get your own Personal Protector to guard you while you surf to the other cool
sites in this list!
The Dialect Translator - www.shortbus.net/dialect.html
So you wonder what Chaucer would sound like if a Swedish chef wrote it? Or how would your book report
sound if a cow wrote it? Do you want to make sure you sound like a dOOd the next time you write to
Blacklisted!? This is the site for you! This is one of the most straightforward sites I've seen - just type in
anything you want translated, choose the dialect you want (from Buckwheat to Valley Girl), click the button
and out pops your translated phrase! Use-a thees seete-a, und geefe-a yuoor next Ingleesh peper thet ixtra
peezezz!
The Break Room for Public Safety Communications Personnel - www.geocities.com/~gryeyes
What do 91 1 operators do in their spare time? Surf the web, and create spectacular web pages of course!
Brought to you by GryEyes91 1 , this site has a huge collection of links to law enforcement and emergency
services sites, as well as invaluable pictures and explanations of the inner workings of the E911 system.
Also included are links to Midi music archives, emergency .wav files, magical and mythical sites, and fun
time wasters. There is so much stuff here and so much work has gone into this site, it just may explain all
those stories of people being put on hold when calling 91 1 !
Pants First, THEN Shoes!!! - www.geocities.com/SouthBeach/Marina/7632
This page is so wild it's hard to describe! Sponsored by the Smelly Chicken Wedgie Picker's Association
(told you it was strange!), PFTS is an odd collection of writings by extremely bored people. Ah, but what
writings they are - you are guaranteed to laugh your head off! Thrill to the chilling tale of Hector the Banana,
Learn 101 NEW uses for a condom (Besides the obvious), Cheer on your fruit in The 'Great Canadian
Grape Race, and learn some new Psycho Pickup Lines. But perhaps the most hilarious and time-
consuming work is The Dictionary - 1 guarantee you will not find anything more bizarre!
PSX Energizer - www.phillynet.com/~mike/psx/index.html
So you're bored with your Playstation? You wish you could play all those kewl Japanese-only games, or be
able to play "backups" you've made? This is the place you need to be then! For only 35 bux, you can get
a mod chip (guaranteed to work) and directions to defeat the "country code" limitation built into your
Playstation. But of course, you didn't hear it from us...
If YOU know of a site I should see, feel free to send it to Ender Wiggin, care of Blacklisted! 41 1 .
Deadlines:
(July 1998/2nd quarter)
Articles - June 1st, 1998
Display ads - May 20th, 1998
Classified ads - June 1st, 1998
Meetings - June 1st, 1998
Artwork - May 20th, 1998
Pictures • May 25th, 1998
Subscriptions can still be backdated to the|
January 1995 first quarter issue, if preferred. |
We have a new supply of Volume 2, Issues 1 1
and 2 available, so there's no need to rush.
I
Volume 1 will be available again sometimel
soon. We need YOUR VOTE: Should be\
make vol. 1 availabe in 12 single issues OR a\
compilation of all 12 in ONE book? |
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
23
News and Updates!
Brazilian "Software Law" Signed to Curb Piracy
President Fernando Henrique Cardoso of Brazil signed two bills into law in February making computer software piracy a tax fraud crime.
This allows offenders to be jailed for up to four years and fined up to 3000 times the value of each illegal copy made. This makes Brazil
the only Latin American country to have such a law and the only one in the world to relate piracy to tax fraud.
Also signed into law is a bill concerning authorship rights for movies and music. This law brings Brazil up to the international standards
of copyright laws and is expected to help eliminate the piracy of music and videos.
In Brazil, nearly 70 percent of all computer software is an illegal copy. This has led to an epidemic of computer viruses in the country. The
illegal software is used by many sectors including private industry. Even some retail computers and sold with illegal software
pre-installed.
More than 95 percent of music tapes sold in Brazil are also illegal copies. The music industry has been pressuring Brazilian officials for
laws similar to these because Brazil represents the sixth largest music market in the world. This costs the music industry millions of dollars
each year in lost royalties.
The new laws will make Brazil more attractive to foreign companies by forcing existing Brazilian companies to create a clean image of
themselves by making sure that all their computers are clean of illegal software. This could lead to Brazil becoming the development
center for Latin America on computer programs.
FBI Raid Catches Teen Accused of Hacking
Pentagon
23 FBI agents arrived unannounced to the police station in Cloverdalc, California, a town of 5500 .about 75 miles north of San Francisco.
They asked for space to set up a local headquarters. The agents then carried out a raid on the home of what was only identified as a 15 or
16 year old teen. Computer equipment, software and printers were confiscated A second raid resulted in a similar scene. The teens were
not arrested as they are only minors. One of the raids apparently caught one of the boys in the act of hacking into a non-classified Pentagon
computer.
The raids were prompted by an ongoing investigation into a series of hackings into government computers. The systems do not contain any
classified information, mainly personnel and payroll records. It is suspected that the infiltrations were simply an act trespassing as opposed
to an attempt to steal data or damage the systems.
Pentagon officials state that at least 1 1 military computer systems were broken into, seven Air Force and four Navy. The sites included
Andrews AFB, Maryland; Columbus AFB, Mississippi; Lackland and Kelly Air Force Bases in Texas; Kirtland AFB, New Mexico;
Gunter Annex, Alabama; Port Hueneme Air National Guard Station, California; Pearl Harbor, Hawaii; the US Naval Academy, Annapolis,
Maryland; and Okinawa, Japan.
The 'attacks' were detected by Netdex Internet Services, apparently the internet provider used by the perpetrators. There was a clear trail
available linked to the federal and military systems. The hackers were tracked attempting to misguide authorities by jumping from system
BLACKLISTED! 41 1 WANTS YOU!
Are you an artist? Do you like Blacklisted! 411? Do you hate Blacklisted! 411? Well, if you're looking for work, it doesn't
matter if you like us or not, does it? If you'd like to show off some of your talent, why not send us some samples on PAPER
or send us a FAX telling us of your interest. We'd be happy to show off your work, give you a free subscription or make some
other arrangement if necessary. If you're interested, take a look through the magazine and make note of the existing artwork.
Think about it and try to come up with something completely original and along the same general theme of the magazine. A
few ideas to consider Pirates, Skull & Crossbones, Einstein, Computers, Phones, Cable TV, Satellite TV, Radio, etc.
Here's who you send your artwork to:
Blacklisted! 411 ARTWORK
P.O. Box 2506, Cypress, CA 90630
We WANT to hear from YOU!
Our artist at the moment is a very busy person and has not been able to produce much new
artwork over the last year. Have you noticed? Anyhow, we have heard from many people
showing some interest in helping out in the art dept., so this is your chance.. ..don't delay - just
send us what you have. We prefer artwork on PAPER, but will accept in high resolution (if at all
possible) computer graphics formats: TIF, PCX and any other popular IBM format.
24 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted! 411
to system. They used such places as the University of California at Berkeley, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and other military
sites, as well as sites in Mexico. Officials at netdex say one of the most interesting aspects is that the hacks used sophisticated techniques
yet several errors only an amateur would make.
Other students of Cloverdale high School are being questioned as it is suspected that it may have been a ring of hackers engaged in a
contest to see who could get the farthest into a government computer system. Although the intrusions have the appearance of just being a
game, it's said to be a serious wake-up call to the vulnerability of computers in both the government and corporate sectors.
At the same time as this raid US Attorney General Janet Reno announced plans for the National Infrastructure Protection Center (NIPC).
The NIPC is an offshoot of the FBI's Computer Investigation and Infrastructure Threat Assessment Center (say that five times fast). The
group will contain members from the Secret Service, the Defense Department, and other various intelligence agencies. Reno is asking
Congress for 64 million dollars to support the plan.
Ask A Hacker How To Be Hacker Proof
It seems that to help make their software more secure for hacking, big companies including Microsoft are consulting hackers themselves
and monitoring hundreds or even thousands of hacking related WWW sites.
Wireless Telephone Protection Act Passes
The Wireless Telephone Protection Act was passed by the House of Representatives in a 414 to 1 against vote. The law will make the sale
of equipment and software used to copy, or clone cellular telephones illegal. The bill was introduced by Texas Representative Sam
Johnson.
The bill was inspired by Sams own phone being a statistic of cellular fraud. His bill of illegally made calls was over 6000 dollars. "This is
a serious problem for cell phone users and for telecommunications business" Sam said.
This bill will now be reconciled with by a joint conference committee as a similar bill was passed by the Senate back in November of
1997.
Also of interest is HR2369, passed by the House Commerce Committee. The bill, initiated by Tele-communications Subcommittee
Chairman Bill Tauzin, makes it illegal to sell or modify scanner to be able to receive frequencies for cellular of PCS, convert digital
cellular, PCS, and specialized mobile radio or voice communications, convert alphanumeric pager transmissions, or decode encrypted
radio transmissions.
Law Enforcement Wants to be Big Brother
The Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) requires telecommunication providers, including wireless ones, to
redesign their systems so that law enforcement agencies can more easily wire tap private communications. Congress gave the FCC the
power to decide how to solve the problems concerning CALEA.
US Attorney Janet Reno is threatening to take the telcos to court this March to have the FCC force new standards upon the industry if the
industry doesn't come up with it's own 'voluntary' plan soon. The CALEA requires companies to comply by October. Failure to do so
could result in fines of up to $ 1 0,000 per day.
Public advocacy groups, such as the Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC) say such measures will result in Big Brother
monitoring of private communications by the government. Also complaining is the American Civil Liberties Union.
The problems in wiretapping is the swift advancement of communications technologies. ISDN, internet phones, and even things as simple
as call-forwarding have made taps and traces more difficult for the feds.
From the same people who brought you Blacklisted! 411
comes another hacker related magazine.
THUD is the ultimate hackers resource, bringing to you
information on the latest (and classic) hacking techniques,
circuits useful to the tech-head hackers, lists, diagrams &
pictures for the reading impaired and other neato stuph!
Inside each issue, you will find topics related to:
Hacking
Phreaking
BBS/Internet
Pirate Radio
Survival
Audio
Hardware Hacking
Video
Computers
Electronics
Telecommunications
Cable Television
Satellite TV
Mods
Anarchy
Circuits
Radio Communication
Encryption
Virii
Microwave Communication The Underground
Privacy
Freedom of Speech
Schematics
Sources
Chemicals
Explosives
Sovereign Citizenship
Subscriptions are $20/yr U.S., $24/yr Canada, $35/yr Foreign (U.S. Currency)
Samples are $5 each (most current issue unless otherwise requested)
NOTE: We're a quarterly zine ■ we only publish 4 Issues per quarter.
THUD Magazine, P.O. Box 2521, Cypress, CA 90630
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
25
CALEA was passed four years ago and it appears that most of the industry will want to postpone enforcement of the act for another two
years. They say it would be too difficult to make available the features the FBI wants. The industry is willing to comply as far as making
it possible to intercept communications instantly and to be able to locate calls made by cellular phones. The feds issued a so called
'surveillance wish list' of items they'd like to see installed to make it easier for them spy on America's citizens.
There are even those in the government who feel the FBI is going too far. Vermont Senator Patrick Leahy is reported to be looking for
ways to slow down or stop the FBI's "overzealous" actions. Georgia Representative plans to introduce a bill to delay enforcement of
CALEA.
Surprisingly, the telecommunications industry wants to cooperate with the feds. CALEA allows the Justice Department to dish out 100
million dollars this year alone, part of a total of 500 million, to be given to manufacturers and service providers to pay for the features
wanted by the FBI.
Amongst the most cooperative companies are Nortel, Lucent Technologies, Siemens Telecom Networks, Motorola, and GTE. AT&T
however seems to be resisting. They don't like the idea that some third party is trying to force upon them the requirements for their
equipment.
It may be past 1984 but it appears some are trying to make up for the lost time.
Pirate Radio Trials And Tribulations
In November, three Tambpa Bay, Florida residents got rude wake up calls from raiding parties involving SWAT teams. Federal
Marshals, local police, customs agents, and a CIA agent. They were all led by agents from the FCC. The raids, conducted againt, Arthur
Kobres, Kelly Benjamin, and Doug Brewer were a successful attempt to shut down three area unlicensed micro-power FM broadcasters.
They've succeded for the time being.
Arthur Kobres, who operates 'Lutz Community Radio' and transmits on 96.7 I M was charged in a 14-count federal indictment for
operating a radio without a license. He was eventually released on a $25,000 bond. Kelly Benjamin operates '87X' on 87.9 FM in
Seminole Heights. Known on the air as Kelly Komhat, he was also arrested on state charges of possessing marijuana and other drug
paraphernalia. He was later released on a $1 ,000 bond.
Doug Brewer, operating 102.1 FM's 'The Party Pirate' says some of the equipment sie/ed from his home belonged to other groups, such as
the Temple Terrace Golf & Country Club and was nothing more than ham radio repealer equipment unrelated to any 'pirate radio'
broadcasting equipment. A 150 foot broadcasting lower was also dismantled Brewer has been in trouble with the FCC before. He refused
to pay a $1000 FCC fine and even taunted the FCC on and off the air. A web page even shows FCC agents outside his home measuring his
broadcast strength.
Ralph Barlow, head of the FCC in Tampa had no comment but a Wall Street Journal article on Brewer quotes Barlow as saying "Sooner or
latei I'll nail him." Drew Rashbaum, VP and owner of several legal Tampa area
radio stations had filed a complaint with the FCC about 102. l's 'The Party
Pirate' about a year before claiming it's proximity to his station 102.5 was
confusing listeners. Although Rashbaum doubts this will stop pirate
broadcasters he says "to some degree, it makes the airwaves safer to listen to."
This rash of raids come son the heals of a California Federal Judge Claudia
Wilken's ruling that refused to grant the FCC a permanent injunction to shut
down Free Radio Berkeley. The ruling also questioned the FCC's involvement
in violating the constitutional rights of citizens.
Richard Edmondson, speaking for SF Liberation Radio had strong words to say
in regards to the matter. "The raid against Doug brewe and other
microbroadcasters in Florida, coming as it has just a week after the Federal
Court Ruling in California, is a display of lawless thuggery which demonstrates
to me more clearly than ever that the US Government does not care about its
own courts, its own laws, or its own Constitution."
In response to the raids there have been several organized demonstrations
against Federal Buildings and the FCC. In San Marcos protestors showed up to
the only Federal building in town, the Post Office. The peacful protest was
decorated with signs saying "Free the Tampa 3", "Micro Radio is not a crime",
and "FCC: Obey Judge Wilken". Most citizens who say the protest were
friendly and curious. Some were even shocked to leam about the victims civil
rights being violated by our government once again.
In another protest a lone man showed up to the FCC office in the LA area to
hand out flyers protesting the raids. Several security guards tried to force the
man to leave but he was well armed saying that he had a right to be on the
property because it was a public agency conducting public business. The guards
had tried to cinvince him it was private property.
HACK
THE
WORLD
One of the many complaints towards teh FC from microbroadcasters is that they
couldn't get liceneses when they applied to the FCC. IT appear the FCC simply
won't grant a license to anyone unless it's a big money mongering corporation.
But not to fear, there are already several legal actions in progress which could
change all this in the future.
26
1st Quarter -April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
Cellular Eavesdropping Bill Passed
On March 6, 1998 the House passed a bill today to make it illegal for people to modify scanners to "intentionally intercept or divulge the
content of radio communications." The vote was passed by a majority of 414 to one. The bill was inspired by the case of a Florida couple
using a scanner to listen and tape record the cellular telephone conversation between Rep. John Boehner, House Speaker Newt Gingrich,
and house majority leader Dick Armey. The contents of the tape were published by the New York Times and also reviewed by members
of the house ethics committee.
The bill also extends current restrictions on manufacturers to prevent machines from being modified to intercept the new generation of
digital cellular telephones. The bill also off arises the Federal Communications Commission to investigate and for such restrictions.
The bill was sponsored by Louisiana Rep. Bill Tauzin, "we in government on to do everything we can to protect that expectation of
privacy. That is what this bill is about. "
This author is concerned about the wording of the bill quoted above as "intentionally intercept or divulge the content of radio
communications," as being too generalized. Would not this wording make every scanner technically illegal? After all, the purpose of a
scanner is to intercept and divulge the content of radio communications. It is just such generalizations that allow true criminals to get
away with murder, and to allow our government oppress and criminallzie those who are truly innocent.
FBI Temporarily Backs Down on Back Doors for
Cryptography
The FBI says that as long as manufactures of cryptographic equipment continued to work towards a solution they will no longer insist that
they build in secret back doors so that long enforcement personnel can gain access to be encrypted messages. Federal law enforcement
officials and civil libertarians as well as industry experts have been arguing for years over encryption technology.
Law enforcement wants controls over encryption technology to prevent criminals from communicating with each other without fear of
giving themselves away. To do so would require the use of back doors or secret keys supposedly only available with a court order which
would allow law-enforcement personnel to decode encrypted messages.
Civil libertarians, however, point out that such back doors could lead to a big brother society in which no one's communications are truly
private. Some say that this would negate the purpose of encrypted messages as it could allow "crackers" to break private messages.
The encryption technology industry appears to be stuck in the middle. They would like to see a loosening of export controls on their
products. They argue that powerful unregulated and unbreakable encryption techniques are already available on thousands oflnternet sites
around world. This, they say will result in foreign sources profiting while the domestic Info Tech industry declines.
Kid Hacker Busted
For the first time a juvenile hacker has faced federal prosecution charges. However, the juvenile will serve no jail time, the result of a plea
bargain. According to records released a March 20, 1998 the hacker was brought up on three separate charges. Back in early 1997 the
accused is alleged to have caused by old services to the FAA control tower serving Worcester airport, just outside of Boston to be disabled;
to have hampered with the telephone system in Rutland, Massachusetts; and to have broken into a pharmacy computer and copied patient
records.
The "hacker" apparently accessed a local digital loop carrier via a modem line used by technicians, renaming the system identification to
"Jester" resulting any loss of service along the digital fiber-optic which periods hundreds of phone lines many of which also served the
airport. The loss of the phone lines resulted in the inability for the control tower to communicate to aircraft and for a special circuit which
is used to activate the runway lights when aircraft are approaching. The loss of the phone lines also prevented airport officials from
accessing security personnel or retrieving the latest weather information.
According to the documents the hacker also allegedly broke into a major pharmacy chain four times in early 1997 and was able to
download a week's worth of prescription information detailing the customers name, address, telephone number, in the medication
received. Officials said that he would not have been able to alter the prescriptions although this still constitutes the serious invasion of
privacy.
