Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4),
and nitrous oxide (N2O) are the greenhouse gases largely responsible
for anthropogenic climate change. Natural plant and microbial metabolic
processes play a major role in the global atmospheric budget of each. We have
been studying ecosystem-atmosphere trace gas exchange at a sub-boreal forest in
the northeastern United States for over two decades. Historically our emphasis was
on turbulent fluxes of CO2 and water vapor. In 2012 we embarked on
an expanded campaign to also measure CH4 and N2O. Here we
present continuous tower-based measurements of the ecosystem-atmosphere
exchange of CO2 and CH4, recorded over the period
2012-2018 and reported at a 30-minute time step. Additionally, we describe a five-year
(2012-2016) dataset of chamber-based measurements of soil fluxes of CO2,
CH4, and N2O (2013-2016 only), conducted each year from
May to November. These data can be used for process studies, for biogeochemical
and land surface model validation and benchmarking, and for regional-to-global
upscaling and budgeting analyses.