The plea bargain agreement sentences the child to two years probation, "during which he may not possess or use a modem or other means
of remotely accessing a computer or computer network directly or indirectly."
DID YOU MOVE?
ARE YOU GOING TO MOVE?
Let us know severe! weeks in s^sneeff
Blacklisted! 411 1 st Quarter - April 1 998 27
Unabomber's Manifesto
Part IV
INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY AND ITS FUTURE
30. We certainly do not claim that leftists, even of the oversocialized type, NEVER rebel against the fundamental values of our
society. Clearly they sometimes do. Some oversocialized leftists have gone so far as to rebel against one of modem society's
most important principles by engaging in physical violence. By their own account, violence is for them a form of "liberation." In
other words, by committing violence they break through the psychological restraints that have been trained into them. Because
they are oversocialized these restraints have been more confining for them than for others; hence their need to break free of
them. But they usually justify their rebellion in terms of mainstream values. If they engage in violence they claim to be fighting
against racism or the like.
31 . We realize that many objections could be raised to the foregoing thumb-nail sketch of leftist psychology. The real situation
is complex, and anything like a complete description of it would take several volumes even if the necessary data were
available. We claim only to have indicated very roughly the two most important tendencies in the psychology of modern
leftism.
32. The problems of the leftist are indicative of the problems of our society as a whole. Low self-esteem, depressive
tendencies and defeatism are not restricted to the left. Though they are especially noticeable in the left, they are widespread
in our society. And today's society tries to socialize us to a greater extent than any previous society. We are even told by
experts how to eat, how to exercise, how to make love, how to raise our kids and so forth.
THE POWER PROCESS
33. Human beings have a need (probably based in biology) for something that we will call the "power process." This is closely
related to the need for power (which is widely recognized) but is not quite the same thing. The power process has four
elements. The three most clear-cut of these we call goal, effort and attainment of goal. (Everyone needs to have goals whose
attainment requires effort, and needs to succeed in attaining at least some of his goals.) The fourth element is more difficult to
define and may not be necessary for everyone. We call it autonomy and will discuss it later (paragraphs 42-44).
34. Consider the hypothetical case of a man who can have anything he wants just by wishing for it. Such a man has power,
but he will develop serious psychological problems. At first he will have a lot of fun, but by and by he will become acutely bored
and demoralized. Eventually he may become clinically depressed. History shows that leisured aristocracies tend to become
decadent. This is not true of fighting aristocracies that have to struggle to maintain their power. But leisured, secure
aristocracies that have no need to exert themselves usually become bored, hedonistic and demoralized, even though they
have power. This shows that power is not enough. One must have goals toward which to exercise one's power.
35. Everyone has goals; if nothing else, to obtain the physical necessities of life: food, water and whatever clothing and shelter
are made necessary by the climate. But the leisured aristocrat obtains these things without effort. Hence his boredom and
demoralization.
36. Nonattainment of important goals results in death if the goals are physical necessities, and in frustration if nonattainment
of the goals is compatible with survival. Consistent failure to attain goals throughout life results in defeatism, low self-esteem
or depression.
37. Thus, in order to avoid serious psychological problems, a human being needs goals whose attainment requires effort, and
he must have a reasonable rate of success in attaining his goals.
SURROGATE ACTIVITIES
38. But not every leisured aristocrat becomes bored and demoralized. For example, the emperor Hirohito, instead of sinking
into decadent hedonism, devoted himself to marine biology, a field in which he became distinguished. When people do not
have to exert themselves to satisfy their physical needs they often set up artificial goals for themselves. In many cases they
then pursue these goals with the same energy and emotional involvement that they otherwise would have put into the search
for physical necessities. Thus the aristocrats of the Roman Empire had their literary pretentions; many European aristocrats a
few centuries ago invested tremendous time and energy in hunting, though they certainly didn't need the meat; other
aristocracies have competed for status through elaborate displays of wealth; and a few aristocrats, like Hirohito, have turned
to science.
39. We use the term "surrogate activity" to designate an activity that is directed toward an artificial goal that people set up for
themselves merely in order to have some goal to work toward, or let us say, merely for the sake of the "fulfillment" that they get
from pursuing the goal. Here is a rule of thumb for the identification of surrogate activities. Given a person who devotes much
time and energy to the pursuit of goal X, ask yourself this: If he had to devote most of his time and energy to satisfying his
biological needs, and if that effort required him to use his physical and mental facilities in a varied and interesting way, would
he feel seriously deprived because he did not attain goal X? If the answer is no, then the person's pursuit of a goal X is a
surrogate activity. Hirohito's studies in marine biology clearly constituted a surrogate activity, since it is pretty certain that if
Hirohito had had to spend his time working at interesting non-scientific tasks in order to obtain the necessities of life, he would
not have felt deprived because he didn't know all about the anatomy and life-cycles of marine animals. On the other hand the
pursuit of sex and love (for example) is not a surrogate activity, because most people, even if their existence were otherwise
satisfactory, would feel deprived if they passed their lives without ever having a relationship with a member of the opposite
sex. (But pursuit of an excessive amount of sex, more than one really needs, can be a surrogate activity.)
This is all for this installment (thank you!). ...If you want the entire text, we've got it and we'd be happy to give it to
you. Quite a few of you asked for this to be printed in Blacklisted! We're going to do it, only because we want to keep
you guys happy, but there's NO WAY we can get this whole thing into one issue. It's HUGE! It's beyond huge,
actually. It's insanel Read some more in the next issue. This Unabomber dude has some strange thoughts.
28 1 st Quarter - April 1 998 Blacklisted! 411
Pirate Radio Survival Guide
Provided by Group 42
Now You're Talkin'
By now, you might be familiar with some terms that describe types of modulation. The most used by broadcasters is Amplitude
Modulation or simply referred to as AM. Other types include Single Side Band (SSB) which means Upper Side Band (USB) or Lower
Side Band (LSB), Double Side Band (DSB) and even more exotic are Frequency Modulation (FM), Phase Modulation (PM). For now, the
modes we are most concerned with are AM and SSB.
We touched briefly on the basics of modulation earlier and now we are going to dive right into the good stuff! So put on your thinking caps
and let me guide you into the mysteries of radio. Modulation of a RF signal is impressing audio information on a radio frequency
waveform. Sounds exotic doesn't it?
AM modulation, a carrier wave determines your frequency and 66% of your transmitter power is used here! The modulating signal, audio
information, is used to vary the amplitude of the carrier wave by means of upper and lower side bands. This is where the remaining 33%
of the transmitters power goes.
The range of audible frequencies to most people is 20 to 20,000 Hertz. In most amateur gear the audio bandwidth is restricted to 300 to
3,000 Hertz. Music withstanding, this is the audio range that affords the greatest intelligibility to a voice signal. Now in AM mode
combine 2.7 KHz for both upper and lower sidebands and you have an AM signal almost 6 KHz wide. If the frequency response of the
transmitter was increased to 10 KHz, the resulting AM signal would be 20 KHz wide! Now you begin to see why it helps to give
broadcasting stations a W-I-D-E berth!
AM is also uses what is known as a 100% "Duty Cycle". This means that your transmitter is working 100% of the time. While this is not
a problem in normal amateur communications, trying to run a amateur transmitter for 30 to 60 minutes continuous in AM mode is asking
for trouble. The components in the transmitter will tend to overheat and you may need to cool them while broadcasting. An exhaust fan
can be used to pull hot air out of the transmitter. Never blow cold air onto a hot tube! If you have managed to get a "broadcast quality"
transmitter, don't sweat this as they usually built for continuos duty.
Single Side Band modulation has been around since the 1960's and is the most predominant mode used in the ham bands today. For hams,
the rule of thumb is LSB on 40 meters and down, USB on 20 meters and up. Most pirates use USB instead of LSB and it has become the
adopted standard. Their is NO difference in quality between USB or LSB! A Fully modulated AM signal has 66% of its power in the
carrier and only 33% in the sidebands. The sidebands carry the intelligence to be transmitted and the carrier only "goes along for the ride"
to serve as "demodulation" in the receiver. By eliminating the carrier and transmitting only a sideband, the available transmitter power is
used to GREATER ADVANTAGE! Assuming two identical transmitters, one used in AM and the other in SSB, the use of SSB can give
an effective gain of 9 dB over AM, equivalent to INCREASING THE TRANSMITTER POWER 8 TIMES! SSB signals are much
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We've got NINTENDO BITS!
$12 plus $2s/h each.
Please Specify 3.8mm or 4.5mm
Opens up all Nintendo game units and cartridges!
3.8mm typically fits the cartridges.
4.5mm typically fits the game units.
ECS QUARTZ CRYSTALS
This is the very same
crystal used in
making a Red Box.
We've got both 6.500Mhz and 6.5536Mhz crystals.
We know you may want one or the other
depending on your particular project.
$4 each including shipping.
We sell just about any screwdriver bit you're looking for. We have the hard to find bits like security Torx (also known
as tamper Torx), Scrulox (security Scrulox), Spanner, Internal and External Line Head (like the Nintendo bits above),
Tri-wing, Security Hex, Spline and Pozi Drive. Most bits are $12-$15 each
Our best telling 50 piece screwdriver bit set is now available tor *40 including shipping to anywhere in the U.S. The set includes
9 security Torx bits from TT7 through TT40, 7 security Hex bits from 5/64' through 1/4', 4 security Scrulox bits from S-0
through S-3, 8 standard pieces, covered plastic case w/ a nice handle for all of the bits. This is an extremely handy toolset!
6.50Mhz Crystals
6.5536Mhz Crystals
EPROM Programming
Auction Booklet
Unusal web site listing
T-shirts
Tool bits(includingsecurity)
other interesting stuff....
TO FIND OUT MOW ABOUT AMY SPECIFIC PRODUCT WE HAVE, PLEASE CHECK OUT OUR ADS IN THE
CLASSIFIED SECTION OF THIS MAGAZINE.
TCE Information Systems
P.O. Box 5142
Los Alamitos, CA 90720
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
29
HACK THE WOULD,
DAISY!
narrower than AM signals and will "fit" into places where an AM
signal would get creamed by co-channel interference.
SSB's duty cycle is based on the audios information peaks, and will
typically be around 50% which means 30 to 60 minute broadcasts
are easily achievable with amateur gear. You still might have to
provide cooling to your transmitter but SSB is far less brutal than
AM.
The biggest complaint when using SSB for the transmission of
music is that it "messes up" the music. Well, AM signals are the
most easiest tuned but a properly tuned SSB signal is indistinguish-
able from AM! The key word to that statement is "properly"!
Tuning is critical on SSB, 100 to 200 hertz mis-tuning will give
unpleasant results! With time and good tuning skills a fair strength
SSB signal can be tuned in to the proper pitch and will sound every
bit as good as AM! As a pirate, you should remember to try and
broadcast something that most people recognize to serve as a
"Tuning Guide". It is up to the listeners to improve their tuning
skills! For practice, try tuning the ham bands or RFPI/HCJB's SSB
transmissions. It takes a while to get used to it, but look folks: SSB
is here to stay!
My final pitch for the use of SSB over AM is that most shortwave
receivers are MORE sensitive to SSB signals than AM. Typically 1
to 2 microvolts. Since we are dealing with low power stuff here, any
edge, no matter how slight, should be taken advantage of!
Unconfirmed Theory Department
Another slight advantage that SSB might have over AM comes
from the fact that "Direction Finding" uses your carrier to peak their directive antennas to aid in locating you. Since SSB does not use a
carrier and is constantly changing in signal strength, DF attempts arc much more difficult! Think about it
Where Can I Go
Hams are assigned groups of frequencies spread throughout the entire electromagnetic spectrum. These groups of frequencies are known
as Bands. These bands are usually referred to by their wavelength. All amalcur equipment covers some if not most of the bands that hams
use. The most popular and easiest band to operate on is the 40 Meter Band. Almost every amateur transmitter made covers this band. There
are others, and figure 2 will show you just what and where things arc. Most pirate activity takes place on the "High End" of 40 Meters
because most ham transmitters will operate "Out of Band" to some extent there Most ham gear will operate a little ABOVE and BELOW
each ham band, this is the important part! Without modification to your transmitter, you could operate it on 40 Meters at say, 7415 Khz or
6975 Khz, without having much problem. Some transmitters will not operate very much farther out of the band without serious
degradation to their performance like reduced power output or the increased possibility of Television Interference!
For the more advanced pirate, it is quite possible to modify your transmitters tuned circuits and get your transmitter to operate in places
it was never designed to go. Remember this, A MODIFIED TRANSMITTER HAS VERY LITTLE RESALE VALUE TO THE
LARGEST PART OF YOUR POTENTIAL MARKET! If you think there is even a slight chance that your are ever going to sell off your
transmitter, you are better off NOT modifying it in any way! If you are going to keep it forever, dive right in ....
By now you should be getting a handle on transmitters. If anything does not make sense so far, go back and read the material over. Going
to your library and getting books on Amateur Radio is a good idea. Read EVERYTHING you can get your hands on!
Power
Another consideration to keep in mind when looking to purchase a transmitter is Output Power. A majority of ham transmitters typically
have power outputs in the neighborhood of 100 watts. This is a fair amount of power and should let you get heard quite well if you use a
decent antenna!
Be careful because some ham transmitters were specifically manufactured for QRP or "Low Power" operation and will have around 10
watts out! Older novice type ham transmitters will have a maximum power output of 75 watts or so. Some transmitters were also made that
had output powers of 500 watts. Just about anything is possible to find so make sure and ask!
I would like to tell you a little bit about the myths of power. For example, say I use 100 watts and I'm heard S7 at Joe DXer's. I can
increase or reduce my power 50% without any noticeable difference! Sounds incredible doesn't it? The only time Joe DXer will notice a
difference in my transmitted signal will be by doubling or halfing my power! 200 watts is 3dB louder than 100 watts BUT most people
cannot detect a 3 dB difference in signal strength! This means for people to even detect a louder signal you would have to go up to 400
watts for a 6 dB increase to actually be noticed! If you use 400 watts now, you would have to increase your power to a whopping 1600
watts to be louder than 400 watts! If I am running 100 watts and I'm heard right at the noise level at Jane DXer's, then almost ANY
increase in power will improve my signal. If you are ever going to try "crossing the pond" with your station, a fair amount of power is
typically required. If your transmitter is supposed to put out 100 watts but you can only get 75 watts out, the only thing that will be noticed
is the slight decrease in your electric bill.
Analog vs. Digital
"Should I buy a Tube Type or Solid State Transmitter ?". A discussion into the Pro's and Con's of each could easily take up an entire
section alone. Rather than extol the virtues and drawbacks that both have, I'll simply touch on a few points and let you make your own
decisions.
Tube type transmitters are perhaps more easily found, can usually be purchased quite cheaply and are more "forgiving" when handling
mistuning. The downside is that they can be drifty, difficult and expensive to replace bad tubes, are very dangerous because of high
30
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
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31
voltages used with tubes, and are generally quite large in physical size and weight. They don't call them "Boat Anchors" for no reason!
Solid State Transmitters are smaller, some can be simply modified to transmit anywhere in the shortwave spectrum, are more easily used
because most of the tuning is computer assisted. The downside is, they are much less forgiving to impedance mismatches and can be
difficult if not impossible to repair yourself.
So you can see, both have advantages and disadvantages. It is up to you to decide what you can or cannot deal with! I will not make any
recommendation other than use what you can get! ANY transmitter, usually, is better than NO transmitter!
What's Left?
"What are Transceivers?", I'm glad you asked! A transceiver is a combination of a receiver and a transmitter in the same box. If you
already own a good receiver, you may not want to spend more money by buying a transceiver. 1 will tell you this, some transceivers
receiver sections perform better than some general coverage receivers because they are optimized to operate only in small parts of the
bands. It may also be desirable to monitor two frequencies at the same time. If you don't already own a receiver, a transceiver is the way
to go. This is for you to decide what you need, want, or desire.
"Is there anything that should be avoided?". Yes. Do not purchase military surplus equipment! Unless you have a lot of experience with
radio equipment, military surplus stuff can often turn into more trouble than it's worth. Connectors will be difficult and expensive to find,
power requirements are often non-standard and repair parts can be almost non-existent! Beginners should stick to amateur gear.
Finding A Transmitter
OK, now that you know enough about transmitters to hopefully make a wise purchasing decision, where can you find them? If money is
not a issue, then there are a plethora of businesses that sell New and Used amateur equipment. A good starting place is to pick up a copy
of any amateur magazine and start looking at the adds and calling for catalogs. When it comes to new equipment, the sky is the limit! On
the other hand, if you're like me, money is an issue and generally I don't have enough of the stuff! There are many ways to find used gear,
start by keeping a look-out in your local newspaper's classified section. Occasionally, you will find Amateur gear listed there and the
advantage is it will be a local call to find out more information and possibly see the rig in action before purchasing it. Most equipment that
you find listed here will be from Bootleg CBers, and you can expect just about anything. Another alternative is if you live in a larger city
with a Amateur Radio store, they usually will sell used gear along with new stuff and again you will probably get to see the rig in action
before purchase. Also you might get some kind of token warranty with it, but not always.
Another potential source of equipment are Ham Fests. These electronic swapmcets take place all over the country and generally during the
summer months. This is where you can find just about anything and prices arc generally negotiable. There is also the increased risk of
buying JUNK and, while not common, it does happen that people do get burned, so be careful! The best way to find out about Ham Fests
is to make contact with someone in your local ham community. If you know of no local hams, drive around till you spot the tell-tale
antenna farm and introduce yourself as a radio enthusiast, potential ham, etc and ask him or her about ham fests.
Most Hams attend these functions and it is not difficult to ferret out information about them. They are open to all and just because you're
not a ham will have little impact. So you have found out when and where the next one is, the most important rule of hamfests is to show
up EARLY! That way you can browse over all the gear that is available and compare prices on similar equipment. If something is
unmarked, don't be afraid to ask how much. If the seller says "Make me an Offer.", you might not have any idea what to offer. It could be
wise to move on or ask what the "rock bottom" price is. Sellers generally love to talk about their wares and this is a good way just find out
general information on items you have no intentions of purchasing, remember KNOWLEDGE IS POWER! The more you know, the better
off you are!
Another area to capitalize on is the END of the Hamfest. Some sellers may not relish the idea of lugging all their stuff home and will be
more likely to cut a better deal! Ham fests are also great sources of general station supplies like connectors, wire, components, etc.
There are also several publications that deal with used amateur equipment. The only down side is, you really have no idea what you are
buying unless you know what the radio is. Caveat Emptor!
Finally
Now that you have purchased your dream rig, Read, Read, Read and Re-Read the manual you got with it! Become familiar with all the
controls, connectors and functions of your transmitter. Did I mention read the manual? This is very important, most manuals not only will
tell you how to hook-up the transmitter but will also tell you how to tune it up! You may find that the manual will say connect your
transmitter to an antenna or to a dummy load. A dummy load is nothing more than a giant 50 ohm resistor that can dissipate RF Energy.
The advantage to using a dummy load is that you don't transmit anything on the air, so you can practice tuning up, adjusting your
transmitter without really broadcasting. Follow the directions in your manual and with any luck you will soon be broadcasting your first
pirate show!
This article was reprinted from the Group 42 Sells Out CDROM with permission. You NEED to take
a look at this CDROM! It's FULL of great info:
"Group 42 Sells Outl The Information Archive"
Price $49.00 US, $69.00 CAN
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Get* FREE Subscription/
32
Send in your ARTICLES nort
(Sending in someone else s ertic/e Joes NOT count)
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
Sales - Parts
Arcade Games
Service - Custom
wm
If you're looking for one of those hard to
find arcade games, this is the place to
call. We have one of the largest
selections of hard to find classic arcade
games and pinballs. If you're looking for
a part or you just want an arcade game for
your business site or for home use, give
us a call. Be sure to mention you saw the
ad here in Blacklisted! 411.
</ Video Game Guts.. Technical Help & Info
/ Complete PC boards, Power Supplies, Monitors, etc
/ Pinball Machines
/ ALL Parts & Supplies
• Buy, Sell & Trade
/ Hard-to-Find Games
• Huge Parts Warehouse .
/ New and Used Parts
• Full Service Repair Shop
• Custom Work - CALL
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• " Quotes Available
/ Selection of Marquee's & Backplates
Blacklisted! 411
Eldorado Games, Ltd.
911 S. East Street, Anaheim, CA 92805
Voice (714)535-3300 Fax (714)535-3396
1st Quarter -April 1998
33
[p Cm CZ3 CZ) C3 C=3 C3 Cm Cm □ Cm Cm 1=1 C=l Cm Cm Cm (=1 cm Cm Cm cm cm eg
J MAIL ORDER ELECTRONIC
ii STORES d
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FAR Circuits
18N640 Field Court
Dundee IL 601 18
Printed circuit boards for articles in the usual ham magazines.
SASE for list. $1 .50 shipping and handling per four boards.
Hamtronics, Inc.
65 Moul Road
Hilton, NY 14468-9535
+ 1-716-392-9430
Kanga Products
Seaview House, Crete Road East
Folkestone CT18 7EG UNITED KINGDOM
Tel/Fax 0303-891 106 9AM - 7PM, closed Mondays.
QRP Kits, components. SAE (6"x9") for catalog.
John Langner WB20SZ
115StedmanSt.
Chelmsford, MA 01824-1823
+ 1-508-256 6907
Slow Scan Television for IBM PC.
Lake Electronics
7 Middleton Close
Nuthall
Nottingham NG 16 1BX
England
Mercury Systems
15 Lakeside Dr.
Mariton, NJ 08053
+ 1-609-596-3304
Oak Hills Research
20879 Madison St.
Big Rapids, Ml 49307
+ 1-800-842-3748
+ 1-616-796-0920
+ 1-616-796-6633 (FAX)
Send $1 for a flyer. QST article kits, transceiver kits, QRP
stuff in general. They no longer sell parts.
Penntek Electronics
14 Peace Dr.
Lewistown, PA 17044
+1-717-248-2507
Ramsey Electronics
793 Canning Parkway
Victor NY 14564
+ 1-716-924-4560
Amateur radio and hobby kits. The ham kits are all pretty
simple and pretty inexpensive, and you get about what you
pay for. Their new VHF transceiver kits (144, 220, 440) look
pretty interesting. Many have complained about the quality of
their kits, though.
Tejas RF Technology
P.O.Box 720331
Houston TX 77272-0331
+1-713-879-9300
+ 1-713-879-9494 (FAX)
Tejas Backpacker-ll QRP kit and other things.
~ i cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm
cm cD
T'Kit (A division of TEN-TEC, Inc.)
1 185 Dolly Parton Parkway
Sevierville TN 37862-3710
+1-615-453-7172 (Information)
+1-615-428-4483 (FAX)
+1-800-833-7373 (Credit card orders only)
TenTec, well known manufacturer of amateur and commercial
radios, is now selling kits, and apparently have been
astonished by the demand. Help astonish them, call them up
and get a catalog :-). The only components they sell are
TenTec cases (naturally enough) and a kit for, believe it or
not, a high-power variable capacitor (40-500pF, 3.5KV).
Kanga US
Bill Kelsey
3521 Spring Lake Dr.
Findlay, OH 45840
+1-419-423-5643
Call between 7-11 pm eastern time please. Stamp for a
catalog. "I import kits from Kanga in the UK - most of them
come from SPRAT - the journal of the G-QRP Club. I also
have the Super Tee Antenna Tuner, and a range of kits from
Elktronics that are based on the DDS articles in 73
Magazine."
R&R Associates
3106 Glendon Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90034
+1-213-474-1315 (res)
Mainly sells pc boards from QST, Radio Electronics, etc., and
a few of in-house design. Also sells IC's, etc. Send a SASE
every now and then for his most recent flyer. He also has
boards for some Motorola Application Notes. (Jan 94 - a
member of the QRP mailing list reports some dissatisfaction
with R&R.)
CW Technology
7328 Timbercreek Court
Reynoldsburg, OH 43068-1 181
COD Orders at 800-547-7479
Small mail order company that sells kits. Starter products are
kits for computer<->transceiver interfaces to go along with
2/93 QST article. Also sells a programmer kit for the
MC68HC705K1 microcontroller and an optoisolated stepper
motor controller kit. Carries the PCBs and difficult parts for
these projects.
GNP Sales
POB 77011
San Francisco, CA 94107.
Business size SASE for current list. Very small. They buy and
sell vacuum caps, vacuum relays, various high voltage parts,
coax relays, mostly radio stuff.
Eico Electronic Instruments Co., Inc.
363 Merrick Rd
Lynbrook NY 11563
Note: No current kits, EICO manuals and schematics only
NUTS & VOLTS MAGAZINE
430 Princeland Court
Corona CA 91719-9938
+1-800-783-4624 (subscriptions)
+1-714-371-3052 (subscribe by FAX)
34
1st Quarter -April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
All advertisements magazine (though they're now publishing
small projects). Issues are $2.00 (at least, that's the price on
the cover), subscriptions are (third class mail, USA:) $17/1
year, $31/2 years, (first class mail USA) $34/1 year, (Canada/
Mexico) US$35, (other foreign, air mail) US$70, (other
foreign, surface) US$39. A subscription also entitles you to
one free classified ad of 40 words.
Ham Trader Yellow Sheets
PO Box 15142
Seattle WA 98115
"SUBSCRIPTIONS: U.S.: 24 lssues(1 yr) $16.50 50 lssues(2
yrs + 2 issues) $32. 75(3 Yrs + 3) $48. CANADA & MEXICO:
24/$20. 50/$39. 75/$58. FOREIGN: $38 a year sent Airmail.
Published 2 ISSUES A MONTH sent 1st Class Mail... NO
LONG WAIT FOR AD CIRCULATE! NOTE: A $4/4 issue
MINI-SUBSCRIPTION may be ordered by potential
subscribers, or WITH AN AD to qualify for the Special
Subscriber Ad Rates given below:" Non-subscriber ads
$1/{word,number,group} per insertion; subscribers:
businesses or other for-profit sales $0.75 per word; ads
involving items solely from or for your own use $0.35 a word;
hamfest ads $0.35. Ads and ads with subscriptions should be
sent to POB 10253 Sarasota FL 34278 during the winter;
spring through fall they go to POBox 2057, Glen Ellyn IL
60138.
Howard W. Sams & Company
P.O. Box 7092
Indianapolis, IN 26207-7092
+1-800-428-SAMS
Publishers of SAMS PHOTOFACTS and many other
electronics books. There is an Annual Index of SAMS
PHOTOFACTS whose cost I have forgotten. In-print
Photofacts run between $14.95 to $39.95 (for computer
Photofacts); they will photocopy out-of-print Photofacts for
$11.95 + $2.50S&H for one page, plus $.55 per page
thereafter.
RF Design Magazine
POBox 1077
Skokie IL 60076-9931
+1-312-762-2193
A magazine for professional RF designers. Subscriptions are
$38 per year in the US, $48 in Mexico and Canada, $51
elsewhere, unless you appear to be a "qualified subscriber"
(i.e. are in serious danger of convincing your company to buy
a $12,000 spectum analyzer based on an ad) in which case
it's free. Heavy on theory, and even the advertisement articles
are educational.
Electronics Now (formerly Radio Electronics)
Subscription Service
P.O. Box 51866
Boulder CO 80321-1866
+ 1-800-999-7139
A magazine for thumb-fingered electronics hobbyists.
Subscription rate on the bingo card in the November issue
(the latest I was able to dig up) was $19.97 per year.
Popular Electronics
Subscription Department
P.O.Box 338
Mt. Morris, IL 61054-9935
+ 1-800-827-0383
Like Electronics Now. $18.95 according to the latest bingo
card I see.
The Computer Applications Journal (Circuit Cellar INK)
P. O. Box 3050
Southeastern, PA 19398-9932
+1-203-872-2204 (FAX)
This magazine is what Steve Ciarcia wanted BYTE to be
when it grew up. It focuses on microcontroller applications
and other digital projects. $21.95 per year (12 issues, now)
(Canada, Mexico: add $10 surface mail, $20 air mail; other
countries: add $28.)
The Radio Craftsman
P.O. Box 3682
Lawrence, KS 66046-0682
Bi-monthly newsletter for homebrewers of amateur radio
gear. Information about electronics construction techniques,
components, book reviews, beginning electronics theory, and
the occasional construction project. Oriented toward the
beginner/intermediate level. Price, $10/year (six issues), $15
outside the U.S. Published by Doug Heacock, AA0MS. Send
large SASE for free sample issue. [Info supplied by Doug
Heacock]
Hambrew
+1-303-989-5642
Amateur radio homebrewer newsletter published by George
De Grazio, WF0K. $10 per year (4 issues).
QRP Club of Northern California
Jim Cates, WA6GER
3241 Eastwood Road
Sacramento, CA 95821
This is the club that has had a succession of incredibly
popular kits, ranging from the Norcal 40 (and now its
successor, the 40a), the Sierra, and soon a QRP SSB kit.
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter
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The Black Market
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available models, we program many different brands
including all Motorola, same day service. Orders only:
(800)457-4556, inquiries to: (714)643-8426. C.G.C.
USED CELLULAR HANDHELDS: Panasonic EB3500
portables, includes a battery (but no charger) forty number
alpha memory, good working order, available as an extension
to your existing line for $279, or as is for $129. Orders only:
(800)457-4556, Inquiries to: (714)643-8426. C.G.C.
CELLULAR PROGRAMMING CABLES: For Motorola Flip
Series $100, 8000/Brick Series $150, Mobile/Bag: $100
(includes handset jack, the only way to program Series 1 ).
Panasonic and Mitsubishi Cables $100. All cables are high
quality, professionally assembled and guaranteed. Guide to
Cellular Programming, everything you ever wanted to know,
correct wiring diagrams, troubleshooting, etc.: $45. Other
accessories and programming software available. Inquiries
to: (714)643-8426, orders only to: (800)457-4556. C.G.C.
SCANNER MODIFICATION HANDBOOK. Big! 160 pages!
More than 20 performance enhancements for PRO-2004 and
PRO-2005. Restore cellular, increase scanning speed, add
6,400 memory channels, etc. Step by step instructions,
photos, diagrams. Only $17.95, + $3.50 hipping ($4.50
Canada). (NYS residents add $1.38 tax.) CRB research, Box
56BL, Commack, NY 11725. Visa/MC welcome. (516)
543-9169.
"I LOVE TOXIC WASTE" T-SHIRTS Now available.Red on
white. Available in Large and Extra Large. $16.95 each. TCE
Information Systems, P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA 90721
SIX DIGIT LED CLOCKS (with seconds); AC powered, highly
accurate. Several models. Free catalog! Whiterock
Products, 309 South Brookshire, Ventura, CA 93003. (805)
339-0702.-9169.
COMPUTER REPAIRS for Atari, Commodore, Coleco,
Sinclair/Timex, Osborne, Tl, TRS-80 and IBM compatible.
Reasonable flat rate plus parts and shipping. Buy/Sell/Trade/
Upgrade. SASE appreciated. Computer Classics, RT-1 , Box
117, Cabool, MO 65689. (417)469-4571.
CELL PHONE cloning for the guy who has (two of)
everything. Must have current service contract. For more
info, call Keith (512)259-4770. 6426, Yuma, AZ 85366-6426.
6.500 MHZ CRYSTALS $4 a piece, 50 for $115, 100 for
$200. Add $3.00 for shipping. Send checks to C. Wilson, P.O.
Box 54348 Philadelphia, PA 19105-4348
MARKETPLACE CLASSIFIED
ADVERTISING RATES!
Subscribers get ONE FREE 10-line ad per issue.
Each additional line - $1.50
Non-Subscriber rates are as follows:
2-line ad - $5 per issue
5-line ad - $10 per issue
10-line ad - $15 per issue
20-line ad - $20 per issue
36
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
GET THE ULTIMATE CD-ROM! The virus-base contains
thousands of fully functional computer viruses, virus
construction toolkits and virus related info. $99.95 + $7.00
express shipping. Better hurry! American Eagle Publications,
P.O. Box 41401, Tucson, AZ 85717.
SEARCH AND SEIZURE. What you need to know before
they knock on your door. Send $8 to Veritas Publishing P.O.
Box 14137 Pinedale, CA 93650.
SCIENTIFIC ATLANTA 8580 $225, 8570 $250, 8550 $150,
8500 $120. Will program your 8550, 8500 EAROMS for
$7.50. Cable security key gets past collars $25. Add $5
shipping. No TX sales. Send money order to: K. Perry, PO
Box 816, Leander, TX 78646-0816. Phone: (512)259-4770.
HEAR NON-COMMERCIAL SATELLITE RADIO programs
right in your area without the use of a dish or any other
expensive receiving equipment. Thousands of these
programs are operating today across America. Programs
may include talks shows, weather, sport events, news feeds,
financial reports, music programs and data ports. This
technology is received through a high tech. SCSRT1 card.
Find out today what you have been missing! (800) 944-0630.
Credit card orders accepted.
TIRED OF SA TEST KITS with marginal or inconsistent
performance? 21st Century Electronics and Repair
guarantees peak performance with 40-pin processor kits.
New, more flexible program with additional features puts
others to shame. Price $49 each or 5 for $233. 1st time
offered. (404)448-1396
CELLULAR RESTORATION on your 800 Mhz scanner
performed expertly for $40 including return shipping.
Guaranteed. Offer expires soon Keith Perry, 607 Osage Dr.,
PO Box 816, Leander, TX 78641. (512) 259-1770.
ADVERTISE IN BLACKLISTED! 411 Reach thousands of
readers in the US, Canada, Japan, the UK, Australia, and
elsewhere. Join our long list of satisfied clients who have
made Blacklisted.411 their vehicle for reaching customers.
Call 714-899-8853 and request our rate card information.
COIN-OP VIDEO ARCADE GAMES. Repairs, parts, boards,
accessories, and empty cabinets available for all your video
game and pinball needs. Largest selection available in the
United States. Eldorado Games 91 1 S East St. Anaheim, CA
92805 or call (714) 535-3300 FAX (714) 535-3396
FEDERAL FREQUENCY DIRECTORY! Kneitel's "Top
Secret" registry of government frequencies, New 8th edition.
268 pages! FBI, DEA, Customs, Secret Service, BATF,
Immigration, Border Patrol, IRS, FCC, State Dept., Treasury,
CIA, etc. & surveillance, bugs, bumper beepers, worldwide
US military, 225 to 400 Mhz UHF aero band, Canadian
listings, & more! Ultimate "insider's" directory! Standard
reference of law enforcement, news media, private security,
communications industry & scanner owners. $21.95 + $4.00
shipping ($5.00 to Canada). NY State residents add $2.21
tax. CRB Research Books, Box 56BL, Commack, NY 11725.
Visa/MC welcome. Phone orders (516) 543-9169 weekdays
(except Wednesday) 10 to 2 Eastern.
TV CABLE/SATELLITE ("GRAY" MARKET)
DESCRAMBLER EXPOSE, 160pp, illustrated, with vendor
lists for chips, parts. Law, countermeasures, much more!
$23.95 + $3 S/H. Check/MO. INDEX, 3368 Governor Dr.,
Ste. 273, San Diego, CA 92122. Credit cards only: (800)546-
6707. Free catalog of "insider" books on scanners, cellular,
credit, eavesdropping, much more.
"I'VE BEEN BLACKLISTED!" T-shirts now available.
Endorsed by the Blacklisted! 411 crew. Get yours now.
White lettering on black shirt. Available in large and extra
large sizes. $14.95 each shipped. Send to TCE Information
Systems, P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA 90721.
A TO Z OF CELLULAR PROGRAMMING. Programming
instructions on over 300 phones in a software database. Also
back door and test mode access instructions for all the
popular models; manufacturer's contacts, system select, lock/
unlock info. Just $59.95. Orders only: (800)457-4556,
inquiries: (714)643-8426. C.G.C
FM STEREO TRANSMITTER KIT. Transmitter broadcasts
any audio signal from a CD player, VCR, or cassette player to
FM stereo radios throughout your home and yard. Uses the
unique BA1404 IC. Tunable across the FM band, runs on 1.5
to 12 volts CD. PC board/components, $24. Visa/MC.
TENTRONIX, 3605 Broken Arrow, Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814.
(208)664-2312.
Blacklisted! 411
CB RADIO HACKERS GUIDE! New! Big 150 pages;
pictorials, diagrams, text. Peaking, tweaking and modifying
200 AM and SSB CB radios. Improved performance, extra
capabilities! Which screws to turn, which wires to cut, what
components to add: Cobra, Courier, GE, Midland, Realistic,
SBE, Sears, Uniden/President. $18.95 + $4 S&H ($5
Canada.) NY State residents add $1.96 tax. CRB research,
Box 56BL, Commack, NY 11725. Visa/MC accepted. Phone
order M-Tu-Th-F, 10 to 2 Eastern time. (516) 543-9169.
TRUE TAMPER-PROOF Security Screw Removal Bits. The
super torx kit includes: T-10, T-15, T-20 & T-25. Complete set
for $19.60. TOCOM 5503 bit $8.95. TOCOM 5507 bit
$19.95. Zenith PM/PZ-1 bit $10.95. Jerrold Starcom bit
$19.95. Pioneer (oval) bit $23.95. Oak Sigma (oval) bit
$23.95. Security Screws available. Tamper-Bit Supply Co.
(310)866-7125.
HACKERS '95 THE VIDEO by Phon-E & R.F. Burns: See
what you missed at Defcon III and Summercon 95! Plus, our
trip to Area 51 and coverage of the "CyberSnare" Secret
Service BUSTS. Elec Cntr Measures, HERF, crypto, and
more! Interviews with Eric BlookAxe, Emmanuel, and others
VHS 90 min. Only $25 - distributed by Custom Video 908-
842-6378.
EUROZINES AND OTHER CULTURAL HACKER ZINES! A
one-stop, cutting-edge mail-order source for over 1,000 titles.
Beautifully illustrated 128-page catalog includes: alternative/
fringe science, conspiracy, Forteana, sexuality, computer
hacking, UFOs, and much more. Send $3.00 to Xines, Box
26LB, 1226-A Calle de Comercio, Santa Fe, NM 87505.
COIN-OP VIDEO ARCADE GAMES. Parts, boards, and
empty cabinets available for your projects. Cabinets available
for $75. C.J. Stafford, (301)419-3189.
WEB SITES We have a list of hundreds of interesting and
unusal web sites. Some of the sites are related to this
magazine and some are not. Hacking, phreaking, breaking
the law, sovereign citizenship, lasers, electonics, surplus,
credit, etc.. You have to check this out! Save hundreds of
hours of time by getting our list. We will provide the list on
3-1/2" disk and you can load it directly into your web browser
and click on the links OR we can provide the list on paper -
whichever you prefer. Send $5 to TCE Information Systems,
P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA 90721
"TAKE BACK YOUR PRIVACY" Author and Speaker Bill
Hayes shows you how to stay cyber, yet stay private. Real
world tips and examples to keep prying eyes and electrons
out of your life. Send $18.00 (I won't keep any records on you,
your cash, address, or checking account) plus $2.50 SH to:
Bill Hayes, 12289 Pembroke Road, Suite 151. Hollywood, FL
33025 or leave a message at (954) 537-3792. The privacy
you preserve will be your own . . .
WANTED: FEATURE FILM JUNKIE who can access up-to-
date FAX numbers for hot agents and/or producers &
directors. My objective: to bring to their attention my action-
thriller script. Can pay by the hour. (909)275-9101
THE BLACK BAG TRIVIA QUIZ: On MSDOS disk
Interactive Q&A on bugging, wiretapping, locks, alarms,
weapons and other wonderful stuff Test your knowledge of
the covert sciences. Entertaining and VERY educational.
Includes catalogs of selected (no junk) shareware and
restricted books. Send $1.00 for S 25 disk, $1.50 for 3.5, plus
two stamps, to: MENTOR PUBLICATIONS, Box 1549-W,
Asbury Park N J 07712
ANARCHY ONLINE A computer bulletin board resource for
anarchists, survivalists, adventurers, investigators,
researchers, computer hackers and phone phreaks.
Scheduled hacker chat meetings. Encrypted E-mail/file
exchange. WWW: hhtp://anarchy-online.com Telnet:
anarchy-online.com Modem: 214-289-8328
ATTENTION HACKERS & PHREAKERS. For a catalog of
plans, kits & assembled electronic "TOOLS" including the
RED BOX, RADAR JAMMER, SURVEILLANCE, COUNTER
SURVEILLANCE, CABLE DESCRAMBLERS & many other
HARD-TO-FIND equipment at LOW PRICES. Send $1.00 to
M. Smith-02, P.O. Box 371, Cedar Grove, NJ 07009
NEED HELP TO CLEAR MY CREDIT REPORTS. Send info
to: George, P.O. Box 3564, Thousand Oaks, CA 91359-0564
BUILD A RADAR JAMMER out of your old radar detector.
No electronic knowledge needed. Only $9.95 + $2.50 S&H
Call 24fr. for easy step-by-step plans. 1-800-295-0953 Visa/
MC/Dis.
37
1st Quarter -April 1998
UNDETECTABLE VIRUSES. Full source for five viruses
which can automatically knock down DOS & windows (3.1)
operating systems at the victim's command. Easily loaded,
recurrently destructive and undetectable via all virus detection
and cleaning programs with which I am familiar. Well-tested,
relatively simple and designed with stealth and victim
behavior in mind. Well-written documentation and live
antidote programs are included. Priced for sharing, not for
making a ridiculous profit. $10.00 (complete) on six 1.44MB,
3.5" floppy discs. Money orders and checks accepted. No
live viruses provided! Do NOT ask. Satisfaction guaranteed
or you have a bad attitude! The Omega Man. 8102 Furness
Cove, Austin, TX 78753
HACK THE PLANET A new and exciting board game in
which 2-4 players race to complete a hacking mission.
Please send $3.00 check or money order payable to CASH.
Hand-scanned 99XX exchanges in 516 AC. Included may be
data kit modem numbers, WFA/FA, SSCU, TSAC(SCC),
CO#'s, etc. Send $2.00 check or money order payable to
CASH and specify exchange. "MCl-Style" Phone Patrol hats
are now available! Just $18 check or money order payable to
CASH. 2447 5th Ave, East Meadow, NY 1 1554.
FIND PIRATE SOFTWARE Learn how to find pirate software
on the Internet. Get thousands of dollar's worth of programs
for free such as Office97 and more games than you can play.
Complete guide includes background, tools, techniques,
locations, and shell scripts that will find software for you!
Send $5.00 money order or CASH (no checks) to The
Knoggin Group, P.O. Box 420943, San Fransisco, CA 94121-
0943, USA.
AUCTIONS! You hear about them all the time, but you've
never been to one? You gotta GO to one. You can buy just
about anything for pennies on the dollar! Cars, trucks, boats,
houses, electronic equipment, furniture, etc. Forget that "cars
for $100" crap. That's a load! But, you can get some pretty
awesome deals for small amounts of cash.. Our favorite
auctions (and many of the BL411 staff) include the arcade
auctions and the car auctions. Remember those arcade
games you played as a kid in the 80's? Man, you can get
some bitchen deals on those! This is only the tip of the
iceberg. There's SO MANY things you can get for a small
fraction of their worth. Send $5 and we'll send you a booklet
loaded with names, numbers and places to go. ..You NEED to
do this! You'll find out how you can attend the non-advertised
auctions, which will mean better deals for you. Don't miss out
on all the great deals! So send $5 right NOW: TCE
Information Systems, P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA
90721.
VOICE CHANGING ACCESSORY. Digital voice changing:
male to female, female to male, adult to child, child to adult.
Use with any modular phone. 16 levels of voice masking.
Connects between handset and phone. STOP THOSE
ANNOYING TELEPHONE CALLS! Sound older and tougher
when you want to. Not a kit. Fully assembled. Use with
single or multi-line phones. 30-day refund policy. Ask for free
catalog of our products. VISA/MC ok. Xandi Electronics.
1270 E. Broadway, Tempe AZ 85282-5140. Toll Free order
line: (800)336-7389. Technical Support: (602)894-0992
NO SOUND ON PREMIUM CHANNELS? It will happen
sooner or later on your Jerrold DPBB-7 Impulse. Ask
Manhatten! Soundboard brings the sound back. Best sound
fix on the market. Easy to install soundboard $24.95. Easy to
build soundboard schematic, parts list and common chip
number $34.95. Send us your unit and we will install the
soundboard for $59.95. SOUNDMAN, 132 North Jardin St.,
Shenandoah, PA 17976. (717) 462-1134.
NULL MODEMS - Download laptop: or upload to your pc the
easy way! w/ direct connect, or (DOS 6.1 ) Customized setup,
no bulky adapters, MAC or IBM compatibles. Send $18.95 for
6ft cable, specify 25 or 9db ends, custom ok. Instructions
included. P.O. Box 431 Pleasanton, CA 94566 (510)485-
1589
ADULT VIDEOS. We have all the newest releases for $25.99
plus s/h or LESS. Get the latest titles, hottest names; Raquel
Darian, Mrylin Star, Nikki Dial, Janine, etc. Amateur, all girls,
etc. New titles every week. For latest prices, send SASE to:
E&M Adult Videos, P.O. Box 1471 , Los Alamitos, CA 90720.
NEW BOOK FOR CABLE HACKING. All about the industry
and how to install test chips in nearly every model of decoder.
Test chips available, Etc. (408)581-2380
PRIVACY ACT AND SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER
LIMITATIONS, How anyone can win $10K fine for this simple
violation of your rights. Open a bank account without a SSN
$5 plus 3 F/C stamps. Obtain a major credit card without a
SSN (making it impossible for a bank or any institution to
check your credit history or records) $25 plus 5 F/C stamps.
For info send $1 and LSASE to: Know Your Rights, c/o R.
Owens, 1403 Sherwood Dr., Bowling Green, Ky 42103. NO
CHECKS PLEASE. M/O or FRN's only.
HOME AUTOMATION. Become a dealer in this fast growing
field. Free information. (800)838-4051.
DON'T BUY A MODIFIED CABLE CONVERTER! I'll show
you what to do. Where to get parts, everything. Call 24hr..
1-800-295-0953 Only $9.95 + $2.20 S&H Visa/MC/Dis.
6.500MHz or 6.5536MHz CRYSTALS Your choice. $4 each.
No shipping charges. Send to TCE Information Systems,
P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA 90721
FREE CABLE TV Cable TV Boxes: Enables you to receive
"every pay channel" for FREE as well as pay-per-view. Stop
paying outrageous fees for pay channels. Cannot be bulleted!
You must call or e-mail first and tell us the "brand" and "model
number" of the cable box you have. Ex: Jerrold DPV5XXX.
Only $199 U.S. & $15 shipping & handling. Our units work
with Jerrold, Pioneer and Scientific Atlanta boxes only! 30 day
money back guarantee on cable boxes! FREE PHONE
CALLS FOR LIFEI NEW VIDEO "HOW TO BUILD A RED
BOX". VHS 60 min. Complete step by step instruction on how
to convert a Radio Shack tone dialer (model 43-146) into a
red box to obtain FREE calls from payphones. This video
makes it easy. Magnification of circuit board gives a great
detailed view of process. Other red boxing devices discussed
as well: Hallmark cards, digital recording watch and more!
This video will save you 1000's of dollars every year. Best
investment you'll ever make! Only $39 US. $5 for shipping &
handling. We sell 6.50 MHz crystals too! COD available or
send check or money order to: East America Company, Suite
300B, 156 Sherwood Place, Englewood, NJ 07631 -3611.
Tel:(201) 343-7017. E-mail: 76501.3071 @ Compuserve.com
Free technical support!
LOOKING FOR A BLACKLISTED! 411 MEETING IN YOUR
AREA? Why not host one yourself? It's easy. Tell us where
you want it held and give us a contact name and number or
email address. If you want your free subscription, you'll need
to provide an address, of course. Think about starting a
meeting yourself.
SINGLE DUPLICATION OF CD-ROMS Send your CD and
$25 and you will receive your CD and an exact copy. Wnat
more than one copy? Send a additional $15 for each
duplicate. Make checks or money orders Payable to/Mail to:
Knoggin, 582 Merket Street Suite 616, San Francisco, CA
94114
IMPOTENCE, MALE PATTERN BALDNESS, loss of sex
drive, HIV patient cures. Scrip products, that work, that the
medical community will no tell you. For info call or send
SASE to S.G. P.O. Box 145, Lower Merion, PA 19010,
(610)348-1398
SCREWDRIVER BIT SET Our best selling 30 piece
screwdriver bit set is now available for $40 including shipping
to anywhere in the U.S. The set includes 9 security Torx bits
from TT7 through TT40, 7 security Hex bits from 5/64"
through 1/4", 4 Scrulox bits from S-0 through S-3, 8 standard
pieces, covered plastic case w/ a nice handle for all of the
bits. This is an extremely handy toolset! TCE Information
Systems, P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA 90720
do you have something to sell?
Would you like to reach thf. readers of Blacklisted! 41 1 ?
Discover the benefits of advertising in our Magazine!
It's very inexpensive!
For information and rates, call us at (71 4)899-8853
or write us at Blacklisted! 41 1 P.O. Box 2506, Cypress, CA 90630
38
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
,'
I — I I — I I — I I — I 1 — 1 I — I I — I I — I I — I
'li
RENO CASINO FREQUENCIES
I I — I I — I I — I I — I I — I i — I I — I I — I I — I c
* 463.8500 CAESARS WORLD
* 468.8500 CAESARS WORLD
* 462.0000 CARSON VALLEY INN
* 467.0000 CARSON VALLEY INN
* 896.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 897.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 898.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 899.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 900.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 935.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 936.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 937.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 938.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
* 939.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO
' 463.2500 CIRCUS CIRCUS HOTEL & CASINO
* 464.4750 CIRCUS CIRCUS HOTEL & CASINO
* 468.2500 CIRCUS CIRCUS HOTEL & CASINO
* 468.2625 CIRCUS CIRCUS HOTEL & CASINO
* 152.3600 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 461.1250 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 464.0625 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 464.3250 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 464.3750 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 464.5750 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 464.8125 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 466.1250 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 469.3250 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 469.3750 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 469.5750 CLARION HOTEL CASINO
* 158.4600 CLUB CAL NEVA
* 464.7000 CLUB CAL NEVA
* 469.7000 CLUB CAL NEVA
* 461 .7000 COMSTOCK CASINO ENGINEERING
* 461 .2750 COMSTOCK CASINO SECURITY
* 462.1750 COMSTOCK HOTEL CASINO
* 467.1750 COMSTOCK HOTEL CASINO
* 462.7500 EL DORADO HOTEL CASINO
* 463.8250 EL DORADO HOTEL CASINO
* 468.8250 EL DORADO HOTEL CASINO
* 462.8000 FITZGERALD & RENO
* 461.3750 FITZGERALD GROUP
' 466.3750 FITZGERALD GROUP
* 154.5700 FITZGERALDS GROUP
* 464.2000 FITZGERALDS GROUP
* 464.2000 FITZGERALDS GROUP
* 469.2000 FITZGERALDS GROUP
* 461.7000 FLAMINGO HILTON RENO
* 466.7000 FLAMINGO HILTON RENO
* 464.8750 HARRAHS
* 469.8750 HARRAHS
* 151.8050 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL
* 151.9550 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL
3 i — i < — i i — i i — i i — i i — i i — i i — i nz
' 157.7400 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL
' 158.4600 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL
' 464.6000 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL
" 463.7750 HARRAHS CLUB
' 468.7750 HARRAHS CLUB
' 929.0625 HARRAHS CLUB
' 929.2625 HARRAHS CLUB
' 463.5500 HARRAHS HOTEL AND CASINO
' 463.7500 HARRAHS HOTEL AND CASINO
' 468.5500 HARRAHS HOTEL AND CASINO
1 468.7500 HARRAHS HOTEL AND CASINO
' 810.8125 HORSESHOE CLUB SECURITY
' 855.8125 HORSESHOE CLUB SECURITY
1 461.3250 PEPPERMILL HOTEL AND CASINO
' 466.3250 PEPPERMILL HOTEL AND CASINO
' 463.9250 PEPPERMILL HOTEL CASINO
' 468.9250 PEPPERMILL HOTEL CASINO
' 462.0500 PEPPERMILL INN CASINO
' 464.5250 PEPPERMILL INN CASINO
' 463.9750 PIONEER INN HOTEL CASINO
' 468.9750 PIONEER INN HOTEL CASINO
' 461 .3000 PLAZA HOTEL
' 462.0750 PLAZA RESORT HOTEL
' 467.0750 PLAZA RESORT HOTEL
• 462.7750 RENO HILTON
' 809.7875 RENO HILTON
'810.2875 RENO HILTON
'810.3125 RENO HILTON
'811.1375 RENO HILTON
' 854.7875 RENO HILTON
' 855.2875 RENO HILTON
'855.3125 RENO HILTON
'856.1375 RENO HILTON
'929.0125 RENO HILTON
' 464.6250 RENO HILTON OBSERVATION
' 469.6250 RENO HILTON OBSERVATION
' 451.5500 RENO HILTON RESORT
' 461.9250 RENO HILTON RESORT
' 462.8250 RENO HILTON RESORT
' 463.2000 RENO HILTON RESORT
' 464.5750 RENO HILTON RESORT
' 859.9125 RENO HILTON RESORT
' 461.8500 RENO HILTON SECURITY
' 465.0000 RENO HILTON SLOT DEPARTMENT
' 810.7875 RENO PLAZA RESORT CLUB
' 855.7875 RENO PLAZA RESORT CLUB
' 154.5150 RENO RAMADA HOTEL CASINO
' 464.7750 SANDS REGENCY HOTEL CASINO
' 464.9250 SANDS REGENCY HOTEL CASINO
' 469.7750 SANDS REGENCY HOTEL CASINO
' 469.9250 SANDS REGENCY HOTEL CASINO
; J J
Have any "Bright" ideas?
If so, why not write us
a letter or give us a call?
We'd sure love to hear from
you!
Really, we would!
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
39
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LAWS OF THE UNITED
STATES AND IAWS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA?
By Robert Cohen
Laws of the United States are made pursuant to Article 1, Section 8, Clause 17 and Article 4, Section 3, Clause 2. Article 1,
Section 8, Clause 17 says "To exercise exclusive legislation in all cases whatsoever, oversuch district (not exceeding ten
miles square) as may by cession of particular states, and the acceptance of Congress, become the seat of the government of
the United States, and to exercise like authority over all places purchased by the consent of the legislature of the state in which
the same shall be, for the erection of forts, magazines, arsenals, dock-yards, and other needful buildings; And Article 4,
Section 3, Clause 2 says "The Congress shall have power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting
the territory or other property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to
prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any particular state." These areas are not the fifty sovereign states. These
areas are Washington, DC, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Guam and American Samoa and other possessions and enclaves
belonging to the United States They also apply to U.S. citizens who are born in these areas who are also known as 14th
Amendment citizens. These laws are voluntary and non-binding to Article 4, Section 2, Clause 1 Citizens. Anyone claiming to
be a U.S. citizen are subject to the Laws of the United States.
DEFINITIONS
United States means Washington, DC, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Guam and American Samoa. The United States also
includes the Buck Act Title 4 municipal corporations within the fifty states under United States control pursuant to Article 1,
Section 8, Clause 17 and are legally considered U.S. Territories. These are the capital S States as opposed to the small S
sovereign states. There are 55 States in the United States.
U.S. citizen means persons born in Washington, DC, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Guam and American Samoa and subject to
the Laws of the United States. U.S. citizens are 14th amendment citizens.
These united States of America are the fifty sovereign states. There are 50 small s states in these united States of America.
The sovereign states are small s states because the sovereignty of these states resides in the people individually and
collectively. These small s states are trustees and not masters of the people domiciled in these states.
People conceived in the fifty sovereign states are not U.S. citizens, they are called Citizens of the several states or Citizens of
the United States of America or Citizens of these united States of America. Sovereign state Citizens are Article 4, Section 2,
Clause 1 Citizens of the several States and not bound in any mandatory way to Laws of the United States.
Laws of the United States only apply to U.S. citizens voluntary to state Citizens and to the United States Only.
Laws of the United States of America apply only in the 50 sovereign states and do apply to sovereign state Citizens and U.S.
citizens alike.
The Laws of the United States of America are directed to the fifty sovereign states and do have impact on Article 4, Section 2,
Clause 1 Citizens of the several States. These laws are made pursuant to the powers delegated to Congress in Article 1 ,
Section 8, Clauses 1-16. These laws are limited by the Bill of Rights, the first 10 amendments to the Constitution. These Laws
Society!
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40
1st Quarter
April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
have been enacted into positive law whereas Laws of the United States are not enacted into positive law. Laws of the United
States of America are published in the Federal Register. Laws of the United States are not published in the Federal Register.
There are fifty titles in the United States Code which contain all the laws of both the United States and the United States of
America. The laws of the United States are Titles 2, the Congress, Title 7 Agriculture, Title 8 Aliens and Nationality, Title 12
Banks and Banking, Title 15 Commerce and Trade, Title 16 Conservation, Title 19 Customs Duties, Title 20 Education, Title
21 Food and Drugs, Title 22 Foreign Relations and Intercourse, Title 24 Hospitals and Asylums, Title 25 Indians, Title 26
Internal Revenue Code, Title 27 Intoxicating Liquors, Title 29 Labor, Title 30 Mineral Lands and Mining, Title 33 Navigation
and Navigable Waters, Title 36 Patriotic Societies and Observances, Title 40 Public Buildings, Property, and Works, Title 41
Public Contracts, Title 42 The Public Health and Welfare, Title 43 Public Lands, Title 45 Railroads, Title 46 Shipping, all
subtitles not including subtitles 2 & 3 which are enacted into positive law, Title 47 Appencix. Shipping, Title 48 Territories and
Insular Possessions, Title 50 War and National Defense and Appencix. 27 Titles of the of 50 are Laws of the United States.
The Laws of the United States of America are contained in the remaining Titles of the United States Code. The Following Titles
are enacted into Positive Law and published in the Federal Register and can properly called Laws of the United States of
America and observe constitutional limitations. Title 1 General Provisions, Title 3 The President, Title 4 Flag and Seal, Seat of
Government and the States. Title 5 Government Organization and Employees. Title 6 (Surety Bonds) has been superceded by
Title 31 Money and Finance, Title 9 Arbitration, Title 10 Armed Forces, Title 11 Bankruptcy, Title 13 Census, Title 14 Coast
Guard, Title 17 Copyrights, Title 18 Crimes and Criminal Procedure, Title 23 Highways, Title 28 Judiciary and Judicial
Procedure, Title 31 Money and Finance, Title 32 National Guard, Title 34 (Navy) superceded by Title 10 Armed Forces, Title
35 Patents, Title 37 Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services, Title 38 Veterans' Benefits, Title 39 Postal Service, Title
44 Public Printing and Documents, Title 49 Transportation but only subtitles 1, 2 and 4, have been enacted into positive laws,
all other subtitles are not enacted into positive law and so are part of the Laws of the United States and not part of the Laws of
the United States of America. 19 titles of 50 Titles are Laws of the United States of America. 2 Titles have been superceded
by other titles. In actuality there are only 48 Titles in the United States Code.
From this division of titles I conclude there is a difference between Laws of the United States and Laws of the United States of
America. Article 4, Section 2, Clause 1 Citizens of the several States are bound to observe only the Laws of the United States
of America and exempt from the Laws of the United States but can observe them if they so choose. Laws of the United States
are voluntary to state Citizens because state Citizens are also Citizens of the United States of America or Citizens of these
united States of America. U.S. citizens are subject to all the laws of Congress and so are bound by all the laws of the United
States and the United States of America.
U.S. citizens you have a choice, there is no law that says you are bound for all time to be U.S. citizens, you have the power to
choose your citizenship by virtue of the so called 13th amendment that outlaws slavery and involuntary servitude but does not
outlaw voluntary servitude. You have the right to choose to be a state Citizen and thereby exempt yourself from the Laws of
the United States. If you are a U.S. citizen residing in one of the fifty sovereign states then you are eligible to be a state Citizen
after 6 months to 7 years in such sovereign state. Check your original state Constitution to determine residency requirements.
In California a six month resident is eligible for state Citizenship.
Some of these original state Constitutitions say you have to be a white male to be a state Citizen but these have been
superceded by the Constitution of the United States of America. The so-called 13th amendment made the law color-blind.
Women through the 19th amendment have the right to vote. Even without these amendments, white and male may not mean
what they appear to mean. Man has traditionally meant men and women and only recently in this century has come to mean
male only. White may have nothing to do with skin pigmentation, and everything to do with enlightenment. America is the only
country in the world that legally recognizes that all men are endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights and among
these is the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
This legal recognition is what makes All Americans White Male Citizens and therefore has nothing to do with sex or skin
pigmentation. In the rest of the world the sovereign is the State and in America the People are sovereign. Legally speaking
only America is an Enlightened Country, all other countries are still living in the dark ages. In America all American Citizens are
White Males because we are sovereign , in the rest of the world all citizens are Female and Black because they are subjects.
The Laws of the United States are an attempt from Un-American Forces to reduce America to the status of citizens of other
countries. May all Americans rise up and reclaim America for America and let us export the American Revolution to the rest
of the world and make all people of Earth sovereign Citizens wherever they live. Let us make the Declaration of Independence
International Law.
This article was reprinted from Freedom and Sovereign Technology Volume 1, Issue 10 with
permission. Here's the NEW info people have been asking for:
Freedom And Sovereign Technology (FAST)
5595 E. 7th Street #18
Long Beach, California Republic
Non-Domestic Postal Zone [90804]
These united states of America
Phone and or Fax (562)436-9604 (just changed from 310 area code. Make a note.)
Email krc@prism.com URL http://members.gnn.com/KCohen4444/fasthome.htm
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1st Quarter - April 1998
41
INCENDIARIES
Incendiaries are used to destroy all types of flammable substances. In addition incendiaries can be used to destroy metal
structures or used on living targets as in the case of flame throwers. Incendiaries can be broken down into a few groups.
These are petroleum based, metal alloys, thermites, metal-salt mixes, and exotics. The choice of incendiary depends on the
target to be destroyed. The petroleum based incendiaries like napalm, use the oxygen from the air to keep combustion going.
If the fire is smothered it will be extinguished. The petroleum can be thickened (like napalm) or it can be a heavy oil (hard to
ignite). Lighter types of petroleum (ligroin) are not the best to use as they evaporate quickly and the fumes tend to flash or
explode instead of burning for a sustained time. Petroleum liquids burn at about 1000 deg. C. and release as much as 6
kcal/gm. They are usually used against wooden structures and other easily flammable things like people.
Metal alloys such as magnesium alloys also use oxygen from the air to support combustion. In addition they can also use
nitrogen from the air and still bum. If they are smothered they can reduce the smothering agent and still burn. A large amount
of water or foam are best for fighting a magnesium fire. A small amount of water can give up its oxygen to the magnesium and
release hydrogen gas. The result is a pretty good explosion. A magnesium alloy called "electron" was used during the second
world war. This was made of about 90% magnesium, 8% aluminum, and the rest zinc and manganese. This alloy was strong
and produced 2000 deg. C. and about 6 kcal per gram. This was used against wood or metal structures.
Thermites are mixtures of an active metal and a less reactive metal oxide. The active metal reduces the less active metal
oxide pulling off the oxygen and releasing a lot of heat and molten metal and metal oxide slag. Thermites are usually used to
attack metal targets and are very effective in this role. A two or three pound charge can be placed on the hood of a auto and
ignited. The thermite will burn through the hood and drip molten metal onto the engine. While this won't melt the engine it will
warp or crack it plus it may sever gas lines which will start a secondary fire. Thermite formulas are varied but the standard mix
is 25% aluminum powder, 75% iron scale (iron oxide). Thermites burn at about 2500 deg. C. Thermite is used almost
exclusively against metal to weld it or melt it.
Metal - Salt mixtures use a combustible metal and a salt oxidizer. They cannot be smothered or extinguished easily. To fight
these fires the best tactic is to cover the device with sand or shoot them with a water jet. The jet will help break up the
incendiary and wet any mixture that has not burnt. These mixtures are composed of oxidizers like potassium nitrate, metals
like aluminum or magnesium, and fuels like sulfur, charcoal, or oils. These formulas produce a flame when burning unlike
thermite and burn very quickly when compared with thermite. These mixes can be used in small caliber projectiles to make an
incendiary shell. Usually the shock of the shell hitting the target sets off the incendiary. They burn at about 2000-3000 deg. C.
Metal - Salt mixtures are usually used against easily flammable objects. Exotic incendiaries exist that ignite on exposure to
air, release poisonous gases, or produce a second incendiary chemical. These incendiaries are used for special
circumstances and targets.
A Short Study of Arson
An understanding of fires should be acquired if you want to use them to your best advantage. A study of the target should be
made if possible. Find out what materials from the target can be used to start the fire. How long will it take the fire fighters to
arrive? If the target is a building is there a sprinkler system installed? Fire and smoke alarms? Is the building wood framed or
steel? A steel frame building can be destroyed if the temperature of the steel reaches 1000 deg. F. for 10 mins. This destroys
the temper of the steel. Are the walls hollow? This can spread the fire from the bottom to the top of a two story house in about
1 min. A fire can be started in a corner of a room. This uses the walls to reflect heat into the room and also provides two walls
for fuel. Use whatever materials are handy to help feed the fire. Make a trip to the library and look for books on fire fighting
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1st Quarter -April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
techniques and materials. Study these and learn what the fire fighters will use to stop your efforts. You can study chemical
hazard lists to find incompatible materials that can make an explosion or fire when combined. If a fire is started with good
planning it makes little difference if it's set with a book of matches and a cigarette fuse or an incendiary using high tech bells
and whistles. An incendiary is more effective than an explosive in destroying some targets. Once an explosive goes off the
damage is done but a fire builds until all the fuel is consumed. Here are a few characteristics of common flammable
substances:
Wood: Wood contains about 15-35% moisture. The less moisture the easier to ignite. At 110deg. C. wood dries, gases start
liberating. 150deg. C. wood gives off more of these flammable gases. 230deg. C. wood begins to char. 300 deg. C.
carbonization of the wood. Above 300deg. C wood begins to burn. Wood is a good insulator and can keep fire from spreading
easily if it blocks radiant heat. Green wood ignites with difficulty.
Paper: Paper along with grain products (hay and cereal grasses) ignite very easily if dry. If the paper is bundled up however,
you will find it is hard to ignite.
Petroleum products: The flammability of petroleum liquids are determined by their flashpoint. The lower the flashpoint the
easier the liquid is to ignite. Those liquids with higher flashpoints may have to be heated before they are flammable. The
minimum concentration of vapors to be flammable for common substances are ethyl alcohol-73, acetone-65, benzene-49,
ethyl ether-39, gasoline-33 MG/L. At deg. C. ethyl alcohol gives a concentration of 34 mg/l and is not flammable at that
temperature. In contrast ethyl ether has a concentration of 780 mg/l at deg. C. and is flammable.
If you are trying to hide the fact that arson is the cause of the fire, try to use what is already on scene at the target. An electrical
fire can be made by using a razor blade to slice into the insulation of a wire. If the wire is the stranded type pull out about 2/3
of the strands and cut them. A fire will start in that section of wire. If the wire is the solid type, file a section of wire to make it
thinner. Arson investigators look for a hot spot in the ruins to find where the fire started. This hot spot is usually a section of
target that is very charred. They especially examine the floor to see if it is charred. They look for char trails to see if the fire has
been led to different sections of the target. A very fast spreading fire will be investigated as an arson job. They also use sniffers
and gas chromatography to look for traces of gasoline and other accelerators. An arsonist has to be on his toes to fool the
investigators.
Incendiary Devices and Formulas
Incendiary Capsule: This device uses a permanganate/glycerin reaction to make a short delay fire. Obtain a large gelatin
capsule. Fill the larger side with potassium permanganate. Flatten a piece of plasticine to about 1/16" thick and press it over
the permanganate to seal it into the capsule. Peel away the excess plasticine so the chemical is sealed in the capsule by a
small disk of the putty. Fill the other side of the capsule about 1/2 full of glycerin. Take a small splinter of wood (toothpick) and
place it in the glycerin. Now assemble the capsule but be careful not to press the ends of the capsule together very much.
When you wish to use the capsule, simply press the ends of the capsule together. The splinter pierces the plasticine which
allows the glycerin to contact the permanganate. The reaction starts a short time later and will ignite such things as paper or
wood shavings. These devices cannot take much rough handling and usually have to be made near where they must be used.
Spontaneous Combustion: Most people may have heard that you are not supposed to put oily rags in the garbage until they
dry out because they may start a fire. This is because when oil drys it oxidizes and gives off a good deal of heat. This heat can
build up in a closed container and ignite the rags. If you want to cause spontaneous combustion on purpose it is necessary to
obtain oil dryers as these cause the oil to oxidize. Check out paint shops and see what they have to offer. You may wish to try
drying oil which is a preparation of oil with premixed dryers. Dampen cotton, rags, wood pulp or the like with the oil and dryers.
The combustible should not be dripping with the oil but it should be moist throughout. Make a 1" hole in the bottom of a
styrofoam coffee cup and a 1" hole in the lid of the cup. Pack the cup with the oily combustible but leave a hole going through
to the bottom hole. Do not pack the combustible too tightly in the cup. Put the lid on and lay the cup down on its side or put the
cup on something so that free air can reach the hole in the bottom of the cup. In as little as 1/2 hr. to as much as 4 hrs. later
the cup will burst into flames if the oil is reactive enough. The time delay will depend on such things as ambient temperature
or air movements.
Phosphorous Delay: White phosphorous is a substance that ignites on exposure to air. You can dissolve it in carbon disulfide
which gives you a liquid that can be poured on to paper or the like. As the disulfide evaporates, it leaves behind particles of
phosphorous which will ignite the disulfide fumes and the paper. Since the disulfide evaporates fast you can add benzene or
naphtha to it to keep the evaporation down. One drawback to using this mix is the disulfide smells like sulfur which can give
away its presence. Both the phosphorous and the carbon disulfide are extremely dangerous to handle. They should only be
used after you are familiar with them. As a note, carbon disulfide fumes can be ignited by the heat of a 60 watt lightbulb.
Handle with care.
About a century ago, white phosphorous (WP) was added to a glue called Chloral Du Pottage. This was a glue made from
chloral hydrate. The resulting mixture was used to soak a piece of paper that was then placed into a glazed envelope and
sealed. After the glue dries, if the envelope was opened it burst into a violent flame. These fire bombs remained active for
about 24 hrs. after which the phosphorous was slowly oxidized and the bomb became inactive. The chloral glue formula may
be found in an old library book called Richard's Book of Formulas (or something similar). Perhaps you can bring this device up
to date by using an acrylic glue
Fireflies: These are simple devices used to blow up a car. One consists of a large gelatin capsule that is half filled with calcium
carbide while the other half contains a piece of sodium metal. (store these in a dry place, and not for very long ) 2 or 3 of these
can be dropped into a automobile gasoline tank. Condensation causes water to form in the bottom of the tank. This water
dissolves the gelatin which exposes the chemicals to the water. The carbide reacts with the water to form acetylene while the
sodium starts a fire. The resulting explosion ruptures the gas tank and ignites the gasoline. Another form of firefly is made of a
small cork float. This is weighted to keep one end up when floating. On this exposed end a small spiral of platinum wire is
fixed. A small amount of cotton is placed inside the spiral. To use these, soak the cotton with gasoline just before dropping one
in a gas tank. As the gas tank empties, air replaces the gas used. The air and gasoline fumes reach a level that causes the
platinum to behave as a catalyst which ignites the air/gasoline mix. In trial, the platinum firefly has 50/50 success rate.
Removing the cotton may increase the probability of an explosion at the risk of some danger when dropping the device into the
tank.
Blacklisted! 411 1 st Quarter - April 1 998 43
Note: Some gas tanks have a screen in the gasoline tank so you cannot drop anything into the tank until it is pierced. Also
when using the sodium metal/carbide firefly you may want to pour about 8 oz. of water into the tank after putting in the
capsules. Instead of platinum wire, you may want to try using the element from a catalytic hand warmer. These are the hand
warmers fueled with a lighter fluid type fuel. Also keep in mind that this device usually works as the car is being driven which
will probably result in death. If you don't wish to kill someone, just use an icepick and poke a hole in the gas tank to empty it.
Sodium Peroxide: This is a chemical that releases oxygen and heat on contact with water. A small amount of this chemical can
be sprinkled on rags or paper which will ignite after a time if the humidity is high enough. Mixtures of this chemical and
powdered metal should be avoided as spontaneous ignition may occur during mixing.
Sausages: These where airdropped during the Vietnam war. All they consist of is a liquid incendiary sealed into a heavy
plastic bag. During the war a string of these were dropped from airplanes to ignite the target. The incendiary used was Napalm
B which is a plastic gel made by mixing polystyrene foam with gasoline. Sometimes sodium nitrate and sulfur was added to
help the burning. A reasonable facsimile can be made up for the purpose of carrying a small incendiary device. The weight of
the filling should be about 4oz. A standard blasting fuse can ignite these.
Timed Gas Explosion: Obtain a butane lighter refill. These are the aluminum cylinders used to refill butane lighters. Use a paint
remover on it to take off all of labeling. After the paint is removed, clean up the cylinder with some fine grit sandpaper. Now get
a large glass jar. Bring these plus a bottle of sodium hydroxide (lye.Orano) to your target. If the target has a gas water heater
(or any appliance with a pilot light) this will be used to ignite the explosion. Otherwise you will need a candle (try a trick candle,
one of the ones you can't blow out). Put the jar down next to the heater, and put the stripped cylinder in it. Fill up the jar with
lye and leave quickly. The lye will eat the aluminum cylinder and release the gas in an explosion. The pilot light on the heater
will ignite the butane and cause an explosion. This will take about 10 mins. depending on the strength of the lye. If you use a
candle, set it away from the jar so when the gas first releases the flame does not blow out.
Accelerant: As I said before, arson investigators will look for traces of an accelerant especially if the fire is fast spreading. The
usual accelerant, gasoline, leaves traces that are easy to find. However, if you take sodium chlorate and dissolve about 150
gms. in 150 ml. of warm water you will make an accelerant that is hard to find. Soak the substance to be ignited with this liquid.
When it dries the material will be highly flammable. Be careful as the material will be highly spark and friction sensitive. The
chlorate, while not flammable in itself will give off oxygen when heated and make any organic material very flammable. When
the material is burnt, the chlorate reduces to salt (NaCI, table salt). This is usually dissolved in the fire fighters water and is
very rarely found, even if it is found, the investigators will probably not make its connection to the fire. The chlorate treated
material will also ignite if contact is made with sulfuric acid. This can be used to produce an acid-delay. Fill a rubber balloon
with about an ounce of sulfuric acid and tie off the balloon. Place this balloon on the treated substance. When the acid eats
through the balloon the material will ignite. Make sure the balloon has no holes in it.
Napalm: Napalm is simply thickened gasoline. It burns longer than gasoline and is not as explosive as gas. A simple napalm
is made by adding two concentrated solutions together. One is a solution of soap (not detergent), the other solution is
aluminum sulfate (alum). A precipitate results when the solutions are mixed. This precipitate is filtered out and dried. This
powder is usually added to gasoline in about 5 - 15% strength. Another type of napalm is made by melting paraffin wax and
pouring it into gasoline. When the gas cools it will thicken up. A form of solid gasoline is made with polyvinyl alcohol and
formaldehyde as the thickener.
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A thin napalm is used for flamethrowers. Another mix for
flamethrowers is 25% kerosene, 50% heavy oil, and 25%
gasoline. The fuel for flamethrowers should not burn up in the
travel to the target but rather on the target.
Goop: Goop is an attempt to get the best of napalm and metal
incendiaries in one mixture. It is made in two parts.
Parti
Magnesium Powder 40%
Asphalt 20%
Heavy Oil 20%
Gasoline 20%
Part 2
Aluminum Powder 20%
Iron oxide 40%
Potassium Nitrate 30%
Sulfur 10%
This is mixed by taking 50% by volume of part 2 and mixing it
well with part 1 . This is easily ignited and produces a large
flame plus a lot of heat. It cannot be extinguished by normal
means and is effective on both wood and metal.
In Afghanistan, the Russians were reported to air drop an
incendiary "goop" that was stable until disturbed (stepped on).
Then the incendiary burst into flames. This is very likely a WP
mixture along with oxidizers and a tar-like substance that also
kept the WP and the oxidizers from reacting with each other.
How it was kept stable in storage is unknown.
Thermite: One of the best known incendiaries is thermite. The
thermite reaction was used originally to produce super pure
metals but was adapted to war uses. The most common
formula for thermite is 25% coarse aluminum, 75% iron oxide.
It is difficult to ignite but once burning it is almost impossible
44
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April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
Thermite Incendiaries: These mixtures use additional chemicals that help thermite ignite easier, produce a flame, or increase
the heat liberated by the thermite reaction. The thermite makes up 50% - 80% of the mixture.
FORMULA 1
Barium Nitrate 25%
Iron Oxide 50%
Aluminum 25%
FORMULA 2
Barium Nitrate 45%
Iron Oxide 25%
Aluminum 15%
Magnesium 15%
Metal - Salt: These mixtures are almost used exclusively to load a projectile to make it explode into a ball of flame and sparks
upon impact. These are used against gas tanks and the like. They must be insensitive enough so the setback forces of firing
the projectile does not ignite the incendiary. Yet they must be sensitive enough to ignite when they hit the target. Some typical
mixtures are:
FORMULA 1
Potassium Perchlorate 50%
Magnesium 25%
Aluminum 25%
FORMULA 2
Potassium Nitrate 50%
Potassium Perchlorate 1 5%
Aluminum 25%
Charcoal 10%
The above two formulas are more suitable for incendiary projectiles. They explode more than burn and the flash from the
explosion ignites the target. Metal-Salt mixtures that burn slower and are more suitable for an incendiary charge usually
include oil or a wax plus sulfur to slow down the burning. The following formulas are examples.
FORMULA 1
Potassium Nitrate 60%
Light Oil 20%
Aluminum Powder 1 0%
Sulfur 5%
Charcoal 5%
FORMULA 2
Potassium Nitrate 55%
Paraffin Wax 20%
Iron Oxide 10%
Aluminum Powder 1 0%
Sulfur 5%
Exotic Incendiaries: Some exotic incendiaries are pyrophoric metals, phosphorous/sulfur mixtures, alkyl-alkali metal
derivatives, and boron compounds. Since the use of these incendiaries require more knowledge than can be gained by simply
reading a few pages on incendiaries, only a quick review will be given.
Pyrophoric metals are metal powders that are barren of any oxide coating and are of such small dimensions that they catch
fire on exposure to air. An example is made by heating lead tartate (made by adding tartaric acid to lead acetate) in a test tube.
While you can still smell the tarlike fumes coming off, cork the tube. Throw the tube and break it or just open up the test tube
and the lead will burst into sparks. Pyrophoric metals are made in an inert atmosphere to stop oxidation of the metal.
Phosphorous/Sulfur mixtures form an alloy that is liquid at normal temperatures. The usual percentages are 75% white
phosphorous and 25% sulfur. This compound ignites spontaneously in the air and gives some nasty burns plus releases large
amounts of noxious sulfur dioxide fumes when burning. Dimethyl sodium is a liquid that also spontaneously ignites in the air
Alkyl metal derivatives are poisonous to handle. Boron is a high energy metal. Compounds of boron release very great
amounts of heat when burning. Unfortunately, these compounds are also very poisonous and this has limited research in their
use.
Before making incendiaries, find out the properties of the chemicals you are using. Be especially careful of white phosphorous.
WP has the ability to literally burn its way through your body. To get it out of say your arm, turn your arm upside down so the
WP burns back through the hole it made going in. The burns are very slow to heal and WP is poisonous and destroys the liver
and bones.
Safety equipment should be used when making these devices and mixtures. Invest in a good face shield, leather gloves and
aprons to protect against flash burns. A leather skull cap will help protect your hair. These and other equipment may save you
from injury or death. Remember, it is your responsibility if you try using any of this information.
This article was reprinted from the Group 42 Sells Out CDROM with permission. You NEED to take
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Blacklisted! 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 45
STOPPING POWER METERS
Review by: Shiva
Stopping Power Meters - The newest
addition to a huge line up of
educational hackers material
available from Consumertronics, a
veteran in the hacker community.
The Book:
Stopping Power Meters is a small booklet written by John J. Williams and El
Guapo. Don't let it's small size fool you however. I found the booklet to contain a
great deal of information on your typical power meter. I'm sure I'm not the only one
who wondered how they worked and how they could be 'adjusted'. As it turns out,
there's actually a multitude of designs, each working on a variation of the same
principle, all known as watthour meters, or more commonly, kilo-watthour meters.
The booklet starts out by first explaining exactly what the meter does and how it
works. "There is nothing magical, sacred or miraculous about watthour meters."
Even different manufactures of meters are discussed with explanations of their
differences.
After the theoretical background the
booklet goes on to describe what it
takes to calibrate a power meter,
going on to mention that even with
slight miscalibration the meter can
cause over or undercharging of the
customer. It is also noted the possible
outcomes of a customer complaining
about an inaccurate meter. There is
some discussion about how the
power company can track down
discrepancies in usage over time,
and how they usually find these to be
in their favor (what else did you
expect?) and how much it could cost
YOU to have the 'problem' fixed. But
not to worry folks, some example
excuses are provided for your education.
John Williams being interviewed by
Mike Wallace of CBS's 60 Minutes.
Following up adjustments is the inaccuracy department. It's amazing just how
inaccurate these things can be! It also appears that they become more
unreliable as time goes by. Think about it, how old is the house you live in? I bet
it still has it's original power meter from way back then and has NEVER been
calibrated to insure accuracy. Of course, these errors are almost always in the
favor of the power company. It's almost as if it were by design that the meter fails
over time.
The booklet doesnt just spout off that the meters are in error, it backs up these
claims by explaining the causes of these inaccuracies. Meters, like any other
scientific instalment, need constant care in order to provide accurate
information. Explained are are several sources or conditions that over time will
cause the meter to slowly fail. It's quite detailed in some respects.
•John Williams narrates the video, seen
here holding the meter used for
demonstration.
Now for the good part. The last half of the booklet discusses how to slow down,
or even stop a power meter from registering. Now, it should be noted that
tampering with a power meter is illegal. The
booklet talks about this for several pages
explaining how the utility suspects and determines if the meter has been messed with. But
like anything else in this world, such tampering can be made very difficult to detect.
As for the actual methods of tampering, there's a lot more described between the covers
than I suspected. These methods are described in detail, even providing actual schematics
of the devices used. What more could you
want? Well, there's a little sections describing
some of the terminology used for the parts
you'll need. And speaking of parts, there's
even a section listing several electronics
suppliers that are good places to start looking
for the necessary components. Some books
are also listed for those wishing to learn more
about domestic electrical wiring.
The Video:
Also available is Stopping Power Meters: The
Video. This 20 minute video, narrated by John
J. Williams himself, highlights the most
important basics that are discussed in the
booklet. Covered are the internal mechanisms
1st Quarter - April 1998
p ront of the meter showing braking
magnets. One of the adjustment screws
is being pointed out.
Blacklisted! 411
Back of the meter showing the voltage
and current coils.
Demonstration setup in video of device
used to stop or slow meters.
of meters, how the meter
actually measures the power
used, and how they are
accessed.
The video then goes on to
demonstrate a power meter in
action. The meter is hooked up
to a series of high powered light
bulbs to provide a load. Shown
is the speed at which the meter
runs. Hooked up to the test bed
is another product available
from Consumertronics, the
Stopping Power Meters
Educational Module. This is a
device built along one of the principles described in detail in the booklet. The meter is shown both with the SPMEM on and off
so one can readily see the effect of the module on the registration of the meter. It's quite a dramatic effect
Also demonstrated is a method of slowing down the meter through the use of
ordinary kitchen magnets. It is also demonstrated that the same magnets can
also speed up the meter and how it is important to use them correctly.
The video, combined with the booklet, provide an excellent educational tour on
the functionings of utility power meters found in most homos and small business.
You will also learn of their shortcomings and methods of fouling their ability to
register correctly.
About Consumertronics:
Consumertronics is the company who puts out Stopping Power Meters. They
offer "hundreds of books, manuals, software, hardware, ;ind services that
primarily relate to computers, electronics, phones, energy, security, medical, and
financial." The author, John Williams, was even interviewed on the CBS show 60
Minutes. For more information, look for the full pago Consumertronics
advertisement in this magazine on page 31 .
Closeup of the Stopping Power Meters
Educational Module (S.P.M.E.M.)
demonstrated in the video.
Note: This article appeares in our sister publication, THUD Magazine - Volume 1, Issue 1. For more information,
contact THUD Magazine at P.O. Box 2521, Cypress, CA 90630.
Amiga News - Info BYTG5 - Company Profiles
aM» 6A
I The Amiga Informer Zine gives you the latest and I
most Important Info on the state of the Amiga
Stay Connected
W 1 19 Untainted by the WinTel
■g I behemoth
\U \ |* '; Just bought by Gateway 2000 i
E r I/j Hundreds of files loaded to PD :
& : daily - well over 30,000 total
— \ fcft) Java, Frames, PPC & Virge |
)P I 30 chip supported
s |*lj Programmer's dream OS i
:] . The Informer is printed bi-
; monthly. Rates are (in US
I dollars): $14 US, $16 Canada
& $21 all others.
J VISA & MC accepted, call:
(914) 566-4665
eldritch@mhv.net
www1.mhv.net/~eldritch
(on-line subscription)
Stay Informed
Workbench Gxtras - Reviews - Dealers
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
&&§?
f?©@®
®%owg ffm&
&&g®WS£J€B&§ (P&G81T 000
Roy Rogers
Wendys
30.8400 154.5700
31.0000 171.3050
33.1600 154.5150
33.1600 154.5150
33.4000 154.5400
33.4000 154.5400
457.5375 467.7625
35.0200 154.6000
469.0125 4640125
49.8300 49.8900
469.2125 464.2125
457.5125 467.7375
457.5357 467.7625
Sheetz Gas Station
457.5375 468.3875
469.0125 464.0125
457.6125 467.8375
460.8875 465.8875
Sonic
461.0875 466.0875
33.1600 1545150
461.8125 466.8125
462.1625 467.1625
Taco Bell(Canada)
464.9875 469.9875
30.4000 154.5400
469.0125 464.0125
469.2125 464.2125
Taco Bell
30.8400 154.5700
Whataburger
31.0000 170.3050
30.8400 154.5700
33.1600 154.5150
457.5250 467.8250 *
33.4000 154.5400
457.5500 467.7750
457.5375 468.3875 *
457.6000 467.7500 *
457.5500 467.7750
457.6125 467.7500*
460.8875 465.8875
469.0125 464.0125
461.0375 466.0375
469.0375 464.0375
461.0875 466.0875
469.0625 464.0625
461.5375 466.5375
469.0875 464.0875
464.9625 469.9625
469.1125 464.1125
469.0125 464.0125
469.1375 464.1375
469.2125 464.2125
469.1625 464.1625
469.1875 464.1875
Taco Bueno
469.2125 464.2125
30.8400 154.5700
469.2375 464.2375
461.3125 466.3125
469.2625 464.2625
469.2875 464.2875
Taco Cabana
469.3125 464.3125
33.4000 154.5400
469.3375 464.3375
469.3625 464.3625
TCBY
469.3875 464.3875
457.5500 467.7750
White Castle
Tim Hortons Donuts(Canada)
457.6000 467.8250
30.5800 154.4900
461.8125 466.8125
457.5750 467.9750
* Odd frequencies pairing
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were information rega
(714)8$
orwrh
MCKUSIED! '411
rrling advertising, call us at
W-88S3
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W Advertising
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48
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
Biq Bro &- National IV Card From Hell
by Ray Arachelian
DMV & 2D Bar Codes
We will soon see yet another Big Brother mechanism in the making. However this one, unlike the short lived Clipper chip
seems to be a very silent threat to our valued privacy. While we may have foreseen elements of this threat in our previous
discussions, we are now on the verge of their cruel implementation.
There is perhaps nothing new in the idea of a "National ID card" to most of the veteran Cpunx, perhaps only a few of you
haven't heard of this. Perhaps also few of us have missed the AT&T commercial where a kid walks up to an ATM style kiosk
and renews his drivers license.
Many of us are already aware of the evil privacy invading DMV's, their disregard for our privacy in giving out our names and
addresses and other personal information (at least in some states. ) But how many of us know of the pending merging of
virtually all of our records?
Two weeks ago, I attended a presentation for a 2D Bar code system called PDF-417 (read Pee Dee Eff Four Seventeen.)
This presentation was aimed at city level government MIS staff. The presenting company, Symbol Technology offered a very
Big Brotheresque presentation for this bar code.
On the surface, the bar code looks like a 3D random dot pattern stereogram with a set of ordinary bar code-looking start and
end sequences. That is envision a rectangular bar code whose center has been replace by random dots leaving the first
two or three bars on the left and on the right sides.
PDF41 7 stands for Portable Data File, and it quite is. The presentation showed this format can hold upto 1 1 Kbytes of data
per bar code. Each PDF bar code can be stretched into thin vertically or horizontally oriented rectangles or left as a square.
Several of these can fit on an ID sized card, i.e. a driver's license. With a good quality fax (200dpi or better) they can be sent
over a fax. Further, they are very stable and resistant to harm. Several examples were shown of bar codes with bullet sized
holes in them which were claimed to be readable, as well as a few samples with a diagonal torn from the lower left end to the
top right end.
An 1 1 Kb of data may not seem like a lot, however by balancing the level of redundant error correction information versus
stored data and using good data compression systems, two of these PDF417 codes can store plenty of information, any of
it available to >anyone< you show your card to... at least the portions of which are not encrypted.
Most importantly, while Smart Cards are very expensive, PDF417's are dirt cheap to print. Any good quality 24 pin dot matrix
printer is certainly capable of producing ID cards. A cheap XT with a network connection, a decent but cheap printer, perhaps
a hand held scanner/Polaroid camera and a card laminator are enough to produce such cards. On the other hand, a smart
card will require an on board chip which needs to be encoded and inserted in the card.
Encryption:
The presentation said that portions of the PDF417's could be encrypted to hold certain private information to which only
DMV's or other entities would have the key to. This way, anyone can scan your card, but some of your information will be
hidden. Now whether or not someone breaks into the DMV's and grabs the private key on the other end will become an issue
which was not presented.
In fact, it seems most of our city government folks are quite in the dark about encryption. They believe all of it can be broken
and do not trust it which is in a way good for our privacy and the lack of theirs. However, their neglect of strong encryption
may cause several problems in terms of the security of the encrypted fields: if implemented ass backwards, and we know
Uncle Sam usually does things ass backwards, don't we? Let us not forget that this was only Symbol Technology's
suggestion. Knowing the DMVs, there will probably be no encrypted data. Digital Signatures to protect against forgeries
perhaps, but little privacy protection.
Your Mug Shot & John Hancock:
Samples were shown of various test DMV cards in various states containing digitized pictures, signatures, as well as standard
run of the mill info such as your full name, address, phone number, license number, etc. The idea was that a cop could pull
you over (or any other official of state or bank, or store clerk, etc.) scan your ID card and see if the picture matches the stored
picture in the bar code and your face. Ditto for the signature. In fact you can expect to see new ID'S sporting these codes
soon since Symbol is "working with all major ID card manufacturers."
This is not vaporware, this type of bar codes have been used by the DoD as ID'S.
Welfare Card*:
These will be used for welfare cards. Whether they will be separate cards or part of your drivers license wasn't dear by the
presentation. You can bet that they have evangelized many DMVs and government agencies around the country with the
same speech.
Just when you thought it was safe to read Blacklisted! 411.
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
49
(Fingerprints were also shown - possible application - match your paw prints to the ones stored in encrypted form on the bar
code using a card scanner/finger print scanner machine which also matches them to a neat database via a network.)
DMV Invitations:
One of the less interesting things was that your DMV invitations to renew your license would be sent on a postcard
sporting a bar code without which they would not allow you to renew your card. The usual do not bend, staple, or spindle
shown on punch cards will no longer apply as these are almost indestructible, and it would be in your interest to not harm
them.
Buying Guns:
Your drivers license will hold a hidden encrypted field to which gun dealers will have a machine that will hold the key to.
By swiping your card, or inserting your card in the device, a green light would indicate that you can infact purchase a gun, a
red would indicate you are either a person with a past criminal record, or soon enough a political danger... Supposedly, this
will remove the one day wait for hand-guns. So now the right to bear arms is linked to your drivers license.
DMVs & Voting:
By '96 all DMVs will be required to have give drivers access to something called the Motor Voter System. This will give you
the "right" to register to vote when you renew your license. We now have a political link between you and your right to drive...
your right to vote.
DMVs & Your Bank:
DMVs will >SELL< your records to your bank. Supposedly, they will claim that this information will be used to protect your
bank accounts by giving your bank your photo, etc. as proof of ID. Let us not forget that the IRS is pushing to have full access
to your bank accounts. We now have a link between the IRS, your bank, and your drivers license. You can bet your credit
cards will also be linked in this nasty soup.
DMVs & All Insurance:
Not just drivers insurance will be linked to your driver's license, but your health insurance as well. In fact, your entire family's
insurance will be linked!!! Their presenter said "Two full pages of medical info plus the doctor's name."
Your Car & The Parking Meter:
Should you deserve a parking ticket, your windshield will sport a nifty little PDF417 with all your registration info. If you
happen to have put too few quarters in the parking meter, not to worry, the parking meter will sport a PDF417 barcode
as well. A portable scanner will grab your info and the info off the parking meter. If the scanner has a built in printer - and
they will eventually - you'll get parking tickets within less than four seconds of a meter maid's time..
This is a really neat technology, but as an enemy to privacy it is a far more insidious enemy than clipper was. WHEN, not
IF, these DMV based ID'S are in place, it will be near impossible to gain much of your valued privacy.
A National Health Care ID card as we previously thought will not be the future... If you drive, and very few can live in today's
society without the privilege of driving (I am one of those few as I rely on the subways) you are already carrying the National
ID Card from Big Brother, Inc.
Symbol Technology sees a great boom in PDF417, but the odd twist is that while they make scanners, they are not selling
them to the government, nor are they offering anything other than lip service and evangelism.
They are opening the eyes of sleepy, DMV drones to the possibility of Big Brother Hell, and they are doing a good job.
They will eventually profit from this as their distributors sell the DMVs scanners and third party custom written apps for the
DMVs databases... And it does seem as if the DMV is licking its ugly lips. (The AAMV Association of American Motor
Vehicles is the central hierarchy for all the DMVs. They are interested in this technology and it is in use in some states as
a pilot program.)
We have yet another battle on our hands. :-l
Copyright (C) 1995 by Ray Arachelian, All Rights Reserved. Distribution Permitted by any means as long as the text and
WANT A BLACKLISTED! 41 1 MINTING
IN YOUR AREA?
PLEASE CONTACT US ASAP
AM) WE'LL MAKE IT A REALITY
50
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
kOOl Pictures
JJjKEl:
Here's another picture from the same
d00d..What we have here is a picture of a
GTE van, the back of some guy and a
great big box of wires. Nothing really
exciting to talk about with this picture,
but we would like to mention that we see
an awful lot of these boxes UNLOCKED
and open around these parts. Anyone
else notice this, too? If anyone else
sends in pictures like these first two pics,
please take the time to walk up to the
field techs and ask them some questions,
get some close up shots of them and
their equipment and send in a little
commentary along with those pictures.
This way, YOU get to write something for
the magazine and WE get to be lazy.
Someone sent in a series of
pictures of a GTE vehicle and a
worker ....at work. Here, to the left,
we have one of the pictures.
Anyhow, we see the ventilation
"snorkel" inserted into the man
hole, a truck, a few cones, a guard
rail, a box, lid, etc... The person
who sent the pictures in asked if we
could write up an article on what's
INSIDE one of these manholes
(including pictures if at all
possible) Anyone want to take on
this task and write up the article?
What we have pictured on
the left is a medley of our
goodies we collected over
the last few months... If
you see something in the
pile that you'd like to
know the name of or
where we got (where YOU
can get it) please write in
and let us know. If you
have something you'd
like to send us, please do
so. We're always looking
for more care packages
full of good stuff to screw
around with and take
pictures of. We'd like to
thank Tom43 and
Bertha9000 for some of
the goodies they sent in.
Next, we've got a photo with 4 padlocks appearing. Yay. The top
right lock is a Paragon lock and the bottom three are Southern
California Edison locks. I don't know why people send these to
us, but we thought it'd be a good idea to show some of them off
since we've got 'em. Do you have a lock you want to send to
us? Go for it. Better yet, send us any keys or security tools
you've got - particularly the security tool for removing power
meter security locks and/or lead crimp tools and the like. If
you'd like for us to photograph something and include it in a
future issue, write to us or call us and let us know what you're
looking for. We can probably find it.. .or find someone who can.
Behold! Your copy of Blacklisted! 41 tVm disappeared again!
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter -April 1998
51
Letters to the Editor - Continued from page 11
Anyhow, this should be enough for you to get whatever it is
you need.
Dear 411,
I just picked up a copy of your guys mag at our Borders. This
magazine kicks major ass. You guys have easy to
understand articles and not junked up technical shit. Anyway,
I was wondering how I go about building my own pirate radio,
if you could send me the instructions on how to build it and
what I need to build it, I would be most appreciative, I'll even
send an article for each of your issues just to help move your
business along. Anyway thanx alot!
PHiBeR OPTiKII
Birmingham, Ml
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
We don't have our own schematics to give out, but we can
send you in the right direction. Start here:
http://ramseyelectronics. com/
Check out their site, request their catalog and consider buying
their FM-10, FM-25 or FM-100 setup to play around with. It's
a start. Please be aware that transmitting anything over 100
Milliwatts is illegal. The FM-25 and FM-100 will transmit far
above this limit, I believe. There are many other places that
sell kits (along with documentation on how to construct and
operate them, as well).
Greetings,
First, let me say you all are doing a great job with this mag.
keep up the good work! Second, I feel compelled to comment
on a letter in your V4I4 by Sinister8. He was trying to correct
your alleged error in reference to ANI and in doing so, made
some errors of his own. BL411! is correct: ANI (automatic
number identification) is the proper term, not ALL Hay
Sinister, where did you come up with the acronym ALI? After
10 years as an installation technician with PacBell I should
probably know what ANI is. You can check Newton's
Telecom Dictionary if you don't believe me.
"/ Can't find your magazine in my local bookstore
Sound familiar?
Are you having trouble finding our Magazine?
Lately, with the increased distribution AND one of our distributors filing bankruptcy, we'd be surprised as hell if you're NOT
having problems locating our magazine in your area. We know it can be next to impossible to find Blacklisted! 411 in your
local neighborhood bookstore at times like this ..there are always exceptions, as most of our subscribers are aware of this.
It s rather easy to get our magazine if you REALLY you want it.
If you're in a place that doesn't carry our magazine and you'd like to see it there in the future, do is one of the following:
1 . If you're not sure if the store you're in carries our magazine, ASK THEM! They might be sold out or they may have hidden
the magazine in a special section or behind other magazines. Those pesky anti-hacker type drones might be hiding them.
2. If they do not carry our magazine, tell the store manager that you would like to see this magazine in their store in the future.
Give them our number and tell them they should call us so we can set them up with a nice stock of our magazine. Make sure
you let them know how disappointed you'd be if they didn't stock them or "forgot" to at least call and TRY to get them in stock.
3. If that fails, you can give us their address and phone number AND a contact name if at all possible. Then we will have the
chance to call them and harass, ahem, talk them into carrying our wonderful magazine.
4 Subscribe if you don't want to bother with any of the previous methods.
5 Take a look in Tower Records/Magazines, Barnes & Nobles, Borders or Bookstar.They usually have them in stock.
6 Borrow a copy from a friend - you going to give it back?
Blacklisted! 411 Magazine
P.O. Box 2506, Cypress, CA 90630
Voice: (714)899-8853
WANTED: CURRENT RRS #'S/LISTINGS
If you have a CURRENT of BBS' in your area, you've got exactly what we need! We're particularly interested in California,
New York and New Jersey listings - for upcoming issues. If you'd like to help us out, mail your current BBS listing to us. You
may send it to us on paper or floppy. We can accept IBM 1.44M & IBM 720K 3.5", IBM 1.2M & IBM 360K 5.25" and Amiga
880K 3.5" disk formats. Send all disk material in simple ASCII text format. (MS word is acceptable, as well)
Also, regarding CO switches, AT&T's 5ESS and the 5E are
the same thing! We say "5E" for short when referring to the
5ESS switch. The 5E is a digital switch, the 1A is the analog
switch. But, don't forget that ESS is 1960's technology
(officially introduced in 1965). Some PacBell COs are now
cutting over to the Northern Telecom DMS 200 switch.
The last item I want to correct is Sinister's definition of
RCMAC. The last "C" was dropped years ago, leaving us with
RCMA, which stands for Recent Change Memory
Administration (the last C stood for Center).
There must be an old phreaker file with bogus information that
people are reading and are assuming is completely accurate.
We can't get into a VMS or PBX without entering in the
precise code. Successful cracking is accomplished with
precision. Yes, we can finger phreak a system randomly until
we guess the passcode, but it is the passcode "precisely"
dialed which gives us access. As we strive for precision in our
abilities to phreak and crack, let us also strive for precision in
our understanding and use of telecommunication terminology.
Incorrectly explained acronyms and improperly used terms
can only lead to confusion. Let's not contribute to confusion,
rather, let us collaborate with clarity.
let me give the readers some of PacBell's ANIs: 211-2121,
211-2345, 1223. Some of GTEs are: 114, 1114. These are
for the Southern California area. Stay the course and don't
ever give up!
J.R.
California
Routed> U.S. Snail Mail
Right on J.R.! Thanks for the corrections and info. Any time
you want to send in some pics or articles from a utility
company worker perspective, go for it! We like that inside
information, you know.
Have a good one, hackers! Until the next issue.
52
1st Quarter -April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
911
by kryptO cipher
Any Hacker can tell you that a cellular phone can be tracked. Of course, you would have to really piss some
one off to get that kind of attention because tracking or fixing a cell phone is no small undertaking, even for
Ihe FBI. Unfortunately, if the FCC gets its way, that will all change. The FCC has proposed a new wireless
standard called E911 or Enhanced 911 to allow the accurate tracking of cellular phones for emergency
purposes. To understand the ramifications of this proposal you need to first understand the way that cell
phones can be tracked.
The first way to track a cell phone is to simply identify the cell-site that the target phone is currently using
and send out gung-ho agents to harass everyone within range of it who happens to be using their phones
in a conspicuous manner. While this is the easiest way to track a cell phone, it's not the most accurate.
Knowing the cell-site that the target phone is currently using gives the agents too much ground to cover as
the phone and its user could be located any where in the cell-sites reception radius.
The second and more accurate way to track a cell phone is to use a "Time Difference of Arrival" system to
triangulate the position of the target phone. This works well when the target phone is within range of at least
three cell-sites or base stations. If your calling from some where inside a city or a fairly populated residential
area, you can bet that you're within range of at least three or more receivers. Once the cellular service
provider or FBI find the three cell-sites or base stations for which you are in range of, they will simply make
note of the time differences between the three sites as each one receives your signal. Since the distance
between each cell-site and your phone will be different, each site will receive your signal at a different time.
After a little trigonometry, a computer can use a geographical map to fix the phone's position among the
cell-sites. This method is highly accurate because for every possible position of the target phone, there is a
unique set of timing differences between the cell-sites.
The third method uses "arrival angle" to either assist the search with cell-sites or by it self as a moving
search. The additional knowledge of "arrival angle" lets them know the general direction in which their
cell-site or base station is receiving your signal. This is also helpful when your phone is not in range of three
or more cell-sites or triangulation is not possible. An excellent example of this method in action is the
plumbing van filled with feds that slowly cruise through your neighborhood at night. If you think this only
happens in movies, think again. Of course, this method is rare among cellular providers because most
cell-sites are rigged with omnidirectional antennas which are practically useless with regards to arrival
angle.
It's easy to see that at this moment the location of your cell phone and you, if you happen to be carrying it,
are fairly secure unless your Hacker handle has some how found its way into a federal investigation. Even
then, the feds would have to get warrants and the cooperation of the service provider for a trap and trace to
go through. But if E911 is passed as a law by the government, and you know it will, then the difficulty of
tracking cell phones will be reduced to the touch of a button. According to the FCC, all carriers or service
providers must modify their cell-sites or base stations so that any customer can be located to within 125
meters of actual position. If the proposal is passed, all carriers or service providers must conform to E911
standards by the year 2001 .Now, don't get me wrong! I'm not some wacked out conspiracy theorist, but this
plan is the next best thing to planting tracking bugs in our craniums and you know how the NSA would just
love to do that. With E911 in effect, your every move could be tracked. I don't know about you, but this
definitely sounds like an invasion of privacy. And even if there is no hidden agenda behind E91 1 , it will only
be a matter of time before the feds begin exploiting it for investigative purposes.
In conclusion, this fiasco to come reminds me a lot of the DES encryption standard that the government
was so wild about. They're telling the public that E91 1 will save lives but they fail to mention the loss of
privacy that this system can cause if misused.
Do you have your own hacker publication or website?
Are you interested in submitting an article for print?
If not, consider it!
It's a GREAT way to promote yourself!
WHO Took it THIS time? Was it the guy next door?
Blacklisted! 411 1 st Quarter - April 1 998
53
Chicago Area Frequencies
Description
Woodridge Police Department F1
Woodridge F2
Downers Grove PD
Downers Grove "F5"
Darien, Lisle, Burr Ridge PD
(Southwest Central Dispatch) Lemont, Willowbrook, Clarendon Hills PD
Used by above towns to talk to Southwest Central Dispatch, "low band"
Westmont, Hinsdale, Oak Brook PD
Westmont "Tac 1"
Westmont "Tac 2", Westmont ESDA
Bolingbrook PD
Romeoville PD
"Point-to-Point" (Used by all agencies)
Woodridge Public Services/Woodridge Park District
Lisle, Downers Grove, York Townships Highway Department
Dupage County Office of Emergency Management
Tri-State North & North-West Tollway Police
Tri-State North & North-West Tollway Police
Tri-State South & East-West Tollway Police
Tri-State South & East-West Tollway Police
North-South Tollway Police
Toll Highway Authority North (Repeats 855.2375?)
Illinois State Police Emergency Radio Network (ISPERN)
Illinois State Police District 2 Base in Elgin
ISP Dist. 2 Cars
ISP Dist. 2 Car-to-Car (All Districts in Illinois)
ISP Aircraft
Itasca Police (200 , s)
Itasca Police F2
DuComm East 1: Lombard (Lincoln) / Villa Park (Victor)
DuComm West 1: Carol Stream (Charlie) / Bartlett (Bravo) / Hanover Park (Yankee)
DuComm West 5: West Chicago (Zebra) / Warrenville (Delta) / Winfield (William)
DuComm East 3: Oak Brook Terrace (Ocean) / Elmhurst (Echo)
DuComm West 3: Wheaton (Tango) / Glen Ellyn (Golf)
DuComm AreaWide
Naperville PD Trunked System
Naperville PD Trunked System
Naperville PD Trunked System
Naperville PD Trunked System
Naperville PD Trunked System
Naperville PD Trunked System
Darien Woodridge, Downers Grove, Westmont, (Tri-State) Fire
Lisle/Woodridge FD, Oak Brook FD, Itasca FD, Warrenville FD
Bolingbrook Fire
Romeoville Fire
Elmhurst FD / Lombard FD / Oak Brook Terr FD / Villa Pk FD
Glen Ellyn FD (800's) / Wheaton FD (400's)
Naperville FD
Fire Ground
Chicago CityWide 1
Chicago CityWide 2
Chicago CityWide 3
Chicago CityWide 4
Chicago CityWide 5
Chicago CityWide 6
Chicago CityWide 7
Chicago Zone 1 Far NorthWest
Chicago Zone 2 Near North
Chicago Zone 3 NorthWest Central
Chicago Zone 4 Downtown Area
Chicago Zone 5 Near South
Chicago Zone 6 SouthWest
Chicago Zone 7 Mid-South
Chicago Zone 8 South
Chicago Zone 9 Far SouthWest
Chicago Zone 10 West
Chicago Zone 1 1 Far North
Chicago Zone 12 NorthWest
Chicago Zone 1 3 West Central
Louis Joliet Mall
Oak Brook Terrace Mall
Lincoln Mall / Evergreen Plaza
Woodfield Commons & Housekeeping
Gurnee Mills Security
Ch.
Frequency
1
856.4625
2
857.4625
3
470.9125
4
470.6625
5
470.5125
6
476.7375
7
1 55.4300
8
154.7250
9
155.1450
10
158.7450
11
155.2500
12
153.8950
13
155.3700
14
1 55.0400
15
151.0250
16
154.9650
17
854.9875
18
855.2375
19
855.4875
20
855.7375
21
855.9625
22
866.1625
23
1 55.4750
24
042.6200
25
042.6800
26
042.5000
27
122.9750
28
471.1875
29
155.8050
41
470.3875
42
470.6875
43
470.3125
44
470.8875
45
471.1375
46
471.0125
61
866.6250
62
866.2375
63
867.0375
64
867.5750
65
867.8250
66
868.1500
81
154.2500
82
154.3100
83
155.3250
84
154.4000
85
154.4150
86
154.1750
87
857.2625
88
153.8300
101
460.1250
102
460.1750
103
460.2750
104
460.3250
105
460.3500
106
460.2500
107
460.3000
108
460.4750
109
460.0500
110
460.2250
111
460.1500
112
460.5000
113
460.4000
114
460.0750
115
460.2000
116
460.0250
117
460.1000.
118
460.3750
119
460.4250
120
460.4500
141
464.3250
142
464.5750
143
464.9750
144
464.9250
145
461 .2250
54
1st Quarter - April 1998
Blacklisted! 411
146
464.4750
147
464.6750
148
461.1125
149
462.1125
150
462.7625
151
059.7500
152
081.7500
153
179.7500
154
191.7500
171
043.7200
172
043.7400
173
043.8200
174
043.8400
175
043.9200
176
043.9600
177
044.1200
178
044.1600
t79
044.1800
180
044.2000
181
044.3200
182
044.3600
183
044.4000
184
044.4600
185
044.4800
186
046.6100
187
046.6300
188
046.6700
189
046.7100
190
046.7300
191
046.7700
192
046.8300
193
046.8700
194
046.9300
195
046.9700
196
049.8300
197
049.8450
198
049.8600
199
049.8750
200
049.8900
Channel #'s
Contents 1
1-20
21-40
41-60
61-80
81-100
101-120
121-140
141-160
141-150
151-160
161-180
181-200
Gurnee Mills Housekeeping / Chicago Ridge Mall
Fox Valley Mall
Lincolnwood Town Center
Golf Mil Mall
Old Orchard Mall
Channel 2 Direct Audio
Channel 5 Direct Audio
Channel 7 Direct Audio
Channel 9 Direct Audio
Cordless Phone Channel #1
Cordless Phone Channel #2
Cordless Phone Channel #3
Cordless Phone Channel #4
Cordless Phone Channel #5
Cordless Phone Channel #6
Cordless Phone Channel #7
Cordless Phone Channel #8
Cordless Phone Channel #9
Cordless Phone Channel #10
Cordless Phone Channel #1 1
Cordless Phone Channel #12
Cordless Phone Channel #1 3
Cordless Phone Channel #14
Cordless Phone Channel #15
Cordless Phone Channel #16
Cordless Phone Channel #17
Cordless Phone Channel #18
Cordless Phone Channel #1 9
Cordless Phone Channel #20
Cordless Phone Channel #21
Cordless Phone Channel #22
Cordless Phone Channel #23
Cordless Phone Channel #24
Cordless Phone Channel #25
Cordless Phone Handset / Baby Monitor
Cordless Phone Handset / Baby Monitor
Cordless Phone Handset / Baby Monitor
Cordless Phone Handset / Baby Monitor
Cordless Phone Handset / Baby MonitorBank
Local PD, IL State PD, Tollway2
Local PD, IL State PD, Tollway3
DuComm4
Naperville Trunked System5
Fire Departments6
Chicago Citywide & Zones7
Empty8
Mall/Security
TV Direct Audio9
Cordless PhoneslO
Cordless Phones & Baby Monitors
Hey everyone, this is the crew over at
THUD Magazine. Now, everyone, please
spell along with us:
The Hackers Underground Digest
Yep. We're a new hacker rag done by a
small group of people from the Blacklisted!
411 crew. We got together and formed our
own hacker zine for the world to enjoy.
This project is to compliment the
Blacklisted! 411 zine and co-exist without
competing. Afterall, how can we compete?
Hackers are info h-u-n-g-r-y! MORE INFO!
Since we just started up, we're still on the
lookout for anyone who wants to help us
out. We need photographs, drawings,
articles, letters, schematics, projects,
review items and anything else you might
want to send to us.
We're not intending on sounding like a
charity case - in fact, we have tons of really
kewl material to print - just check out our
first couple of issues and see for yourself.
We just think it'd be the right thing to do
asking the hacker community for their
input - because, afterall, this magazine is
for the hacker and by the hacker. Besides
it's a great way to meet new people and get
a free subscription out of it, too.
So, send us some cool shit.
We'll send you a free 1 year sub.
Hacker community, this is your chance to
say something and get it in print. Seems
like there's not too many of us as there
were only a decade ago. So, take this
opportunity right NOW and speak up.
We're not going to prejudge anyone, so
send in your thoughts, ideas and whacky
and insane compilations right away.
THUD Magazine Jumpstart Project
P.O. Box 2521
Cypress, CA 90630
Arrrrrrr.
Pirates
Blacklisted! 411
Got Something cool you want to share? SEND IT IN!
Was it your grandma? Your doctor? Your aunt Connie? Possibly —
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter -April 1998
55
BULLET BUSTER
FROM TELECODE
WHAT IS THE BULLET?
On Wednesday, the 13th of March 1991, American Cablevision of Queens, New York, sent the first electronic "Bullet". This
so-called "Bullet" was in fact, an electronic signal directed to unauthorized cable boxes causing them to turn-off. Approximately
300+ unsuspecting customers then called the cable company to complain and were subsequently taken to court for cable
theft.
The "Bullet" works by ordering the computer processor within the cable box to lock-up if it is authorized for all channels. Since
pirate chips installed in a cable box would authorize all channels, the TV "goes black".
HOW THE CABLE COMPANIES CATCH PIRATES
There are several methods; here are some of the more popular. The first method is somewhat costly to the cable company,
and is used usually only when they think they have a thief. A device called a Time-Domain Reflectometer(TDR) is used to
send a timed signal from the cable line outside your home to your decoder.
The reflected energy of the signal is measured and then compared to previous measurements to find a time difference which
would indicate that the box has been tampered with. Pirates were able to get around this by installing an in-line amplifier which
would weaken the reflected signal. One problem with TDR is that you need previous readings, which are not usually taken at
the time of installation for a reference point.
The second way is to modulate an identification signal onto the cable line at about 108 MHz. This signal sounds something like
a "cuckoo", and "leaks" from the converter box where it can be picked up by cable company employees outside of a suspected
pirates home using hand held receivers. Unfortunately the signals sent by the cable companies can also cause interference
with FM reception within the home.
A third method is to program all cable boxes from the headend to display a message. This message is displayed only by boxes
which have had a test chip installed and left in. The message informs the customer that they have won a free t-shirt or
something similar. They only have to go to the Cable Company HQ to pick up their prize. And what a prize it is! A FREE trip to
jail! Don't fall for this. There is no free lunch.
IS THERE A FIX FOR THE BULLET?
Yes, there are several solutions to the problem. The "Bullet" as sent from headend causes the box to lock-up, and not output
a picture. The fix is simple - unplug the power cord. After a few minutes, plug-in the box again and it should reset. At worst, the
box may stay dead for up to 24 hours. If this doesn't work - go to the next fix.
The second fix is to install an in-line trap to filter out the actual message or "Bullet" before it can get to the microprocessor. This
is accomplished by inserting on the cable going to the box, a small F-M trap. This trap is designed to "filter" out the frequency
carrying the "Bullet" information. Unfortunately, there are a few side effects. One is that the box will not be updated with
time-of-day, special messages and other "housekeeping" instructions. These small traps are popularly referred to as "Bullet
Busters".
The third fix is to go inside the box, locate the small, usually RG-174 Mini-coax cable carrying the demodulated F-M
information and cut this cable. This has the same effect as installing a trap but costs nothing. Of course, if the box belongs to
the cable company going inside the box is not advised. You may, however, purchase your own cable box.
BUILDING THE CIRCUIT
Addressable cable systems use a data channel to address or "instruct" the cable descrambler as to which channels you are
authorized to watch. Typically this is done by modulating control data at 106.5 MHz. This is not the same as the "cuckoo"
sound which is typically sent at 108 MHz. To see if you have either of the modulated signals present, simply attach an FM
radio to the cable using a suitable splitter/adapter. Scan the band around 106 to 108 MHz listening for beeping noises. If noise
or interference is located, the "Bullet Buster" will usually eliminate it once installed.
The "Bullet Buster" is a passive band-rejection or notch filter configured as a type-T trap. The filter gives about 40 to 60 dB of
attenuation using only one resonant circuit. Tuning is accomplished by turning a small trimmer capacitor to set the frequency,
while a trim potentiometer permits critical adjustment of notch depth.
The entire circuit can be built on a small piece of PC material. Mount the in/out jacks first and the pot, trimmer and finally the
rest of the parts. To adjust, turn C2 for frequency and R1 for notch depth until interference is blocked from reception into your
FM radio receiver. Once adjusted, remove and reinstall into the cable line just before the decoder/descrambler. Plans for the
BULLET BUSTER are in the CABLE HACKERS BIBLE Volume 2. Finished units are available for $15.00 to $25.00 from other
various venders. Telecode does not sell them. Check the back of any issue of ELECTRONICS NOW magazine (available from
newsstands everywhere).
Although the "Bullet Buster" will eliminate the interference signal, it will also eliminate all programming instructions from
reaching the set. This means that if you order a PPV program with the filter still in-line, the box will NOT accept the instruction,
and of course, you will NOT be able to see what you've paid for. If, after installing the trap, the converter shuts down, unplug
the filter for a while toallow the converters microprocessor to update.
Alternatively, try unplugging the power and then plugging in again forcing a computer reset condition within the converter. Do
not use the "Bullet Buster" to circumvent the cable companies right to de-authorize the converter, or in any other unlawful
manner.
This information was taken directly from Telecode webpage with permission to do so. Telecode sells all sorts of
useful hacking material. Please take the time to check them out:
TELECODE
PO BOX 6426, YUMA AZ 85366-6426 (520) 726-2833
http://www.hackerscatalog.com/index.htm
56 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted! 411
Regular Phillips
Hex
Torx Security
Torx
Scrulox/
Robertson
Internal Security
Line Head Line Head
External
Line Head
Spanner Spanner
Torq-set
Security
Hex
oooo
Security
Scrulox
ooto
Spline
Z*it®
Posidrive
So, you have some piece of equipment you
want to open up, but you have no idea
what the hell that little fastener is? There
are all sorts of oddball screws (screw
balls?) out there and here's a sample of
some of them.
Use the Regular and Phillips diagrams to
get an idea of how the diagrams work for
the rest of the screw/bit types you're
unfamiliar with. The white part of each
diagram is where the bit fits into the
screw. The Black portion of the diagram is
the base of the screw that the bit is
surrounded by when the bit is inserted.
It'll make sense after awhile.
Often, you will find Spanner screws used
to hold wall plates in place at schools...
primarily in bathrooms.
You will find Security Torx screws used in
all the ST-1600 thru ST-2500 cable boxes.
External line head screws are really
unusual. Or are they? Check out Super
Nintendo, Nintendo 64, Gameboy, Pocket
Gameboy, SNES Carts, N64 Carts,
Gameboy Carts, Sega Genesis, etc, etc
Mostly, if not entirely, Japanese made
home video game systems.
o
Tri-wing
Do you want some of these? Do you need some of these? It'd be a good idea to stock up
just to have them handy in case you do happen to need them some day. Find them at the
following locations:
Jensen Tools, Inc.
(800)426-1194
http://www.jensentools. com
Parts Express
(800)338-0531
http://www. parts-express, com/
Check us out on IRC: #B lack listed
Weekdays: 2:15pm EST - 5:30pm EST
Weekends: 8:00pm EST - 11:00pm EST
Dr. No will be hosting the IRC each evening. If the channel has not been started up by the listed time, feel free to start
it up yourself and wait for some others to join in. Enjoy!
Be on the lookout for
wurW.blacklisted411.com
Was it that damn dog? Maybe Sally the librarian? Who knows!
TwttNOOm
Blacklisted! 411
1st Quarter - April 1998
57
Monthly Meetings!
Interested in meeting up with some of the Blacklisted! 411 readers? Well, we're starting to set up meetings in different areas
all over the U.S. and anywhere else. Monthly Blacklisted! 41 1 meetings are held the first Sunday of each month at 1pm.
Arizona
(602 Area Code) - Phoenix
Tri-City Mall near food court by the payphones.
Hosted by: Cynosure
Virg
Florida
(813 Area Code)
Tampa/Brandon
Brandon Town Center between the food court and the arcade
by the payphones.
Hosted by: Desolated Dream - ddream@cyberspace.org
(407 Area Code) - Orlando
Fashion Square Mall - upstairs by the payphones next to the
Panda Express in the food court.
Hosted by: Whisper - SSo9642199@aol.com
Pennsylvania
(215/610 Area Code) - Philadelphia
Suburban Station, 16th & JFK Blvd. near the Track 5 sign,
across from the pizza place.
Payphones: (215) 854 - 9268, 9871, 9873, 9019
Hosted by: Lionel McGimpy
Code)
Media (outside of
(610 Area
Philadelphia)
Granite Run Mall, outside the arcade at the payphones
Hosted by: thegreek (Mark Pappas) thegreek@hygnet.com
New York
(516 Area Code) - Long Island
Walt Whitman Mall by Radio Shack
Hosted by: Chaos - MikeLowrie@pointblank.com
(516 Area Code) - Long Island
Roosevelt Field Mall by the Sam Goody entrance, near the
payphones.
Hosted by: GuNDaM - verbeeck@nether.net
ima
(703 Area Code) - Schantiloy
Fairoaks Mall - middle of the mall at the Cafe
Hosted by: Eleborn
Contact: The Conspiracy Quarterly BBS (703)631-1499
Colorado
(303 Area Code) - Westminster/Denver
Westminster mall, between food court and payphones.
Hosted by: Arsenic
Utah
(801 Area Code) - Salt Lake City
Crossroads Mall in the food court, north end between Dippin'
Dots and the glass elevator.
Hosted by: Apocalypse and The DFL Hackers!
California
(707 Area Code) - Santa Rosa
Santa Rosa Plaza, 1st floor at the water fountain.
Hosted by: Tron
(760 Area Code) - Oceanside
Hill Street Coffee House - 524 S. Coast Hwy. Meeting located
in the partio area
Hosted by: Secondshot
Email: j563@usa.net
Ohio
(216 Area Code) - Cleveland
The Avenue at Tower City, food court area, 2nd level, in/near
Smoking section.
Payphones: (will advise)
Hosted by: Digiphreak - frequency.rec@worldnet.att.net
Voicemail info #: (216)556-0469 press #3
Maryland
Minnesota
(301 Area Code) - Silver Spring
Wheaton Plaza - at the Cinnabon
Hosted by: Pappy
(612 Area Code) - Minneapolis/St. Paul
Starbucks Coffee in Highland Park St. Paul (right on Ford
Parkway), right inside the door, next to Barnes and Noble
bookstore.
Hosted by: DeadW8
Monthly Blacklisted! 411 meetings are held the first Sunday of each month at 1pm. If you are interested in organizing
a meeting in your area, please contact us, advising us of your interest, where you're located, where you would like to
hold the meetings, etc. (Be sure to include your contact name, area code, city, state and desc. of meeting location) If
you decide to call in and tell us this info, IF you get the answering machine, you will need to slowly S-P-E-L-L your
contact/host name and the city/location you are to hold the meeting. Please leave area code!!
Important: We NEED contact information (ie: name, phone number, address, email., something) so
we can get ahold of you if we need to.
$14.95
I'VE BEEN BLACKLISTED!
T-Shirts are available now!
These shirts are officially endorsed by Blacklisted! 411
^^ Magazine
WHITE LETTERING ON A BLACK SHIRT
UE HAVE LARGE EXTRA LARGE AND EXTRA EXTRA LARGE SHIRTS IN STOCK
TCE Information Systems
P.O. Box 5142
Los Alamitos, CA 90271
We Also offer several other t-shirts, products and other
services you may find useful: EPROM Copying Service,
6.50Mhz and 6.5536Mhz Crystals, WWW link list on disk.
Note: You may purchase the "I've Been Blacklisted!" T-shirts directly from Blacklisted! 411
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Foreign). Please allow 6-8 weeks for delivery of back issues. HURRY, while supplies last.
Quanti
Volume 2, Issue 1
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Volume 2, Issue 4
Volume 3, Issue 1
Volume 3, Issue 2
Volume 3, Issue 3
Volume 3, Issue 4
Volume 4, Issue 1
Volume 4, Issue 2
Volume 4, Issue 3
Volume 4, Issue 4
- First Quarter - January 1995. *
- Second Quarter - April 1995. *
- Third Quarter - July 1995.
- Fourth Quarter - October 1995.
- First Quarter - January 1996.
- Second Quarter - April 1996.
- Third Quarter - August 1996
- Fourth Quarter - November 1996.
- First Quarter - January 1997.
- Second Quarter - April 1997.
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* This issue may be a reprint.
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Do you SMELL THAT? Man, I'm not going down there!
Radio and Television Interference
The magazine described in this copy of Blacklisted! 411 generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy. If it
is not installed and used properly - that is, in strict accordance with Syntel Vista's instruction - it may cause
interference with radio and television reception.
This magazine has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B magazine in accordance with the
specifications in Part 15 of FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against
such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation.
You can determine whether your copy of Blacklisted! 411 is causing the interference by closing the magazine. If the
interference stops, it was probably caused by the magazine or one of the peripheral devices.
If your copy of Blacklisted! does cause interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by
using one or more of the following measures:
Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
Move the magazine to one side or the other of the television or radio.
Move the magazine farther away from the television or radio
Plug the magazine into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the
magazine and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
If necessary, consult an authorized service provider or Syntel Vista. See the service and support information that
came with your Syntel Vista product. Or, consult an experienced radio/television technician for addiiional
suggestions.
Important Changes or modifications to this magazine not authorized by Syntel Vista could void the FCC
Certification and negate your authority to operate the magazine.
Blacklisted! 411 Magazine
The Alternative Hackers Magazine Quarterly
(Voice)
714.899.8853
(Email)
info@blacklisted41 1 .com
(Address)
P.O. Box 2506
Cypress, CA 90630